document22

t]Pp-I-fn¬ Aaq-ey-amb kzmX-{¥y-Øn\v Aan-X-amb hne-bmWv 1 Xan-gv\m- n¬ kw -hn-®Xpw....... 2 ]Wn-ap-S-°-h-Im-ihpw kp{]ow tImSXn hn[nbpw 3 kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS cmjv{Sob {]kwKw 4 Cu tImSXn GXp temI-ØmWv 5 tImS-Xn-bp-≠m-bXv 6, 7, 9 kp{]ow tImSXn ]c-tam-∂-XmWv A_-≤-c-ln-X-a√ 6 \nß-fpsS i_vZw Db-cm-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ.... 7 Cu hn[n \ymb-ßƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂Xv 7 s]≥js‚ IY Xocp∂p 8 \nß-fpsS Ah-km\ kºmZyw C\n.... 9 Fwtπm-bokv s]≥j≥ ]≤Xn.... 12 hmb-\-°mtcmSv hn\-b-]q¿Δw12

-]w‡n-Iƒ

BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚ Hcp hymg-h´w 10, 11 A—\pw aIfpw 4 {]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ.... kmdm-tPm-k v Fgp-Xp∂p 12

IS-∏mSv, U\nem¬-˛-h¿Ø-am\w

22PAG Bulletin‘NARMADA’, CALICUT - 673 010

P E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G L O B A L I S AO B A L I S AO B A L I S AO B A L I S AO B A L I S A T I O NT I O NT I O NT I O NT I O NBtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc P\-ßƒ

Aaq-ey-amb kzmX-{¥y-Øn\v Aan-X-amb hne-bmWv \¬tI-≠-Xv.

Suggested contribution : Rs. 5/-

BKÃv Bdn\v temIw lntcm-jn-a-bpsS kvac-W- ]p-Xp-°p∂ Znh-k-am-Wv, kzmX-{¥-X-bp-sS-ta¬ ]Wn-ap-S°v \ntcm-[-\-sa∂ kwlm-cm-bp≤w kp{]ow tImSXn {]tbm-Kn-®-Xv A∂mWv kacw]n≥h-en®v am∏p ]d-bm≥ ]{¥≠v e£w k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿ Xøm-dm-b-Xn\p tij-amWv lntcm-jn-asb A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂ B{I-aWw kp{]ow tImSXn \S-Øn-b-Xv. A[n-\n-th-i-Øns‚ h¿Ø-am-\-Im-eØv {]Xn-I-c-W-Øn\pw {]Xn-tj-[-Øn\pw ÿm\-an-s√∂ {]Jym-]-\-am-bn-cp∂p AXv.tNmZn-°mØ tNmZy-ßƒ°v GI-]-£o-b-ambn tImSXn \¬Ip∂ DØ-c-ßƒ Hmtcm∂pw Xßsf_m[n-°p-∂-X-s√∂p IcpXn kam-iz-kn-°p-∂-h¿ HSp-hn¬ Ah¿ Fs∂-tØSn h∂-t∏mƒ F\n-°p-th≠n i_vZn-°m≥ Bcp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂ {]kn-≤-amb {]tcm-Z\w A\pkvacn-°p-∂Xp \√-Xm-Wv.`c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ I¬∏-\Iƒ tNmZyw sNømsX A\p-k-cn-°-W-sa-∂Xv P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ XXz-a-√.tImS-Xnbpw `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ `mK-amWv. P¿a≥ \ymbm-[n-]-∑m¿ ln‰ve-cpsS CwKo-X-Øn-s\mØv\¬Inb hn[n-Iƒ \mknkw IS∂p-h∂ hgn-I-fm-bn-Øo¿∂p.Ie-ln-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ a\p-jys‚ Ah-Imiw auen-I-am-Ip-∂p. Ah-Im-i-ßƒ AwKo-I-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw; Bh-em-Xn-Iƒ tIƒ°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s\-Xnsc; "Iem-]-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-Imiw' B[p-\n-I-Im-eØns‚ hnfw-_cw sNøp∂ tcJbm-Wv.{]t£m- -Øn-\p≈ Ah-Imiw c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ jm -e-£va-W-∑m¿ I≠n-√. \oXn-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-ambP\m-[n-]-XysØ {]tLm-jn-°p∂ c-W-L-S-\-bpsS \n¿tZm-j-amb hmb-\-bn¬ H∂pw Is≠-Øm-\m-hn-√. c-W-L-S-\-sb-∂Xv sdbn¬sh ssSwtS-_n-f-√. t\¿hm-b-\-bn-e√ Dƒ°m-gvN-bn-emWv c-W-L-S-\-bpsS k\m-X-\-amb XXz-ßƒ A\m-h-cWw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.]Wn-ap-S-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kzmX{¥yw c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ ImWmsX t]mb-h¿ ]{X-kzm-X-{¥y-Øns‚ {] -ha-dn-bmsX {]bm-k-s∏-Sp-sa∂p Xo¿®. ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-bn¬ ]eXpw ImWmsX t]mb-h-cmWv \ΩpsS\ymbm-[n-]-∑m¿. Cμn-csb C¥y-bmbn I≠-h¿ C∂v C¥ysb BtKm-f-ambn ImWp-∂p.`cWLS-\bpw c-W-L-S-\sb \ne-\n¿Øp∂ P\-ß-fp-amWv A¥na hn[m-Xm-°ƒ. P\-ß-fpsS kzmX-

{¥ysØ l\n-°p-∂, c-W-L-S-\-bpsS ASn-ÿm\ XXz-ßsf \nc-kn-°p∂ hn[n-Iƒ Xncp-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-

Xs∂ sNøpw. C¥y-bnse km[m-c-W-°m-cpw, A⁄-cp-amb Zcn-{Z-P-\-ß-fpsS thmńs‚ i‡n-bn-emWv

ASn-b-¥n-cm-h-ÿ-bnse IncmX \nb-a-ßfpw hn[n-Ifpw XncpØs∏ -Xv.. A√msX PpUo-jy-dn-bpsS CS-

s]-S-ep-sIm-≠-√... Cu kp{]ow tImSXn hn[nbpw C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn\v apºmsI hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-

Ibpw am‰-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøpw....

Aaq-ey-amb kzmX-{¥y-Øn\v Aan-X-amb hne-bmWv \¬tI-≠-Xv. AXt{X \nXm-¥-amb Pm{K-X. kzmX-{¥y-

Øn-\p-th≠n Poh≥ ]Wbw h®-hsc {Inan-\-ep-I-fmbn ImWp∂ Xe-apd A]-l-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kzmX-{¥y-

sØ-°p-dn-®-dn-bp-∂n-√. tUm. sk_m-Ãy≥t]mƒ Fw.-]n.

(12- 8- 2003\v sIm®n-bn¬ \S∂ temtb¿kv bqWn-b≥ skan-\m¿ {]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v)

]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ sXmgn-se-Sp-°p-∂-h-

cpsS Ah-Imiw kwc-£n-°p-I.

s]≥j≥ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Ań-a-dn-°cpXv...

AXn-k-º-∂¿°pw cmPym-¥c apX-em-fn-

am¿°pw th≠n-bp≈ kmº-Ønb \b-

ß-fn¬ \n∂pw cmjv{Sw ]n≥am-dp-I.

BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øn\v _Z-ep-I-fm-hn-

jvI-cn-°m≥ cmjv{Sob ]m¿ń-Iƒ Xøm-

dm-hpI XpS-ßnb 80 iX-am\w hcp∂

`mc-Xo-b-cpsS auenImh-i-ßƒ°p

th≠n....

2004 s^{_p-hcn 24\v

cmjv{Sw _μm-N-cn-°p∂p.

apgp-h≥ tI{μ-kw-ÿm\ Poh-\-°m-cpw,

s]mXp-/kzImcy ta-J-e-I-fnse sXmgn emfn-

Ifpw tkh-\-cw-K-ß-fn¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-

hcpw Hcp-an®v tN¿∂v Blzm\w sNbvXn-

´p≈ tZiob ]Wn-ap-S°n¬ \nßfpw AWn-

tN-cp-I.

s^{_p-hcn 24\vs^{_p-hcn 24\vs^{_p-hcn 24\vs^{_p-hcn 24\vs^{_p-hcn 24\v

tZiob ]Wn-ap-S°vtZiob ]Wn-ap-S°vtZiob ]Wn-ap-S°vtZiob ]Wn-ap-S°vtZiob ]Wn-ap-S°v

Regd. No. KERMAL 11385/11/1/2003-TC. D1.21467/03

tZiob ]Wn-ap-S-°ns‚ {]N-c-Wm¿∞w

]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ \º¿ 22 (HIvtSm

2003) ]p\x-{]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

PEOPLE AGAINST GLPEOPLE AGAINST GLPEOPLE AGAINST GLPEOPLE AGAINST GLPEOPLE AGAINST GLOBALISAOBALISAOBALISAOBALISAOBALISATIONTIONTIONTIONTION2BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc P\-ßƒ

Xan-gv\m- n¬ kw -hn-®Xpw kp{]ow tImSXn I¬∏n-®Xpw

Imew Xncn™p \S-°p∂p 2003 Pqembv 2\v Xan-gv\m- nse 12 e£w k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿ A\n-›n-X-Ime ]Wn-ap-S-°m-cw- n-

®p. ]Wn-ap-S-°n-\m-[m-c-amb 16 C\ Unam‚p-I-fn¬ H∂p t]mepw ]pXnb kmº-Øn-Im-h-iy-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂n√.

]q¿Æ s]≥j≥ e`n-°m≥ 30 h¿j-Øn\p ]Icw 33 h¿jw k¿Δo-kp-≠m-bn-cn°-Ww. s]≥j≥IΩyq-t -j≥ XpI 40- ¬ \n∂pw 30 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-°p-∂p; IΩyq v sNøp∂ s]≥j-s‚bpw]ncn-bp-tºmƒ e`n-°p∂ {Km‰phn-‰n-bp-sSbpw 50 iX-am\w 6 h¿j Imem-h-[n-bp≈ tkhnwKvk¿ń- n-°-‰m-bn v \¬Ip-I; s]≥j≥ ]‰p-∂-h-cpsS eohv F≥Iym-jvsa‚v 50 Znhkw I≠v shń-Ip-dbv°pI XpS-ßn-b-h-bm-bn-cp∂p am¿®v 19s‚ k¿°m¿ DØ-chv ! dh\yq hcp-am-\-Øns‚ 94iX-am\w s]≥j\pw iº-f-hp-ambn hoXn-°-s∏-Sp∂psh-∂mWv DØ-c-hn-t\m-sSm∏w Cd-°nb {]kvXm-h-\-bn¬ k¿°m¿ ]d-™Xv! F∂m¬ 34 iX-am-\-amWv Cu C\-Øn¬ sNe-sh∂v _P‰v IW-°p-Iƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p... s]≥j≥\v am{X-ambn 19 iX-am-\-amWv sNe-hm-°p-∂-Xv.

90 iX-am\w Poh-\-°m¿ A-Xym-th-i-]q¿Δw AWn-\n-c∂ Xan-gv\mSv kacw 9˛mw \mƒ ]n≥h-en-°-s∏- p. \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-amWv ka-c-sa∂v kp{]ow-tIm-SXn Hcn-S-°me DØ-c-hn-eqsS {]Jym-]n-®-Xns\XpS¿∂mWv kacw ]n≥h-en®Xv. kacw XpS-ßnb DSs\ Xan-gv\mSv Ah-iy-k¿Δokv \nb-aw (TESMA)I¿i-\-am-°n-s°m-≠p≈ Hm¿Un-\≥kv Cd-°n. Cu \nb-a-a\p-k-cn®v ]Wn-ap-S°v "A\p-h-Z-\o-b-a√-'-∂m-bn-cp∂p tImSXn ]d-™Xv! (\n-b-a-sØbpw Hm¿Un\≥kn-t\bpw tNmZyw sNbvXp sIm≠p-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p l¿Pn. F∂m¬ Hm¿Un-\≥kv {]Imcw Xs∂ kacw \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-am-sW∂v kp{]owtImSXn Is≠Øn'!)

ams∏-gp-Xn-s°m-SpØv tPmen-bn¬ {]th-in-°m≥ Poh-\-°m-tcmSv tImSXn B⁄m-]n-®p. ]Wn-ap-S°v Bcw- n-°p-∂-Xn\v c≠p Znhkw apºv Xs∂ 30,000- ¬∏cw kwL-S\m t\Xm-°sf AdÃpsNbvXn-cp∂p! TESMAbpsS hIp-∏-I-f-\p-k-cn®v Ahsc Unkvankv sNbvXp-sh∂pw k¿°m¿tIzm¿t -gvkp-I-fn¬ Xma-kn-°p∂-h¿°v AXn\¿lX \jvS-s∏- p-sh∂pw ]d™v _ew {]tbm-Kn®v Poh-\-°msc Izm¿t -gvkp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-∏n-®p. \n-b-a-k` tN¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-s°Ø-s∂Hm¿Un-\≥kv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®mWv k¿°m¿ ka-csØ t\cn- -Xv. 4 e£w t]sc kkvs]‚v sNbvXp.1,70,000 Poh-\-°msc ]ncn-®phn- p. Poh-\-°m¿s°-Xnsc ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n\v {Inan\¬ tI p-Iƒ Nm¿÷v sNbvXp sIm≠v k¿°m¿ "Ncn{Xw' krjvSn®p! Unkvankv sNbvX-h¿°v ]Icw Xm¬°m-enI Poh-\-°m-cpsS \nb-a-\hpw Bcw- n-®p......

TESMAbpw Hm¿Un-\≥kpw tNmZyw sNbvXp sIm≠v sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ l¿Pn b¬ sNø-s∏- p.\nb-aw \S-∏m-°p-∂Xv XS™p sIm≠v sslt°m-SXn knwKnƒ _©ns‚ tÃ DØ-c-hn-s\-Xnsc,sXm -SpØ aWn-°q-dn¬ Xs∂; Unhn-j≥ _©ns‚ tÃ k¿°m¿ Ic-ÿ-am°n! Poh-\-°m¿kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bn-se-Øn-bXv Aß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

"{Inan-\¬ Ip‰-hm-fn-I-fmb' Poh-\-°msc Hgn®v _m°n-bp-≈-hsc tPmen-bn¬ {]th-in-∏n-°m-sa∂vk¿°m¿ tImS-Xn-bn¬ "kΩ-Xn®'Xn\m-emWv tImSXn C{X en_-d-em-hp-∂-sX∂mWv CS-°me DØ-c-hn¬ kp{]ow tImSXn ]d-™Xv.

BKÃv Bdn\v kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS "Ah-km\ Xo¿∏p' h∂p! ]pXnb \q‰m-≠nse G‰hpw{Iqchpw ]cn-lm-ky-hp-amb \nK-a-\-ßfpw A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw {]I-S-am-°nb hn[n-bn¬ tImS-Xn°v-ap-ºn¬ ka¿∏n-°-s∏´ "l¿Pn'-tb-°p-dn®v {]Xn-I-cn-®n√! sSkva-bpw, Hm¿Un-\≥kpw AXp-]-tbm-Kn®vk¿°m¿ ssIs°m≠ \S-]-Sn-Ifpw tNmZyw sNøp∂ lcPn "am‰n-sh®v ', BtKm-f-ap-X-em-fn-am¿°pwAh-cpsS C¥y≥ Z√mƒam¿°pw th≠n kq{]ow tImSXn hmNm-e-ambn! k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿°v]Wn-ap-S-°m\pw kacw sNøm\pw `cWw kvXw`n-∏n-°m\pw H∂pw "\nb-a-]-ctam, `c-W-L-S-\m-]-c-tam, [m¿Ωn-Itam Bb bmsXm-c-h-Im-i-hp-ans√'∂v kp{]ow tImSXn {]Jym-]n®p! Xan-gv\m-ńse 12 e£w Poh-\-°m¿°v AhemXnIƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ "ss{S_qW'-ep-s≠∂v kp{]ow tImSXnHm¿Ωn-∏n-®p.

Ime-Øn\v tNcm-Ø-XmWv ka-c-sa-∂mWv tImS-Xn-bpsS Is≠-Ø¬! Imew AYhm hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS

hn\o-X-Zm-k-cmWv tImS-Xn-I-sf∂v CXnepw hy‡-ambn ]d-bp-∂-sX-ßs\? Itºmf Z¿i-\-Øns‚ "\oXn-

k-a-hm-Iy-ß-ƒ'°v kp{]ow tImS-Xn- AXo-X-a-s√∂v Cu hn[n sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ a¿±-\m-

bp-[-ß-fn¬ H∂mWv \oXn-]o-T-sa∂v A¿∞-i-¶-°n-S-an-√msX temIsØ t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Ønb kp{]ow

tImS-Xn-tbmSv sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§w Hc¿∞-Øn¬ IS-s∏- n-cn-°p∂p! F¥n\pw GXn\pw tImS-Xn-bn-te-t°m-

Sp-∂-h¿°v Cu hn[n-sbmcp ]mT-am-hp-sa-¶n¬ \∂v.

(F. sI.)

PUvPn-am¿°v 50,000 cq]

hoXw {]Xnêw \¬I-Ww....

""C∂sØ {]tXyI Ime-L-´-Øn¬A\ym-btam \ymbtam Bb Imc-W-ßƒ°pt]mepw ]Wn-ap-S-°p-∂-Xns\\oXo-I-cn-°m-\m-hn√'' ""]Wn-ap-S-°p-hm≥ hyh-ÿm-]n-X-amb Ah-Imiw

\¬Ip∂ bmsXmcp \nba-hp-an√''""]Wn-ap-S°v [m¿Ωn-I-ambn \oXo-I-cn-°-Ø-I-X√'' ""Poh-\-°m¿ ka¿∏n-®n-

´p-≈-tXm, ka¿∏n-°p-∂tXm BbAt]-£-I-fn¬ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°m≥dn´-b¿ sNbvX aq∂v sslt°m-SXnPUvPn-am-cpsS Xo¿∏n\v hnSp-∂-Xm-

Wv..... ""Hmtcm PUvPn-amcpw 2000t]cpsS hoXw At]£ Hcp amk-Øn-\p-≈n¬ ]cn-K-Wn-°pw..... Cu PUvPn-am¿ Hm¿Un-\≥kns‚ skIvj≥ 7

A\p-k-cn-®p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ am‰n-sh®vk¿Δokv dqfpw kz`mhnI \oXnbpw

A\p-k-cn®v At]-£-I-fn¬ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°pw... PUvPn-am¿°v {]Xn-amkw50,000 cq] hoXw {]Xnêw \¬I-

Ww.... PUvPn-am-cpsS Xocp-am\wKh¨sa‚ v AwKo-I-cn-°-Ww....''

""tPmen-bn¬ XncnsI {]th-in-°p∂Poh-\-°m¿ auen-I-tam, \nb-a-]-c-tam,

[m¿Ωn-Itam Bbn kacw sNøm≥]mSn-s√∂v a\-kn-em°n I¿i-\-amb

A®-S°w ]men-°-Ww.... Bh-emXnIƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ a‰v am¿§-

ßƒ tXtS-≠-XmWv''˛kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-bn¬ \n∂v

]Wn-ap-S-°-h-Imiw

Aaq-ey-amWv

""kacw sNøm-\p≈ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-iw \nc-h[n h¿j-ßƒ\o≠ t]mcm´ßfpsS D¬]-∂-amWv.

X¿°-]-cn-lm-c-Øn-\p≈ hgn-I-sf√mwAS-bp-Ibpw ]Wn-ap-S°v A\n-hm-cy-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Ah-k-c-ßƒ

ChnsS [mcm-f-ap-≠v. ]Wn-ap-S°v\ntcm-[n-°p∂ kp{]ow tImS-Xn-hn[n

XnI®pw A\u-NnXyhpw A\m-h-iyhpamWv'' ˛ At‰m¿Wn P\-d¬ ˛

tkmfnskmdm_vPnThe Hindu

ssZhw I\n-™n´pw {]km-Zn-°mØ ]qPm-cn-tb-∏‰n ]cm-Xn-bp-am-sb-Ønb ‡s\ cmPmhv sIm∂p If™p....

]mem sk‚ v tXmakv tImtf-Pnse amK-kn≥ FUn-‰dm-bn-cp∂ hnZym¿∞n°v th≠{X lmP¿ C√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]co-£-sb-gp-Xm≥ tImtf-

P-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ A\p-h-Zn-®n-√. hnZym¿∞n bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bpsS {]tXyI A\p-a-Xn°v At]-£n-®p.... AhcXv \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp...]s£ tImtf-P-[nImcn-Iƒ hg-ßn-bn-√... hnZym¿∞n \nh¿Øn-tI-Sp-sIm≠v tImS-Xn-bn-se-Øn.... _lpam\-s∏´ tImSXn ]d-™Xv Cß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p.. hnZym¿∞n cmjv{Sobw \ntcm-[n-°p-∂p... hnZym¿∞n ]co-£-°n-cn-°-Wtam F∂v Xocp-am-\n-°m≥ ]c-am-[n-Imcw {]n≥kn-∏m-fn-\m-Wv.... AX-h-cpsS auen-Im-h-Im-i-am-Wv....!\nb-a-Øn\p apºn¬ hnZym¿∞n amt\-Pvsa‚ n\p Xpey-a√ F∂¿∞w. - -- -˛ _memPn˛ _memPn˛ _memPn˛ _memPn˛ _memPn


]Wn-ap-S-°-h-Imihpw kp{]ow tImSXn hn[nbpw

s]mXp-hm-bn´p≈ cmjv{So-btam s]mXp-hm-bn- p≈ Imcy-ßtfm H∂pw Adn-bmØ km[m-cW Poh-\-

°m-c\v Inń-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv In´m-Xmbn F∂p am{Xta Adn-bm-hq. Ch \n¿Ø-em-°p-∂-

Xn¬ Ah\v tcmj-hp-ap-≠v. At∏mƒ B t]iv\-ß-fp-sS-ta¬ hfsc s]s´∂v sFIy-ap-≠m-°n-sb-Sp-°mw. Cßs\ sFIy-ap-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ B kwL-S-\-I-fpsS t\XrXzw; X¬°mew

Db¿∂p-sh∂ {]iv\-ß-fn¬ Hcp-an®v \n¬°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw Cßs\-bp≈ B{I-aWw

hcm\p≠mb s]mXp kml-Ncyw Fs¥-∂-Xn-s\-∏‰n N¿® sNømt\m {]Nm-cWw \S-Ømt\mXøm-dm-hp-∂n-√.

Ct∏mƒ sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ CØcw B{I-a-WsØ t\cn-Sp-∂-Xn\v ]cym-]vX-am-

tWm-sb∂v t{SUv bqWn-b-\p-Iƒ kzbw hna¿i-\-]-c-amb ]cn-tim-[n-°-Ww. Xan-gv\m- nse Poh-\-°m-cpsS kwL-S-\-Ifpw A≤ym-]I kwL-S-\-Ifpw tN¿∂v D≠m-°nb sÛ-td-j-\p-Iƒ

kwbp-‡-ambn kacw Xocp-am-\n-®p. Pb-e-fnX k¿°m¿ \ne-hn-ep≈ Ah-Im-i-ßƒ \ntj-[n-

°p-∂-Xns‚ tcmjw F√m-h-cnepw \nd™p \n∂p. AXv aXn-bmb Icp-Øm-Wv F∂p≈ sX‰mbIW-°p-Iq- -ep-Iƒ ka-c-k-an-Xn-Iƒ°v D≠m-bn- p-≠v. Aß-s\-bp≈ hnIm-c-]-c-amb kmº-

ØnI {]iv\-Øn¬ am{Xw sFIyw h∂m¬ t]mc F∂p-≈-XmWv Cu A\p- hw ImWn-°p-∂-

Xv.sXmgn-en-√m-bva-bpsS h¿≤-\hv sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf-bmWv Gsd {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°p-∂-Xv. sXmgn-en-

√mbva sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS hne-t]-i¬ Ign-hns\ {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°pw. Akw-L-SnX taJ-

e-bnse sXmgn-emfn kwL-SnX taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-s°-Xn-cm-hp-∂p. Ch-cpsS Iq´m-bva-bmWvCXn\v Gsd ]cn-lm-cw. kwL-Sn-X, Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sS-bpw, sXmgn-en-

√m-Ø-h-s‚bpw {]iv\-ßƒ GI kz`m-h-ap-≈-h-bm-sW∂pw Ah¿s°-Xn-cn-Sm-\p≈ i‡n

H∂m-sW∂pw Ahsc t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-tØ≠ ISa kwL-S-\-Iƒ Gs‰-Sp-°-Ww. sXmgn-em-fn-bp-s≠-¶n¬ ]Wn-ap-S°pw D≠m-hmsX hø. Cu Ah-Imiw th¿s]-Sp-Øm-\m-hm-Ø-Xm-Wv.

Dd-ßp-I-sb-∂Xv Hcp auen-Im-h-Im-i-ambn `c-W-L-S\ ]d-bp-∂n-s√-¶nepw F√m-hcpw Dd-ßp-∂nt√?

GsX-¶nepw Hcp tImSXn Bcpw Dd-ßm≥ ]mSn-s√∂v hn[n ]d-™m¬ Fß-s\-bn-cn-°pw.At∏mƒ `c-W-L-S-\-bnepw \nb-a-Ønepw hcp∂ Ah-Im-i-ßsf D≈p-sh-∂XmWv kao-]\w.

B kao-]-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]Wn-ap-S-°-ß-tfmSpw {]t£m- -ß-tfmSpw FSp-°p∂

\ne-]mSv sX‰m-Wv. AXv kp{]owtImSXn FSp-Ømepw \nc-h[n teJ-I-∑m-sc-Sp-Ømepw Bsc-Sp-Ømepw sX‰m-Wv. ]p∂-{]- -h-b-em¿ kacw \S-°p∂ ImeØv Cu `c-W-L-S-\-bpt≠m?

C√. auenI Ah-Im-i-ß-fpt≠m? C√. AXp-sIm≠v B ka-cw-\-S-∂n-t√?. ]ns∂ thsdmcp

hmZw ]d-bmw. A∂v {_nó-jp-Im-cpsS c-W-Im-eØv sXmgn¬ X¿° \nb-a-ap-≠v. ]s£ 1921¬_°nwKvlmw I¿WmSnIv an√n¬ kacw \S-°p-tºmƒ Cu \nbaw C√-t√m. 1926-emWv t{SUv

bqWn-b≥ BIvSv h∂Xpw ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw e`n-®-Xpw. AXn\v apºv ]Wn-ap-S-°n-

bnt√?C\n \nb-a-]-c-amb mj-bn¬ Legal Right As√-¶n¬ Fundamental Right C√m-sb-∂n-cn-°-

s´. At∏mgpw ]Wn-ap-S-°-h-Imiw Inalienable Bbn- p≈ Ah-Im-i-am-Wv. AXm-bXv sXmgn-

emfn sXmgn-em-fn-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂n-S-tØmfw Imew Ah-cpsS sXmgn-ep-S-a-bp-ambn Db¿∂p hcp∂\m\m-{]-iv\-ßƒ ssIImcyw sNøm≥ Trade Union cq]oI-cn-t°≠n hcpw. {]t£m- -ßƒ

th≠n hcpw. {]t£m -ßƒ \S-Øn-°-gn-™m¬ AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v bp‡-amb a‰v \S-]-Sn-Iƒ

kzoI-cn-t°≠n hcpw. B Ah-Imiw `cW-L-S\ sIm≠m-bmepw \nbaw hgn-bm-bmepwAS¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]‰ptam? th¿s]-Sp-Øm≥ H°ptam? Ign-bn-√. AXp-sIm-≠mWv AXns\

Inalienable Right F∂v \nb-a- m-j-bn¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

˛ k: sI. F≥. cho-{μ-\mYv

(12- 8- 2003\v sIm®n-bn¬ \S∂ temtb¿kv bqWn-b≥ skan-\m¿ {]`m-j-W-Øn¬\n∂v)

Dd-ßp-I-sb-∂Xv auen-Im-h-Im-i-am-sW∂v `c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ ]d-bp-∂pt≠m.....?

c≠mw te_¿ IΩo-j≥ ]d-™Xv

thms´-Sp∏v \SØn 51 iX-am\w sXmgn-emfn ]n≥Xp-W- Dd∏p-h-cp-ØmsX ]Wn-ap-S°v kacw A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-Xv. amt\-

Pvsa‚p-ambn N¿® sNøm≥ 66 iX-am\wsXmgn-emfn ]n≥Xp-W-bp≈ bqWn-b\vam{Xsa A\p-hmZw \¬Im-hq... 3000

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fn¬ Xmsg-bp≈ hyh-km-b-ß-fn¬ amt\-Pvsa‚n¬ sXmgn-emfn ]¶m-

fnØw th≠m... sXmgn-em-fn-bpsSsXmgn¬]-ctam hy‡n-]-ctam Bb

Imcy-ß-fn-e-√msX \b-]-c-amb Imcy-ß-fn¬ kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v A`n-{]mbw ]d-bm-\-\p-hmZw \¬I-cp-Xv. Ahiy k¿Δo-kp-I-fn¬ 51 iX-am\w Poh-\-°m-cpsS

]n≥XpW Ds≠-¶nepw kacw A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-Xv... A\p-c-⁄\ N¿® Bcw-`n®p

Ign-™m¬ ]ns∂ ]Wn-ap-S°v ka-c-Øn\v \nb-a-km-[pX C√. \nb-a-hn-cp≤ka-c-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v Znh-k-sam-

∂n\v 3 Znh-ksØ sh®v Iqen \jvS-s∏Spw. sXmgn¬ {]iv\-ßƒ "te-_¿

dKp-te-j≥ IΩo-j≥' apºn-e-√msXtImS-Xn-I-fn¬ sIm≠p-h-cm≥ A\p-h-Zn-

°-cp-Xv. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS ]¶m-fnØw(kw-`m-h-\)-Øn¬ am{Xsa s]≥j≥,

saUn-°¬ B\p-Iq-ey-ßƒ, h¿°vsa≥tImº≥tk-j≥ B\p-Iq-ey-ßƒF∂nh ]mSp-≈q. {]k-h-Ime

BtcmKy kwc-£-W-Øn\v ]¶m-fnØC≥jq-d≥kv ]≤Xn aXn. 9 aWn-°q¿

Bbn sXmgn¬ kabw Iq´-Ww. 3tZiob Ah-[n-Isf ]mSp-≈q. cm{Xn

jn^v‰n¬ 5 kv{XoI-fn-e-[n-I-ap-s≠-¶n¬]Wn-sb-Sp-∏n-°mw.... 300 sXmgn-em-fn-I-

fn¬ Xmsg-bp≈ hyh-km-b-ßƒk¿°m¿ A\p-a-Xn-bn-√msX AS®p

]q´mw... ]ncn-®p-hnSmw! sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ300-˛¬ A[n-I-ap-s≠-¶n¬ 30 Znh-ksØ

t\mókv \¬In-bn´v AS-®p-]q-´mw.c≠mw te_¿ IΩo-j≥ dnt∏m¿´v \S-

∏m-°m≥ Btem-Nn-°p∂Kh¨sa‚n\v \oXn-]o-T-Øns‚ ]n≥Xp-W-bmWv ]pXnb hn[n-bn-eqsS kp{]ow

tImSXn Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øn-b-Xv(F. sI.)

P\m-[n-]Xyw Ahn-sSbpw Chn-sSbpwP\m-[n-]Xyw Ahn-sSbpw Chn-sSbpwP\m-[n-]Xyw Ahn-sSbpw Chn-sSbpwP\m-[n-]Xyw Ahn-sSbpw Chn-sSbpwP\m-[n-]Xyw Ahn-sSbpw Chn-sSbpw1904emWv Kh¨sa‚ v sk¿Δ‚ vkv dqƒkv N´-ß-fmbn FgpXn Xøm-dm°n {_nójv A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ t{ImUo-I-cn-®-Xv. 1904se Cu \nb-a-Øns‚20-˛mw hIp∏v Cß-s\ ]d-bp∂p.""Hcp k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m-c\v GsX-¶nepw cmjv{Sob ]m¿ń-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-t\m, {]Xy-£-amtbm ]tcm-£-amtbm Ahscklm-bn-°mt\m Ah-Im-i-an-√... Aßs\ sNøp-I-tbm, Btcm-]-W-ßtfm kwibßtfm \ne-\n¬°p-Itbm sNbvXm¬ Poh-\-°m¿ "s]mXp-tk-h-\'-Øn\v Atbm-Ky-cm-bn-cn°pw''kzmX{¥yw e`n-®n´v 55 h¿j-ßƒ Ign-™n-´pw, Hcp \q‰m≠v apºsØ sImtfm-Wn-b¬ \nbaw Xs∂-bmWv C¥y-bn¬ \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. Cu\nbaw IqSp-X¬ I¿°-i-am°ns°m≠p≈ t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ D≠m-b-X-√m-sX, 1904se \nb-a-Øn\v am‰-sam-∂pw hcp-Øn-bn-ń√. \nbaw D≠m-°nb {_nó-jp-Im-cpsS \mń¬ ]s£ 1904-˛¬ Xs∂ k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿°v cmjv{Sob kwL-S\m kzmX{¥yw \¬In-bn-´p-≠v. {_n´-\n¬sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ a’-cn-°m≥ IqSn Kh: tPmen-°m¿°v Ah-Im-i-ap-≠v.sImtfm-Wn-b¬ \nb-asØ 1926-˛¬ {_nójv tImSXn Hcp-h´w Xncp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. hºn® sXmgn¬ ka-c-ßƒ Db¿∂p-h-∂t∏m-gmWv 1926¬C¥y≥ t{SUv bqWn-b≥ \nbaw Ah¿ sIm≠p-h-∂-Xv. (F. sI.)


"]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imi'sØ kw_-‘n® tIkn¬, hn[n ]d-bp-tºmƒ Xm≥ \S-tØ≠ Bh-iy-an-√mØ]e \nco-£-W-ßfpw PÃnkv jm AXn-\n-S-bn¬ \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. bmsXmcp Xcw Xncn-hp-an-√mØ hn[w

k¿Δ kv]¿in-bm-Wh. A\pNnX-hp-am-Wv. C∂sØ ImesØ A¥-x -Øbv°v FXn-cm-bn- mWv Ah

\S-Ø-s∏- Xv F∂v am{X-a-√. C¥y-bnse A¥m-cmjv{S IS-∏m-Sp-I-f-S°w \nb-a-Ønse B[p-\nI {]h-W-X-I-sf-°p-dn®v [mc-W-bn-√m-sX-bmWv \S-Ø-s∏- -Xv. ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-sØ-°p-dn®v hmZw tIƒ°m-

sX-bmWv B \nco-£-W-ßƒ \S-Ø-s∏´sX∂v B hn[n-bn¬ \n∂v ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

""]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn-te°v IS-∂m¬ ˛ auen-I-amb Ah-Im-i-am-bmepw icn \nb-a-]-c-amb Ah-Im-i-am-bmepw icn, Xpey-amb [m¿Ωn-I-amb Ah-Im-i-am-bmepw icn ˛ Kh¨sa‚v Poh-\-

°m¿°v AØcw Hcp Ah-Imiw \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-s√-∂mWv Rß-fpsS A`n-{]m-bw. C°m-cy-Øn-ep≈

\nbaw hfsc hy‡-am-Wv. ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ auenI Ah-Imiw Poh-\-°m¿°n-s√∂v Cu tImSXnBh¿Øn-®m-h¿Øn®v hy‡-am-°n-bn- p-≈-Xm-Wv ''.

\nb-a-]-c-amb Hcp Ah-Im-i-ap-s≠∂v Hcmfpw Ah-Im-i-s∏- n- n-√mØ \nebv°v ta¬ sImSpØ \nco £Ww

A\m-h-iy-am-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p F∂p Xs∂-b-√, ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ "[m¿Ωn-I-amb Ah-Im-i-sØ-°p-dn®v tImS-Xn-bn¬ ]d-tb-≠-Xp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ ˛ ImcWw B hn-j-bsØ°pdn®pw _rl-Ømb kmlnXyw tImSXn

]cn-K-Wn-°pIbp-≠m-bn-√-t√m.

""\nb-a-{]-Im-c-ap≈ Ah-Im-i-ßƒ°-∏pdw'' ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw C¥y≥ ]uc-∑m-cmb Poh-\-°m¿°vAh-Im-i-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v PUvPn Icp-Xp-∂Xv sX‰m-Wv. ""]Wn-ap-S-°n-te°v \oßn-s°m-≠v kaq-lsØ

_μn-bm-°m-\p≈ A[n-Imcw Xßƒ°p-s≠∂v Kh¨sa‚v Poh-\-°m¿°v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bn√''

F∂ PUvPn-bpsS A`n-{]mb {]I-S\w Hcp hn[n \ymb-Øn¬ A\m-h-iy-a-s√-¶n¬ A\p-Nn-X-sa-¶n-ep-am-Wv.

AXnse (heXp hisØ Ipdn∏v ImWp-I) A[n-t£-]-ß-fpsS D]-a-Ifpw a‰pw A[n-t£] kzc-Øn-ep≈

Zpjvt{]-cn-X-amb mjbpw ]e A¿∞ Xe-ß-fpsS PUvPn-am¿ {i≤m-]q¿Δw Hgn-hm-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv Xs∂-bmWv. AXnse A[n-t£-]-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v Adp-ap-jn-∏-\mb Hcp [¿tΩm-]-tZ-i-ap-≠v. Nne-t∏mƒ sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ°v {Iqc-ambn tXm∂p∂ [¿tΩm-]-tZiw: ""Xß-fpsS Bh-em-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn®v In´p-∂-Xn-\mbn

Poh-\-°m¿ ]Wn-ap-S-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-Xn\v ]Icw Ipd-®p-IqSn tPmen Bflm¿∞-ambn ipjvIm-¥n-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw Imcy-£-a-ambpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AØcw A`n-{]m-b-{]-I-S-\sØ A[n-Ir-X¿ am{X-a√

P\-ßƒ hym]-I-am-bn-Øs∂ hne-a-Xn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ImcWw, Hcp P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn-[m-\-Øn≥ Iogn¬

Ah¿ Kh¨sa‚v Poh-\-°m¿ BsW-¶n¬ Xs∂ Ah¿ Kh¨sa‚ns‚ Ahn- m-Py-L-S-I-amWv. kaq-l-tØmSv Ah¿°v IS-a-bp≠v-''. - A.G. Noorani, Frontline

kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS cmjv{Sob {]kwKw

""\nb-a-{]-Im-c-ap≈ Ah-Im-i-ßƒ°p ]pdsa ]Wn-ap-S-°n-te°v \oßn-s°m≠v kaq-lsØ _μn-bm-°m-\p≈ A[n-Imcw Xßƒ°p-s≠∂vKh¨sa‚ v Poh-\-°m¿°vAh-Im-i-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bn -√.Kh¨sa‚ v Poh-\-°m¿IcpXpwt]mse Hc-Xn¿Ønhsc A\o-Xn -bp -s≠-¶n¬Xs∂bpw Hcp P\m-[n -]Xyt£a cmjv{S-Øn¬ Xß-fpsSBh-em-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn®v In´p-∂-Xn-\mbn hyXykvX \nbahIp-∏p-I-fn¬ ]d-bp∂ hn[-Øn-ep≈ kwhn -[m -\ -ßƒAhw-ew-_n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. HcpBbp[w F∂ \ne-bn¬ ]Wn-ap-S°v G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Zpcp-]-tbmKw sNø-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pIbm-Wv. BsI-bp≈ Ipg-∏hpw Zp¿`-c-Whpw AXns‚^ew. ]Wn-ap-S°v kaql-sØ-bm-I-am\w _m[n -°p -∂p;{]tXy-In®pw c≠v e£w Poh-\-°m¿ Iq´-tØmsS ]Wn-ap-S-°p -tºmƒ `cWw BsI-Øs∂ kvXw`-\-Øn¬ Bhp-∂p. Hcp A≤ym-]-I≥ ]Wn-ap-S-°p-tºmƒ hnZym-`ymk hyh-ÿsb BsI AXp _m[n-°p∂p; ]e hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw ]cn-£-bv°n-cn-°m≥Ign-bp-∂n-√. AXv Ah-cpsS`mhnsb BsI-Øs∂ _m[n-°p-∂p. tUmIvS¿am-cpsS ]Wn-ap -S -°n¬ \nc-]-cm-[n -I-fmbtcmKn-I-fmWv ZpcnXw A\p- -hn-°p-∂Xv; {Sm≥kvt]m¿ v k¿Δo-knse Poh-\-°m-cmWv ]Wn-ap-S-°p-∂-sX-¶n¬ kaq-lsØBsI-Øs∂ \n›-e-ambnXocp-∂p; _nkn-\- ns\ AXv{]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°p∂p;\nc -h[nt∏¿°v Xß-fpsStPmen-s°-Øm≥ Ign-bmsXhcp∂p; Hcp ÿeØv \n∂vas‰mcp \K-c -Øn -te°vt]mIm≥ Ign-bmsX hcp-∂p.]e-t∏mgpw s]mXp-ap-X¬ \in-∏n -°-s∏-Sp∂p; AYhmAhbv°v tISp-]mSv kw -hn-°p-∂p. ]Wn-ap-S-°p-∂-h¿s°-Xn-cmbn P\-ß-fn¬ CXv sshcm-Ky-ap-≠m-°p-∂p''.

kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-bn¬ \n∂v

]Wn-sb-SpØv

{]Xn-tj-[n-°Ww...!

A—\pw aIfpw? ]Wn-ap-S°pw ka-c-hp-sams° sNøm≥ `c-W-L-S\ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂n-s√∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv

t\cmtWm A—m?P\-ßƒ kacw sNø-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏-Sp∂ ]pkvX-I-a√ `c-W-L-S\ `c-W-L-S\ hmKvZm\w sNøp∂kmaq-ly-\oXn \ntj-[n-®m¬ c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s\-Xnsc kacw sNøm≥ c-X-]u-c\v AXv Ah-Imiw \¬Ip-∂p-≠v. `c-W-L-S\ A\p-k-cn-t°-≠Xv `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚bpw \oXn-]o-T-Øn-s‚bpw IS-a-bm-Wv.

? kacw sNøm≥ "\nba'hpw A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂n-s√∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv?]m¿e-sa‚ v ]m m-°n-sb-SpØ hyh-kmb X¿°-\n-b-a-\p-k-cn®v kwL-Sn-°m\pw hne-t]-im\pw ]Wn-ap-S-°m\pw sXmgn-se-Sp-°p-∂-h¿°v Ah-Im-i-ap-≠v. A-Xm-bXv P\-ß-fpsS A\p-a-Xn-tbm-sS-bmWvsXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ kacw sNøp-∂-sX-∂¿∞w. P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-k-`-bm-Wt√m ]m¿e-sa‚ v.

? F∂n´v tImSXn ]d-bp-∂tXm?tImSXn Akw-_-‘-amWv ]d-bp-∂-sX∂v C¥y-bpsS At‰m¿Wn P\-d¬ Xs∂ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®n-´p-≠-t√m. ]Wn-ap-S-°-h-Imiw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Inalianable Right BsW∂v At±lw ]d-bp-∂p.

? F¥mWv Aßs\ ]d-™m¬?AsXmcp eoK¬ hm°m-Wv tamsf. AS¿Øn-am-‰m-\m-hmØ Ah-Im-i-sa-∂mWv AXns‚ A¿∞w. a\p-jy¿°v Dd-ßm≥ Ah-Im-i-ap-s≠-¶n¬ Dd-tß-s≠∂v Xocp-am-\n-°m-\p-ap≈ Ah-Imiw kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. AXn\v {]tXyI \nb-a-]-cn-c£ Bh-iy-an-√. AXp-t]mse sXmgn-emfn F∂p ]d-™m¬ sXmgn-se-Sp-°p-∂-h-≥ F∂mWv A¿∞w. ]Wn-sb-Sp-°n-s√∂v Xocp-am-\n-°mt\m Iqen ths≠∂vshbv°mt\m Abmƒ°v \nb-a-]-cn-c£ Bh-iy-an-√. kz¥w "A\p-a-Xn-'bmWv th≠-Xv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw ]Wn-sN-øp-∂-h-cn¬ \n∂v AS¿Øn am‰m≥ km[y-a-s√∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv

? F∂m¬ ]ns∂ sXmgn¬X¿°-\n-baw t]mepw th≠m-bn-cp-∂-t√m?Hc¿∞-Øn¬ i-cn-bm-Wv. temI-Øm-sI-bp≈ "\nb-a-ßƒ' D≠mbXv sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpw P\-ßfpwhenb ka-c-ßfpw ]Wn-ap-S-°-ßfpw \S-Øn-b-t∏m-gm-Wv. \nb-a-a√ ]Wn-ap-S-°mWv BZy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv F∂¿∞w. sXmgn-em-fn-bn¬ \n∂v AS¿Øn am‰m-\m-hmØ Cu Ah-Im-iØn\v kaq-l-Øns‚apgp-h≥ AwKo-Imcw \¬Ip-I-bmWv \nbaw hgn sNøp-∂-Xv. A≤zm\w hn‰v Pohn-°p∂ Bfp-Iƒ°vAXv \n›nX hnebv°v As√-¶n¬ \n›nX kuI-cy-ßt-tfmsSb√msX hn¬°n-s√∂v Xocp-am-\n-°m≥Ah-Im-i-ap-s≠-∂p≈ ]uc-k-aq-l-Øns‚ kΩ-X-]-{X-amWv hyh-km-b-X¿° \nb-aw. (F. sI.)


Ct∏mƒ h∂n- p≈ hn[n Hcm-h-iyhp-an-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv. tImS-Xn-tbmSv F¥mtWmBh-iy-s∏- Xv AXns\ kw_-‘n-®mWv tImSXn hn[n ]d-tb-≠-Xv. temI-

Øp≈ F√m Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw hn[n ]d-bm≥ tImS-Xn°v AhImi-an-√.

PpUn-j≥ BIvSn-hn-k-Øns‚ t]cn¬ ChnsS \nba-\n¿Ωm-W-ßƒ hsc tImS-Xn-Iƒ \S-Øn-bn- p-≠v. AXns‚ Hcp ImcWw ]e-t∏mgpw \ap°v a\- n-em-

hp-∂p. hfsc Zp¿_-e-amb Hcp Kh¨sa‚v tI{μ-Øn¬, A[n-Im-c-Øn-en-cn-

°p-tºmƒ ]e-t∏mgpw kp{]ow tImSXn \nb-a-\n¿ΩmWw t]mse-bp≈ hn[n-Iƒ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®n- p-≠v.

Hcp tImSXn hn[nsb kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw \Ωƒ Positive Criticism \S-

Øp-tºmƒ AsXm-cn-°epw Contempt BIp-∂n-√. hn[nsb kw_-‘n®vN¿® sNøm\pw AtXm-sSm∏w AXv icn-bmtWm sX‰mtWm F∂pw AXv `c-

W-L-S-\-]-c-am-tWmsb∂pw ]d-bm≥ P\-ßƒ°-h-Im-i-ap-≠v. \nb-a-hm-gvN-bpsS

IpØ-Isb kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-f-sams° Xs∂ Cu cmPysØ P\-ßƒ°vN¿® sNøm-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-ap-≠v. sX‰mWv hn[n-sb∂v ]d-bm-\p≈ Ah-

Imiw C¥y-bnse Hmtcm ]uc-\p-ap-≠v. AXp-sIm-≠mWv CXn-s\-Xn-cmb hºn®

{]Xn-tj[w B™Sn-°p-∂-Xv.“There is no moral or equitable justification to go on strike hmkvX-h-

Øn¬ tamd¬ Cs√∂v ]d-tb-≠-Xv tImS-Xn-I-f-√. tImS-Xn-°v- AXv ]d-bm-\p≈

Ah-Im-i-an-√. tImSXn ]d-tb-≠Xv `c-W-L-S\m hncp-≤-amtWm As√-¶n¬\nb-a-hm-gvN°v FXn-cmtWm F∂m-Wv. AX-√msX Moral Obligations\

]‰ntbm Moral Dutysb∏-‰ntbm ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Kh¨sa‚v

Poh-\-°m¿ am{X-a√ B Xocp-am-\-Øn¬ h∂n- p-≈-Xv. C¥y-bnse sXmgn-emfnh¿KsØ AS°w _m[-I-am-bn-s°m≠v ]d-™p, ]Wn-ap-St°m s{]mU-

£s\ _m[n°pw. sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ kacw sNø-cp-Xv. ]ns∂ F¥p sNø-W-

sa-∂mWv tImSXn ]d-™Xv F∂-dn-bm-tam? AXmWv G‰hpw ck-I-cw, Hcp]s£ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ kXy-ß¬ a\- n-em-°m-sX, Evolution of Societysb∏‰n

a\- n-em-°msX, am¿Ivkn-k-sØ-∏-‰nbpw Iayq-Wn-k-sØ-∏-‰nbpw a\- n-em-

°msX, sXmgnem-fn h¿K-Øns‚ hf¿®-sb-∏‰n a\- n-em-°msX, Hmtcm Ah-Im-i-ßfpw Fßs\ t\Sn-sb-SpØp F∂p a\- n-em-°msX, kp{]ow-tIm-S-

Xn-bn-en-cp∂v sIm≠v PUvPn-am¿ hn[n ]d-bp-tºmƒ D≠m-Ip∂ A]m-IX CXn¬

kw -hn-®n- p-≠v.AUz. Fw. sI. Zmtam-Z-c≥

apX-em-fn-I-fpsS Iøn¬ i‡-amb Bbp-[-ß-fp-≠v. mIvS-dn-bp≠v ^mIvSdn tem°u v sNøm-\p≈ A[n-Im-c-ap-≠v.AXp-t]m-se-Øs∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Iqen shń-°p-d-bv°p-∂p. Cß-s\-bp≈ L -ß-fn-sem∂pw Xs∂ kacw \S-ØmsX sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ tπ Im¿Uv ]nSn®v sUtam¨ kvt{S-j≥ \S-Ø-W-sa-∂mWv D]-tZ-in-°p-∂-Xv.

sXmgn-emfn h¿Kw C∂p-hsc t\Sn-sb-Sp-Øn-´p≈ Ah-Im-i-ßƒ l\n-°m≥ kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-°m-hn-√. kp{]ow-tIm-SXn sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfmSv \msf apX¬ kacw sNø-cpXvF∂p ]d-™m¬ `c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ s{]mhn-j≥ Cs√∂pwauen-Im-h-Im-i-an-s√∂pw ]d-™m¬ C¥y-bnse Poh-\-°m¿, tI{μ Poh-\-°m-cm-bmepw kwÿm\ Poh-\-°m-cm-bmepw kacw \S-Øm-Xn-cn-°n-√. AXp-t]mse C¥y≥sXmgn-em-fn-h¿K-tØmSp kacw sNø-cpXv F∂p ]d-™m¬Ah¿ A\p-k-cn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂n-√. Aßs\ ewLn-°-s∏-Sp∂ hn[n-Iƒ kp{]ow tImSXn ]d-bm≥ ]mSn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. AØcw Hcp hn[n ]d-™Xv \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-am-Wv. C¥y-bnse P\m-[n-]Xy Ah-Im-i-ßsf ewLn-°p∂ Chn-SsØkm[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ Ah-Im-i-ßsf ewLn-°p∂ hn[n-Iƒkp{]ow tImSXn ]d-bp-tºmƒ {i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

kwkvIrX a\p-jy¿°v am\y-ambn Pohn-°m-\p-≈, Mean-ingful Existence kuI-cy-ap-≠m-t°-≠Xv Kh¨sΩ≠ns‚IS-a-bm-Wv. CØcw Hcp `c-W-L-S\ \ne-hn-ep≈ C¥y-bpsS A∏Ivkv tImS-Xn-bmb kp{]ow tImSXn CØ-c-samcphn[n ]d-bm≥ ]mSn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. AXp sIm≠v Xs∂ Cuhn[n {]Xn-tj-[¿l-am-Wv.

Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw Cu kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n A\p-k-cn-°p∂ {]iv\-an-s√∂v C¥y-bnse sXmgn-emfn h¿Kw H‰-s°-´mbn H∂mbv i_vZn-t°≠ Hcp Ime-L-´-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AUz. Fw. sI. Zmtam-Z-c≥

Cu tImSXn GXp temI-ØmWv

Cu hn[n A\p-k-cn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂n√

c≠v {][m-\-s∏´ sF.-F¬.-H. I¨sh≥j-\p-Iƒ C¥y AwKo-I-cn-®n- n-√

sF.-F¬.-H. I¨h≥j≥ 87 (1948) Freedom to Association andprotection of Rights to Organise Conventions; ILO I¨h≥j≥98 (1949). The right to organise and Collective Bargaining Con-vention F∂n-h-bm-WnXvCXw-Ko-I-cn-°mXncn-°m≥ Imc-W-ambn ]d-bp-∂-Xv, s]mXp-ta-J-e-bnepwNne k¿°m¿ Un]m¿´vsa‚p-I-fnepw bqWn-b-\p-Iƒ cq]o-I-cn-°m≥Ct∏mgpw A\p-aXn \¬In-bn-ń-√m-ØXp sIm≠m-Ws{X! ˛ (^-b¿t^mgvkv, kpc-£m-ta-Je, t]meok,v Pbn¬, \nbaw XpS-ßnb Un∏m¿´v-sa‚p-Iƒ) 1964se tIm¨{SmIvSv \nb-a-sØbpw Kh¨sa‚ v D≤-cn-°m-dp-≠v. (F. sI.)

""hf-sc-b-[nIw A`yÿhnZycmb sXmgn¬ cln-X¿ k¿°m¿s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]-\ßfn-te°v sXmgn-en-\mbn ImØn-cn-°p-tºmƒ, ]Wn-ap-S-°p-Iƒ \oXn-I-cn-°m-hp-∂-X√'' "\nßƒ°v sXmgn-ep-≈-Xp-sIm-≠mWv a‰p≈h¿°v sXmgn-en-√m-Xm-hp-∂Xv' F∂mtWmtImSXn ]d-™Xv? c≠mw te_¿ IΩo-j≥ dnt∏m¿´v ka-c-ßƒ\ntcm-[n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv... kp{]ow tImSXnbpw AXp Xs∂sNøp∂p!""knhn¬ sk¿sh‚ vkv tIhew the-°m-cm-bn-cn°mw. ]s£\oXnhyh-ÿ°v apºn¬ Ahcpw ]uc-∑m-cmWv'' ˛ ‘Service underthe State’ - Indian Law Institute - Upendra BaxiC¥y-bpsS ]c-tam-∂X tImSXn Cu hnhcw a\-kn-em-°n-bn-ń-√∂v]d-tb-≠n-h-cp∂p! ]ucm-h-Im-i-ßƒ A\p-Zn\w hnI-kz-c-am-hp-I-bm-sW-∂mWv hbv]v. \ΩpsS cmPyØv AXns‚ hmXn-ep-Iƒ ]s£sImń-b-S-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv.

sF.-F¬.-H.-bpsS I¨sh≥j-\p-I-fn¬ sXmgn-se-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS ASn-ÿm\ Ah-Im-i-ßƒ {]Jym]n-°p∂ 87, 98

I¨sh≥j-\p-Iƒ C¥ym Kh¨sa‚v AwKo-I-cn-®n- n-√. F√mh¿jhpw Pq¨ 5 apX¬ tNcm-dp≈ sF.-F¬.-H. Cwπnsat‚-

j≥ IΩn‰n ao‰nw-Kp-I-fn¬ "F¥p-sIm≠v Cu I¨sh≥j-\p-IƒC¥ym Kh¨sa‚v \S-∏n-em-°p-∂n√' F∂v hni-Zo-I-cWw tNmZn-

°m-dp-≠v.... Ft∏mgpw AXn\v Kh¨sa‚v \¬Ip∂ adp-]Sn"sF.-F¬.-H. \n¿t±-i-ß-sf√mw AwKo-I-cn-°p∂ C¥y≥ c-W-L-

S-\bpw Ah \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn¬ hogvN hcp-Øn-bm¬ tNmZywsNøp∂ \nb-a-hy-h-ÿbpw mc-X-Øn-ep≠v ' F∂m-Wv!''

˛ Xºm≥ tXmakv

Cd-°p-aXn sNø-s∏´ BIv‰o-hnkw

hy‡n kzmX-{¥y-Øn\v AanX {]m[m\yw \¬Ip-∂Xpwkmaqly kzmX{¥yw AK-Wy-tIm-Sn-bn¬ X≈p-∂-Xp-amb Ata-cn-°≥ PpUo-jy¬ sS‚ vkv C¥y≥ Cd-°p-aXn sNø-s∏-Sp-I-bmWv Ct∏mƒ \S-°p-∂-Xv. P\m-[n-]Xy {]{Inb XInSw adn-°p∂ hn[-Øn¬ \nb-a-\n¿Ωm-W-k- -bp-≠m-°p∂ \nb-a-ßƒ""Poh-c-ln-Xhpw t]∏¿ dqfp-I-fp-am-sW∂v '' hmZn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWv Ata-cn-°≥ dnb-en-kw. \oXn hyh-ÿ, \nb-a-Øn\v Poh≥\¬Ip∂ PUvPn F∂ hy‡n-bpsS kzmX-{¥y-{]-Jym-]-\-amWvAhn-sS. \nbaw = hn[n-\ymbw F∂ Ata-cn-°≥ apX-em-fnØZ¿i\w Xs∂-bmWv BIvSo-hn-k-Øns‚ t]cn¬ C¥y-bn¬Ct∏mƒ IpØn Hgp-Ip-∂Xv ˛ AUz. ]n. Fw. BcXn

(12-˛8-˛2003\v sIm®n-bn¬ \S∂ temtb¿kvbqWn-b≥ skan-\m¿ {]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v)

(12-˛8-˛2003\v sIm®n-bn¬ \S∂ temtb¿kvbqWn-b≥ skan-\m¿ {]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v)


kp{]ow tImSXn ]c-tam-∂-X-am-Wv, A_-≤-c-ln-X-a√

kq{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS 50˛mw hm¿jn-I-Øns‚ mK-ambn {]kn-≤o-I-cn® kvac-Wn-I-bpsS Xe-hm-NIw

Cß-s\-bm-Wv. ""kp{]ow-tIm-SXn ]c-tam-∂-X-am-Wv, ]s£ A_-≤-c-ln-X-a√'' Cu {]kvXmhw A\z¿Y-

am-°p-∂-XmWv ]Wn-ap-S°v \ntcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ kp{]ow tImS-Xn-hn-[n.

tIkns‚ ]cn-K-W-\m-th-f-bn¬ ]Wn-ap-S-°ns‚ \ymbm-\ym-b-ß-fn-te°v IS∂p hmZn-°m≥ sXmgn-em-

fn-Iƒ°p-th≠n lmP-cmb AUz. NnZw-_-chpw a‰pw {ian-®-Xm-Wv. ]s£, AXn-te-s°m∂pw tImSXn

IS-°p-∂n-s√-∂pw AXn-\m¬, B hI hmZ-ßƒ ths≠∂pw PUvPn-am¿ \n¿t±-in-°p-I-bpw sNbvXp-

sh∂v AUz. NnZw-_-c-Øn¬ \n∂v X\n°p a\- n-em-°m≥ Ign-™p. Cu hn[w ]Wn-ap-S°v kw_-

‘n®v sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS `mK-Øp\n∂p≈ hmZw XS-™p-sIm≠pw tIƒ°m-sX-bp-amWv ]Wn-ap-S°v

\ntcm-[n-®p-sIm≠v hn[n {]kvXm-hn-®-Xv.

hyh-km-b- sXm-gn¬ X¿° \nb-a-Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v Iq´mb hne-t]-iepw

Ah-Im-i-k-a-chpw \nb-a-]-c-ambn A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏- n- p-≠v.

t]meokv, ssk\yw XpS-ßnb A[n-Imc \n¿h-lW hn`mKw (tkm-h-dn≥ ]th-gvkv) Hgn-sI, Kh¿sa≠v

taJ-e-bn-ep≈ \nc-h[n sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ hyh-kmb X¿°-\n-b-a-Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcpw. AXm-bXv

Kh¨sa‚v hIp-∏p-I-fn-se-Xs∂ hen-sbmcp hn`mKw hyh-kmb sXmgn-emfn hn`m-K-Øn¬ hcp-∂p-

≠v. Ch¿°v \nb-a-]-c-amb A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏´ Ah-Imiw \ntj-[n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ tImS-Xn-hn[n \nb-a-]-

c-ambn km[p-h-√. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS kacw D]-Pm-]-a-√, Ah-Im-i-am-Wv.

ka-c-Øn\v 15 Znhkw aptº t\mókv \¬In-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v \nb-a-ap-s≠-¶n¬, 14 Znhkw apºmWv

t\mókv \¬In-b-sX-¶n¬ ]Wn-ap-S°v \nb-a-]-c-a-√. ]s£, ka-c-Øns‚ Bh-iy-ßƒ

[m¿anIamsW¶n¬, \nb-]-c-amtWm F∂v t\m°msX \oXo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sm-sa∂v kp{]ow tImSXn Xs∂

apºv hn[n-®n- p-≠v. kp{]ow-tIm-SXn ]c-tam-∂-X-am-Wv, ]s£ A_-≤-c-ln-X-a√: PÃokv hn. B¿. IrjvW-ø¿

Xan-gv\m-Sns‚ ]mT-ßƒ""\ΩpsS tImS-Xn-Iƒ ]mh-ßƒ°v t\sc-bp≈ a\p-jym-h-Imi ewL-\-ßƒs°-Xnsc {]Xn-I-cn-

°p-∂-h-c√mXmbn- p-≠v.. BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-sØbpw Itºm-f-i-‡n-I-tfbpw Ipdn-®p≈ k¿°m¿

hmZ-ßƒ G‰p-]-dbp-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv PUvPn-am¿... ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw Hcp sXmgn-

em-fn-bpsS a\p-jym-h-Im-i-am-Wv..... kwkm-cn-°m\pw A`n-{]mbw ]d-bm-\p-ap≈ ]ucm-h-Im-i-Øns‚

`mKamWXv..... hyh-kmb X¿° \nbaw ]Wn-ap-S-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw Dd-∏p-sN-øp-∂p-≠v... GsXmcp

`mcX ]uc\pw hnZym- ymkw t\Sm\pw e`n-°m-\p-ap≈ ]ucm-h-Imiw kzIm-cy-tIm-tf-Pp-Iƒ°p

th≠n kp{]ow tImSXn ad∂p If-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p sNbvX-Xv....''

PÃnkv kptcjv, dn -. sslt°m-SXn PUvPn, t_mws_

Agn-aXn \nd™ knhn¬k¿Δokv

Nqj-I-cpsS kJy-i-‡n-bmWv v""Cu kacw t\cn -Sm¬ Xm¶ƒImWn® Akm-am\y ss[cyhpwIm¿°-iyhpw Rßƒ sXmgnepS-a-Iƒ°v hen -sbmcp ]mT-amWv''tIm¨s^-U-td-j≥ Hm^v C¥y≥C‚kv{Sn (kn.-sF.-sF.)-bpsS Xan-gv\mSv A≤y-£≥ B\-μv. Pn. alo-{μ°v BÀmZw AS-°m-\m-hp-∂n-√...""C\n Xan-gv\m-ń-te°v \nt£-]-I-cpsS {]hm-l-am-bn-cn°pw'' as‰mcphyh-kmbn ]d-bp-∂p....s]≥j≥ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS Hc-h-Im-i-sam∂pa-√ F∂mWv tI{μ-K-h¨sa‚ v Ct∏mƒ {]Jym-]n®n´p-≈-Xv. shń-°p-d® s]≥j≥ B\p-Iq-ey-ßƒ ]p\xÿm]n-°m≥ Hcp kwÿm-\sØ Poh-\-°m¿ H∂-S¶w \S-Ønbt]mcm-´sØ Nhn-ń-b-c-°p∂ kp{]owtImS-Xn-hn-[nbpw Xan-gv\mSv k¿°mcpwtN¿∂v ]pXnb ]¶m-fn-Ø-s]≥j\v]I¿∂p \¬Inb Du¿÷w F{X-sb∂v Cu hyh-kmb {]ap-J-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-{]-I-S-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw Af-s∂-Sp°mw!""AΩ Ahsc \t√mWw ssIImcywsNbvXp... B¿.-Sn. -H. Hmô-kn¬sN∂m¬ Ahscßs\bm Rß-tfmSv s]cp-am-dp -∂-Xv....?'' Xangv\mńse Poh-\-°m-cpsS ka-csØ\njvSq-c-ambn ASn-s®m-Xp-°nb Pb-e-fn-X°v; Hcp Hmt´m-dn£m sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS A`n-\-μ\amWv Cu hm°p-Iƒ!`c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ as‰mcp a¿±-\m-bp-[-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p∂ Agn-a-Xn-°m-cmbPoh-\-°mcpw t\Xm-°fpw CXp-tI´vIÆp-Xp-d-°p-sa-¶n¬ \∂mbn! `c-W-Iq-S-N- p-I-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p∂ Poh-\-°m-cpsS s\dn-tI-Sn\v ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS BsI sFIyw XI¿°p-I-sb∂ "Ncn-{X-ZuXyw' IqSn \nd-th-‰m-\p≠v F∂¿∞w! Poh-\-°m-cpsS ka-c-tØm-Sp≈ Xan-gv\m-ńse km[m-c-W-P-\-ßfpsS \ntj-[m-XvaI kao-]\wCXv ]d-™p-d-∏n-°p∂p! ""ASn-ÿm\P\-hn -`m -K -Øns‚ AXn -Po -h\t]mcm-´-ß-fn¬ ap∂n¬ \n¬t°-≠-h-cm-Wv k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿. CukXyw Xncn-®-dn™ sIm≠v hn]p-e-amb P\-Iob ka-c-ßƒ°v Xan-gv\mSv A\p-`hw \mμn-Ip-dn-°pw'' k:hc-Z-cm-P≥ ]d-bp-∂p. Xo¿®-bmbpw;Z¥-tKm-]pcw kv]v\w I≠v, Nqjn-X-cpsS t]mcm-´-ßsf Zp¿_-e-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Agn-a-Xn-°m-cmb Poh-\-°mscHm¿Øp-sIm-≠p≈ hnem-]-am-Wn-Xv.

(F. sI.)

800 h¿jw apºmWv, IrXy-ambn ]d-™m¬ 1215emWv {^m≥kn-t\mSv bp≤w sNbvXv tXm‰p aS-

ßnb Cw•-≠nse πmt‚mP\‰v cmP-hw-i-Ønse tPm¨ cmPm-hns\ P\-ßƒ XS-™p-h-®v Hc-h-Im-i-]-{Xn-I-bn¬ H∏p shbv∏n-®-Xv. tkzOm-[n-]-Xnbmb cmPm-hns\ XS-hn-em-°m≥ Cw•-≠nse Zcn-{Z-P-\-ßƒ apX¬ ]ptcm-ln-X∑m¿ hsc D≠m-bn-cp-∂phs{X. cmPm-hns‚ ]oV-\-ßƒ ]ptcm-ln-X¿°p-t]mepw Xmßm-\m-hm-X{X oI-c-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v Npcp-°w. 1215 Pq¨ 15\v dÆo-aUv F∂ ÿeØvsh®mWv Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb Cu "Lcmthm' \S-∂Xv. {_n ojv P\-X-bpsS auen-Im-h-Im-i-ßƒ \n¿Δ-Nn®v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ønb Ah-Im-i-]-{Xn-I-bn¬ hy‡n-Isf A\ym-b-ambn XS-hn-eS°p-∂Xv \ntcm-[n-

®p. ]ptcm-ln-X¿°pw, {]`p-°ƒ°pw D≈ kmaqly Ah-Im-i-ßƒ \n¿Δ-Nn-°-s∏- p. kzX-{¥-kz-`m-h-ap≈ \oXn-\ymbhy-h-ÿbpw \nba hmgvNbpw Cu tcJ-bn-eqsSbmWv Cw•-≠n¬ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv.... cmPy-Øns‚ kmº-ØnI A[n-Imcw ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ \n£n-]vX-am°n! ]m¿en-sa‚v P\ {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fpsS k -bm-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw hyhÿ sNø-s∏- p... A\n-b-{¥n-X-amb A[n-Im-c-tI-{μ-ambnXo¿∂ cmP-Iob tkzOm-[n-]-XysØ hyh-km-Ym-]n-X-amb P\-Iob CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ°v ]gp-Xp≈hn[w am‰n-sb-SpØ Cu DS-º-Sn-bmWv "amKv\m-Im¿ ' F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv! Cw•ojv c-W-L-S-\-bpsS

cq]o-I-cW Ncn-{X-Ønse kp{]-[m\ kw -h-amWv CX.v Hc-¿∞-Øn¬ C∂sØ "kzX{¥ tImS-Xn-I-fpsS P∑w Ipdn-®Xv amKv\m-Im¿ -bn-eq-sS-bmWv. kzX-{¥-Pq-dn-hgn tIkv hnNm-cW Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ønbam·m-Im¿´ Hcp tImS-Xn-hn-[n-sImt≠m, cmPm-hns‚ I¬∏-\-sImt≠m cq]-s∏- -X√! P\-ßfpsSA{I-am-k-‡-amb t]mcm- hpw \nb-a-ew-L-\hpw hgn-bmWv Ncn{Xw ]nd-°p-∂Xv. \nb-a-ßƒ P\-ß-fmWv krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv.... tImS-Xnbpw AXns‚ \oXnt_m[hpw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv P\-ß-fmWv! AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv, tImS-Xn°v c-W-Iq-S-tØm-S√ P\-ß-tfm-SmWv {]Xn-_-≤X D≠m-th-≠-sX∂v hnth-I-

im-en-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xv........... _memPn

tImS-Xn-bp-≠m-bXv -(1)

(12-˛8-˛2003\v sIm®n-bn¬ \S∂ temtb¿kv bqWn-b≥skan-\m¿ {]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v)


tImS-Xn-bpw hn[n-Ifpw Cßs\ t\m°n-Im-Wp-I.....\nb-aw, Hmtcm hn[n-I¿Øm-hn\pw Xt‚-Xmb sXc-s™-Sp∏vkm≤y-X-Iƒ (Choices) \¬Ip∂p≠v. Imtem-Nn-X-amb \nb-a-ßsf ]p\¿\n¿Δ-Nn-°p-∂-Xpw, kmaq-ly-]p-tcm-K-Xn-bv°p≈D]-I-c-W-ambn ]cn-jvI-cn-°p-∂Xpw hn[n-I¿Øm-hm-Wv.

hn[n \n¿Æ-bn-°p∂ Bfns‚ / Bfp-I-fpsS PohnX ho£-Whpw A\p- -h-ßfpw hn[n-bn¬ {]Xn- -en-°p-∂Xv AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. kmaq-ly-amb Ne-\-ßfpw sNdpØp \n¬∏p-I-fpw,Iog-S-ß-ep-Ifpw tImS-Xn-hn-[n-I-fpsS kz`mhw ({]-Xn-tem-a-]-ctam ]ptcm-K-a-\-]-ctam Bbn) {]I-S-am-°p-∂p. ]Wn-ap-S-°p-Iƒ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS auen-Im-h-Im-i-a-s√∂v hn[nsbgpXn-b-t∏mƒ \oXn-]o-T-Øns‚ Cu Zu¿_eyw kzbw Xpd-∂p-]-d-bp-I-bm-Wv.

""C∂sØ {]tXyI Ime-L-´-Øn¬ A\ym-btam \ymbtamBb Imc-W-ßƒ°v t]mepw ]Wn-ap-S-°p-∂-Xns\ \oXo-I-cn-°m-\m-hn-√''∂v tImSXn ]d-bp-tºmƒ A\o-Xn-Iƒ \oXo-I-cn-°p∂ Cu ImeL- -Øns‚ hn\o-X-Zm-k-cm-hp-I-bmWv \oXn-]o-Thpw \nb-a-hy-h-ÿ-bpw !

Hmtcm tIkpw Xs‚ apºn-se-Øp-tºmƒ AXn-e-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ hyXykvX Xm¬]-cy-ßsf Xpe\w sNbvXv (Balanc-ing Interests) sIm≠v kaq-l-Øns‚ s]mXp-Xm¬]-cy-Øn\vap≥K-W\ \¬I-W-sa-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿbv°vtijw C¥y≥ PpUo-jydn sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ ASn-b-¥n-cm-h-ÿ-bn¬ `c-W-Iq-S-tØm-sSm∏w tN¿∂v kaq-lsØa¿±n-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p tImS-Xn°v Xm¬]-cyw. ]ucs‚ auen-Im-h-Im-i-ßƒ FSp-Øp-I-f-™p-sIm≠v c-W-Iq-Sw \S-ØnbsIme-hnfn \ymb-am-sW∂v ADM Jabalpur Vs Sivakant ShuklatIknse hn[n-bn-eqsS tImSXn {]Jym-]n-®p. Cu hn[n-s°-Xnsc \msS-ºmSpw Db¿∂p-h∂ {]Xn-tj[w ]n∂o-Sp-≠mb

\nß-fpsS i_vZw Db-cm-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Ah¿ amc-Im-bp[ßfm-hp∂p

tImSXn hn[nIsf Ipsd-b-[nIw auen-I-am-°n. P\-ßƒkz¥w C—m-i-‡n-sIm≠v auen-Im-h-Im-i-ßƒ Xncn-s®-SpØv Ign-™-t∏m-gmWv AXv kw`-hn-®-Xv. Cμn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS ]cm-P-b-Øn\v tijw tImS-Xn°v Cu P\-Iob C—m-i-‡n-tbmSv Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb {]Xn-I-cn-t°≠n h∂p-sh∂vASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿbv°v tijw h∂ Iptd-tbsd hn[n-IƒsXfn-bn-°p-∂p.

P\-Iob CS-s]-S-ep-I-fp-sSbpw ka-c-ß-fp-sSbpw P\m-[n-]XyXrjvW-bp-sSbpw D¬]-∂-amb tImS-Xn-Isf, `c-W-IqSwFßs\ a¿±-\m-bp-[-am°n am‰n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p F∂-Xns‚sXfn-hmWv kao-]-Im-esØ hn[n-\ym-b-ß-fn-e-[n-Ihpw (Xmsgt_mIvkv ImWp-I).

tImSXn B¿°p-th-≠n-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂pw F¥n\v th≠n \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p-sh∂pw i_vZ-ap-b¿Øn tNmZn-°m≥ t]Sn-°p∂"hnπ-h-i-‡n-Iƒ' tImS-Xnsb IqSp-X¬ henb amc-Im-bp-[-am-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. tImS-Xn-b-e-£y-sa∂ IÆp-cp- -ep-Isf b-°p-Ibpw ssZh-h-N-\-amWv tImSXn hn[n-I-fm-sW∂hnIvt‰m-dn-b≥ k¶¬∏sØ Xmtem-en-°p-Ibpw A\p-k-c-W-bp≈ P\m-[n-]-Xy hnizm-kn-I-fm-hm≥ a’-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ tImS-Xn-Iƒ "BIv‰o-h'm-Ip-Ibpw ]e-t∏mgpw tXms°-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

C∂sØ Ime-Øn\v _Z-ep-I-fn-s√∂v Icp-Xp-Ibpw hyh-ÿn-Xn-tbmSv Hń-t®-cp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp P\X A\o-Xn-I-fpsS ]cym-b-ß-fm-Ip∂ \oXn-]o-T-ßƒ°v amcI {]l-c-ti-jn-bmWv {]Zm\w sNøp-∂-Xv. {]iv\w apX-em-fnØ `c-W-Iq-Stam AXns‚ \nb-a-ß-tfm am{X-a-√, AhtbmSp≈\ΩpsS Zp¿_e \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw XWpØ {]Xn-tcm-[-ßfpamWv!

˛ AUz. ]n. Fw. BcXn

Cu hn[n \ymb-ßƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂Xv

ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-Im-eØv c-W-L-S-\-bpsS Poh-Ømb auen-Im-h-Im-i-ßƒ

kkvs]‚v sNbvXXv tImSXn icn-sh-®p. e£-°-W-°n\v P\-ß-fpsS

PohnXw ssZh-Øn\v hn´p-sIm-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v \¿ΩZm ]≤-Xn-°-\p-Iq-e-amb

kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n. GIo-IrX knhn¬ \nb-a-an-√msX C¥ybv°v apt∂m v

t]mIm-\m-hn-s√-∂p≈ kp{]ow tImSXn \n¿t±-iw. GXp ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bn-epw,

h\nXm t]men-kn-√m-sXbpw kv{XoIsf Ad-Ãp-sNømw F∂ Xocp-am-\w.

Rmb-dmgvN HgnsI sXcp-hn-eqsS Iq´w tN¿∂v PmY \S-Øm≥ B¿°pw

Ah-Im-i-an-s√-∂p≈ I¬°Øm sslt°m-SXn hn[n. tImtf-Pn¬

cmjv{Sobw ]d-bmt\m {]h¿Øn°mt\m hnZym¿∞n-Iƒt°m A≤ym-]-I¿t°m

Ah-Im-i-an-s√∂ tIcf sslt°m-SXn hn[n. kzImcy tImtf-Pn¬ 100

iX-am\w ko‰p-Ifpw kzIm-cy-kz-ØmWv AXns‚ hne \n›-bn-°m≥ amt\-

Pvsa‚n-\mWv ]c-am-[n-Imcw ˛ kq{]ow tImSXn. k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿°v

]Wn-ap-S-°m≥ auen-Itam [m¿Ωn-Itam c-W-L-S-\m-]-ctam \nb-a-]-ctam Bb

Ah-Im-i-an-√. ˛ kp{]ow tImSXn ]Øp h¿jw sIm≠v C¥y-bnse apgp-

h≥ \Zn-Ifpw kwtbm-Pn-∏n-°-Ww. ˛ kq{]ow tImSXn 50 hb p Ign™

h\nXm vssf‰v Ãm v hnam-\-Øn¬ tPmen sNø-W-sa∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ A¿∞-

an√ ˛ kp{]ow tImSXn _μv, l¿Øm¬, {]I-S\w Ch-sbm∂pw \S-Øm≥

cmjv{So-b-]m¿ń-Iƒ°v Ah-Im-i-an√ tIcfm sslt°m-SXn Icm¿ sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ°v ÿncw sXmgn-em-fn°v e`n-°p∂ thX\-Øn\v A¿l-X-bn√ ˛

kq{]ow tImSXn Xt‚-X-√mØ Ip‰-Øn\v ]ncn-®p-hn-S-s∏´ sXmgn-em-fnsb

Xncn-s®-Sp-Øm¬ Unkvan-k¬ ImesØ iº-f-Øn\v Abmƒ A¿l-\√ ˛

kp{]ow tImSXn _m¬tIm kzIm-cy-h¬°-cWw tImS-Xn-bn¬ tNmZyw

sNtø≠ hnj-b-a-√. ˛ kp{]ow tImSXn ]pI-hen \ntcm-[n-°p-∂p, ]s£

]pI-bne D¬]mZn-∏n-°p-Ibpw hn¬°p-Ibpw sNømw ˛ tIcfm sslt°m-

SXn Ccp-N-{I-hm-l-\-bm-{X-°m¿ sl¬a-‰n-√msX bm{X sNø-cpXv tIcfm

sslt°m-SXn (F. sI.)

\oXn \ntj-[n-°-s∏´ P\-X-bmWv \oXn-\n-

jvSamb hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øn-bXv

Ata-cn-°≥ km{am-Py-Xz-Øn\v th≠n "e£va-W-tcJ' hc-°p-∂-

h¿°v "Ata-cn-°≥ kzmX-{¥y-{]-Jym-]\hpw' XpS¿∂v \S∂

sXcphp bp≤hpw Hm¿Ω-bp-≠m-hp-∂Xv \∂v. 1776 Pqembv 4\v

c≠mw tIm≠n-s\‚¬ tIm¨{Kkv; "F√m a\p-jycpw Xpey-cm-

sW∂pw Ah¿°v Nne ASn-ÿm\ ]ucm-h-Im-i-ß-fp-s≠-∂pw,

P\-ß-fpsS kzmX{¥yw kwc-£n-°pI `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ IS-a'-

bm-sW∂pw kwi-b-te-i-at\y {]Jym-]n-®p. ]ucm-h-Imi kwc-

£Ww Dd-∏p-h-cp-ØmØ `c-W-Iq-SsØ ]ngp-Xp-am-‰m-\p≈

A[nIm-chpw P\-ßƒ°p-s≠∂v {]Jym-]\w ASn-h-c-bn-´p-]-d-

™p. Ata-cn-°≥ P\-Xsb ASn-a-I-fm°n sh® {_nójv `c-

W-Øn-s\-Xnsc sXcphn-en-dßn bp≤w sNbvXv 1781-˛¬ Ata-

cn-°-bn¬ P\m-[n-]-Xy-`-cWw ÿm]n®Xv Cu {]Jym-]-\Øns‚

XpS¿®-bm-bn-cp-∂p. \nb-a-Øn\v apºn¬ F√m a\p-jycpw Xpey-

cm-sW∂pw Cu Ah-Im-i-\n-tj[w kzmX-{¥y-\n-tj-[w Xs∂bm-

sW∂pw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb temI-Ønse BZysØ enJnX `c-

W-L-S-\-bpsS Ah-Im-in-I-fmbn Ata-cn-°≥ P\X cq]-s∏-

´Xv GsX-¶nepw sÛ-d¬ tImS-Xn-bpsS hn[n sIm≠-√... \ne-

hn-ep≈ "hyh-ÿsb tNmZyw sNbvXpw, B{I-an®v Iog-S-

°nbpamWv Ah-cXv t\Sn-bXv... F√m P\m-[n-]-Xym-h-Im-i-

ßfpw \oXn-\n-jvS-amb hyh-ÿbpw ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øn-bXv AXv

\ntj-[n-°-s∏´ P\-X-bm-Wv! _memPn_memPn_memPn_memPn_memPn



s]≥js‚ IY Xocp∂p

2002 HIvtSm-_-dn\v tijw tPmen-bn¬ {]th-in-°p∂ tI{μ-Po-h-\-

°m¿°v th≠n k¿°m¿ Hcp ]pXnb "s]≥j≥ ]≤Xn' Bhn-

jvI-cn®v \S-∏m-°p-sa-∂mWv {]Jym-]n-®n- p-≈-Xv. ASn-ÿm-\-i-º-fhpw

Un.-F.bpw tN¿Ø XpI-bpsS 10 iX-am\w ]≤-Xnbv°v th≠n

Poh-\-°m¿ am‰n-h-bv°Ww. A{Xbpw XpI tI{μ k¿°mcpw hI-

bn-cp-Øp-as{X! Cu XpI, cmPyØv {]h¿Øn-°m≥ t]mIp∂ 6

kzImcy "s]≥j≥^≠p'Ifn¬ \nt£-]n-°pw. 60 hb- m-bm¬

Poh-\-°m-cpsS \nt£-]-Øns‚ 60 iX-am\w Xncn-s®-Sp-°mw.

_m°n 40 iX-am\w XpI GsX-¶nepw C≥jq-d≥kv Iº-\n-bn¬

Ah¿ \nt£-]n-°pw. Cu XpI-bn¬ \n∂v C≥jq-d≥kv Iº-\n-

bmWv Poh-\-°m¿°v s]≥j≥ \¬Ip-I.

s]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ Cu XpI Hmlcn Itºm-f-Ønepw skIyq-cn-

‰n-I-fnepw \nt£-]n-°pw. s]≥j≥ ^≠ns‚ hcp-am\w A\p-k-

cn®v s]≥j≥ XpI IqSp-I-tbm Ipd-bp-I-tbm, Xosc e`n-°m-Xn-cn-

°p-Itbm sNømw!

tPmen-bn¬ \n∂v ]ncn-bp-∂-h¿°v s]≥j≥ sImSpØv JP-\mhv

"Imen'-bm-hp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-Ws{X Cßs\ tIm¨{Sn-_yq-´dn

s]≥j≥ ]≤Xn sIm≠p hcp-∂-Xv. t\m°q, 2003˛¬ tI{μ

Kh¨sa‚ns‚ s]≥j≥ sNehv 23,000 tImSn cq]-bm-sW-∂mWv

IW°v!

tI{μ-Po-h-\-°m¿°v ˛ 4,466 tImSn

X]m¬ ˛ 920 tImSn

dbn¬th ˛ 6500 tImSn

{]Xn-tcm[w / ]´mfw ˛ 11,000

BsI ˛ 22,886 tImSn

CXmWv GI-tZi IW-°v. CXn¬ 11,000 tImSn sNe-hm-Ip∂ {]Xn-

tcm[ taJ-e-bn¬ ]pXnb s]≥j≥ ]≤Xn _m[-I-a-s√-∂mWv ]d-

bp-∂-Xv. dbn¬thbn¬ s]≥j≥ JP-\m-h-√, Ahcp Xs∂-bmWv

\¬Ip-∂-Xv. X]m¬ / tI{μ sk{I-t -dn-b‰v s]≥j-t\gvkn\v 7420

tImSn cq]mWv JP-\m-hn\v \o°n-sh-°p-∂Xv! 2002 HIvtSm-_-dn\p

tijw tPmen-bn¬ {]th-in-°p-∂-h¿°v am{X-amWv ]≤Xn _m[-I-

am-hp-∂-sX¶n¬ F¶n¬ Cu XpIbpw em`n°m-\m-hn√. ]pXp-Xmbn

tPmen In p-∂-h¿ s]≥j-\m-hm≥ 30 h¿j-sa-¶nepw Ign-b-W-at√m.

20 h¿j-ambn ]pXnb \nb-a-\-ßƒ \ma-am-{X-am-sW∂v IqSn

Hm¿°pI!

s]≥j≥ hgn-bp≈ tNm¿® Ipd-°m-\mWv ]≤-Xn-sb-∂-Xn-\m¬,

\ne-hn-ep≈ apgp-h≥ Poh-\-°m-scbpw ]≤-Xn-bn¬ s]Sp-ØmsX

hø! {]Xn-tcm[ taJ-e-tbbpw Dƒs∏-SptØ≠n hcpw ! Npcp-°-

Øn¬ apgp-h≥ taJ-e-I-fnepw ]¶m-fnØ s]≥j≥ sshImsX

\S-∏n-em-hpw.

01- 01- 2004\v tijw ]ncn-bp-∂-h-cpsS ]n.-F- v. XpI ]nSn®vv sh®v

s]≥j≥ ^≠n¬ \nt£-]n-®p-sIm≠v ]≤Xn Bcw- n-°m-\mWv

k¿°m¿ Btem-Nn-°p-∂-Xs{X! \ne-hn-ep≈ s]≥j≥Im-scbpw

]≤-Xn-bn¬ tN¿°m≥ hgn I≠p-sh-®n- p-≠v. s]≥j≥ XpI-bpsS

\n›n-X-i-X-am\w ^≠n-te°v hI-bn-cp-Øn-bmWv t]mepw Ch¿

]≤Xn \S-∏m-°p-∂Xv! (C-sXm-s°-bmWv hm¿Ø-Iƒ)

temI-ØmsI s]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ \jvS-Øn-te°v apXe°q-∏p-

Ip-Øp∂ ImgvNbmWv \mw ImWp-∂Xv! s]≥j≥ shń-°p-d-°p-

∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc {^m≥kv t]mse-bp≈ cmjv{S-ß-fn¬ t]mcm- -ß-fpsS

{]hm-l-amWv! Cu kμ¿ -Øn-em-Wv \ΩpsS A`n-hμy _n.-sP.-]n.

k¿°m¿ s]≥j≥ ]cn-jvIm-c-hp-ambn h∂n- p-≈Xv! JP-\mhv Imen-

bm-hp-∂-Xn-ep≈ k¶Sw sIm≠mWv ]≤-Xn-sb-¶n¬ JP-\m-hn\v

{]Xn-h¿jw 60,000 tImSn cq]-tbmfw kw`m-h\ sNøp∂ s]mXp-

ta-Jem ÿm]-\-ßƒ hn¬°n-√t√m! (F. sI.)

\nß-fpsS Ah-km\ kºmZyw C\n Ah¿°p-≈-XmWv

"]¶m-fnØ s]≥j≥' shdpw"]¶m-fnØ s]≥j≥' shdpw"]¶m-fnØ s]≥j≥' shdpw"]¶m-fnØ s]≥j≥' shdpw"]¶m-fnØ s]≥j≥' shdpw

NqXm-´-am-hp∂p! NqXm-´-am-hp∂p! NqXm-´-am-hp∂p! NqXm-´-am-hp∂p! NqXm-´-am-hp∂p!

Hmlcn Itºm-f-Øns‚ Nm©m-´-Øn¬ s]≥j≥ ^≠p-IƒBSn De-bp-Ibpw ]qń-s°- p-Ibpw Nne-t∏mƒ ]qØp-e-bp-IbpwsNøp-sa-∂-XmWv A\p-`h]mTw! A¥m-cmjv{S kz`m-h-ap≈GsX-¶nepw Hcp Zpc¥w; ItºmfØns‚ ASn-Ød XI¿°p-sa∂pw s]≥j≥ ^≠p t]mse, hfsc sk≥kn-‰o-hmb\nt£-]-Øns‚ XI¿®°v Imc-W-am-hp-sa∂pw A\p-`-h-ßƒsIm≠v temIw a\-kn-em-°n-bn-´p-≠v. Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h≥ ]Wn-sb-SpØv hm¿≤-Iy-Øn¬, ]gb kºm-Zy-Øns‚ Hcp`mKw sIm≠v Pohn-°p-∂-h-cpsS "`mhn'-bn¬ \nc-¥-c-ambòXnbpw sS≥j\pw sIń-sh-°p-∂-XmWv s]≥j≥ ≠p-Iƒ!Pohn-XsØ [oc-ambn t\cn-Sm≥ s]≥j≥ ÿnc-ambn e`n-°p-sa-∂p≈ Dd-∏mWv th≠Xv! ]pXnb s]≥j≥ ]≤XnsXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS kºØv Ih-cpI am{X-a-√, PohnXw Xs∂\q¬∏m-e-Øn-te°v hen-®n-g®v sIm≠p-t]m-hp∂p! AXn-k-º-∂-cpsS NqXm-´-ß-fn¬ PohnXw tlman-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ, ^≠vamt\P¿amcpw IpØ-I-ap-X-em-fn-Øhpw ASn-bp-d-®Xpw ÿnc-X-bp-≈-Xp-amb aqe-[\ k©bw kz¥-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p!

{_nó-jp-Im¿ s]≥j≥ sImSpØXv, k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m¿°v,kz¥-ambn I®-hSw sNbvXv em`-ap-≠m-°m≥ Ah-Im-i-an-√mØh-cm-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv! k¿°m-cns‚ the-°m-cmbnPohnXw Xo¿°p-∂-h¿°v, hm¿≤Iy-Øn¬ kpc-£n-X-ambnPohn-°m≥ th≠n-bm-Wv s]≥j≥ Dd-∏p-h-cp -Øn-b-Xv.""apXn¿∂ ]uc-∑m¿ Bfl-hn-izm-khpw BZ-chpw B{Kln-°p∂p... s]≥j≥ \nb-a-]-c-ambn \S-∏m-t°≠ Ah-Im-i-am-Wv.... AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ Iqen-h¿≤-\-hn\v B\p-]m-Xn-I-ambns]≥j≥ \nP-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Imem-\p-kr-X-ambn ]pXp-°p-Ibpw sNøWw'' F∂mWv A©mw iº-f-I-Ωo-j≥ {]Jym-]n-°p-∂Xv!

s]≥j≥ F∂ hr≤-cpsS Ah-Imiw \n¿±m-£nWywBtKm-f-h¬°-cWw Ih¿s∂-SpØp Ign™p. {]Jym-]n-°-s∏´ ]≤-Xn-bn¬ (A-Sn-ÿm\ iº-f-Øn-s‚) 60 apX¬68 iXam\w hsc s]≥j≥ In´m-sa-∂mWv k¿°m¿ ]d-bp-∂Xv! "In´m'-sa∂v ]d-bp∂Xn\-∏pdw In´pw F∂p-d-∏n-°m-\m-hn-√-∂Xpw; ≠p-Iƒ s]mfn-™m¬ KX-Ime kºmZywFt∂-°p-ambn \jvS-s∏-Sp-sa-∂-Xpw, hne h¿≤-\-hn\v A\p-k-cn®v "Un.-F.' In´p∂ kwhn-[m\w C√m-Xm-hp-sa-∂Xpws]≥j≥ ^≠ns\, tIhew `mKy-°p-dn-bm-°p∂p! 60˛mwhb n¬ Poh-\-°m-cpsS s]≥j≥ ^≠nse \n-t£-]-Øn¬ \n∂v 60% ]n≥h-en-°mw. _m°n 40 iX-am\w GsX-¶nepw C≥jq-d≥kv Iº-\n-bn¬ k¿°m¿ \nt£-]n-°pw.XpS¿∂v Ah-cmWv Poh-\-°m¿°v s]≥j-≥ \¬Ip-∂-Xv.s]≥j\v ]Icw `mKy-°pdn FSp-°p-I-bmWv \Ωn-fn\nsNøm≥ t]mhp-∂Xv!

]pXnb s]≥j≥ ^≠n¬ kzImcy Iº-\n-Iƒ°pw tNcmw.Pn.-]n.-F^v F∂ kwhn-[m\w \n¿Ø-em-°pw. C.-]n.-F^vs]≥j≥ ]≤Xn°m¿°pw CXn¬tN-cm-sa-∂mWv ]d-bp-∂Xv.

c≠v X´m-bn-´mWv s]≥j≥ ^≠v {]h¿Øn-°p-I-bs{X!

60 hb p hsc ]Ww ]n≥h-en-°m-\-h-Im-i-an-√mØ ]≤Xn-bmWv H∂v. Pn]n.-F-^v. t]mse CS°v ]Ww ]n≥h-en-°mhp-∂-XmWv c≠mw X´v.

s]≥j≥ Ipw -tIm-W-ß-fpw, s]≥j≥Im-cpsS Iqń-\n-e-hn-fn-Iƒ°pw th≠n ImØn-cn-°p-I-bmtWm; "s]≥j≥' Hcp ]ucm-h-Im-i-am-sW-∂p-d-∏n-°p∂ AXn-{_-l-Ømb t]mcm- -ß-fpsS

then-tb‰w krjvSn-°p-I-bmtWm th≠Xv? (F. sI.)


\nß-fpsS Ah-km\ kºmZyw C\n Ah¿°p-≈-XmWv

]¶m-fn-Ø-s]≥j≥ Cß-s\......

IpØI apXemfnØ-Øn\v aqe-[\w Ip∂p-Iq-Sm≥ Hmlcn Itºm-f-Øn-te°v ]Ww Fdn-bp-∂-h-cpsS FÆw P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 12 apX¬ 15 iX-am\w hsc-bp≈ AXn-k-º-∂-cn¬ HXp-ßp∂p. Ch-cm-hs´ NqXm- -Øn¬AXn-hn-Z-Kv[cpw! Dul-I-®-h-S-Øns‚ ]dp-Zo-k-bmb Itºm-f-Øn-te°v ÿnc-X-bp≈ kºØv Hgp-°m≥ ]Wn-sb-SpØp Pohn-°p∂ apgp-h≥ a\p-jy-scbpw AWn-\n-c-Øm-\p≈ G‰hpw \√ hgn-bmWv s]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ.aqe[\w sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS sIm®p sIm®p kºm-Zy-Øns‚ anI-hn¬ Ip∂p-Iq- m≥, Ahs‚ hcp-am-\-Øns‚ Hcp `mKw _ew {]tbm-Kn®v Ih¿s∂-Sp-°m-\mWv s]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ hn`m-h\w sNbvXn- p-≈-Xv. s]mXp-J-P-\mhvIpØ-I-Iƒ°v hoXn®p \¬Ip-∂-Xv t]mcm-™n v; ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsSt]cn¬ JP-\mhv sIm≈-b-Sn-°m\pw s]≥j≥ ^≠v hgn-sbm-cp-°p-∂p...hcm≥ t]mIp∂ ]¶m-fnØ s]≥j\n¬ ≠p-Ifn¬ Ipd-™Xv 176 e£wk¿°m¿ / s]mXp-ta-Jem Poh-\-°m-cpsS hcp-am-\-Øns‚ 10 iX-am\w]nSn®p hmßpw! JP-\m-hn¬ \n∂pw Xpey-Xp-Ibpw IqSn tNcp-tºmƒ Ipim-em-bn. (10 iX-am\w iºfw sh´n-°p-d-°-s∏-Sp∂p F∂m-Wn-Xns‚ A¿∞w!)Cu XpI cmPyØv {]h¿Øn-°m≥ t]mIp∂ kzImcy "s]≥j≥ ^≠p'(I-º-\n-Iƒ)-Iƒ°v hoXw h®p In´p-∂p. cq]o-I-cn-°m≥ t]mhp∂"s]≥j≥ dKp-te-‰dn B‚v Uh-e-]vsa‚v AtXm-dn‰n-'bpsS \nb-{¥W-Øn-emWv "s]≥j≥ ^≠p'-Iƒ (I-º-\n-Iƒ) {]h¿Øn-°p-I. aq∂p ]≤-Xn-I-fmWv Poh-\-°m-cpsS ]Ww \nt£-]n-°m≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂Xv.H∂m-asØ ]-≤Xn "tk v C≥Iw' F∂mWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp-I. CXn¬ 50%\nt£]w k¿°m¿ IS-]-{X-Ønepw 30 iX-am\w Iº-\n-I-fpsS IS-]-{X-Ønepw 20 iX-am\w Hmlcn Itºm-f-Øn-ep-amWv \nt£-]n-°p-I-bs{X!c≠m-asØ ]≤-Xnsb "_me≥kvUv C≥Iw kvIow' F∂p hnfn-°p∂p ˛40% k¿°m¿ IS-]-{X-Ønepw 40% Iº\n IS-]-{X-Ønepw 20 iX-am\wHmlcn Itºm-f-Øn-ep-am-Wv t]mIp-I."t{KmØv kvIow' F∂mWv aq∂m-asØ ]≤Xn Adn-bs∏-SpI! 50 iX-am\wHmlcn Itºm-f-Ønepw _m°n Iº\n / k¿°m¿ IS-]-{X-ß-fn-embpw(30iX-am-\hpw 20 iX-am-\-hpw) \nt£-]n°pw!s]≥j≥ ^≠n-te°v hI-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ XpI-bpsS 1/3 Hmlcn Itºm-f-Ønepw 1/3 Iº-\n-I-fpsS IS-]-{X-Ønepw \nt£-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂psh-∂mWvCu ]d-™-Xns‚ KWnXw!Hmlcn Itºm-f-Øn-te°v C¥y≥ Zcn-{Z-C-S-Ø-c-°msc hen-®n-d-°n-s°m-≠p-h-cm≥ s]≥j≥ ^≠v sIm≠v km[n-°p-∂p-sh-∂mWv CXns‚ A¿∞w.H∏w 176 e£w Poh-\-°m-cpsS iº-f-Øns‚ ]Øv iX-am\w JP-\m-hn¬\n∂v IqSn Itºmfw hngpßpw!. Cu "Zo¿L-Z¿i\'-Øn\v apºn¬ \ΩƒIogSßpI-bmtWm th≠Xv? (F. sI.)

`qanbpw Ahn-SpsØ kakvX-hn-`h-ßfpw Iø-S-°n-sh®{]`p-°-∑m-scbpw ]ptcm-lnX h¿§-tØbpw A{I-am-k‡ka-c-Øn-eqsS acym-Z-]-Tn-∏n® 1789se {^©p hnπhwC∂sØ kzX-{¥-\o-Xn-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS ASn-Ød ]mInbkp{]-[m\ kw -h-am-Wv. sImSnb NqjWw ssZh-Z-Ø-ambAh-Im-i-am-sW-∂m-bn-cp∂p {]`p°fpw ]ptcm-ln-XcpwAhsc \ne-\n¿Øm≥ hn[n-sb-gp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ tImS-Xn-Ifpw ]d-™-Xv. NqjWw ssZh-Z-Ø-am-b-Xn-\m¬ k\m-X-\-am-Wh-sb∂vv DXvtLmjn®v NS-™p-Iq-Sn-b-hsc Bbp-[-sa-SpØv ]mTw ]Tn-∏n-°p-bm-bn-cp-∂p {^©v P\XsNbvXX.v ka-Xzw, kzmX-{¥yw, kmtlm-Z-cyw, \nb-a-Øn\papºnse XpeyX F∂n ASn-ÿm\ Ah-Im-i-ßƒ, hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ temI-Øns‚ Z¿i-\-am-sW∂v {^©v hnπhw{]Jym-]n-®p. cmjv{S-Øns‚ ]c-am-[n-Imcw P\-ß-fn¬\n£n-]vX-am-sW∂pw P\-ß-fpsS Ah-Im-i-kw-c-£-W-amWv `cW-Iq-S-Øns‚ IS-a-sb∂p≈ "a\p-jym-h-Im-i-{]-Jym-]\-w'- {^m≥kv cn® eqbn 14- m-as‚ Zbm-Zm-£nWywsIm≠-√, {^m≥kns‚ sXcp-ho-Yn-I-fnepw A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ tIm -I-fnepw k¿Δm-bp-[-cmbn Cc-®p-I-b-dnb P\-ß-fpsS "Zbm-c-ln-X-amb' C—m-i-‡n-bpsS krjvSn-bm-bn-cp∂psh∂v kmcw! mknÃv Z¿i-\-ß-fp-ambn \nbahyh-ÿ-bpsS AI-Ø-f-ß-fn¬ hmW-cpfp∂h¿°v {^©v hnπ-h-Øns‚ Cu Hm¿Ω-t]mepw Ah-cpsS ÿm\-ap-d-∏n-°m≥klm-b-I-am-hp-sa∂v BcmWv ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-°p-I.....A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ]d-™p-]-Tn-∏n® ]Wn-Iƒ "apS-°pI' am{X-a-√. Xßƒ ]d-™-]-Wn-Iƒ A[n-Im-cn-Isfs°m≠vsNøn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv temI-sØ-hn-sSbpw auen-Im-h-Im-i-ß-fpw, ]uc-kzm-X{¥yhpw P\m[n-]-Xy- -c-W-hy-h-ÿbpw Hs° P\-ßƒ kz¥-am-°n-b-Xv.... "kzX-{¥-amb\oXn hyh-ÿ-Iƒ' Aß-s\-bmWv ]nd-hn-sIm-≠-Xv..."\oXn-bpsS Imh¬`S-≥; "P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ s\SpwXq¨'Fs∂m-s°-bp≈ hnti-j-Ww "_lp-am-\-s∏´' tImS-Xn-Iƒ°v ]Xn-®p-In- n-b-Xv ssZh-Øns‚tbm, cmPm-hn-s‚tbmCS-s]-S¬ sIm≠-√; Hc-h-Im-ihpw C√m-Ø-h-sc∂v Ch¿BW-bn-´p-d-∏n® ASn-a-I-fmb a\p-jy¿ kz¥w Poh≥\¬In t\Sn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wv. _memPn_memPn_memPn_memPn_memPn


Ata-cn-°≥ s]≥j≥ s_\n- n‰v Kymc≠n tIm¿∏-td-j≥ 4 tImSn 40

e£w sXmgn-em-fn-Isf sXcp-hn-te°v hen-®n-g-°p-∂p. 8 _ney≥ tUmf¿

kºm-Zy-amWv {][m-\-s∏´ 3 Ão¬ Iº-\n-Iƒ ImcWw tIm¿∏-td-j\v \jvS-

s∏-´-Xv. Ão¬ hyh-km-b-Øns‚ XI¿®-bpsS t]cn¬ Cu Iº\nIƒ

\¬tI≠ s]≥j≥ hnlnXw AS-®n- n-√. 1.1 _ney≥ \jvS-ap-s≠∂ t]cn¬

\mj-W¬ Ão¬ 3.7 _ney≥ s]≥j≥ ^≠v hnlnXw \¬Im-Wp-≠-s{X.

F¬.-Sn.-hn. Ão¬ Iº\n 160 tImSn tUmfdpw \¬In-bn- n-√. Cu h¿jw ]m∏¿

l¿Pn ^b¬ sNbvXp Ign™ bp.-F-kv. Fb¿th-gvkv, bpssW-‰Uv

Fb¿sse≥kv, sI. am¿´v F∂o IpØ-I-Iƒ 30 h¿j-tØ°v Xßsf

s]≥j≥ _m[y-X-bn¬ \ns∂m-gn-hm-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏- n-cn-°-bm-Wv. ASpØ

7 h¿j-°m-e-tØ°v 3.1 _ney≥ tUmf¿ s]≥j≥ ^≠n¬ AS-t°≠ Iº-

\-bmWv bp.Fkv. Fb¿th-bvkv.

1990se hyh-km-bnI amμy-sØ-Xp-S¿∂mWv Ata-cn-°≥ s]≥j≥ ≠v {]Xn-

k-‘n-bn-em-b-Xv. 90 Ah-km\w Hml-cn-I-tºm-f-Ønse DW¿hv ^≠ns\

Xm¬°m-en-I-ambn c£-s∏-Sp-Øn. XpS¿∂v "]m≥ Ata-cn-°≥ Fb¿sse≥'

]m∏-cm-b-t∏mƒ 841 Zi-e£w tUmf¿ _m[yX Gs‰-Sp-t°≠n h∂-Xm-bn-

cp∂p ASpØ Zpc-¥w. 1993se s]≥j≥ _m[y-Xbpw Iº-\n-

Iƒ \¬tI≠ hnln-Xhpw XΩn-ep≈ hnShv 109 _ney-\mbn

h¿≤n-®p. 2002 Ah-km\w CXv 300 _ney-\mbn hf¿∂p-sh-

∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. s]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ Hml-cn-I-tºm-f-Øn-

te°v Hgp-°p-tºmƒ D≠m-Im-hp∂ kzm`m-hnI Zpc-¥-am-Wn-Xv.

s]≥j≥ _m[y-X-Iƒ \nd-th-‰mt\m Xß-fpsS hnlnXw bYm-

k-abw \¬Imt\m _lp-cm-jv{S-Ip-Ø-I-Iƒ Xøm-d-s√-∂vIqSn

Ata-cn-°≥ A\p- hw \ap°v ]d™p Xcp-∂p. kmaq-ly-kp-

c£m kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ A∏msS kzmIm-cy-h¬°-cn-°m-\p≈

]pd-∏m-Sn¬ C¥y-bnepw s]≥j≥ ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ°v

Kh¨sa‚ v Xocp-am-\n®v Ign™p. s]≥j≥ AXv kz¥w

hcpam\Øn¬ \n∂v am‰n-sh-®p-sIm-≠p-t]mepw hmßm≥ Ah-

Im-i-an-√mØ ASn-a-I-fmWv Itºm-f-hy-h-ÿ-bn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-

I-sf∂v BtKmf A\p- -h-ßƒ sXfn-°p∂p. C\n s]≥j≥

^≠v Ipw -tIm-W-ß-fpsS Ime-amWv hcm≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv. ˛

h¿°nwKv ¢mkv

s]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ XI-cp∂ps]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ XI-cp∂ps]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ XI-cp∂ps]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ XI-cp∂ps]≥j≥ ^≠p-Iƒ XI-cp∂p


sshZypXn Nc-°m-hp∂pIgn™ Hcp hymg-h- -Øn¬ ]m¿en-sa‚v ]mkm-°n-sb-SpØ \qdp-I-W-°n\v P\-hn-cp≤ \nb-a-ß-fn¬ G‰hpwhn\m-i-I-c-am-b-XmWv sshZypXn \nb-aw 2003. Ign™3 h¿j-ambn Cu _n¬ ]e-Ipdn ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ FØn-sb-¶nepw A¥n-a-ambn ]mkm-bXv Ign™ ]m¿en-sa‚vktΩ-f-\-Øn-em-Wv. tIm¨{Kkpw _n.-sP.-]n.bpwtN¿∂mWv _n√v ]mkm-°n-sb-Sp-ØXv!sshZypXn Hcp ASn-ÿm\ a\p-jym-h-iyhpw tkh-\-hp-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ \n∂pw Hcp "Nc-°m'bn am‰p-∂-XmWvCu \nb-aw. 1910se C¥y≥ Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n \nbaw,1948se Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n (k-ssπ) \nbaw; 1998se Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n dKp-te-‰dn IΩo-j≥kv \nbaw F∂n-h-bpsSÿm\-ØmWv Cu \nbaw ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.sshZypXn D¬∏m-Z-\w, {]k-c-Ww, hnX-cWw XpS-ßnbImcy-ß-fn¬ C¥y-≥ kwÿm-\-ßƒ°p≠m-bn-cp∂ ]c-am-[n-Imcw Cu \nb-a-Øn-eqsS kºq¿Æ-ambn \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. sshZyp-Xn-bpsS \b-]-c-amb Imcy-ß-fn¬ tI{μ--cW-Iq-S-Øn\v CS-s]-Sm-\p≈ Ah-Imiw Ds≠∂v

\nbaw ]d-bp-tºmƒ, hne; ssek≥knwKv, D]-t`m‡r{]iv\-ßƒ XpS-ßnb Npa-X-e-Isf√mw kzX-{¥-d-Kp-te-‰dn IΩo-j-\mWv Cu \nbaw hgn sN∂p tNcp-∂Xv.Pe-ssh-ZypXn ]≤Xn Hgn-sI-bp≈ sshZypXn D¬∏m-Zn-∏n-°m\pw hn¬°m\pw, kzIm-cy-I-º-\n-Iƒ°v A\p-aXn \¬Ip-∂p. hyhkmbßƒ°v Iym]vSohv ]h¿tÃj-\p-Iƒ ÿm]n-°m\pw an®w hcp∂ sshZypXn\ne-hn -ep≈ {]k-cW sse\p-I-fp]-tbm-Kn®vhn¬°m\pw \nbaw A\p-aXn \¬Ip-∂p.sshZyp-Xn-bpsS P\-td-j≥ Xe-Øn¬ am{Xsa hne-\n-›-bn-°m≥ dKp-te-‰dn IΩo-j\v A[n-Im-c-ap-≈q. km[m-cW D¬∏-∂-hne \n›-bn-°pw-t]mse hnX-cW Iº-\n-Iƒ°v sshZyp-Xn-hne Xocp-am-\n-°mw. Hcp {]tZ-iØvH∂n-e-[nIw Iº-\n-Iƒ°v {]h¿Øn-°m≥ A\p-aXne`n°pw!]Ømw ]©-h-’c ]≤-Xn-bn¬ 40,000 tImSn cq]sshZypXn hnI-k-\-Øn-\mbn tZiob JP-\mhv \¬I-W-sa-∂mWv Xocp-am-\w. Cu XpI kwÿm-\-ß-fpsS"sshZypXn ]cn-jvImc-'-ß-fpsS thK-X°v A\p-k-cn-®mWv hnX-cWw sNøp-I-bt{X! tI{μ-hp-ambn [mcWm]{X-ß-fn¬ H∏n- p-sIm≠v, sshZyp-Xn-_n¬ {]Im-c-ap≈]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-\mWv ]Ømw ]≤-Xn-bn¬ "sshZypXn hnI-k\w' F∂m-Wn-Xns‚ A¿∞w.\ne-hn-ep≈ IS-ßƒ FgpXn X≈m\pw D¬∏m-Z\w,{]k-c-Ww, hnX-cWw F∂nh B[p-\o-I-cn-°m-\pw,XpS¿∂v sshZypXn t_m¿Up-Iƒ kzImcy apX-em-fn-am¿°v hoXn®v sImSp-°m-\p-amWv ]≤Xn hnlnXw D]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠Xv! (F. sI.)

sshZypXn \nbaw \S-∏m-hp∂tXmsS Fs¥√mw kw -hn°pw?

16 tImSn sshZypXn D]-t`m-‡m-°-fmWv C¥y-bn-ep-≈-Xv. CXn¬ Hcp tImSn

60 e£w t]¿ h≥hy-hkm-bn-Ifpw AXn-k-º-∂-cp-amWv! Ch¿ samØw

sshZyp-Xn-bpsS 60 iX-am\w D]tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-. hyh-km-bnI Bh-iy-

ßƒ°pw, BUw-_-c-ßƒ°pw \¬Ip∂ sshZyp-Xn-°v C\n hne Ipdbpw!

Im¿jnI taJ-e°v k_vkn-Un-tbmsS sshZypXn \¬Ip∂ coXn Ah-km-

\n-°pw. I¿j-Icpw CS-Ø-c-°mcpw tNcn-\n-hm-kn-I-fp-sams° sshZyp-

Xn°v C∂p sImSp-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]Øv aSsß¶nepw hne \¬tI-≠n-h-

cpw. Im¿jnI D¬∏m-Z\w Ipd-bp-Ibpw 60 iX-am\w P\-ß-fpsS AXn-

Po-h-\-ta-Je hc-≠p-W-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-sa∂v Npcp-°w. Bfl-l-Xy-I-

f√ Iq´ Ipcp-Xn-bmWv sshZyp-Xn-_n¬ C¥y≥ P\-X°v ta¬ ASn-

t®¬∏n-°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv.

Im¿jnI D¬∏mZ\w òa-ambn Ipd-bp-tºmƒ, Cu km[-\-ß-fpsS Cd-°p-

aXn h¿≤n°pw (hn-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sXmgnepw, kºØpw h¿≤n°pw). B-

`y-¥c D¬∏m-Z\w \S-°msX hcp-tºmƒ Cd-°p-aXn D¬∏-∂-ßƒ°v

Xohne \n›-bn-°m≥ IpØ-I-Iƒ°v Ign-bpw. D¬]-∂-ßƒ°v Aan-X-

hne Bhp-∂-tXmsS C¥y≥ D]-t`m-‡m-I-fn¬ alm-`q-cn-]£w t]cpw

`£Ww ths≠∂p hbv°p-I-bmhpw sNøpI!

sshZypXn hne apX-em-fn-am¿ \n›-bn-°p-∂-tXmsS kuP\y \nc-°n¬

sshZypXn e`n-®n-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v ]®-]n-Sn® sNdp-InS hyh-km-b-ßƒ

H∂msI Icn-™p-Wßpw! 40 iX-am\w Ib-‰p-a-Xnbpw GXm≠v A{Xbpw

B`y-¥-c-I-tºm-fhpw \nb-{¥n-°p∂ sNdp-InS hyh-kmbßfpsS ih-

]-d-ºm-bn-cn°pw C\n C¥y! Cu Kym∏n-te°v hntZi-hn-`-h-ßƒ IS-∂p-

I-bdpw! (hn-tZ-iØv hyh-kmb D¬∏m-Z\w IqSpw!)

BtcmKyw, hnZym-`ym-kw, Kth-jWw XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn¬ sshZypXn

\nbaw D≠m-°p∂ {]Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ Dulm-Xo-X-am-Wv! Cu ASn-ÿm\

tkh-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v AXn-k-º-∂-scm-gnsI D≈-h-sc√mw Bń-tbm-Sn-

°-s∏-Sp-sa-∂-XmWv hcm≥t]m-Ip∂ Zpc¥w!

C¥y≥ sshZypXn hnI-k-\-Øn\v 90 iX-am\w b{¥-ßfpw kmt¶-XnI

hn⁄m-\hpw \¬Ip-∂Xv `mcXv slhn CevIv{Sn-°¬kv F∂ s]mXp-

ta-Jem ÿm]-\-am-Wv. sshZyp-Xn-ta-J-e-bpsS kºq¿Æ kzIm-cy-h¬°-

cWw Cu cwKØv h≥ Cd-°p-aXn {]hmlw Xs∂ krjvSn-°pw. ê-

Øn¬ BHEL F∂ AXn-{_-l-Ømb ÿm]\w ]qń-s°´pw (hntZi

D¬∏∂ßfpsS b{¥-ß-fp-sSbpw Cd-°p-a-Xn, hntZ-iØv sXm-gnepw

D¬∏m-Z-\hpw h¿≤n-∏n°pw)

C¥y≥ {Kma-ß-fn¬ 60 iX-am\w IpSpw-_-ß-fn-¬ Ct∏mgpw sshZypXnbn√.

]pXnb \nbaw hcp-∂-tXmsS AanX hne \¬In sshZypXn hmßm-\m-

hmsX {Kmao-W¿ Ipgp-ßp-w. {KmaoW sshZyp-Xo-I-cWw Hcp kz]v\-ambn

Ah-ti-jn°pw.

sshZypXn \nbaw 2003, AXn-k-º-∂¿°v ]pXnb km{amPyßƒ shń-∏n-Sn-

°m-\p-ap≈ A¥m-cmjv{S KpUm-tem-N-\-bpsS krjvSn-bm-Wv. k_vkn-

Un-I-fn-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v BZn-hmkn taJ-e-IfpsS sshZyp-Xo-I-c-Whpw

\nebv°pw.

sh≈w-t]mse sshZypXn Hc-Sn-ÿm\ a\p-jym-h-Im-i-am-sW-∂pw, Ak-¥p-

en-X-amb kmaqly Np‰p-]m-Sn¬ AsXmcp¬∏∂-am-hp-∂Xv a\pjymh-Imi

ewL-\-am-sW∂pw Xncn-®-dn-™p-sIm≠p am{Xsa sshZypXn \nb-a-Øn-

s\-Xn-cmb cmjv{Sob kacwhnPbw ImWp-I-bp-≈q..... (F. sI.)

BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚ Hcp hymg-h´w

Nhn- n-b-c-bv°m≥ Ip\n™p sImSp-°p∂ tIcfw]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ {]tXyI ]Xn∏v]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ {]tXyI ]Xn∏v]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ {]tXyI ]Xn∏v]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ {]tXyI ]Xn∏v]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ {]tXyI ]Xn∏v - ]pkvXIw ˛ 4

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tImgn-t°mSv / IÆq¿ / Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw / tIm´bw / Xriq¿ tZim-`n-am\n _p°v lukp-I-fn-epw, ]ø-∂q¿ Unkw-_¿ _pIvknepw tIm∏n-Iƒ e`y-am-Wv

hm¿jnI hcn-°m¿°v X]m-en¬ e`n-°m≥ 30 cq]-bpsS Ãmº-b-®p-X-cn-I.


I®-h-S-Øn¬ kmam\y acymZ ]men-°Ww kp{]ow-tIm-SXn `mcXv s]t{Sm-fnbw tIm¿∏-tdj\pw lnμp-ÿm≥ s]t{Sm-fnbw tIm¿∏-td-j\pw s]mXp-ta-Jem

FÆ-I-º-\n-I-fm-Wv. "Ft m- -A-Izn-kn-j≥ Hm v A≠¿ tS°nwKvkv C≥ C¥ym BIv‰v 1974';"_¿am-sj¬ AIzn-kn-j≥ Hm v A≠¿ tS°nwKvkv C≥ C¥ym BIvSv ' 1976 F∂o \nb-a-ß-fn-eq-sS-bmWv Cu ÿm]-\-ßƒ tZiob kzØm-b-Xv. ]m¿en-sa‚v ]m m°nb \nb-a-ßƒ hgn tZi-km¬°-cn® Cu ÿm]-\-ßƒ apX-em-fn-am¿°v hn¬°p-∂-Xn\v apºv \nb-a-ßƒ t`Z-KXn hcp-Øp-I-sb∂ "kmam-\y-a-cymZ' ]men-°-W-sa-∂mWv kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. k¿°m-cns‚kzIm-cy-h¬°-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kmam\y acymZ t]mepw ad-∂p-sIm-≠p≈ Xodm-[m-c-am-sW∂v Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ kp{]ow tImS-Xn, kzImcy h¬°-c-WsØ X≈n-∏-d-bp-I-tbm, \ntj-[n-°p-ItbmsNøp-∂n-√. "kmº-ØnI \b-ß-fpsS KpW-tZm-j-hn-Nn-¥\w tImS-Xn-bpsS tPmen-bs-√'∂v _m¬tImhn[n-bn¬ kqNn-∏n-®n- p≠v. DS-a-ÿ-tcmSv A\paXn hmßmsX I®-hSw sNøp-∂Xv acym-Z-b-s√-∂mWvkp{]ow tImSXn Ct∏mƒ ]d-™Xv!

C¥y≥ Hmbn¬ tIm¿∏-td-j≥ AS-°-ap≈ 4 s]mXp-ta-Jem FÆ-°-º\nIfpsS Hml-cn-hn¬∏\1991- ¬ Xs∂ Bcw- n-®-Xm-Wv. 91- 2000 ImeØv Hmlcn hn‰-h-I-bn¬ e`n® 26,148 tImSn cq]-bn¬ 12,867 tImSnbpw FÆ-I-º-\n-I-fpsS Hmlcn ssIam-‰-Øn-eqsS t\Sn-b-Xm-Wv..... sF.-_n.-]n.-sb∂ C¥ym _¿Ωm s]t{Sm-fnbw Iº\n sF.-H.-kn. Xs∂ hmßn-b-Xn-\m¬ FÆ-I-º-\n-I-fpsSkºq¿Æ "ssIam‰w' \S-°msX t]mb-Xm-Wv. _n.-]n.-kn.-F¬.; F®v.-]n.-kn.-F¬. hn¬∏-\-bv°p≈F√m Hcp-°ßfqw ]q¿Øn-bm°nbt∏m-fmWv kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n h∂-Xv.

HPCL / BPCL Iº\n-Iƒ kzIm-cy-h¬°-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc cmPy-sam- msI {]Xn-tj-[-ßƒ IØn-]-S-cp-tºmƒ At‰m¿Wn P\-d-en-t\mSv tI{μ k¿°m¿ A`n-{]mbw tNmZn-®n-cp-∂p. "tZi-km¬°-cW \nb-a-Øn¬ Ch `mhn-bn¬ hn¬°-cp-sX∂v ]d-bp-∂n-s√-∂-Xn-\m¬ ]m¿e-sa‚v A\p-aXnIqSmsX Xs∂ Iº-\n-Iƒ kzIm-cy-h¬°-cn-°m-sa∂v hsc' At±lw k¿°m-cns\ D]-tZ-in-®p.AXm-bXv At‰m¿Wn P\-d-en\pw I®-h-S-Ønse acymZ Fs¥∂v kp{]ow tImSXn ]d™v sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂p!

1974¬ ESSO _n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n®p sIm≠v A∂sØ [\-Imcy a{¥n ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ ]d-™n-Xn-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp∂p ""FÆ-hy-h-kmbw k¿°m-cns‚ \nb-{¥-W-Øn-em-h-Wsa∂Xv Rß-fpsS {]Jym-]nX \b-am-Wv... FÆ hyh-kmbw hntZ-in-I-fpsS ssIh-i-an-cn-°p-∂Xv cmPy-Øns‚ kmº-ØnIhf¿®°pw kpc£m hyh-ÿbv°pw FXn-cm-Wv. kmº-Øn-I-ambn icn-tISpw cmjv{So-b-ambhnUvVn-Øhpw Bbn-cn°pw AXv '' F∂m¬ kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bn¬ k¿°m¿ C°pdn hmZn-®XvCß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p : ""FÆ kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS s\Spw XqWp-I-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. Cu taJ-e-bpsSXzcn-X-K-Xn-bn-eq≈ hf¿® Db¿∂ Imcy-£-a-X-bn-eq-sStb ssIh-cn-°m-\m-hq. a’-c-amWv Imcy-£-a-X-bpsS am\-Z-WvUw.... a’-cm-[n-jvTn-X-am-hm≥ kzIm-cy-h¬°-c-W-amWv GI am¿§w.''

FÆ kzIm-cy-h¬°-c-W-Øn\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p∂ `mc-Xob P\-Xm-]m¿ń ad∂p t]mIp-s∂mcpImcy-ap-≠v. 1971se ]m°n-ÿm≥ bp≤-Øn¬ bp≤m-h-iy-ßƒ°v FÆ-bpsS Cd-°p-aXn \S-Øp-hm≥ kzImcy Iº-\n-Iƒ Xøm-dm-hm-Xn-cp-∂Xv Cu taJ-e-bpsS tZi-km¬°-c-W-Øn\vvKh¨sa‚ns\ t{]cn-∏n® LS-I-am-Wv.

tImSXn hn[n-bpsS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Kh¨sa‚v Iº-\n-Iƒ hn¬°m≥ ]m¿en-sa‚ns‚ ap≥Iq¿A\p-aXn Dd-∏p-sN-øp∂ \nbaw sIm≠p-h-c-W-sa∂v k¿°m¿ B{K-ln-°p-∂p-≠v. ]m¿en-sa‚n¬`qcn-]-£-an-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ AØcw AXn-km-lkw {]mtbm-Kn-I-a-s√-∂p≈ Xncn-®-dn-hmWv XS- w.]Icw tImSXn hn[n A¥m-cmjv{S \nt£-]-Isc \ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂pw, hn[n]p\x]cn-tim-[n-°-W-sa∂pw tImS-Xn-tbmSv Kh¨sa‚v Bh-iy-s∏- n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

kmº-ØnI \b-ßƒ, kzIm-cy-h¬°-cWw XpS-ßn-b-h-sbms° \b-]-c-amb cmjv{Sob {]iv\-ß-fm-Wv. Ah P\-Iob A\p-a-Xn-sbmsS As√-¶n¬ km[p-h-s√∂v Hcn-°¬ IqSn kp{]ow tImSXnhn[n-®n-cn-s°, hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ Cu hnj-b-ßƒ P\-lnX ]cn-tim-[-\bv°v hnt[-b-am-°p-hm-\p≈ kmam-\y-a-cymZ cmjv{Sob ]m¿ń-Iƒ {]I-Sn-∏n-°-Ww. BtKm-f-h¬°-cW kmº-ØnI \bßƒ C¥ybv°v Bh-iy-apt≠m F∂v Xo¿∏m-°m≥ Cu Xnc-s™-Sp-∏ns\ D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-sa∂v P\-ßƒ hmin-]n-Sn-°p-sa-¶n¬ cmjv{So-b-]m¿ń-Iƒ°v thsd hgn-sbm-∂p-an-s√∂vHm¿Øp-sh-bv°p-I.

FÆ-bv°p-th-≠n-bp≈ IpØ-I-I-fpsS BtKm-f-bp-≤-Øns‚ `mK-amWv C¥y-bpsS FÆ-ta-Je]nSn-s®-Sp-°m≥ \S-°p∂ {ia-ßƒ. H.-F≥.-Pn.-kn. Is≠-Ønb FÆ-∏m-S-ß-fn¬ 13 FÆw CXn-t\m-SIw dne-b≥kn\v ssIam-dn-bn- p-≠v. (F. sI.)

BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚ Hcp hymg-h´w

Ign™ h¿jw `mcXv s]t{Sm-fn-b-Øns‚ hn‰p-h-chv 42,294 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. 10,513 tImSn cq]-bpsS FIvsskkvUyqń JP-\m-hn\v AS-®Xv IqSmsX 850tImSn cq] A‰m-Zm-bhpw D≠m-°n. 9722

tImSn-bqsS BkvXnbpw 3700 tImSn cq]Iymjv dnk¿Δpw Cu Iº-\n-bv°p-≠v.45,286 tImSn cq]-bpsS hn‰p-h-c-hmWv

lnμp-ÿm≥ s]t{Sm-fn-b-Øn\v Ign™h¿j-ap-≈-Xv. 11,246 tImSn cq] \nIp-Xn-

b-S-®Xpw 1222 tImSn A‰m-Zm-b-ap-≠m-°n-bXpw thsd. 5558 tImSn cq]-bpsS

Imjv dnk-¿Δp≈ lnμp-ÿm≥ s]t{Sm-fn-b-Øns‚ BkvXn 10,224 tImSn

cq]-bm-Wv.Cu c≠p ÿm]-\-ßƒ tN¿∂v 87,580tImSn cq]-bpsS hn‰p-h-c-hmWv t\Sn-b-

Xv. 21,759 tImSn cq] \nIp-Xn-bn-\-Øn¬Ch¿ tN¿∂v JP-\m-hn\v \¬In-b-t∏mƒ dne-b≥kv, {Kmknw, _Pm-Pv,

Sm‰m, sÃ¿sse-‰v, tImƒtK‰v ]mtam-eo-hv, em¿k≥ & Sqt{_m, sdbva-≠vkv,•mIvtkm F∂o ]Øv A¥m-cmjv{S

kz`m-h-ap≈ IpØ-I-I-fpsS kwbp‡hn‰p-h-chv 88157 tImSn cq] am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ch-sc√mw tN¿∂v s]mXp-J-P-\m-

hn\v AS® \nIp-Xn-bm-hs´ tIhew6840 tImSnbpw. 10 h≥ IpØ-I-I-fpsS

kam-lrX tijnsb sh√p-∂-Xm-Wv Cuc≠v s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-\n-Iƒ

F∂mWv Cu IW-°ns‚ A¿∞w.kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-tb-Xp-S¿∂v, sF.-H.-kn. apdn®v IjvW-ß-fm-°p-hm-\mWv_n.-sP.-]n. Kh¨sa‚ v Xp\n-bp-∂-Xv.

1,20,000 tImSn cq] hn‰p-h-c-hp≈ sF.-H.-kn.°v {ioe-¶-bnepw h≥ km∂n-≤y-ap-d-

∏n-°m-\m-bn-´p-≠v. kp{]ow tImSXn\n¿t±iw aqew Ipg-ßp-tºm-gmWv Hcp

A¥m-cmjv{S IpØ-I-bpsS hen-∏-ap≈sF.-H.-kn. apdn®p hn¬°m≥ K-

h¨sa‚ v Btem-Nn-°p-∂Xv! C¥y≥Hmbn¬ 1964emWv cq]o-I-cn-®-Xv. C¥y≥dnss^-\-dokv enan-‰-Uv, C¥y≥ Hmbn¬

enan-‰Uv F∂o Iº-\n-Iƒ ebn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v sF.-H.-kn. ÿm]n-®-Xv.

sF.-H.-kn-bpsS 20 iX-am\w Hml-cn-hn¬°m-\mWv k¿°m¿ \o°w! sF.-H.-

kn-bpsS "hnX-c-W-hn-`mKw' (G-Xm≠v8000-˛¬ A[nIw s]t{Smƒ _¶p--IƒAS-ßn-b-Xv) {]tXy-I-ambn hn¬°m-

\mWv {ian-°p-∂-Xv. HPCL/ BPCL Iº-\n-Iƒ hn‰m¬t]mepw C¥y≥ Itºm-f-Øn¬ s]mXp-ta-Jem km∂n-≤y-ambn

IOC \ne\n¬°p-sa-¶n¬ AsXm-cm-izm-k-sa∂v Icp-Xn-bn-cp∂h¿°v apºn-emWvIOC hn`-Pn®v hn¬°m-\p≈ Xocp-am\w

Kh¨sa‚ v FSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.(F. sI.)

Edited printed & Published by AJAYAN K., Convenor, People Against Globalisation for and on behalf of Kerala State General Insurance Employees Union and LICEmployees Union, Caliuct. Vol - 1, Issue No. 1, Oct. 2003. Mng. Editor : Ramesh Kumar, DTP & Layout : DataCare, Calicut, Printed at : Kairali Offset Prints, Calicut

C¥y≥ HmC¥y≥ HmC¥y≥ HmC¥y≥ HmC¥y≥ Hmbn¬ apdn®p hn¬°p∂pbn¬ apdn®p hn¬°p∂pbn¬ apdn®p hn¬°p∂pbn¬ apdn®p hn¬°p∂pbn¬ apdn®p hn¬°p∂p

""P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ AIØp \n∂p-Xs∂ mknkw hcp-∂-Xv, AXns‚ ]pd-Øp-\n∂p hcp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ A]-I-S-I-c-amWv'' ˛ AtUmW""\ap°v \jvS-s∏-s´∂p tXm∂pI t]mepw sNømØ ]e kzmX-{¥y-ßfpw`mhn-bnse a\p-jy¿ s]mcp-Xn-t\Spw ''˛ am¿Ivkv sÃ¿W¿

Not for Sale or Profit. Suggested Contribution : Rs. 5/-


1995se Fwtπm-bokv s]≥j≥ ]≤-Xn-s°-Xnsc cmPysØ \nc-h[nsslt°m-S-Xn-I-fn¬ lc-Pn-Iƒ ka¿∏n-°-s∏- p. a{Zmkv sslt°m-SXn]≤-Xn°v A\p-Iq-e-ambn hn[n-sb-gp-X-pIbpw sNbvXp. Cu hn[n-s°-Xnsc kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bn¬ A∏o¬ ka¿∏n-°-s∏- -t∏mƒ cmPysØhnhn[ sslt°m-S-Xn-I-fn¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂ l¿Pn-IƒIqSn kp{]owtImSXnbnte°v am‰n-s°m≠v hmZw tIƒ°p-I-bmWp≠m-bXv. 2001 sabv4\v hmZw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-I-bpw, hn[n ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°m-\mbn tIkv am‰n-sh-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp! 28 amkw Ign-™n´pw hn[n {]kvXm-hn-°msXtIkv Ae-am-c-bn¬ h®v ]q´n-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv kp{]ow tImSXn!cmbv°vcmam\w _©v cq]o-I-cn®v P\-hncp≤ hn[n ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ Aan-X-Xm¬]cyw ImWn-°p∂ tImS-Xn-I-fp≈ C¥y-bn¬, cmPysØ tImSn-°-W-°n\v sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS kºmZyw Ih¿® sNøp∂ Fwtπm-bokvs]≥j≥ ]≤-Xn-tb-°p-dn®v hn[n ]d-bm≥ 28 amk-am-bn´pw Ign-bm-Ø-sX-¥mWv! ]pjv]-Kncn Bip-]-{Xn°v th≠n hn[n-sb-gp-Xm≥ Hcp PUvPnXøm-dm-hmsX h∂-t∏mƒ, DS-\Sn aq∂m-a-sXmcp PUvPn-bmbn kzbw Ib-dn-bn-cp∂v Xo¿∏p-I¬∏n® PÃokpam-cpsS \mSmWv \Ωp-tSXv! amt\-Pvsa‚v Bh-iy-s∏´ Ht∂-ap-°m¬ e£w cq]bpambn sXm -SpØZnhkw Xs∂ saUn-°¬ _cp-Z-Øn\v tN¿∂p sIm≈m-\mWv 50hnZym¿∞n-I-tfmSv tIcfm sslt°m-SXn Bh-iy-s∏- Xv! ]pjv]Kncn amt\-Pvsa‚v t]mepw tImS-Xn-bpsS AXn-th-K-X-I≠ Aº-c∂p t]msb-∂mWvhm¿Ø!28 amk-am-bn´pw hn[n-]-d-bmsX am‰n-sh® s]≥j≥ tIknse hmZnIƒ˛ C¥y-bnse A¿≤∏´n-Wn-°m-cmb tImSm-\p-tImSn sXmgn-em-fn-I-fm-Wt√m? Hcp Sm‰mtbm, dne-b≥tkm "hmZn' Bbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ hn[n ˛sXm -SpØ aWn-°q¿ Xs∂ hcp-am-bn-cp-∂psh-∂-XmWv ImenI ]mTw.tImSXn kº∂ h¿§-Øns‚ \oXn ]me-Icpw c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ hn\oXZmk-cp-am-sW∂v A\p-Zn\w sXfn-bp-I-bm-Wv. Working Class

{]nb-s∏´ AP-b≥,

People Against Globilisation kwcw-`-Øns‚ \mep]pkvX-I-ßfpw henb ZuXy-amWv \n¿Δ-ln-°p-∂-Xv. efn-X-ambpw BI¿j-I-ambpw "{]iv\-ßƒ' ]d™p a\- n-em-°n-°p∂ Hc-≤ym-]n-I-bpsS / A≤ym-]-Is‚ tdmfmWvCu ]pkvX-Iƒ°p-≈-Xv. F¥mWv Pohn-Xm-\p-`hw F∂va\- n-em-°m≥ Ign-hn-√m-Ø-h-cmWv kXy-Øn¬ tIc-f-Ønse _lp-`q-cn-]-£-hpw. henb _p≤n-Pohn \mSywam{Xtabp≈q ssIap-X¬. {]iv\-ßsf Grass root Xe-Øn¬ a\- n-em-°n-°p∂ Cu ZuXy \n¿Δ-l-W-Øn¬\nß-fpsS `mKØp \n∂v henb {]h¿Ø-\-amWv ImgvN-sh-°p-∂-Xv. CXv \ne-bv°cpXv. D≈-S°w teHu´v XpS-ßn-b-h-bnepw, hmbn-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂ Zriy-X-e-ß-sfm-cp-°p-∂-Xnepw Hs° anI-®-Xm-bn-cn-°p∂p Cu]pkvX-I-ßƒ. kmaqly am‰-Øn\v th≠n \S-°p∂ CuASn-ÿm\ {]h¿Ø-\sØ \nd™ a\-t msS tIc-fo-b¿ kzoI-cn-°pw, Xo¿®. A`n--\μ\-ßƒ...

A`n-hm-Zy-ßƒ

Fwtπm-bokv s]≥j≥ ]≤Xn.... tImSXn Iq´p-{]Xn

P E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G LP E O P L E A G A I N S T G L O B A L I S AO B A L I S AO B A L I S AO B A L I S AO B A L I S A T I O NT I O NT I O NT I O NT I O NB t K m - f - h ¬ ° - c - W - Ø n - s \ - X n s c P \ - ß ƒ

{]Xn -I -c -W-ßƒ{]Xn -I -c -W-ßƒ{]Xn -I -c -W-ßƒ{]Xn -I -c -W-ßƒ{]Xn -I -c -W-ßƒ

kmdm-tPm-k^v Fgp-Xp∂p.....

t]mcm-´-ßƒ t{]mPz-e-am-°p∂ ka-cm-bp-[-ßƒ hy‡-amb

{]Xybimkv{X ]cnt{]£y-tØmsS kam-l-cn®v FØn-°p-I-bmWv ]n.-

F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ sNøp-∂-Xv.

kam-l-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ hnh-c-ßƒ aq¿®-bp≈ ka-cm-bp-[-am-h-W-sa-¶n¬

Ah-bpsS Bib]c-amb km[p-Xbpw Zm¿i-\nI ASn-Ø-dbpw sXfn-

bn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp≠.v

kmaq-ly-am-‰-Øn-\p≈ Bi-b-ßfpw Z¿i-\-ßfpw bm{¥n-I-amb

]p\¿hm-b-\tbm ImWm-]mTw]Tn-°tem BhmsX N¿® sNøp-∂-Xn-

\mbn C\n-ap-X¬ _p≈-‰ns‚ ]Ip-Xn-e-°-ßƒ am‰n-h-bv°p-I-bm-Wv.

Cu e°-ßƒ°v {]tXyI hcn-kw-Jytbm hnetbm hm¿jnI hcn-°m¿

\¬tI-≠-Xn√.

""_Z¬ tkmjy-en-k-amWv, F¥p-sIm≠?v Fßs\?

F∂ hnj-b-amWv Cu ]c-º-c-bn¬ BZy-tØXv.

BZy-e°w 2004 P\p-hcnbn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p.

\nß-fpsS Ipdn-∏p-Ifpw A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw,

CS-s]-S-ep-Ifpw Rßƒ {]Xo-£n-°p∂p.

IqSmsX ]n.-F.-Pn. hcn-°m-cpw {]Nm-c-I-cpam-hm≥

kplr-Øp-I-tfbpw kJm-°sfbpw t{]cn-∏n-°-W-sa∂v

hn\-b-]q¿Δw A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p.

]n.-F.-Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ hm¿jnI hcn-kwJy

50 cq]bmsW-∂-dn-bm-at√m

]n. F. Pn. _p≈-‰n≥ {]tXyI]Xn∏v ]pkvXIw ˛5

BtKm -f -h¬°c -WØns‚BtKm -f -h¬°c -WØns‚BtKm -f -h¬°c -WØns‚BtKm -f -h¬°c -WØns‚BtKm -f -h¬°c -WØns‚

hymg-h´w Hcp P\-Iob hnNm-cWhymg-h´w Hcp P\-Iob hnNm-cWhymg-h´w Hcp P\-Iob hnNm-cWhymg-h´w Hcp P\-Iob hnNm-cWhymg-h´w Hcp P\-Iob hnNm-cW

I¨ho-\¿, ]n.-F.-Pn., ""\¿Ω-Z'', Icp-hn-t»-cn, tImgn-t°mSv ˛ 10, t^m¨ : 0495 - 2374666

kzkzkzkzkzX-{¥- C-¥y-bpsS cmjv{Sob kmº-ØnI Z¿i-\-ßƒ kaq-e-

ambn s]mfn-s®-gp-Xnb BtKmfh¬°-c-W \b-ßƒ Hcp hymg-h´w

]n∂n-Sp-tºm-ƒ cmPyw Hcp tZiob s]mXp sXc-s™-Sp-∏n-te°v

\oßp-I-bmWv. F¥mWv Cu Hcp hymgh´-Øns‚ ]cn-tO-Zw? P\-Po-

hn-XsØ Fß-s\-sbm-s°-bmWv

Cu \b-ßƒ am‰n-a-dn-®Xv ? "sImbvsX-SpØ t\´-ß-fn¬' Hmtcm

C¥y-°m-c\pw e`n® hnln-X-sa{X? sXc-s™-Sp∏v Hcp cmjv{Sob

ka-c-ambn am‰p∂Xn\v BtKm-f-h¬°-cW \b-ßsf hkvXp-\n-jvS-

ambn hnNm-cW sNøWw.

hmb-\-°m-tcmSv hn\-b-]q¿Δw

tZiob sXc-s™-Sp-∏ns\

cmjv{Sob ka-c-am-°p-hm-\p≈

{]N-c-Wm-bp-[-ß-ƒ-am{Xw AS-ßnb ]Xn-∏m-Wn-Xv.

2004 P\p-hcn Ah-km\w {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p

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