2e200 water management pharmaceutical

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Water management for the Pharmaceutical Industry 2E200- Version 001 – Date 22.03.2012

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Page 1: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Water management for the

Pharmaceutical Industry

2E200- Version 001 – Date 22.03.2012

Page 2: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Water is the most important natural resource worldwide. Water, treated to drinking water quality, is the

number one foodstuff. Water is also the basic carrier for pharmaceutical processes and products.

Water is our core competence

Being a leading manufacturer, we develop and produce systems for process and ultrapure water

treatment, waste water treatment, and water and resource recovery.

We implement for you:

● Raw water pretreatment

● Production, storage and distribution of PW, HPW, WFI and pure steam

● Loop systems

● Process plants

● Waste water treatment

● Automation systems

● Qualification and documentation in accordance with cGMP

We provide pragmatic solutions for pharmaceutical applications, both as standard compact systems

which operate reliably thanks to their perfected and innovative technology, and as individual systems

offering standardised processes of the highest quality – combined flexibly according to market- and

customer-specific requirements.

Satisfying customer requests

As a dependable partner, we support our customers throughout the lifecycle of their plants, from

consulting and basic engineering, construction of the system, delivery and installation on the site,

commissioning, qualification, through to after-sales service.

SH + E Group services create trust and give safety assurances. You can choose from demand-oriented

after-sales service through to full service offerings, including spare parts and chemicals management.

Analyses carried out in our in-house laboratory are also part of our range of services, in addition to

servicing, maintenance and calibration.

We develop forward-looking concepts according to the latest state of the art for you which:

● Minimise the water requirement

● Increase the availability

● Improve the water quality

● Conserve energy

● Cut costs

Take us by our word

Water in its purest form

Page 3: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

For the production of water for pharmaceutical applications, the pharmacopoeias require water of

drinking water quality as the basic material. In addition, our plant design is based on the following

standard conditions:

Should the raw water not meet these conditions, additional raw water treatment stages may be

necessary.

Pharma water qualities

The different pharma water qualities are defined in the pharmacopoeias:

European Pharmacopoeia (EP)

● Purified Water ( Aqua purificata)

● Highly Purified Water (Aqua valde purificata)

● Water for Injection ( Aqua ad iniectabile)

United States Pharmacopeia (USP)

● Purified Water (PW)

● Water for Injection (WFI)

Purified Water (PW, Aqua Purificata - AP) is water for the preparation of medicines other than those

that are required to be both sterile and apyrogenic, unless otherwise justified and authorised.

Water for Injection (WFI) is water for the preparation of medicines for parenteral administration

when water is used as vehicle (water for injection in bulk) and for dissolving or diluting of substances or

preparations for parenteral administration (sterilised water for injection).

Highly Purified Water (HPW) is intended for the use in the preparation of the medicinal products

where water of high biological quality is needed, except where Water for Injection is required.

Requirements / Guidelines

Drinking Water acc. to TrinkwV 2001

Conductivity < 1,000 µS/cm

Total Hardness < 20 °dH

Iron < 0.05 ppm

Manganese < 0.05 ppm

Silica SiO2 < 20 ppm

Total Organic Carbon TOC < 2 ppm

Silt Density Index SDI 15 < 3

Others free of oxidantes

Page 4: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The quality of pharma water for the production of drugs and active agents is defined

in the United States, European and other country-specific pharmacopoeias:

Requirements / Guidelines

Purified Water (PW) European Pharmacopeia US Pharmacopeia

Production processIon exchange,

membrane process

Ion exchange,

membrane process

Electr. conductivity ≤ 4.3 µS/cm (20°C)≤ 1.1 µS/cm (20°C)

downstream of Stage 1

TOC ≤ 500 ppb ≤ 500 ppb

Nitrate ≤ 0.2 ppm -

Heavy metals ≤ 0.1 ppm -

Colony-forming units ≤ 100 CFU/ml ≤ 100 CFU/ml

Water for Injection (WFI)

Production process DistillationDistillation or

membrane process

Electr. conductivity ≤ 1.1 µS/cm (20°C) ≤ 1.1 µS/cm (20°C)

TOC ≤ 500 ppb < 500 ppb

Nitrate ≤ 0.2 ppm -

Heavy metals ≤ 0.1 ppm -

Colony-forming units ≤ 10 CFU/ 100 ml -

Bacterial endotoxins ≤ 0.25 EU/ml ≤ 0.25 EU/ml

Highly Purified Water (HPW)

Production process membrane process -

Quality same as WFI -

Page 5: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Water for Injection

Purified Water(Aqua Purificata)

Pure Steam

Highly Purified Water

Drinking water

Demineralisation /

Reduction of TOC

Electro-deionisation

Reverse Osmosis

Ion-exchange

Removal of Pyrogens

Distillation

Ultrafiltration

Guidelines for the design and implementation of a pharma water treatment plant:

Pharma water is produced by the following steps:

● GAMP

● ISPE Baselines

● Water qualities / analysis methods

● FDA regulations

● European Commission (EG)

● Company-specific instructions

● PIC/S

● USP (current version)● European Pharmacopoeia (EP current version)

● Guide to Inspection of High-Purity Water Systems● 21 CFR 210/211, 21 CFR Part 11, 21 CFR 177

● Annex 15 to the EU Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice

● Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice forMedicinal Products

● Pharmaceutical Engineering Guides.

Volume 4 Water and Steam Systems

● Guide for Validation of Automated Systems

Only USP and JP

Requirements / Guidelines

Page 6: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Raw water pretreatment

Water treatment plants have to be protected against problematic components in the raw water to

ensure dependable operation. These include iron, manganese, free chlorine, organic material or

colloidal suspended solids.

These substances can cause malfunctions and have therefore to be eliminated from the raw water.

Different processes are used, depending on the raw water quality:

● Raw water ultrafiltration

● Sand or gravel filters

● Multimedia filters

● Activated carbon filters

● UV oxidation / UV sterilisation

● Chemicals dosing stations

A careful analysis of the existing raw water quality is crucial. Experienced staff determine the optimum

process steps on the basis of the available data. Dependability, cost effectiveness and operator

convenience are the focus of our designs.

Page 7: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Raw water pretreatment

● Optimum pretreatment for the downstream ROCEDIS

● Reduction of the silt density index SDI

● Reduction of bacteria

● Reduction of nutrients (TOC)

● Modular design, easy to upgrade

The ULTRALIS ultrafiltration plant effectively eliminates colloidal matters (e.g. corrosion products).

Unlike conventional multimedia filters, the ultrafiltration plant also retains bacteria, endotoxins and

colloidal silica. The silt density index SDI15 of the raw water is reduced to less than 3, and the bacterial

count in the treated raw water is reduced by a factor of 1000. Our ULTRALIS is operated by the dead-

end process, i.e. the entire raw water fed in is filtered through the membrane. The UF membrane is

backwashed and sterilised automatically, adapted to the respective raw water conditions.

Advantages

Skid

To

PW generation

PI

PI

PISA

NaOCl

LIS

FISA

Waste

PI

LISA

PISA

FSA

PIQISA

Redox

Drinkingwater

P

P

UF ModulsBackwash

pump

Filtrate

pump

Filtrate

tankDosing station

Backwashfilter

Pipe separator

Skid

To

PW generation

PI

PI

PISA

NaOCl

LIS

FISA

Waste

PI

LISA

PISA

FSA

PIQISA

Redox

Drinkingwater

P

P

UF ModulsBackwash

pump

Filtrate

pump

Filtrate

tankDosing station

Backwashfilter

Pipe separator

Skid

To

PW generation

PIPI

PIPI

PISAPISA

NaOCl

LISLIS

FISAFISA

Waste

PIPI

LISALISA

PISAPISA

FSAFSA

PIPIQISAQISA

Redox

Drinkingwater

PP

PP

UF ModulsBackwash

pump

Filtrate

pump

Filtrate

tankDosing station

Backwashfilter

Pipe separator

Page 8: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Series

ULTRALIS is delivered as a compact plant, preassembled on a rack, comprising:

● Input control valve to set a constant filtrate flow

● Connection for an SDI meter

● Backwash-type 100 µm protective filter

● Ultrafiltration modules as hollow-fibre modules with a separation limit

of 100,000 MW (molecular weight)

● Low-noise centrifugal pumps of stainless steel/grey cast iron for operation

and backwashing

● Filtrate tank as a PE circular tank to hold the backwashing water,

designed with a sloping bottom, spray ball and inspection opening

● Dosing station for NaOCl

● Flow meters for filtrate, backwashing water and chemical

● Pressure gauges for filtrate and concentrate

● Piping of PVC

● Rack of stainless steel with level elements

● Autonomous switch cabinet with own control system via Siemens SPS S7-ET200S

Raw water pretreatment

ULTRALIS 2000 4000 8000 12000

Capacity (filtrate) m³/h 2.0 4.0 8.0 12.0

Filter area m² 30 50 100 150

Capacity of backwash pump at 2.5 bar m³/h 10 15 30 45

Capacity of filtrate pump at 5 bar m³/h 3 5 10 15

Volume of filtrate tank m³ 1.1 3 6 9

Mechanical connections

Raw water DN 25 32 40 50

Filtrate DN 20 25 32 40

Back-flushing / waste water DN 40 50 80 100

Electrical connections

Backwsh pump kW 1.1 2.2 4.0 5.0

Filtrate pump kW 0.8 1.5 2.2 4

Dimensions of UF Skid

Width mm 2,500 2,500 2,900 2,900

Depth mm 1,500 1,500 2,100 2,100

Height mm 2,100 2,100 2,000 2,200

Dimensions of filtrate tank

Diameter mm 1,400 1,400 1,800 2,000

Total height approx. mm 1,800 2,400 2,800 3,400

Weight without tank

Net weight approx. kg 800 1,000 1,200 1,500

Page 9: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Softening

Softeners are an elementary process component of a water treatment plant for the production of highly

purified water in accordance with USP/EP. The perfect and reliable functioning of the downstream

membrane processes such as reverse osmosis and electrodeionisation can only be ensured by the

complete elimination of the hardness components Calcium and Magnesium contained in the raw water.

We offer two alternative designs:

PHARMASOFT

a volume-controlled softener with central control valve and concurrent regeneration

ECOSOFT

a volume-controlled softener with single valve control and salt- and water-conserving countercurrent

regeneration

The advantages our softeners offer are the fail-safe and cost-effective operation. The connection in

series provides a reliable protection against hardness breakthroughs. Additionally, hardness

breakthroughs are detected by a residual hardness meter (optional). Short regeneration cycles, high

flow rates and continuous flow through the resin beds result in a reduction of the microbial growth

potential in standard operation. The microbiology in the resin bed is controlled by regular automatic

sanitisations with chemicals, hot water (80°C) or hot brine (60°C).

Our PHARMASOFT has been designed as an automatic duplex softener with concurrent regeneration.

The start of the automatic regeneration cycle is volume-controlled by a water meter. The unit is

chemically sanitised.

With the PHARMASOFT TS, the microbiology in the resin beds is effectively destroyed periodically by

sanitisation with hot water. The sanitisation interval can be shortened or extended as required.

Sanitisation with hot water is carried out via the electric heater or steam-heated heat exchanger of the

downstream ROCEDIS. The exchange resin tanks and the piping of the PHARMASOFT TS are made

of 316L stainless steel.

PI

Drinking

water

NaCl

PI °dH

QISA

FQS

To

ROCEDIS

Skid

NaCl

P

Softener 1

Brine tank 1

Protection

filter

Pipe

separator

Brine tank 2

Softener 2

PIPI

Drinking

water

NaCl

PIPI °dH

QISA

FQS

To

ROCEDIS

Skid

NaCl

PP

Softener 1

Brine tank 1

Protection

filter

Pipe

separator

Brine tank 2

Softener 2

Page 10: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Like all our softeners the PHARMASOFT is also delivered as a compact plant on a stainless steel rack,

preassembled and wired:

● Raw water protective filter, 100 µm

● Pipe separator

● Two exchange vessels of FRP

● Option: Exchange vessels of 316L stainless steel for thermal sanitisation

● Two central control valves for the 5-stage regeneration process

● Two fillings of high-performance ion exchange resin

● Two brine preparation tanks of PE with the necessary internals

● Equipment for chemical sanitisation

● Option: Equipment for thermal sanitisation with hot water (> 80°C)

● Water flow meter with contact

● Option: Residual hardness measurement TESTOMAT 2000

● Piping of PP or 316L stainless steel

● Rack of stainless steel with level elements

● Control via common switch cabinet of ROCEDIS

Softening

PHARMASOFT (TS) 200 300 400 500 600 700

Softwater l/h 750 2,250 4,500 7,400 8,800 11,800

Feed (max.) l/h 1,100 3,200 6,100 11,300 15,200 24,600

Capacity °dH 105 260 560 850 1,180 1,550

Salt demand kg/ Reg. 7 17 36 56 77 101

Waste l/ Reg. 190 500 900 1,600 2,000 3,800

Mechanical connections

Feed DN 25 25 40 50 50 50

Soft water DN 25 25 40 50 50 50

Dimensions incl. Brine tank

Width mm 1,500 1,500 1,500 2,000 2,500 2,500

Depth mm 800 800 1,000 1,200 1,500 1,700

Height mm 2,000 2,300 2,300 2,400 2,400 2,400

Volume of each brine tank Liter 200 200 400 750 750 1,000

Weight

Net weight PHARMASOFT approx. kg 300 350 350 400 400 450

Net weight PHARMASOFT TS approx. kg 450 500 500 550 550 650

Page 11: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

ECOSOFT is a volume- and water consumption-controlled softener which features a very low specific

salt consumption that is achieved by state-of-the-art countercurrent regeneration. Compared to the

conventional concurrent technology, the salt and water consumption is about 30% lower.

With the ECOSOFT TS, the microbiology in the resin beds is effectively destroyed and removed

periodically through sanitisation with hot brine (>60°C), developed by

SH + E Group. The sanitisation process is carried out automatically at short intervals without having to

interrupt pharma water production. The sanitisation interval can be shortened or extended as required.

Softening

°dH

QISA

FQS

To ROCEDIS

Skid

NaClBrine tank

FI PI

PI PI

P

FI PI

P

FIFI

LS

PI

Protection

filter

Pipe

separatorHeater

TISA

TICSA

Drinking

water

Softener 2Softener 1

°dH

QISA

FQS

To ROCEDIS

Skid

NaClBrine tank

FIFI PIPI

PIPI PIPI

PP

FIFI PIPI

PP

FIFIFIFI

LSLS

PIPI

Protection

filter

Pipe

separatorHeater

TISA

TICSATICSA

Drinking

water

Softener 2Softener 1

Page 12: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Softening

● Low salt and water consumption thanks to state-of-the-art countercurrent technology

● Automatic start of the sanitisation cycle after every xth regeneration

● High sanitisation effect as a result of the combination of high temperature (> 60°C) and brine

treatment

● PW production not interrupted during sanitisation of a softener column

● No corrosion problem thanks to the design of plastic material (maximum temperature 65°C)

The ECOSOFT TS softener is delivered as a compact unit, preassembled and wired:

● Raw water protective filter, 100 µm

● Pipe separator

● Two exchange vessels of FRP

● Pneumatic diaphragm valves of PP

● Two fillings of high-performance ion exchange resin

● One brine preparation tank of PE with the required internals

● Equipment for chemical sanitisation

● Electric heater or steam-heated plate heat exchanger for thermal sanitisation

with hot brine (> 60°C)

● Contact-type water meter

● Option: Residual hardness measurement TESTOMAT 2000

● Piping of PP

● Rack of stainless steel with level elements

● Autonomous switch cabinet with own control system via SPS Siemens S7-ET200S

ECOSOFT (TS) 300 400 500 600 700 900

Softwater l/h 2,250 4,400 8,000 10,900 15,000 25,400

Feed (max.) l/h 3,300 6,100 11,300 15,200 22,000 35,600

Capacity °dH*m² 200 450 820 1,170 1,840 2,600

Salt demand kg/ Reg. 8 16 29 42 66 93

Waste l 400 800 1,400 2,000 3,100 4,500

Mechanical connections

Feed DN 25 32 50 65 65 80

Soft water DN 25 32 40 50 50 65

Thermal Sanitisation for ECOSOFT TS

Electr. Heater kW 25

Steam-heated heat exchanger kW 30 60 80 130 200

Steam demand (120°C @ 2 bar) kg/h 55 100 140 225 310

Dimensions incl. Brine tank

Width mm 2,900 2,900 2,900 3,050 3,050 3,550

Depth mm 1,200 1,200 1,250 1,400 1,500 1,900

Height mm 2,300 2,500 2,500 2,750 2,750 3,000

Volume of brine tank l 200 200 300 400 500 1,000

Weight

Net weight approx. kg 350 400 400 450 500 600

Page 13: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

PW and HPW generation

Purified Water (PW) is produced from softened water by a combination of a reverse osmosis and

electro-deionisation (ROCEDIS) process. The major part of demineralisation is provided by reverse

osmosis (RO), where water components such as salts, TOC, particles, bacteria and pyrogens are

retained on the surface of a semi-permeable membrane. Electro-deionisation (CEDI) is an electro-

chemical membrane process which demineralises the reverse osmosis permeate continuously to a very

low conductivity of the highly purified water. The values remain significantly below those required by the

pharmacopoeias.

Depending on the composition of the raw water, a chemicals-free membrane degasifier is added to the

ROCEDIS to remove the free carbon dioxide.

For the production of Highly Purified Water (HPW), an ultrafiltration unit is connected downstream of

the ROCEDIS. Ultrafiltration serves as the last process step for the safe removal of bacteria and

pyrogens. An excellent microbiological water quality is achieved as a result of the integral structural

design and the separation efficiency of 6000 MW.

● Constantly high HPW quality according to USP / EP

● Reduction of bacteria and pyrogens

● Chemicals-free operation

● High water yield

● Comfortable sampling by means of a sampling panel

● Compact, little space required

● Easy to add on thanks to the modular design

Page 14: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The ROCEDIS is delivered as a compact unit in FDA/GMP-compliant pharma design, ready for

connection, preassembled and wired:

● Protective filter, 5 µm

● Automatic valve in the inlet for safety shutdown

● Control valve or pressure reducer for maintaining a constant feed pressure

● Low-noise high-pressure pump of 316 stainless steel, with attached frequency converter

● RO pressure pipes of FRP or 316L

● Membrane elements of energy-conserving ultralow pressure design

● Option: Membrane degasifier for CO2 removal

● EDI stacks of pressure-resistant, leak-free pharma design

● Option: EDI stack of hot-water resistant design

● Option: Downstream ultrafiltration unit for HPW production

● Pharma safety valve to protect the EDI from pressure surges

● Sterile sampling after each process step

● High-quality conductivity meters downstream of RO and EDI (Mettler)

● Pressure and temperature transmitters for determination of the pressure and

temperature conditions

● System piping of PP plastic or stainless steel

● Pipes coming into contact with the product from the outlet of the RO or EDI of 316L, Ra ≤ 0.8 µm

● Option: Pipes coming into contact with the product after the last process step of

316L, e-polished (Ra ≤ 0.6 µm) and ferrite content <1% / <3%

● Discard circuit quality-controlled for secure HPW output

● Autonomous switch cabinet with own control system via Siemens SPS S7-ET200S

● Touch panel Siemens MP377, 15“

The ROCEDIS.eco concept enables a maximum water yield (WCF) through the entire process chain

with unlimited availability. The patented SB Plus and recycling concept not only saves drinking water,

but also reduces the salt requirement of the upstream softener.

You can choose between different cGMP-compliant alternatives:

● ROCEDIS PW-PP – Generation of PW,

basic material PP plastic, piping coming into contact with the product of 316L stainless steel,

chemically sanitisable

● ROCEDIS PW-SS – Generation of PW,

fully made of 316L stainless steel, chemically sanitisable

● ROCEDIS PW-TS – Generation of PW,

fully made of 316L stainless steel, thermally sanitisable

● ROCEDIS HPW-TS – Generation of HPW,

fully made of 316L stainless steel, with UF connected downstream, thermally sanitisable

PW and HPW generation

Page 15: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Our cost-effective basic model ROCEDIS PW-PP for PW generation:

● Piping of PP

● Pipes coming into contact with the product from the EDI outlet of 316L

● Chemical sanitisation via a dosing pump

● Low capital costs

PW generation

ROCEDIS PW-PP

Product capacity (PW) l/h

Soft water feed l/h

Softening

Mechanical connections

Soft water (flange DIN EN 1092-1) DN

Product (clamp nozzle DIN 32676) DN

Waste water (pipe end, HT-PP) DN

Electrical connection

Electr. connection of system kW

Dimensions of Skid

Width mm

Depth mm

Height mm

Weight

Net weight approx. kg

ROCEDIS PW-PP

Product capacity (PW) l/h

Soft water feed l/h

Softening l/h

Mechanical connections

Soft water (flange DIN EN 1092-1) DN

Product (clamp nozzle DIN 32676) DN

Waste water (pipe end, HT-PP) DN

Electrical connection

Electr. connection of system kW

Dimensions of Skid

Width mm

Depth mm

Height mm

Weight

Net weight approx. kg

10000 12000

6,0

7,8

8,0

10,3

10,0 12,0

12,9 15,5

3.800

2.000

2.300

50

40

100

50

40

100

1,300

2,300

900 1,200

1.500 1.800 1.900

separate rack separate rack

1.600

18 24

2.800

2.300

separate rack

25

15

100

40

25

100

3,000 4,000

700 1,400 2,100 2,800 4,200 5,500

1,500 2,000

6 12

2,800 2,800

500 1000 1500

500 1,000

2000 3000

integrated

6000

1,300

2,300

8000

4000

Air

Skid

To Storagetank

From

Softener PI

PS-

PI

PS+µS/cm

PI

FICSA

TI

QISA

FI FI

PISAPI

LIS

Membrane

degasifier(Option)

Reverse

OsmosisRO High

pressure pumpPrefilter5 µm

PPP

Dosing

pump forchemical

sanitisation

FU

PP 316L

TI

QISA

PI

PI

FISA

P P

µS/cm

EDI

PI

FISA

PISA

Air

Skid

To Storagetank

From

Softener PIPI

PS-

PIPI

PS+µS/cm

PIPI

FICSAFICSA

TITI

QISA

FIFI FIFI

PISAPISAPIPI

LISLIS

Membrane

degasifier(Option)

Reverse

OsmosisRO High

pressure pumpPrefilter5 µm

PPPPPP

Dosing

pump forchemical

sanitisation

FU

PP 316L

TITI

QISA

PIPI

PIPI

FISAFISA

PP PP

µS/cm

EDI

PIPI

FISAFISA

PISAPISA

Page 16: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Our ROCEDIS PW-SS/TS for demanding applications:

● Piping completely of 316L stainless steel

● Chemical sanitisation

● Option: Thermal sanitisation by means of an electric continuous-flow heater or

steam-heated heat exchanger

PW Generation

ROCEDIS PW-SS/TS

Product capacity (PW) l/h

Soft water feed l/h

Softening

Mechanical connections

Soft water (flange DIN EN 1092-1) DN

Product (clamp nozzle DIN 32676) DN

Waste water DN

Electrical connection

Electr. connection of system kW

Thermal Sanitisation

Electrical heater kW

Dimensions

Width mm

Depth mm

Height mm

Weight

Net weight approx. kg

ROCEDIS PW-SS/TS

Product capacity (PW) l/h

Soft water feed l/h

Softening l/h

Mechanical connections

Soft water (flange DIN EN 1092-1) DN

Product (clamp nozzle DIN 32676) DN

Waste water DN

Electrical connection

Electr. connection of system kW

Thermal Sanitisation

Steam-heated heat exchanger kW

Steam demand (2 bar, 120°C) kW

Dimensions

Width mm

Depth mm

Height mm

Weight

Net weight approx. kg

15,500

100

70

12000

6,000

7,800

8,000

10,300

10,000 12,000

12,900

1,000 1,400

140

10000

18 24

50

40

100

50

separate rack separate rack

1,600

40

3,800

100 120

220 250130 180

25

15

100

2,800

6000

1,300

2,300

4000

6 12

700 1,400 2,100 2,800

40

25

100

2000 3000

integrated

10

1,500

4,200

500 1000 1500

500 1,000

1,300

2,300

15 20

2,800

2,000 3,000

separate rack

30 40

4,000

5,500

20

8000

2,000

2,300

1,700 2,100 2,200

2,300

2,800

FromSoftener

Air

Skid

PI

PS-

PI

PS+µS/cm

PI

FICSA

TI

QISA

FI FI

PISAPI

LIS

PPP

Chemical

Sanitisation

FU

TI

QISA

PI

PI

FISA

P P

µS/cm

PI

FISA

PISA

Membrane

degasser(Option)

Reverse

OsmosisRO High

pressure pumpPrefilter

5 µm EDI

To Storage

tank

FromSoftener

Air

Skid

PIPI

PS-

PIPI

PS+µS/cm

PIPI

FICSAFICSA

TITI

QISA

FIFI FIFI

PISAPISAPIPI

LISLIS

PPPPPP

Chemical

Sanitisation

FU

TITI

QISA

PIPI

PIPI

FISAFISA

PP PP

µS/cm

PIPI

FISAFISA

PISAPISA

Membrane

degasser(Option)

Reverse

OsmosisRO High

pressure pumpPrefilter

5 µm EDI

To Storage

tank

Page 17: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Our ROCEDIS HPW-TS meets the highest requirements for the production of HPW according to EP or

of WFI according to USP:

● Piping completely of 316L stainless steel

● Thermal sanitisation by means of an electric continuous-flow heater or steam-heated heat

exchanger

● Final ultrafiltration to reduce bacteria and pyrogens

HPW generation

ROCEDIS HPW-TS

Product capacity (PW) l/h

Soft water feed l/h

Softening

Mechanical connections

Soft water (flange DIN EN 1092-1) DN

Product (clamp nozzle DIN 32676) DN

Waste water DN

Electrical connection

Electr. connection of system kW

Thermal Sanitisation

Electrical heater kW

Dimensions

Width mm

Depth mm

Height mm

Weight

Net weight approx. kg

ROCEDIS HPW-TS

Product capacity (PW) l/h

Soft water feed l/h

Softening l/h

Mechanical connections

Soft water (flange DIN EN 1092-1) DN

Product (clamp nozzle DIN 32676) DN

Waste water DN

Electrical connection

Electr. connection of system kW

Thermal Sanitisation

Steam-heated heat exchanger kW

Steam demand (2 bar, 120°C) kW

Dimensions

Width mm

Depth mm

Height mm

Weight

Net weight approx. kg

4,000

2,000

2,300

1,800 2,300 2,500

2,300

40

3,800

5,500

20

950

1,300

2,300

15 20

3,600

1,900 2,850

separate rack

30

2000 3000

integrated

10

1,420

4,200

500 1000 1500

470

4000

6 12

700 1,400 2,100 2,800

40

25

100

130 180

25

15

100

3,100

6000

1,300

2,300

8000

50

separate rack separate rack

1,600

40

4,500

100 120

220 250

12,900

1,100 1,500

140

10000

18 24

50

40

100

15,500

100

70

12000

5,700

7,800

7,600

10,300

9,500 11,400

Skid

PI

PS-

PI

PS+ TICµS/cm

PI

FICSA

TI

QISA

FI FI

PISA

TI

QISA

PI

PI

FISA

PI

PPPP P

µS/cmFU PI

FISA

PISA

FromSoftener

Air

Membrane

degasser(Option)

Reverse

OsmosisPumpPrefilter5 µm EDI

To Storagetank

Heater

Skid

PIPI

PS-

PIPI

PS+ TICTICµS/cm

PIPI

FICSAFICSA

TITI

QISA

FIFI FIFI

PISAPISA

TITI

QISA

PIPI

PIPI

FISAFISA

PIPI

PPPPPPPP PP

µS/cmFU PIPI

FISAFISA

PISAPISA

FromSoftener

Air

Membrane

degasser(Option)

Reverse

OsmosisPumpPrefilter5 µm EDI

To Storagetank

Heater

Page 18: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The DESTOMAT multiple effect water still with its unique falling-film evaporation technology features an

innovative patented column design and enhanced process technology and offers an even higher output,

energy efficiency and dependability. The DESTOMAT WFI generation unit is supplied with purified

water from our ROCEDIS units. This prevents hazardous water components such as hardness,

silicates, amines, chlorides, free carbon dioxide, TOC and conductivity from being fed in, ensuring

stable operation under safe compliance with USP, EP and JP for many years.

WFI generation

The distillation columns are equipped with

important new functions, thus ensuring

their suitability for different customer

requirements and operating environments.

Distillation against backpressure,

recirculation of non-evaporated feedwater,

continuous blowdown measurement, the

possibility of self-sanitisation and

proportional control are just some of the

unique process features which are

available optionally.

The core of the DESTOMAT distillation unit is the separation column – a falling-film evaporator of new

compact design (patent applied for) which safely eliminates impurities through high velocities in spiral-

shaped baffle plates, an immediate phase transition from liquid to vapour state (flash evaporation) and a

reversal of the direction of flow. For an effective gas elimination, optionally the first column is fitted with

an integrated gas separator, while the subsequent columns have a gas outlet. The units are equipped

with a commercially available programmable logic controller (PLC) from Siemens. An operator panel

from Siemens is installed to enable detection of the unit‘s current operating state or intervention in the

automatic operation of the unit.

● WFI production at a high temperature

● High energy utilisation

● Multi-stage separation

● Option: Simultaneous distillation and high-purity steam generation

● Option: Separation of non-condensable gases

● Option: Distillation against backpressure

● Option: Output control

● Easy to maintain

● FAT with simulation of the customer‘s operating media possible

Page 19: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The DESTOMAT by SH + E Group is made up of the following components:

● Columns as pressure vessels with vent, drain, sightglass and level switch

● Preheater, evaporator, condenser and cooler of DTS design

● Insulation of the evaporator section of the columns, preheater

● Option: Gas separator with spray nozzle in the first column

● Feed water pump as a multi-stage centrifugal pump of SS 316 and buffer tank

● Safety pressure relief valve for heating steam pipe

● Pressure transducer for high-purity steam pressure control

● Flow meter for feed water

● 0.2 µm sterile filter in condenser vent pipe

● WFI conductivity meter (Mettler Toledo)

● Surfaces coming into contact with the product of 316L, mechanically polished,

Ra < 0.6 µm

● Seals FDA-compliant

● Vertically adjustable rack of coated steel

● Option: Rack of stainless steel

● Switch cabinet with Siemens SPS S7-300

● Touch panel Siemens SIMATIC TP177B

● Option: Colour touch panel Siemens SIMATIC MP277, 8“

● Option: Paper recorder or electronic recorder 21CFR Part 11-compliant

WFI generation

DESTOMAT 150 250 450 850 1600 2900 4700

Qty. of columns 4 or 5 4 or 5 4 to 6 4 to 6 5 to 7 5 to 8 6 to 8

WFI capacity at 4 bar l/h 160 210 535 1,010 2,175 3,743 6,520

WFI capacity at 6 bar l/h 195 295 725 1,385 2,900 4,880 8,636

WFI capacity at 8 bar l/h 225 380 890 1,670 3,450 6,000 10,750

Electrical connection

Electr. connection kW 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 3.0 4.0 5.0

Dimensions

Width max. * mm 1,400 1,400 2,890 2,890 4,450 5,100 5,630

Depth mm 980 980 860 860 1,100 1,100 1,750

Height mm 2,100 2,100 2,850 2,850 3,500 3,500 4,300

Distillate outlet mm 1,780 1,780 2,270 2,470 2,800 3,000 3,670

Weight

Net weight approx. * kg 700 900 1,500 1,900 3,150 5,000 6,250

* Width/ Weight at max. quantity of columns

LISALISA

FI

PW

Heating steam CondensateWFI

TI

QISAµS/cm

TI

TI

Feed pump

Heater

Condenser

Feed tank

LISA

PI

TI TI

TI

PI

Blow Down Blow Down

PI

Reject

LISALISALISALISA

FIFI

PW

Heating steam CondensateWFI

TITI

QISAµS/cm

TITI

TI

Feed pump

Heater

Condenser

Feed tank

LISALISA

PIPI

TITI TITI

TI

PI

Blow Down Blow Down

PIPI

Reject

Page 20: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Sterilisation processes in the pharmaceutical industry require high-quality Pure Steam (PS) with careful

pressure control and short supply time. In recent years, the removal of non-condensable gases has

become a major challenge for HP steam generators. The VAPOMAT HP steam generator meets these

requirements.

The VAPOMAT is supplied with purified water from our ROCEDIS units. The Pure Steam generator is

based on an innovative patented process that combines the advantages of the „thin falling film“ and

„thermosiphon“ operating principles for the first time. Together with the standard proportional output

control, this results in very fast reaction times and a Pure Steam of the highest quality.

Pure Steam generation

● Quick reaction to varying HP steam demands

● Proportional output control

● Continuously circulating hot feed water

● Multi-stage separation

● Continuous separation of non-condensable gases

● Option: Blow-down cooler

● No moving parts

● Little space requirement and low height

● FAT with simulation of the customer‘s operating media possible

The core of the VAPOMAT is a separator column

which safely removes pyrogens and other impurities

through high velocities, immediate phase transition

from liquid to vapour state (flash evaporation),

reversal of the direction of flow and centrifugal

separation via spiral-shaped baffle plates. Demisters

are not required. For an effective gas elimination, the

column is equipped with an integrated gas separator.

A unique feature is the continuous recycling of non-

evaporated feed water into the process (circulation).

This results in an efficient sanitisation of the piping

and a reduced feed water and heating steam

consumption.

The collection and continuous separation of the non-evaporated water droplets at the column bottom

ensures a constant quality, even if different volumes are drawn off.

Page 21: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The VAPOMAT is delivered as a compact unit in FDA/GMP-compliant pharma design, ready for

connection, preassembled and wired:

● Column as a pressure vessel with vent, drain, sightglass and level switch

● Column heat exchanger of DTS design

● Insulation of evaporator section of the column, preheater and circulation tank

● Feed water circulation pump as a multi-stage centrifugal pump of SS 316

● Circulation tank

● Safety pressure relief valve for heating steam pipe

● Pressure transducer for HP steam pressure control

● Option: Conductivity meter in the condensed HP steam and feed water

● Surfaces coming into contact with the product of 316L, mechanically polished,

Ra < 0.6 µm

● Seals FDA-compliant

● Vertically adjustable rack of steel, epoxy resin coated

● Option: Rack of stainless steel

● Swicth cabinet with Siemens SPS S7-300

● Touch panel Siemens TP177B, 4“

● Option: Paper recorder or electronic recorder 21CFR Part 11-compliant

Pure Steam generation

VAPOMAT 150 250 450 850 1600 2900 4700

Capacity at 6 bar heating steam kg/h 95 145 325 560 1,100 1,950 3,000

Capacity at 8 bar heating steam kg/h 130 210 490 830 1,650 2,950 4,550

Electrical connection

Electr. connection kW 0.55 0.55 1.0 1.0 1.5 3.0 4.0

Dimensions

Width mm 700 700 1,300 1,300 1,650 1,650 2,050

Depth mm 1,200 1,200 1,300 1,300 1,500 1,500 1,850

Height mm 2,000 2,000 2,300 2,700 3,100 3,500 4,100

Weight

Net weight approx. kg 235 265 420 560 835 1,160 1,655

FI

PW

Heating steam

Condenser

TI

QISAµS/cm

Heater Feed pump

LISA

Circulationpump

Circulation

tank

Blow Down

PISA

PS

Gas

outlet

PI

PI

PIA

Sampling

FIFI

PW

Heating steam

Condenser

TITI

QISAµS/cm

Heater Feed pump

LISALISA

Circulationpump

Circulation

tank

Blow Down

PISA

PS

Gas

outlet

PIPI

PIPI

PIAPIA

Sampling

Page 22: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

You can choose between two sanitisation methods for storage and distribution:

SANICIRCLE - Cold operation with ozone / UV sanitisation

SANICIRCLE TS - Cold operation with periodic hot water sanitisation

- Hot operation with continuous hot water sanitisation

Storage and distribution system

The high-purity water produced (PW, HPW, WFI) is stored in a storage tank to cover the usual

consumption peaks. It is fed to the consumers by one or several feed pumps via a loop system. Unused

water circulates in the loop back to the storage tank. To prevent microbial growth in the loop system,

the piping and pump are sized so that always a minimum velocity (Re > 10,000) is maintained in the

loop return pipe. The pump is equipped with a frequency converter to adjust the volume delivered to the

volume actually drawn off from the loop and to keep the water pressure at the consumer constant. This

is controlled by a pressure sensor in the loop return pipe.

Our compact SANICIRCLE unit for distribution of PW, HPW or WFI is delivered sanitised with ozone/

UV or hot water, preassembled ready for connection and wired.

Page 23: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The high-quality pharma-compliant „sanitary design“, combined with the continuous sanitisation with

ozone or the periodic sanitisation with hot water guarantee that the very high quality of the water

produced is maintained in the storage and distribution system:

● Pharma-compliant storage tank of 316 L stainless steel of pressureless or pressure-resistant

design

● Level control by capacitive level probe

● Sterile air filter 0.2 µm for ventilation

● Conductivity increase prevented by a CO2 adsorber

● Bursting disc with integrated signal generator or safety valve for protection against over- and

underpressure

● Frequency-controlled centrifugal pump(s) of sanitary design

● Conductivity meter, pressure gauge and flow meter in the return pipe

● Option: TOC meter in the return pipe

● Option: Cooler in the return pipe

● Materials coming into contact with the product of 316L, Ra ≤ 0.8 µm

● Seals FDA-compliant

● All system components with little dead space (3D rule) and fully drainable

● Autonomous switch cabinet with own control via Siemens SPS S7-ET200S

The ozonized SANICIRCLE contains an electrolytic Ozone generator in the supply pipe of the loop. The

generator continuously produces Ozone from a partial stream of the purified water with a specially

developed electrolytic cell. As usually the purified water must be free of Ozone at the consumers, the

Ozone is removed in the loop supply pipe to below detection limit by a pharma-compliant UV unit which

requires a radiation dose of not less than 900 J/m² at 254 nm. In addition, the UV radiation of 200 to 300

nm has a germicidal effect by rendering the bacteria DNA inactive.

The entire loop system is sanitised periodically by switching off the UV unit.

Storage and distribution system

QUV

TI

TITI

TIC

TI

QISAPIS FIAµS/cm

LoopReturn

LoopSupply

PW / HPW

Skid

LISA

PIFU

QISA

O3

P

P

Storagettank

Distribution-pump

UV UnitP

Ozonegenerator

Cooler

QUVQUV

TITI

TITITITI

TICTIC

TITI

QISAPISPIS FIAFIAµS/cm

LoopReturn

LoopSupply

PW / HPW

Skid

LISALISA

PIPIFU

QISA

O3

PP

PP

Storagettank

Distribution-pump

UV UnitPP

Ozonegenerator

Cooler

Page 24: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Our SANICIRCLE for sanitisation of the storage and distribution system with Ozone has the following

features:

● UV unit with stainless steel reactor housing, low-pressure radiator and individual monitoring of

the UV radiators

● Ozone generator with stainless steel electrolytic cell

● Continuous monitoring of the Ozone concentration at three control points by a calibratable

meter

● Option: DTS heat exchanger (cooler) to avoid an undesirable temperature rise

Storage and distribution system

The advantages of our SANICIRCLE are convincing:

● Effective continuous sanitisation at a low ozone concentration (20-50 ppb)

● Loop temperature up to 30°C possible without risk

● Reduction of nutrients (TOC)

● Degradation of endotoxins

● Effective bacteria reduction

● High system integrity (no contamination from outside possible)

● No labour- and cost-intensive insulation required

● Low operating expenses

● Easy installation

● Little maintenance required

The high quality of the purified water is maintained:

Page 25: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

All SANICIRCLE TS are additionally equipped with:

● Storage tank of pressure-resistant design

● Spray ball in the return pipe

● Safety valve at the storage tank

● Heating jacket for sterile air filter

● DTS heat exchanger (heater/cooler)

● Insulation of tank and piping

● UV unit (for cold operation only)

Storage and distribution system

The SANICIRCLE TS storage and distribution system is operated cold or hot and sanitised periodically

with hot water (> 80°C), pressurised hot water (121°C) or pure steam.

SANICIRCLE (TS) 5000 10000 15000 20000 30000 50000

Capacity of distribution pump m³/h 5 10 15 20 30 50

Ozone dosing rate g/h 3 3 3 3 3 6

UV radiation J/m² 900 900 900 900 900 900

Capacity of cooler at ∆T=2°C (+10%) kW 4 10 15 15 36 51

Mechanical connections

Supply pipe (acc. to ISO 1127) DN 25 40 50 50 80 100

Return pipe (acc. to ISO 1127) DN 15 25 32 40 50 65

Electrical connection

Electr. connection kW 2.2 3.0 4.0 5.5 7.5 15

Dimensions

Width mm 1,800 1,800 2,000 2,200 2,500 2,500

Depth mm 1,000 1,000 1,300 1,300 1,600 1,600

Height mm 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100

Weight

Net weight approx. kg 600 600 700 800 900 1,100

Loop

Return

TITI

PISA

TIA

QISA PICSAFICAµS/cm

LoopSupply

PW /HPW/WFI

Skid

LISA

TIRA

P

P

Heater

TITI

Cooler

QUVFU

TIC

Storage

tank

Distribution

pumpUV Unit

Loop

Return

TITITITI

PISAPISA

TIATIA

QISA PICSAPICSAFICAFICAµS/cm

LoopSupply

PW /HPW/WFI

Skid

LISALISA

TIRATIRA

PP

PP

Heater

TITITITI

Cooler

QUVQUVFU

TICTIC

Storage

tank

Distribution

pumpUV Unit

Page 26: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

As a vendor of turn-key systems for purified utilities, we assume the overall responsibility – from

generation to the user. Taking into consideration the peak loads, the maximum daily requirement, the flow

velocity, the pressure and temperature, we plan the pipe routing inside the building together with our

customers. Pressure drop calculations, as well as a comprehensive documentation are part of our scope

of services. CAD technology according to the latest state of the art is used for planning and project

design. Structures with little dead space, optimum surface qualities, the use of suitable materials (316L or

PVDF) for the pharmaceutical industry, as well as the use of orbital welding technology result in a reliable

quality of the loop systems for PW, HPW and WFI or of the piping systems for Pure Steam.

Experienced engineers support our customers in the planning and execution of tap management

systems.

Piping systems

Page 27: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

We are a competent partner of the pharmaceutical industry for all processes in connection with the

production of sterile liquids. We effectively implement the customer-specific process and purification

requirements on the basis of international norms and standards.

Our range of services comprises:

● Preparation and storage systems for parenterals, suspensions and other solutions

● CIP/SIP systems tailored to each individual process

We always place special emphasis on quality assurance and ease of operation.

Mixing tanks can be designed for the most varying products. In many cases, these are used in solid-

liquid or liquid-dry form or as a combination of both.

We develop an optimum and efficient solution on the basis of the specific requirements for the product

and the customer‘s concepts.

Process systems

Product

PIC

TI

Process tank

Caustic

WFI

PI

Nitrogen

Cooling water

return

Cooling water

supply

M

LI

Pure steam

Product

Product

PICPIC

TI

Process tank

Caustic

WFI

PI

Nitrogen

Cooling water

return

Cooling water

supply

M

LI

Pure steam

Product

Page 28: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Process systems

The following essential points have to be considered in the design of mixing tanks:

● Sanitary design

● Suitable mixing devices

● Cleaning or intermediate cleaning

● Product losses

● Dosing accuracy

● Traceability

● Batch separation

● Drainability

● Separation of different media

(double block and bleed)

● Sanitisability / sterilisability

As a rule, the project starts with the user requirement specification (URS). From this, the functional

specifications (flow diagram and functional description) are developed. The system is finally defined by

means of the subsequent design specification (DS).

We firmly believe that each production process should commence with cleaning, sterilisation or

sanitisation. Only a system that is free from residues and bioactive materials will allow safe and perfect

production. The CIP / SIP station must be designed accordingly.

Cleaning is carried out in three subsequent steps:

● Transport of the destabilising energy carrier to the contamination

(mechanically, thermally, chemically)

● Destabilisation by converting the contamination into a transportable condition by the chemical

and physical action of the cleaning agents

● Removal of the destabilised contamination from the surface

Reproducible system cleaning is deemed to be the

central quality criterion:

● The contact temperature and time of the

cleaning media used are constant during the

cleaning time.

● The batching of the cleaning agents is

reproducible.

● Any mixing of the cleaning media with the

operating media, raw materials or products

must be prevented.

Page 29: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Our specialists develop solutions for the different waste waters that are produced during drug

production. The chemical-physical and biological processes employed are adapted specifically to the

individual circumstances and needs of our customers.

They are supported by our corporate laboratory and pilot plant. Results from analyses and pilot

projects are evaluated directly and translated into enhanced products. Our scope of delivery includes

own processes (some patented) and standardised plant concepts for:

● Physical-chemical treatment by sedimentation or flotation

● Aerobic/anaerobic biological treatment in membrane bioreactors

or bio-aeration

● Inactivation of active substances by UV oxidation together with ozone or hydrogen peroxide

● Sterilisation and decontamination of infectious and bioactive substances from biotechnology

Waste water treatment

The waste waters from drug production are treated by means of neutralisation and sludge

separation.

A biological stage with downstream MBR membrane unit treats the waste water in accordance with

discharge requirements. In many cases, the purity achieved allows the waste water to be reused for

secondary purposes.

An anaerobic stage provides the possibility to generate energy by utilising the biogas produced.

Page 30: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Our systems, equipped with state-of-the-art control systems, ensure dependable operation and provide

the data for quality and process control. Our automation concept is developed and qualified according

to GAMP guidelines and the EEC-GMP guide. Its core is a commercially available programmable logic

control system (PLC/SPS) from Siemens.

The automation concept by SH + E Group is based on a modular design. Each modular unit has its

own switch cabinet with control system and software. This concept results in a higher fail-safety

because the individual units operate autonomously. Data exchange between the units is effected by an

in-plant Ethernet. According to our standard, operator control and visualisation of the overall plant is

implemented by a Siemens Touch Panel.

Automation

The configuration inside the switch cabinet follows a modular concept by separating the modules for

internal and external signal processing. This considerably simplifies cabling and servicing. The power

and control section voltage levels are set up and cabled separately as far as possible.

Internalprocessingmodules

Externalprocessingmodules

400VAC power section Control section

Page 31: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

To assure independent operation of the production and/or distribution system during maintenance

or repair, each switch cabinet is equipped with its own control system:

● Automatic operation

● Commercially available PLC

● Independent operation of individual units thanks to the modular design

● Use of validated software modules

● Controlled behaviour during a failure of operating media or limit value

exceed

● Easy and clear operator control through colour Touch Panel MP377, 15“

● Access authorisation concept through passwords with different

intervention depths

Automation

other stations

4 Potential free contacts: 1x Common fault, 3 x Reserve

Switch cabinet

Generation

Power supply 400VAC/50Hz

Ethernet

4 Potential free contacts: 1x Common fault, 3 x Reserve

Switch cabinet Storage/

Distribution

Power supply 400VAC/ 50Hz

DrivesInstruments 4-20mASensors 24VDC

Field instruments

Telephone lineanalogue

ET200S

MP377 15”

CPU IM151-8 PN/DP

Moros

Emergency Stop installed on Rack

ET200S

CPU IM151-8 PN/DP

DrivesInstruments 4-20mASensors 24VDC

Field instruments

other stations

4 Potential free contacts: 1x Common fault, 3 x Reserve

Switch cabinet

Generation

Power supply 400VAC/50Hz

Ethernet

4 Potential free contacts: 1x Common fault, 3 x Reserve

Switch cabinet Storage/

Distribution

Power supply 400VAC/ 50Hz

DrivesInstruments 4-20mASensors 24VDC

Field instruments

Telephone lineanalogue

ET200S

MP377 15”

CPU IM151-8 PN/DP

Moros

Emergency Stop installed on Rack

ET200S

CPU IM151-8 PN/DP

DrivesInstruments 4-20mASensors 24VDC

Field instruments

Page 32: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

We know we can rely on the modular units of Series S7/ ET200S. Sensor and actuator cables can be

connected directly to the units without intermediate terminal. This provides flexibility for upgrading and

considerably simplifies troubleshooting for servicing.

Automation

A colour operator control panel from Siemens is installed to allow detection of the current operating

state of the system or intervention in the automatic sequence of the system.

Page 33: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

To safeguard the automatic program runs of the system, an individual Step 7 program is developed and

transmitted to the PLC. This program coordinates the switching of all actuators and responds to the

sensor signals and information read in. The automation concept is based on the standard software and

standard blocks of Siemens. For the development of systems and unit software, SH + E Group created

a comprehensive pool of standard blocks. These blocks were tested and qualified together with the

display driver blocks for the visualisation systems. A specification document explaining and

documenting the functioning, parameters and tests was prepared for each block.

The part to be qualified is reduced through the use of these software standards because only the new

linkings between the standard blocks have to be qualified.

Automation

The Siemens standard software WinCC flexible forms the basis for operator control and visualisation.

Standardised software modules from SH + E Group are used for the system-specific application

software.

For planning of circuit diagrams and switch cabinets, SH + E Group relies on the EPLAN P8 planning

tool. This tool allows a modular design and qualification of the planning course by means of

standardised macro plans.

Page 34: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Automation

Access to the operator panel is protected by passwords of different levels.

For user identification, entering the ID and the password is required. Code word ageing can also be

activated. Four operator levels are provided for access protection:

Level 0: No password protection. Only information can be read

(display selection and fault indications)

Level 1: Plus operation of the system

Level 2: Plus parameter setting

Level 3: Plus password administration

All setting parameters of the system are deposited in a „formulation “ as a security backup. After the

parameters have been altered, they can be stored by pressing a key and are available for a recovery

procedure if necessary.

The process values are displayed as trend curves. Reading of the values is supported by a reading

line.

Process values and messages are stored in internal data archives by WinCC flexible/ Archives. This

allows long-term documentation and evaluation of the process course. To determine whether the data

has been altered subsequently, the stored process data is given a checksum. Recorded and archived

data is cyclically swapped out to an external memory or monitoring system.

Page 35: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Automation

If faults occur during system operation, e.g. increase in conductivity, the software generates an alarm

signal. If the system has to be shut down, it goes to a fail-safe state. Alarms are signaled by an

indicator. The faulty component (meter, motor) is displayed in red on the process display. At the

same time, an alarm window with details of the alarm is displayed, allowing fast diagnosis. All alarms

are stored in a fault alarm buffer and archived.

Optionally, selective operator interventions can be recorded and archived by means of an AuditTrail

package. This documents the change history of the process.

Fault alarms are collected and applied to a floating contact. Optionally, the alarms can also be made

available at an interface, e.g. Ethernet, for relaying to a control centre.

A Sm@rtServer is installed on the operator panel. Under the Sm@rtClient concept, the system can be

operated and observed via a Client to be provided by the customer, thus creating a full operator

terminal.

On request, we can offer you a design in accordance with 21CFR Part 11, with electronic recorder or

software to guarantee conformity with 21CRF Part 11.

We offer our customers easy operation and observation through our remote service. Our systems are

equipped with a modem for remote maintenance as standard. An analog telephone line is provided by

the customer. Via the Internet and a server specially equipped for this application we can assure

maximum support and a fast system analysis for our customers.

Page 36: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Qualification and documentation

Hazard AnalysisDQ / Enhanced Design Review

User Requirements Specification

(URS)

FunctionalSpecification (FS)

acc. to GAMP

Performance

Qualification(PQ)

OperationQualification

(OQ)

InstallationQualification

(IQ)

Implementation

Detailed Planning Documents:

PID, List of Components,

Circuit Diagram, etc.

SH + E Group has extensive experience with the qualification and documentation of systems in the

pharmaceutical industry. Standardised and tried-and-tested qualification documents such as protocols,

reports and SOPs are available for this purpose. The individual tests for the various qualification steps

DQ (on request), IQ, OQ are based on one another. The scope of testing is based on our hazard

analysis. The documents prepared by us comply with the specifications of FDA and the European

Commissions.

● Prepared protocols, reports and SOPs for DQ, IQ, OQ

● Optimally adapted to our systems

● The scope of testing is based on the SH + E Group hazard analysis

● Specially trained experts

● Design according to GMP and GAMP

● Own test bench for wet tests

● Option: Drawing up of the specification

and hazard analysis

Our qualification is based on the V-Model of the ISPE Guide or the definition

in GAMP:

Page 37: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The Installation Qualification (IQ) provides documented evidence that the system has been installed

in accordance with the planned requirements. At SH + E Group, the IQ is made up of three major steps:

● Material certificates to EN 10204 3.1

● FDA declaration of conformity for parts coming into contact with the product

● Factory calibration certificates for

quality-relevant instruments

● Welding documentation

● Receiving inspection documents

● Operating and maintenance manual

● Technical documentation for individual components

● Checking the completeness against P&I diagrams and list of components

● Inspection of filters and membrane elements

● Mechanical inspection (installation, accessibility, 3D rule,gradient as far as applicable) against

P&I diagrams and layout drawing

● Drainability

● Inspection of welds

● Optionally: Leakage test / hydraulic test (acc. to SOP)

● Flushing of the system acc. to cleaning record

● Identification / labelling

● Checking the switch cabinet against the electrical documentation acc. to SOP

● Electrical line test acc. to SOP

● Software registration

● Inspection of the visualisation

Qualification and documentation

Page 38: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

The Operation Qualification (OQ) assures that all system components and systems are functioning

in conformity with the specification and reproducibly. The OQ covers the inspection of all operating

conditions (including Min., Max. conditions), all process parameters and sequences, as well as the

process safety.

At SH + E Group, the OQ comprises the following tests:

● Checking the utilities (raw water, compressed air,

regenerating salt, steam,...)

● Inspection of filters and

membrane elements

● Setting of the process parameters

● Checking the sanitisation

● Checking the sense of rotation of the motors

● Software test

● Password test

● Stress test

(power failure, compressed air failure,

restart behaviour)

● Performance test (water volume, conductivity, if necessary TOC and Ozone)

● Documentation of the operator training

● Optionally: Field calibration of critical instruments acc. to SOPs

The system is tested in the factory. Where possible, the system is subjected to a wet test on our test

stand before it leaves the factory. All functions and installations are tested in accordance with an

FAT test plan.

The Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) can be attended by the customer.

The documentation comprises the required documents according to our standard in German and in

the metric system. They are made up of the relevant shop drawings (P&I diagrams, layout

drawings), maintenance manual, EMSR (electrical, instrumentation & control) documentation, list of

components, spare parts list and test certificates.

Qualification and documentation

Page 39: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

For trouble-free, safe and cost-effective operation of your system, professional support

by our trained staff is an absolute necessity.

Our convincing quality in terms of advice, implementation and service are an

indispensable prerequisite for long-term customer loyalty. Our service team is available

to you at any time for all inspection, servicing and maintenance tasks.

Our individual service packages are fully tailored to your needs, wishes and your time

schedule – at a fixed price. The fixed-price agreement contributes to cost transparency

for operation of your system.

We are at your service whenever you need us +49 (0) 711 78 66-261

Our regional service engineers are on call 24 hours a day and can be contacted via our

central Service Hotline. A dense support network with competent logistics support

assures rapid assistance.

In addition, the following further services are available to you:

Customer service tailored to your needs

Our teleservice via a modem allows easy operation and observation of all

systems connected.

Herr Oskedra

Herr Rall

Teleservice Rechner (Server):Server für Version Works

Software für Teleservice (Siemens)

Software für S7 Manager (Siemens)

PCAnywere

Rechner Hardware:Analogmodem

Verbindungen zum Rechner über:

Analogmodem

ISDN ModemGSM Modem

DSL

UMTS

Internet

Verbindungen zum H+E Rechner über:

Internet mit Modem

Netzwerk H+E

Herr Wöllner

Herr ???????

Rechner Kunde:Software für S7 Manager

(Siemens)

PCAnywere

Rechner Hardware:

Modem

Internet

ModemModem

SPS Kunde:S7 300/400

Netzwerk H+E

● Recalibration service

● Teleservice via modem

● Spare parts and operating

supplies

● Valve diaphragm replacement

● Process consultation

● Operating data evaluation

● Training

● Analysis service

Page 40: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Your information is of great importance to us, because only detailed information will

enable us to draw up a tailor-made offer for you. This questionnaire is intended to

assist you in describing your requirements (please tick off or enter as appropriate):

О Town water

О Well water

О Surface water (e.g. cistern, river or lake)

О Other ............................................

________________________________________

О Raw water analysis attached

О Raw water data as follows

Electr. conductivity ……….. µS/cm

pH ……….

Temperature ………. °C

TOC ………. ppm

Bacteria count ………. CFU/ml

Total hardness ………. °dH / ppm CaCO3

Alkalinity ………. ppm CaCO3

Iron ………. ppm

Manganese ………. ppm

Silica (SiO2) ………. ppm

Chlorine, ozone, etc. ………. ppm

SDI (15 min) ……….

________________________________________

О Yes

О No

________________________________________

Which plant systems are to be installed?

Your requirements

Raw water source

Raw water analysis

Seasonal

fluctuations

Scope of delivery

Technical questionnaire – Purified utility systems – Page 1/4

PW / HPW system

О Production

О Storage

О Distribution

О Loop

О Other……………

WFI system

О Production

О Storage

О Distribution

О Loop

О Other……………

HP steam system

О Production

О HP steam piping

О Other……………

Page 41: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Which pharmacopoeias are to be complied with?

О EP (currently valid version)

О USP (currently valid version)

О Highly Purified Water acc. to EP

О Other ................................................

Other spec. requirements Electr. conductivity ………. µS/cm

TOC ………. ppm

Bacterial count ………. KBE/ml

Endotoxins ………. EU/ml

Other ………………………

………………………

________________________________________

Which sanitisation method is to be used for the PW system?

PW / HPW production

О Thermal, with hot water (> 80°C)

О Thermal, with hot water + hot brine

О Cold, with chemicals

PW storage and distribution system

О Cold storage with ozone/UV sterilisation

О Cold storage with UV and periodic hot water sanitisation (80 °C)

О Hot storage and distribution (80 °C)

HPW / WFI storage and distribution system

О Cold storage with ozone/UV sterilisation

О Hot storage and distribution (80 °C)

________________________________________

Production runs not more than

……. shifts a day …… hours per shift

The PW consumption at the point of use is:

О acc. to attached list of consumers

Total consumption …… m³/day

Short-term peak load …… m³/h

Requirements for

pharma water

Sanitisation

Capacities of

PW system

Technical questionnaire – Purified utility systems – Page 2/4

Page 42: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

Desired capacities for PW production, storage and distribution

Production ……. m³/h

Storage ……. m³

Distribution ……. m³/h

The WFI consumption at the point of use is:

О acc. to attached list of consumers

Total consumption …… m³/day

Short-term peak load …… m³/h

Desired capacities for WFI production, storage and distribution

Production ……. m³/h

Storage ……. m³

Distribution ……. m³/h

The high-purity steam consumption at the point of use is:

О acc. to attached list of consumers

Peak load …… kg/h

________________________________________

Standard configuration (modular)

PLC Siemens S7-300,

CPU IM 151-8 DP/PN

Operator panel Siemens Multipanel MP377, 15“

Switch cabinet Rittal RAL 7035

Customer-spec.

requirements ...................................................

...................................................

________________________________________

PW system

WFI system

HD steam system

Control system

Technical questionnaire – Purified utility systems – Page 3/4

Page 43: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

In accordance with INCOTERMS 2010

О EXW

О FOB …………………………….

О CIP …………………………….

О DAP …………………………….

О Other …………………………….

________________________________________

Our requirements for utilities and ambient conditions

Ambient conditions

Room temperature min. 5 °C / max. 35 °C

Humidity max. 60%

Utilities

Power 3 x 400V / 50 Hz, +/- 10%

Compressed air oil-free, min. 6 bar

Saturated steam min. 6 bar

Cooling water max. 12 °C (4 bar)

________________________________________

............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................

________________________________________

Company ......................................................................

address ......................................................................

......................................................................

Contact ......................................................................

Tel. No. ......................................................................

Fax No. ......................................................................

E-mail ......................................................................

________________________________________

Please return to � FAX +49 711 78 66 - 316

Terms of delivery

General

requirements

Further

information

Address

Answer by FAX

Technical questionnaire – Purified utility systems – Page 4/4

Page 44: 2E200 Water Management Pharmaceutical

SH+E Group ranks among the world's leading suppliers in the fields of water, energy and process engineering. Based on its global presence, the SH+E GROUP has executed projects in more than 160 countries.

Tel. +49 7748 9200-777

[email protected]