2q08 performance - listed...
TRANSCRIPT
Analyst Meeting2Q08 PerformanceTuesday 19 August 2008
2
Agenda
2Q08 Management HighlightsSales ReportGRM & Plant UtilizationCAPEX Industry OutlooksFinancial PerformanceAppendix
3
1H08 Highlight
Overview High volatilities in crude prices resulting from US economic slowdown, weaken USD, and tensions on ongoing geopolitical concerns in a number of producing countries, including Nigeria, Iraq, Israeli and Iran on conflict in nuclear issue.
Average crude cost is relatively higher from 92 $/bbl in 1Q08 to 117 $/bbl in 2Q08 2Q08 average crude run at 85%, slightly increased resulting from better gas oil spread.Integrated GRM in 2Q08 at 11 $/bbl: Petrochemical GRM 4.1 $/bbl and Refinery GRM 6.9 $/bbl or 1.4 B/Lt.
Cost reduction programs continue, 1H08 cost reduced by Baht 640 million or USD 20 million
Finance Fitch Ratings (Thailand) affirmed IRPC’s National Long-term rating at “A-(tha)” and National Short-term rating at “F2(tha)”. The Outlook on the ratings remain “Stable”.
Forbes ranked IRPC the 1434th biggest companies in the world on 2 April 2008.
1st ESOP exercised on 30 June 2008, executed only 0.7% of total shares.
Operation ABS expansion project ($70 million) got approval from BOD and ready to proceed
4
Sales Report
5
Export33%
Domestic67% Domestic
64%
Export & Re-
export36%
1H08 Product Sales Value by MarketOil products
(~ 73% of sales value)Petrochemical products(~ 26% of sales value)
1H08 sales included Baht 5,196 million or USD 160 million excise tax & all oil funds
2007 : FX 34 Baht/USD, 1Q08 : FX 32.40 Baht/USD, 2Q08 : FX 32.60 Baht/USD
mill.Baht Oil Petrochem. Total mill.USD Oil Petrochem. Total1H07 73,938 + 30,588 = 104,526 OR 1H07 2,174 + 900 = 3,074 1H08 98,590 34,956 133,546 1H08 3,033 1,075 4,108
6
Diesel53%
Mogas9%
Naphtha4%
Lube5%
Asphalt Wax8%
ATB18%
LPG2% Others
1%
Fuel Oil0.2%
Diesel62%
ATB12%
Lube6%
Mogas10%
Naphtha4%
Asphalt Wax4%
LPG0.5%
Fuel Oil0.2%
Others1%
1H08 Petroleum Product Sales
1H08 Volume = 3,942 m Ltrs1H07 Volume = 4,135 m Ltrs
1H08 Value = Bt 98,590 m1H07 Value = Bt 73,938 m
Volume Value
2Q08 Volume = 1,955 m Ltrs1Q08 Volume = 1,987 m Ltrs
2Q08 Value = Bt 54,484 m1Q08 Value = Bt 44,106 m
7
CD-13%
EPS2%
PS9%
Polyol1%
Others2% EB/SM
0.5%
HDPE8%
Olefins14%
BTX21%
ABS7%
PP32%
BTX15%
Olefins14%
HDPE9%ABS
9%CD-13%
EPS2%
PS10%
Others0.5%
Polyol2% EB/SM
1%
PP35%
Q2’07 Petrochemical Products Sale
1H08 = 755,137 M/T1H07 = 738,606 M/T
1H08 = Bt 34,956 m 1H07 = Bt 30,588 m
1H08 Petrochemical Product SalesVolume Value
2Q08 = 390,186 M/T1Q08 = 364,951 M/T
2Q08 = Bt 18,499 m 1Q08 = Bt 16,457 m
8
GRM & Plant Utilization
9
5.3
8.7
3.21.9
4.3
7.15.0
6.44.7
5.7 5.8
4.0
3.7
7.1
5.5
6.6
5.6
6.34.7
5.2
5.84.5
6.9
4.2
4.1
5.4
11.0
9.6
11.09.9
11.5
10.39.4
12.4
10.3
7.4
10.9
12.7
11.3
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
1Q06
2Q06
3Q06
4Q06
1Q07
2Q07
3Q07
4Q07
1Q08
2Q08
2006
2007
1H08
GRMPetchem &others
GRM Oil
IntegratedGRM
2Q08 GRMUS$ / bbl
10
87% 86%90%
38%
68%
79%
89% 89% 89%83%
87%91% 93%
88%
82% 85% 83%88% 85%
81% 84% 82% 83% 84%
90%85% 85%85%
86%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN. JUL. AUG. SEP. OCT. NOV. DEC. Y. AVG.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2006 Crude run 2007 Crude run 2008 Crude run 2006 % utilization 2007 % utilization 2008 % utilization
Capacity UtilizationKBPCD
Refinery Capacity Utilization
Petrochemical and Lube
Remark: Utilization 2008 = 1H08 annualized
1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 2007 1Q08 2Q08 1H08% Utilization 87% 88% 87% 90% 88% 84% 85% 85%
0100200300400500600700800
Ethylene
Propylene
Butadiene
Benzene
Toluene
Mixed Xylene SM
HDPE PPABS/AS PS EPS
Lube Base Oil
Asphalt
% U
tiliz
atio
n
020406080100120140160
KTA
Nameplate Capacity (LHS) Utilization 2007 (LHS) Utilization 2008 (LHS)%Utilization 2006 (RHS) %Utilization 2007 (RHS) %Utilization 2008 (RHS)
11
CAPEX
12
Future Project ProgressAs of July 2008 CAPEX
Amount (Million USD)
Benefit/year (Million
USD/year)
% IRR Start Complete Progress Purpose
Phase IHDPE Compound 12.60 3 21% 2Q07 1Q09 84% Increase capacity from 17 KTA to 57 KTA
ABS Expansion 17.10 4 21% 2Q07 1Q09 89% Increase capacity from 96 KTA to 117 KTA
Power Plant 220.00 39 23% 2Q07 3Q09 40% CHP 216 MW for internal use, reduce power & steam cost, improve power stability
Safety Improvement 39.00 n/a n/a 2011 41%
Total 288.70 46
Phase IIABS Expansion 6 70.00 n/a 21% 2008 2010 Increase capacity from 117 KTA to 200 KTA
New Reg_EURO IV 360.00 n/a 14% 2009 2011 Comply to regulation
Petroleum Improvement
620.00 n/a 22% 2009 2011 Increase capacity from 215 to 265 kbpd & improve product slate
Propylene Booster 88.00 n/a 36% 2009 2011 Increase capacity by 100 KTA
Port Dredging 46.00 n/a 16% 2009 2011 Accommodate 300,000 ton VLCC
Total 1,184.00
Grand Total 1,472.70
13
Industry Outlooks
14
Industry Outlooks
Very volatile & No more cheap crude oilGeopolitical tension / Supply concernsHigher finding cost for new oil reserveUS Dollar fluctuationGrowing demands in Asia
Crude OilIs the recently declining in crude price a Bubble Burst?
Tagging along crude oil pricesApproaching lower season in the third quarterRecently declining of crude prices and government’s excise tax cut could boost short term domestic demand
Refined Products
Close watch on naphtha pricesNew capacity addition from MELower demand from China
Petrochemical Products
15
Financial Performance
16
Financial HighlightsUnit: Million Baht 2Q08 2Q07 %YoY 1Q08 %QoQ 1H08 1H07 %YoYSales 73,740 55,276 33.4% 61,258 20.4% 134,997 105,827 27.6%Net Sales 71,521 50,845 40.7% 58,280 22.7% 129,801 97,157 33.6%Cost of Goods Sold (63,912) (45,012) 42.0 (55,481) 15.2 (119,392) (87,829) 35.9 Gross Profit 7,609 5,833 30.5% 2,799 171.9% 10,408 9,328 11.6%Gross Margin 10.6% 11.5% 4.8% 8.0% 9.6%Other Revenue 245 145 118 363 328 SG&A (935) (1,203) -22.3% (782) 19.5% (1,717) (2,087) -17.7%EBITDA 6,919 4,775 44.9% 2,134 224.2% 9,054 7,568 19.6%EBITDA Margin 9.7% 9.4% 3.7% 7.0% 7.8%Depre. & Amort. (820) (765) (817) (1,637) (1,530) EBIT 6,099 4,008 52.2% 1,317 363.0% 7,417 6,038 22.8%Net Interest Expenses (247) (30) (252) (498) (89) Pretax Profit 5,853 3,978 47.1% 1,066 449.1% 6,919 5,949 16.3%Taxes (18) (14) (9) (27) (23) Net Profit before Extra. 5,835 3,965 47.2% 1,056 452.3% 6,890 5,926 16.3%Doubtful Account (7) 173 (10) (16) 57 FX. Gain/(Losses) (474) 273 953 (149.7) 479 723 (33.8) Investment Gain (Loss) (257) 510 (367) (624) 960 Asset Gain (Loss) 33 40 0 33 59 Other Expenses (4) (5) (5) (9) (10) Net Profit 5,126 4,956 3.4% 1,628 214.8% 6,753 7,715 -12.5%No. Share (M.) 19,500 19,500 19,500 19,500 19,500 Norm. EPS 0.30 0.20 0.05 452.3% 0.35 0.30 16.3%EPS 0.26 0.25 0.08 214.8% 0.35 0.40 -12.5%BV 4.90 4.58 4.84 4.90 4.58 8.9%
17
Balance Sheet: Healthy financial position
61,388
48,798
17,642
82,953
15,071
29,804
62,311
58,191
12,673
92,777
21,945
18,454
63,652
80,628
4,714
95,643
24,726
28,625
2006 2007 1H08
Interest Bearing Debt
Other Liabilities
Equities
Cash & S/T Investment
Other Assets
PP & E
Treasury policy :
Net Debt/Equity < 1.0x
Net Debt/EBITDA < 2.0x
133,175127,828
Current Status
= 0.25x
= 1.32x
Unit: Millon Baht148,994
18
Key Financial Ratios
2Q08 2Q07 1Q08 1H08 1H07
Liquidity & Leverage Ratio (Times)Quick Ratio 0.93 1.49 1.29 0.93 1.49 Total IBD / Equity 0.30 0.10 0.19 0.30 0.10 Net IBD / Equity 0.25 0.04 0.11 0.25 0.04 Liabilities / Equity 0.56 0.31 0.41 0.56 0.31 Net IBD / EBITDA 1.32 0.25 1.22 1.32 0.25 IBD / EBITDA 1.58 0.58 2.07 1.58 0.58 EBITDA / Interest Exp. 25.94 18.36 6.82 33.95 14.52
Profitability RatioGross Profit Margin 10.6% 11.5% 4.8% 8.0% 9.6%EBITDA Margin 9.7% 9.4% 3.7% 7.0% 7.8%Net Profit Margin 7.2% 9.7% 2.8% 5.2% 7.9%ROE 14.1% 17.3% 6.9% 14.1% 17.3%ROCE 10.9% 15.7% 5.8% 10.9% 15.7%
19
Appendix
20
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Price :$/BBL
0
10
20
30
40GRM : $/BBL
Dubai 2007
Dubai 2006
S’pore GRM 2007
Dubai 2008
S’pore GRM 2008
Tight Markets: Crude prices skyrocket
Crude prices driven by:Supply concerns Geopolitical tensionHigher finding costWeakening US DollarGrowing demands in Asia
$/BBL 2006 1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 2007 1Q08 Apr-08 May-08 Jun-08 2Q08 Jul-08Dubai 62 55 65 70 83 68 91 103 118 128 116 132Brent 65 59 69 75 89 73 97 109 123 133 122 134WTI 66 58 65 75 91 72 98 113 126 134 124 134S'pore GRM 5.5 6.8 9.5 6.3 7.7 7.6 7.0 10.1 7.5 6.7 8.1 4.6
Crude Price Analysis
Crude Price Outlooks
No more cheap crude Volatile marketsJul-Aug 08 crude price soften by:
Ending of high seasonsSubsidy cut in Asian countriesUS economic slowdown
21
Paradox: Gas oil spread record high VS FO record low
7384
105
129
98 101 105 110118
130140 136
7786
114
154
106 106 111
126138
157166 167
4858
73
91
72 72 72 7682
92 98111
406080
100120140160180
2006
2007
1Q08
2Q08
Dec
07
Jan0
8
Feb0
8
Mar
08
Apr
08
May
08
Jun0
8
Jul0
8
ULG 95 Gas Oil 0.5%S Fuel Oil 180cst
Unit = USD / BBL
Gas oil Price & Spread: Record High, driven by soaring crude prices and supply shortage due to plant shutdown coupled with growing demand in China plus extra demand for
Olympic GamesRestoration after disastrous earthquake
The dilemmaFuel Oil Price & Spread: Strong Price but deep dampen negative spreadShrink spread resulting from lower demand caused by:
High price Switching of Fuel Oil to gas oil in China effort to reduce pollution for Olympic Games
In the long run, refineries keep upgrading, fuel oil might come to scarcity, consequently, fuel oil price could be driven up
4
-13 -11
-18
-26
-13 -16 -18 -21 -21-26
-30
-21
1215 14 13 13 13 15 13 15 12 12
20
38
1815
17
23
2129
3539 38 35
-40
-20
0
20
40
2006
2007
1Q08
2Q08
Dec
07
Jan0
8
Feb0
8
Mar
08
Apr0
8
May
08
Jun0
8
Jul0
8
ULG 95 -Dubai Gas Oil - Dubai Fuel Oil - Dubai
Price & Spread Analysis
Source: Platt
22
Petrochemical: Price inflated from costs.
704
880
1,049
863 885 893941
1,0421,163 1,1741,160 1,179
1,240
13851,326 1,275 1,273
1,3981,485
1,618
1,572 1,548 1,576 1,593 1,596
584
1,120
1,764 1,780
1,2291,331
1,670 1,650
1,976
1732
1,2371,334
1,5081,475 1,513 1,536 1,556
1,665
2,058
500
700
900
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,700
1,900
2,100
2,300
2006 2007 1Q08 2Q08 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08 Jun 08 Jul 08
Naphtha Ethylene Propylene HDPE PP
Unit = USD / Ton
576
475
360 337
463390
332
645 627692 700
655601 610
111181
215 210147
239 258212
177240
209
227 356 322 338
608691
621685
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2006 2007 1Q08 2Q08 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08 Jun 08 Jul 08
Ethylene - Naptha HDPE - Naptha PP - Propylene
Price & Spread Analysis
Naphtha: marked its new high on 4 July 08 at 1,255 $/ ton following soaring crude price. This high cost brought down production volume of many olefins producers
Ethylene: price soaring but moderate spread, a sequel to high naphtha cost coupled with supply shortage as some olefins plants become uneconomical and shutdown.
Propylene: price soaring driven by tight supply due to production cutback and maintenance shutdown, also the start-up of a polypropylene plant in China take some propylene out of the markets.
Polymers: price soaring but moderate spread due to high monomer cost. New capacity expansion in 2H08 primarily from ME could put pressure on product spreads.
Source: ICIS
23
Styrenics: Weak demand
704
880
1,049
863 885 893 9411,042
1,163 1,1741,204
1,356 1,402
1549
1,358 1,401 1,4471,553
1,648 1,635
584
1,446
1,5311,700
1,7821952
1,764 1,773 1,810 1,821
2,126 2,183
1,908
1,794 1,820
1,277
1,459
1,639 1,6051,478
1,4571,477
1,500 1,519
1,866
1705
1,353
1,512 1,519 1,473 1,514 1,569 1,5831,665
1,868
500
700
900
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,700
1,900
2,100
2,300
2006 2007 1Q08 2Q08 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08 Jun 08 Jul 08
Naphtha Styrene ABS PS EPS
327 344 380 402 406 372 374
103146 185
693755
598 591 594 592 607 578 563631 646
548
478
355364
72547673 9990 76 520
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2006 2007 1Q08 2Q08 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08 Jun 08 Jul 08
ABS - SM PS - SM PS - Naphtha
Unit: USD / Ton
Styrene Monomer: Bearish Weak demand Pressure from some players to liquidate supplies for cash.Operation rate has been reduced but the market is still sloppy.Supply from JCP expected to arrive in September 2008.
PS: SluggishWeak demand Threat of oversupply by the influx of JCP’s products
ABS: ModerateHigh ACN, Butadiene cost but producers could benefit from depressed SM market
Price & Spread Analysis
Source: ICIS
24
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