3 present perfect

Present Perfect

Present Perfect - Use

1) Result of an action in the past is important in the present

I have cleaned my room.

2) Recently completed action

He has just played handball.

3) State beginning in the past and still continuing

We have lived in Canada since 1986.

4) together with lately, recently, yet

I have been to London recently.

Signal words

just, yet, never, already, ever, so far, up to now, recently, since, for

Form

have/has + past participle

Examples

Affirmative sentences:

I have cleaned my room.I've cleaned my room.

You have cleaned your room.You've cleaned your room.

Negative sentences:

I have not cleaned my room.I've not cleaned my room.I haven't cleaned my room.

You have not cleaned your room.You've not cleaned your room.You haven't cleaned your room.

Questions:

Have I cleaned my room? Have you cleaned your room?

Present Perfect (Simple) - Complex Test - 1

Explanations - Present Perfect

Exercises - Present Perfect

Your Test

A) Which answer is correct?

1) In which question is the Present Perfect put in correctly?

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Where has you gone?

Where have you goed?

Where have you gone?

2) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?

The lesson has just began.

The lesson has just begun.

The lesson have just begun.


He has forgetted his homework.

He has forgotten his homework.

He have forgotten his homework.


Emily has losed her handbag.

Emily has lost her handbag.

Emily have lost her handbag.


We has left for Edinburgh.

We have leaved for Edinburgh.

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We have left for Edinburgh.


Had you had spaghetti for lunch?

Has you had spaghetti for lunch?

Have you had spaghetti for lunch?


Liam has drawed a picture.

Liam has drawn a picture.

Liam have drawn a picture.


I has bought a new computer.

I have bought a new computer.

I have buyed a new computer.


Has you ever seen an eagle?

Have you ever saw an eagle?

Have you ever seen an eagle?

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They has met at the airport.

They have meeted at the airport.

They have met at the airport.

B) Rewrite the phrase into Present Perfect.

Example: he cries - he has cried

1)

we don't forget -

2) I run -

3) she plays -

4) he finds -

5) you finish -

6) you bought

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-

7) it rains -

8) they clean -

9) we sing -

10) she

doesn't know -

C) Which answers are correct?

1) What are typical signal words for the Present Perfect?

already

at the moment

ever

just

last night

usually

yet





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2) Which verb forms are used with the Present Perfect?

had

had had

has

has had

have had

3) Which verb forms are used with the Present Perfect?

had + infinitive + -ed

had + past participle

has + past participle

have + infinitive + -ed

have + past participle

infinitive + -ed

D) Negate the sentences.

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She has done the shopping.

2) Sam has built a tree house.

3) Patsy has cut her finger.

4) The twins have broken the window.

5) Jeff has made pizza.

6) They have gone to the park.

7) We have seen the film.

8) I have learned new words.

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9) They have stolen the lipstick.

10) Anne has lost her mobile phone.

E) since or for?

1) years

2) two hours

3) a few minutes

4) 1997

5) Sunday

6) I was three years old

7) five years

8) a long time

9) Christmas



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10) 12 o'clock

F) Which form is correct?

1) she drunk

2) it closed

3) you sold

4) they listened

5) you grown

6) we fed

7) they hoped

8) I thrown

9) he taken

10) it changed

Present Perfect (Simple) - Complex Test - 1

Your Test - Answer

A) Which answer is correct?


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Correct Answer: Where have you gone?

2) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: The lesson has just begun.

3) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: He has forgotten his homework.

4) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: Emily has lost her handbag.

5) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: We have left for Edinburgh.

6) In which question is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: Have you had spaghetti for lunch?

7) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: Liam has drawn a picture.

8) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: I have bought a new computer.

9) In which question is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: Have you ever seen an eagle?

10) In which sentence is the Present Perfect put in correctly?Correct Answer: They have met at the airport.

B) Rewrite the phrase into Present Perfect.

1) we don't forget - we have not forgotten 2) I run - I have run 3) she plays - she has played 4) he finds - he has found 5) you finish - you have finished 6) you bought - you have bought 7) it rains - it has rained 8) they clean - they have cleaned 9) we sing - we have sung 10) she doesn't know - she has not known

C) Which answers are correct?

1) What are typical signal words for the Present Perfect?

Correct Answers: already, ever, just, yet

2) Which verb forms are used with the Present Perfect?Correct Answers: has had, have had

3) Which verb forms are used with the Present Perfect?Correct Answers: have + past participle, have + infinitive + -ed, has + past participle

D) Negate the sentences.

1) She has done the shopping.She has not done the shopping. 2) Sam has built a tree house.Sam has not built a tree house. 3) Patsy has cut her finger.Patsy has not cut her finger. 4) The twins have broken the window.The twins have not broken the window. 5) Jeff has made pizza.Jeff has not made pizza. 6) They have gone to the park.They have not gone to the park. 7) We have seen the film.We have not seen the film. 8) I have learned new words.I have not learned new words. 9) They have stolen the lipstick.They have not stolen the lipstick. 10) Anne has lost her mobile phone.Anne has not lost her mobile phone.

E) since or for?

1) for years 2) for two hours 3) for a few minutes 4) since 1997 5) since Sunday 6) since I was three years old 7) for five years 8) for a long time 9) since Christmas 10) since 12 o'clock

F) Which form is correct?

1) she has drunk

2) it has closed 3) you have sold 4) they have listened 5) you have grown 6) we have fed 7) they have hoped 8) I have thrown 9) he has taken 10) it has changed

3 present perfect

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