3. reservoir (1) - pnws-awwa facts 5th street type: prestressed height: 45’ diameter: 124’...

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Concrete Reservoirs (Every Tank is Unique)

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Concrete Reservoirs(Every Tank is Unique)

Date Title 2

Garden Home

5th Street Reservoir

Waluga Reservoir #2

5th Street Lebanon

Date Title 3

5th Street Lebanon

Date Title 4

Waluga Reservoir #2

Date Title 5

OBEC’s OFFICE

Waluga Reservoir #2

Date Title 6

Garden Home

Date Title 7

Garden Home

Date Title 8

Reservoir Facts

5th StreetType: Prestressed

Height: 45’

Diameter: 124’

Volume: 4MG

Roof Type: Flat Slab

Seismic: 0.67g

Bid Cost: $1.9M

Waluga #2Type: Prestressed

Height: 36’

Diameter: 131’

Volume: 3.5MG

Roof Type: Dome

Seismic: 0.98g

Bid Cost: $2.0M

Garden HomeType: Prestressed

Height: 37’-5”

Diameter: 89’-4”

Volume: 1.75MG

Roof Type: Flat Slab

Seismic: 0.97g

Bid Cost: ~$1.8M

Why Prestressed Concrete?

1

Reservoir Options

Fiberglass

Steel

Concrete

Bolted

Welded

Cast-in-Place

Prestressed

Bolted Steel

Welded Steel

Cast-in-Place Concrete

Date Title 14

Prestressed Concrete

Date Title 15

Types of Prestressed TanksPrestressed

Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned

Types of Prestressed Tanks

Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115

Advantages of Prestressed

• Low Initial Cost*• No Coating Requirements• Low Maintenance• Long Life • Good Water Tightness• Good Seismic Performance

Reservoir Type by Size

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

44+

Cap

acity

(MG

)

Pre-stressed Cost EfficiencyC

apac

ity (M

G)

D/H Ratio

0

2

4

6

8

10

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

5th Street

• 4 Million Gallons of Storage• Alternatives Study• Cost/Maintenance

WR2

• 3.5 Million Gallons• WR1 - Concrete• Cost / Maintenance

Garden Home

• Replacing 2 Steel Tanks• Existing Site• 1.75 Million Gallons• Owner Preference

Structural Design Considerations

2

Design Considerations

Structural Considerations• Design Criteria• Floor/Foundation• Roof Type• Seismic Detailing• Construction Staging

Non-Structural Design Considerations

3

Design Considerations

Non-Structural Considerations• Tank Mixing• Aesthetics• Piping• Instrumentation• Bidding/Schedule• Public Involvement

5th Street Lebanon

4

• Site Layout• Piping• Alternate Bidding

5th Street Lebanon (Site Layout)

Date Title 29

2MG

New 2MG Tank #2

New 4MGTank

New 2MG Tank #1

New 4MGTank

5th Street Lebanon (Piping)

Date Title 30

2MG

New 4MGTank

5th Street Lebanon

Alternative Bidding:D115 vs D110 Type 1

Waluga Reservoir 2

5

• Foundation• Roof Type• Site Constraints• Public Involvement*

WR2 (Foundation)

WR2 (Dome Roof)

WR2 (Site Constraints)

Garden Home

6

• Seismic Detailing• Aesthetics• Tank Mixing

Garden Home (Seismic)

Garden Home (Seismic)

Garden Home (Seismic)

Garden Home (Seismic)

Cable Specs

Diameter = 0.6”Spacing = 4-ftStrand/bundle = 10

Garden Home (Seismic)

Garden Home (Aesthetics)

Garden Home

Date Title 43

Garden Home (Tank Mixing)

Garden Home (Tank Mixing)

Passive vs. Active Mixing

Conclusions

• Strong Partnerships• Collaboration leads to Innovation• Every tank is unique