31 august 2009 the navy’s role in integrated air and missile defense slide 1 the navy update and...

31 August 2009The Navy’s Role in Integrated Air and Missile Defense Slide 1

The Navy Update and Role in

Integrated Air and Missile Defense

The Navy’s Role in Integrated Air and Missile Defense 31 August 2009

The United States Navy TodayThe United States Navy Today

• Sustaining Combat ReadinessSustaining Combat Readiness

• Building a Fleet of the FutureBuilding a Fleet of the Future

• Developing 21Developing 21stst Century leaders Century leaders

•


Navy MissionNavy Mission

With global partners, we protect the maritime freedom that is the basis for global prosperity and we address transnational threats to peace. As the preeminent maritime force deployed around the world, we conduct the full range

of operations from combat to humanitarian assistance. We provide presence and operational flexibility with forward deployed maritime forces to ensure freedom of action. We deter and, if deterrence fails, win our Nation’s wars. We foster and sustain cooperative relationships with an expanding set of allies and international partners to enhance global security.


“We are the world’s most capable Navy. Yet, the complexity of our strategic, operational, and tactical environments is growing. ” Chief of Naval Operations 2009

USS HOPPER DDG 70

Capabilities of U.S. Maritime Forces

Forward Presence Deterrence Sea Control Power Projection Maritime Security Humanitarian Assistance Disaster Response

Capabilities of U.S. Maritime Forces

Forward Presence Deterrence Sea Control Power Projection Maritime Security Humanitarian Assistance Disaster Response

USNS MERCY

US COAST GUARD F/A 18

United States Navy TodayUnited States Navy Today


Global Commerce isGlobal Commerce isLinked to Maritime SecurityLinked to Maritime Security

Global Economy Depends on the Ocean Highways

• 75% of the earth’s surface is water

• World's fleets carry around 90% of global exports - $8.9 trillion

$380 billion in freight rates

303 million containers

• 46,000 commercial ships worldwide

• Over 6300 warships worldwide

• Over 30 nations have navies with “global reach”

• 160 nations have some navy, coast guard,

maritime police capability


SubmarinesSubmarines

• Fast Attack (SSN) – Los Angeles, Seawolf & Fast Attack (SSN) – Los Angeles, Seawolf & VirginiaVirginia

• Ballistic Missile (SSBN) – Ohio ClassBallistic Missile (SSBN) – Ohio Class

• Guided Missile (SSGN) – Converted Ohio Guided Missile (SSGN) – Converted Ohio ClassClass

• Advanced SEAL Delivery System (ASDS)Advanced SEAL Delivery System (ASDS)


Special WarfareSpecial Warfare

Sea Air Land (SEAL)Sea Air Land (SEAL)

Explosive Ordnance Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD)Disposal (EOD)

SEAL Boat UnitsSEAL Boat Units


Support ForcesSupport Forces

Medical & DentalMedical & Dental

Judge Advocate’s General (JAG)Judge Advocate’s General (JAG)

Public Affairs (PAO) Public Affairs (PAO)

ChaplainsChaplains

Navy Bands & MusiciansNavy Bands & Musicians

Intelligence & CryptologyIntelligence & Cryptology

Supply CorpsSupply Corps

SeabeesSeabees


PeoplePeople


A Day In the Life of the U.S. FleetA Day In the Life of the U.S. Fleet

SEPTEMBER 1ST 2009

Total Deployable Ships / Subs - 283 Ships underway 143 (51%) Attack Subs underway 33 (61%) Ships Deployed 116 (41%) Subs Deployed 24 (44%) Total Operational Aircraft – 3700+

Total Deployable Ships / Subs - 283 Ships underway 143 (51%) Attack Subs underway 33 (61%) Ships Deployed 116 (41%) Subs Deployed 24 (44%) Total Operational Aircraft – 3700+


Navy Air and Missile Defense CommandNavy Air and Missile Defense Command

Increased Capability, Increased Complexity Mandates Increased System Engineering

Increased Capability, Increased Complexity Mandates Increased System Engineering


Navy Air and Missile Defense CommandNavy Air and Missile Defense Command

NAMDC is the Lead for all Naval IAMD Issues NAMDC is the Lead for all Naval IAMD Issues NAMDC is the Lead for all Naval IAMD Issues NAMDC is the Lead for all Naval IAMD Issues

.

The Navy Air and Missile Defense Command (NAMDC) is Navy's lead organization for Naval, Joint and Combined Integrated Air and Missile

Defense (IAMD) matters. NAMDC assesses, integrates, and synchronizes Navy IAMD efforts across all areas of Doctrine,

Operations, Training, Material, Leadership, Personnel and Facilities; interfaces with operational commands, resource sponsors, system commands, research organizations, doctrine developers, training

organizations and other Centers of Excellences; and provides IAMD operational mission support to the Fleet


Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD)Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD)

Navy Uniqueness

Flexibility across the Spectrum of Operations

Multi-mission Platforms

Sovereign U.S. territory (12 miles offshore)

World Wide Presence 24/7 365 days a year

Early Arrival / Sustained Presence

Navy Uniqueness

Flexibility across the Spectrum of Operations

Multi-mission Platforms

Sovereign U.S. territory (12 miles offshore)

World Wide Presence 24/7 365 days a year

Early Arrival / Sustained Presence


Sensors

Space Tracking and Surveillance System Sea-Based Radars

Forward-Based RadarWith Adjunct Sensor

Midcourse X-Band Radar

Defense Support Program

Command, Control, Battle Management &

Communications

Terminal High Altitude Area Defense

Patriot Advanced

Capability-3

Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense /

Standard Missile-3 Ground-Based

Midcourse Defense

Airborne Laser

Terminal Defense Segment

Terminal Defense Segment

Boost Defense Segment

Boost Defense Segment Midcourse Defense SegmentMidcourse Defense Segment

Integrated Ballistic Missile Defense SystemIntegrated Ballistic Missile Defense System

Multiple Kill Vehicle

National Military Command Center – Five Warfighting CommandersNational Military Command Center – Five Warfighting Commanders

Kinetic Energy Interceptor

Early Warning Radar

Sea-Based Terminal


Missile Defense – A VisionMissile Defense – A Vision

• Payload Highly Vulnerable

• Compressed Engagement Timelines

• Atmospheric Interaction

• Extended Surveillance and Engagement Timelines

• Countermeasures “Friendly” Environment

• No Atmosphere

Terminal

Midcourse

Boost

• Threats Destroyed Before Payload Release

• Compressed Engagement Timelines

• Atmospheric Interaction

Multiple Layers, Opportunities, Technologies= Robust Performance

Multiple Layers, Opportunities, Technologies= Robust Performance


Organic and Cued Organic and Cued

CuedLaunch on TADIL (LoT) Launch on TADIL (LoT) CuedEngage on Remote (EoR) – 2012Engage on Remote (EoR) – 2012

Organic

Cued

Launch on TADIL (LoT) Launch on TADIL (LoT)

Firing Ship Launches SM-3 and InterceptsTarget Using • SM-3 Engage on Remote AN/SPY-1• SM-3 Engage on AN/TPY-2

Firing Ship Launches SM-3 Using RemoteData and Acquires with Cued Search Priorto Intercept• SM-3 Engage on AN/SPY-1• SM-3 Launch on Remote AN/SPY-1

Firing Ship Launches SM-3 Using Remote Data and Acquires with Cued Search Prior to Intercept• SM-3 Engage on AN/SPY-1 • SM-3 Launch on Remote AN/SPY-1 SM-3

Launch on AN/TPY-2

Firing Ship Acquires Target Using Organic or Cued Search Prior to Launching SM-3, Demonstrated thru Flight Test Program• SM-3 Engage on AN/SPY-1

Aegis Engagement ModesAegis Engagement Modes- Exploit All Sensors -- Exploit All Sensors -

Ship-to-ShipShip-to-Ship

TPY-2 / Other Launch on Remote (LOR)

TPY-2 / Other Launch on Remote (LOR)


Aegis BMD Element DescriptionAegis BMD Element Description

Quantities Thru 2015

3

15

147

Link 16

Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense

Signal Processor (BSP) Upgrade 2010

Launch on Remote (Aegis BMD) 2006

Launch on Remote (BMD Sensors) 2010

Engage on Remote 2015

Vertical Launching System Mark 41

SM-3

Blk I / IA / IB2004 / 2006 / 2011

Blk IIA 2015+

Radar System AN/SPY-1

Blk IV2008NearTerm

Open Architecture

2012

SM-2 TBD

2018Far

Term

Sea-Based Terminal

2009 2010

5

22

218SM-3


Key Elements of the SystemKey Elements of the System

• Adequate Sensor

• Fire Control System

• Weapon

• Trained people to operate and maintain system

• Flexible Command and Control Structure

Weapon Weapon

TrainingTraining

Sensor

Experienced Crews

Experienced Crews

Full Commitment to The Mission Full Commitment to The Mission Full Commitment to The Mission Full Commitment to The Mission

Launcher

Command and Control

Command and Control EngineeringEngineering


Stellar Avenger

30 Jul 09

Stellar Daggers 09

26 Mar 09

Aegis BMD – Proof That it WorksAegis BMD – Proof That it Works

“The Aegis BMD System is Operationally Effective and Operationally Suitable” – COMOPTEVFOR (OCT 2008)

“The Aegis BMD System is Operationally Effective and Operationally Suitable” – COMOPTEVFOR (OCT 2008)

GT-180 Glory Boost

First ICBM Tracking: 19 Sep 02

IFT-9/10 PAC EX I, II, III

PAC EX IV

Homeland Defense

Joint Cooperative Research

•First Firing from Japanese Destroyer

JFTM 219 Nov 08

JFTM 117 Dec 07

Terminal Defense

Engage SRBM w/ SM-2 Blk IV

FTM 145 June 08

Pacific Phoenix

24 May 06

•First Japanese No-Notice Launch•Separating Target

•Engage Dual SRBMs

•First Launch on Remote Operation

•Simultaneous BMD/AAW Engagements •Auto-BMD•Pulse DACS

•SM-3 BLK IA•Aegis 3.6•First Coalition Test

• First Intercept

•Ascent Phase Intercept

•Aim Point Adjust

•No Notice Firing

•Separating Warhead

PACBLITZ 081 Nov 08

20 Feb 08Intercept of

Satellite

FTM 136 Nov 07

FTM 1222 Jun 07

FTM 11 Event 426 Apr 07

FTM 117 Dec 06

FTM 1022 Jun 06

FTM 04-2(FM-8)17 Nov 05

FTM 04-1(FM-7)24 Feb 05

FM-611 Dec 03

FM-517 Jun 03

FM-421 Nov 02

FM-313 Jun 02

FM-225 Jan 02

•First Fleet SM-3 Firing


Key Milestones in Operationalizing Key Milestones in Operationalizing Maritime BMD CapabilityMaritime BMD Capability

• July 2006 North Korea Launches Multiple Ballistic Missiles

– Navy had 4 Ships on BMD Patrol Areas East of Japan

– Supported Characterization of Flight Profile, Space Launch or ICBM to Support Defense of Japan and US

• Satellite Shootdown

– Readiness and Flexibility of Systems Demonstrated

– 3 Ships Supported Operation

• Aegis BMD On Station in Commander 5th Fleet and Commander 6th Fleet Areas Of Responsibility

• Near Term Sea Based Terminal Deployed to Support Combatant Command Priority

• Global Force Management of Maritime Assets

– Aegis BMD Ships and SM-3s Managed as Critical Assets


Where is the Missile Defense Fleet?

Forward…At Sea…On PatrolForward…At Sea…On Patrol

Enabling Capabilities, Providing Options for U.S. and AlliesEnabling Capabilities, Providing Options for U.S. and Allies


Backup


Initial Focus AreasInitial Focus Areas

Ballistic Missile Defense Exercise: Assist Commander Third Fleet with developing and piloting this new exercise program to assess Ship readiness.

Carrier Strike Group BMD billet and pipeline training: Formalize training requirements and BMD watch stander billets to include the expertise and utilization of our Senior Technical Officers.

Advanced Warfare / Team Training: Support the assessment and evaluate the processes to certify BMD Ships.

Extremely High Frequency Training and technical Issues: Support efforts to train and develop long range connectivity between BMD elements.


Proof of ConceptProof of ConceptTCMP Scenario

ET&CE

AutumnEvents

TCMP-3A & 3B

Iraqi SCUD Launch

Red Tigress Pacific Blitz

TaepoDong I

Four M-9 Missiles

QRLV 1 & 2

Glory Boost

IFT-10

Red Dog

PAC EX III

Glory Trip 185

PAC EX I & II

FM-6

FM-5

IFT-9Terrier LEAP

ALI Completed

91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04


Continuum of ResponsibilityContinuum of Responsibility

Program DirectorAegis BMD

CommanderNAMDC

Closes the Loop Between Missile Defense Agency and U.S. NavyCloses the Loop Between Missile Defense Agency and U.S. NavyCloses the Loop Between Missile Defense Agency and U.S. NavyCloses the Loop Between Missile Defense Agency and U.S. Navy

ConceptDevelopment

TestingOperate

Train

Support

Delivery

Operational FeedbackOperational Feedback


Navy VisionNavy Vision

The United States Navy will remain the preeminent maritime power, providing our country a global naval expeditionary force

committed to global security and prosperity. We will defend our homeland and our Nation’s vital interests around the world. We

will prevent war, dominate any threat, and decisively defeat any adversary. The Navy will remain a powerful component of Joint

warfare by exploiting cutting edge technology and cooperating closely with the other Services, the interagency community, allies,

and international partners. We will remain a superbly trained and led team of diverse Sailors and civilians, who are grounded in our warrior ethos, core values, and commitment to mission readiness and accomplishment.

CNO Guidance 2007-08

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