3d-printed electronics additively manufactured … · 2020. 10. 20. · customer case iii: hensoldt...
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1NASDAQ : NNDM
Corporate Presentation I Nasdaq: NNDM
ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED ELECTRONICS (AME)
I n t e l l i g e n t M a c h i n e s , C o n s u m a b l e C o n d u c t i v e & D i e l e c t r i c I n k M a t e r i a l s
3D-PRINTED ELECTRONICS
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P R I N T E D E L E C T R O N I C S ( P E ) / A D D I T I V E LY M A N U FA C T U R E D E L E C T R O N I C S ( A M E )
This presentation of Nano Dimension Ltd. (the “Company”) contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private SecuritiesLitigation Reform Act and other securities laws. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” andsimilar expressions or variations of such words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. For example, the Company is using forward-looking statements when it discuss the potential of its products, strategic growth plan, its business plan and investment plans, the size of itsaddressable market, market growth, and expected recurring revenue growth. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are basedupon management’s current expectations, beliefs and projections, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain. Such expectations,beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith. However, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs and projectionswill be achieved, and actual results may differ materially from what is expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressedin the forward-looking statements. For a more detailed description of the risks and uncertainties affecting the Company, reference is made to theCompany’s reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including, but not limited to, the risks detailedin the Company’s annual report for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the datethe statements are made. The Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, subsequent eventsor circumstances, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information except to the extent required byapplicable securities laws. If the Company does update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that theCompany will make additional updates with respect thereto or with respect to other forward-looking statements.
Forward Looking Statements
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• Executive Summary
• Business Model
• Technology
• Market
• Business in times of Corona
• Strategy & Tactics
• Appendix
TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S
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• Additive Manufacturing Electronics (AME)
Industry Leader
• Patent Protected and Proven Technology
• First-to-Market Advantage
• The only technology that converts digitally
electronics circuits and functional device
• Approx. 60 Systems sold Worldwide
• Increasing Recurring Revenue of Proprietary
Conductive and Dielectric Materials (3D-printing
inks)
• Strong Cash-Position ($45.7M Sept. 2020)*
N A N O D I M E N S I O N
Including short and long-term bank deposits, not including $16.9M recent offering
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TRADITIONAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
(IC, Chips, CPU, ASICs)
TRADITIONAL PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS (PCB)
DragonFly LDM & Ink MaterialsDesign → Proof of Concepts →Prototype & Early Fabrication of HiPEDs™(High Performance Electronic Devices)
AME TECHNOLOGY
VISION: BRIDGING THE GAP
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Our DragonFly™ AME Machines (controlled by
AI algorithms) produce electronic devices by
simultaneous 3D-injection of dielectric and
conductive materials to fabricate, within hours:
High Performance Electronic Devices:
HiPEDs™
We develop and produce proprietary consumables chemical
inks in our AME machines. All are mission critical and
economical for our customers.
Sensors, Antennas, Capacitators, Convertors for unique geometries and complex devices
O U R M I S S I O N
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Nano Dimension Customers:
• 3 Multi-Billion US$
defense manufacturers
• 2 European defense
companies and multiple
secret services
• 1 Multi-Billion US$ valued
technology conglomerate
• Multiple leading research
institutions around the
world
N A N O D I M E N S I O N : A P P R O X . 6 0 S Y S T E M S G L O B A L LY
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Stage 0 Stage I Stage II Stage III Stage VI Stage V
○ Stage I Materials
Commercial-Specs
○ Stage II Materials
Industrial-Specs
○ Stage III Materials
Mil-Specs
○ Stage IV LPV: Low Production
Volume System
○ Stage V MPV: Medium
Production Volume System
today 2022 2023
Upside like BioTech, but, contrary to BioTech Downside in case of failure at any stage is protected
as a sale of the existing business at improving multiples (as per stages I-V below, is a valid and doable
financial exit through a sale to strategic buyers)
NNDM Today• Approx. 60 Systems Sold• Proven Technology• Razor & Blade• Over 30 Patent Applications
2021
PIK
MARK II
LPV
MPV
MARK III
FA I L S A F E “ B I O T E C H - L I K E ” I N V E S T M E N T M O D E L
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A L L O F T H I S …
…REPLACED W I TH TH I S !
D R A G O N F LY L D M : A D I G I TA L FA C TO RY I N A B O X
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N A N O D I M E N S I O N ’ S 3 D FA B R I C AT I O N S E R V I C E S : N a N o S
• Nano Services (NaNoS) is an
offering for customers who
need to get their hands-on
complex, multilayered high-
performance electronics with
a quick turnaround time.
• Provide services to
customers around the globe
with its fabrication labs in the
US, Israel and Hong Kong.
• Guaranteed quick turnaround
for complex HiPEDs.
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T H E O B J E C T I S B U I L T U P , L A Y E R B Y
L A Y E R , T H R O U G H F U L L S T A C K
T H I C K N E S S :
○ Conductive layers & Dielectric layers
○ Drills and vias bottom up printed
○ Soldermask & Annotation
H O W D O E S I T W O R K ?
T W O P R I N T H E A D S I N K J E T B O T H
M A T E R I A L S S I M U L T A N E O U S L Y :
○ Both conductor & insulator substrate are printed
○ Both materials are activated in real – time on-the-fly
○ 100% fully additive process!
Just one manufacturing
step: No need for etching,
pressing, electroplating!
110
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C E RT I F I C AT I O N S
In-house DragonFly system
manufacturing
FCC, CE, UL, CSA, EAC
In-house nano ink manufacturing
–
capacity to meet future demand
Top quality certified
ISO14001 and OHSAS18001
ISO 45001 and RoHS
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W H Y A D D I T I V E M A N U FA C T U R I N G F O R E L E C T R O N I C S ?
R A P I D P R O T O T Y P I N GA D V A N C E D P R O D U C T S :
H i P E D F A B R I C A T I O ND I G I T A L I N V E N T O R Y
T O M O R R O W
Benefits: Shorten your Time-to-
Market, reduce cost and increase
innovation with agile prototyping
and fast feedback cycles
○ Reduce development time
○ Reduce prototyping and R&D
cost
○ Inhouse, print designs over night
○ Full confidentiality / IP protection
○ Test many designs for more
functions
○ Reduce cost of error
Benefits: Produce better, lighter,
cost-effective products by
eliminating assemblies and
improving the performance in 3D
forms
○ Produce complex 3D circuits
and optimize form factor (SiP,
Heterogeneous Integration)
○ Reduce assembly steps by
printing components
○ Reduce size and weight of
products
○ Improve products performance
Benefits: The future will allow
business models based on part
licensing. Eliminate the need of
sending physical parts
○ On site per demand production
of spare parts
○ No tooling cost
○ Eliminate stock and free up
working capital
○ Changing the paradigm of
electronics production
○ Reduce environmental waste
T O D AY
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Reduce time to market
and optimize design for
medical devices,
biomedical sensors and
in-vivo applications.
AME optimizes
electromechanical parts
for: Smart Products,
IoT, Sensors,
Autonomous Driving,
Electric Vehicles, 5G
Networks.
Keep your IP in your lab
with the DragonFly LDM
System and save time
by eliminating the need
for involving external
parties.
The DragonFly LDM
System enables you to
produce cutting edge
electronics in your lab.
AME Technology
enables you to reduce
weight and to
miniaturize electro-
mechanical
components like never
before.
R E S E A R C H A E R O S P A C E D E F E N S E M E D I C A L
A U T O M O T I V E &
I N D U S T R I A L
O U R C U S T O M E R S A R E I N N O VAT O R S I N L E A D I N G M A R K E T S
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NANO DIMENSION: CASE STUDIES
I. Research Institutes: CBN-IIT
II. Aerospace: HARRIS
III. Defense: HENSOLDT
IV. Medical: PIEZOSKIN
V. Automotive: REHAU
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The suitability of the DragonFly
system to rapidly and affordably
manufacture functional prototypes,
combined with the broad ecosystem
of applications for health and energy
harvesting, makes it an ideal choice
for our team to achieve higher
performance, quick development
and print complex shapes not
achievable using traditional
manufacturing processes.
Prof. Massimo De Vittorio
CBN-IIT — Lecce — Italy
C U S TO M E R C A S E I : C B N - I I T
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The ability to manu-
facture RF systems in-
house offers an exciting new
means for rapid and
affordable prototyping and
volume manufacturing. The
results of the study provide
substantial motivation to
develop this technology
further.
Dr. Arthur Paolella,
Senior Scientist, Space
and Intelligence Systems,
Harris Corporation
C U S TO M E R C A S E I I : H A R R I S
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HENSOLDT and Nano
Dimension Achieve
Breakthrough in
Electronics 3D Printing
HENSOLDT succeeded in
assembling the worlds first
3D printed 10-layer printed
circuit board (PCB) which
carries high-performance
electronic structures
soldered to both outer sides.
This allows rapid
prototyping inhouse of
complex PCB.
C U S TO M E R C A S E I I I : H E N S O L D T
Military sensor solutions
require performance and
reliability levels far above
those of commercial
components. To have
high-density components
quickly available with
reduced effort by means
of 3D printing gives us a
competitive edge in the
development process of
such high-end electronic
systems.
Thomas Müller,
CEO of HENSOLDT”
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C U S TO M E R C A S E I V: P I E Z O S K I N
Nano Dimension’s AME
technology helped us to
achieve an original product
prototype, in which wires
and connectors were
eliminated and the package
was minimized, to obtain an
optimal user experience.
It simplified the
manufacturing process, as
compared to traditional
manufacturing methods.
Dr. Francesco Guido,
CTO Piezoskin S.R.L
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C U S TO M E R C A S E V: R E H A U
With the DragonFly LDM
we will drive forward
REHAU’s “Electronics into
Polymers” strategy to
speed up in-house
electronics development
and find new installation
spaces and functions for
our products.
Dr. Philipp Luchscheider,
REHAU Engineer behind
the 3D touch sensor
design
Smartification is no longer
just a vision for us.
REHAU is developing
improved products for the
smart home and IoT
environment, and Nano
Dimension is providing
important technology to
help accelerate the
availability of promising
new applications.
Dr. Ansgar Niehoff,
Head of Technology
Platform “Electronics
into Polymers”
at REHAU
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P R I N T E D C A P A C I T O R S
○ High Accuracy Capacitors
Integrated in the board
○ 50 layers
R A P I D P R O T O T Y P I N G
I N H O U S E
○ Months > days
○ 10 layers, both sides populated
○ Hensoldt (former Airbus / EADS)
R F A M P L I F I E R F O R S P A C E
○ Light weight
○ Integrated design
○ < 1db gain difference
I N N O V A T I V E M E M S
P A C K A G I N G
○ Embed piezoelectric
transducers
○ Compact, lightweight and
robust package
D R A G O N F LY L D M“Lights Out” Digital Manufacturing
N E W M A N U FA C T U R I N G P O S S I B I L I T I E S W I T H T H E D R A G O N F LY L D M
High Performance Electronic Devices:
HiPEDs
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H i P E D s
H I G H
P E R F O R M A N C E
E L E C T R O N I C
D E V I C E S
LOW PASS ILTER D MIDCOILS I D CTORS R A TE AS
AME CIRC IT WITH SIDE MO TED A D
I SERTED COMPO E TS
AME CIRC IT WITH I TE RATED
CTIO AL CAPACITORS
ERTICALL STAC ED I TE RATED CIRC ITS
IOT WI I ACCESS POI T
C O M P L E X
M U L T I L A Y E R
P C B
( 5 0 L A Y E R S )
AME Circuit with
Capacitors
IOT Access
Point
AME with Side
Mounted
Components
Vertically Stacked
Integrated Circuits
RF Antenna3D MIDCoils & InductorsLow Pass Filter
➢ Fast prototyping, hours vs weeks
➢ Tens of layersin a 3mm board
➢ Printed embedded components
➢ Expand 3D scales
➢ Filled Vias: No need for drilling
P R O D U C E C O M P L E X P C B A N D H I P E D S
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3D Printed Electronics Components (Capacitor, Inductor, Transformer,
Antenna)
Non Planar Shape and 3D Structural Elements (Cavities, Special Shapes)
RF&MW Embedded ComponentsConverter and Chargers
(DC, AC)
High Layer Count Circuits > 50
Multi Stacking ICs, Packages, Side Mount & Contacts,
Free Form of Vias
Electronics integration (MEMS, Sensors, Transistors, ICs, Opto, Piezo,
Chem-Electro, Magnetics, Motion)
Real 3D Embedded Electronics for Heterogenous Integration
AME HiPED
beyond traditional manufacturing
A D D I T I V E M A N U FA C T U R I N G O F 3 D E L E C T R O N I C S
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NASDAQ
NNDM
ADS ratio: 1:1
Shares Outstanding:
~*54.5M
*As of October 20th , 2020
$80M invested mostly in R&D, over 5 years
As of September 30th, 2020:
Cash: $45.7M*
*Including short and long-term bank deposits, not
including $16.9M recent offering
• Revenue growth of ~39% in 2019 compared to previous year
• Significant trend of Gross Margin improvements
0
2000000
4000000
6000000
8000000
2017 2018 2019
$800,000
$5,100,000 $7,070,000
YEAR-OVER-YEAR GROWTH
N A N O D I M E N S I O N : F I N A N C I A L D ATA
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Razor-Razorblade Model:
• As the installed base of systems
grows, the recurring revenues
from consumables increases.
• Positive trend of increased ink
consumption by customers is a
validation to our recurring-
revenue business model.
• Printed Electronics (“PE” or
“AME”) and Consumable
Materials:
Recurring & High GM Revenue
2018/1Q 2018/2Q 2018/3Q 2018/4Q 2019/1Q 2019/2Q 2019/3Q 2019/4Q 2020/1Q
CONSUMABLE REVENUE GROWTH
B U S I N E S S M O D E L : R E C U R R I N G R E V E N U E M O D E L T H AT S C A L E S
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N A N O D I M E N S I O N ’ S 3 D FA B R I C AT I O N S E R V I C E S : N a N o S
• Nano Services (NaNoS) is an
offering for customers who
need to get their hands-on
complex, multilayered high-
performance electronics with
a quick turnaround time.
• Provide services to
customers around the globe
with its fabrication labs in the
US, Israel and Hong Kong.
• Guaranteed quick turnaround
for complex HiPEDs.
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Industrial
Early
Product
2018-2019
DragonFly™ Pro
Early Adopters:
Fast Prototyping &
LowVolume
Production
Q2 2019
First Prototype
2013-17
DragonFly™ LDM
DragonFly
Materials &
Process
Functional Unique
Electronics
“The Secret Sauce”
Competitive Edge & Barriers to Entry
The Hardware is an Enabling
Platform
• 24/7 Print in a Compact System
• Integrated AI Software
N A N O D I M E N S I O N E V O L U T I O N
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W H Y A D D I T I V E M A N U FA C T U R I N G F O R E L E C T R O N I C S
I N C R E A S Edesign possibilities
P R O T E C T
IP
A C C E L E R A T Etime to market
I M P R O V Eefficiency
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0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
3D PRINTED ELECTRONICS MARKET
IDTECHEX 2019 DataM Intelligence, 2018
Transparency Research 2018
IDTechEX (2019)
• The total market for 3D printed electronics will be worth $2.3bn by
2029 and will be dominated by the professional PCB prototyping
market segment. The educational and industrial production market
segments will continue to grow steadily.
• The market for professional PCB prototyping is currently growing
very rapidly, almost entirely due to market leader Nano Dimension,
and has already overtaken the consumer and education. This
growth will slow but this market segment will become the
largest by 2020.
DataM Intelligence (2018)
• Analysts predict 3D printed electronics will be the next high-growth
application for product innovation: 2017 3D printed electronics
market size is estimated at $176 million, expected to reach $592
million in 2021 and up to $2.4 billion by 2025
Transparency Market Research (2018)
• The global 3D printed electronics market was valued at US$
137.1Mn in 2017 and is expected to expand at a CAGR of 44.46%
from 2018 to 2026, reaching US$ 3,915.0 Mn by the end of the
forecast period.
$M
A M E 3 D P R I N T E D E L E C T R O N I C S M A R K E T
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Emerging Technologies
• Communication 5G/RF
• Heterogeneous Integrations
• Aerospace (i.e. micro-satelites)
• Defense
• Medical (i.e. in-vivo devices)
• Automotive Revolution
(electrical, autonomous)
HiPEDs Necessitate
• Fast time-to-market
• IP safety → in-house rapid prototyping and production
• Interactive development
• Device performance gains
• Control of fabrication facilities → Defense & Homeland Security
HiPEDs (High-Mix-Low-Volume) are produced at high
quantitates that are constructed from high mix of
designs and low volume per variety. This necessitates
prototyping and low cost of production for low
volumes.
N A N O D I M E N S I O N : R E V E N U E D R I V E R S
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• Yoav Stern – President & CEO (Joined 01/2020) – Investor and Chairman Cyber, Fintech and Mobile/Visual Tech (USA). President & CEO DVTEL Inc.(Sold to FLIR Systems) (NJ, London, Tel Aviv, New Delhi, Adelaide, Singapore, Hong Kong, Taiwan). A turn-around executive in the Homeland SecurityIndustry. Co-Chairman Bogen Corporation (New Jersey, Memphis, Florida, Germany), one of its main investors and a member of its ExecutiveCommittee, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee. Managing Partner Helix Capital LLC, (San Francisco, New York), private M&A and Turn-Around Advisory Firm. Executive Chairman of the Board Kellstrom Industries Inc. (Florida), A $300M aerospace corporation. President of WordStarInternational, Inc. (San Francisco), a $50M publicly traded software company. Mr. Stern led the company’s turnaround process and structured thebusiness combination of WordStar with two other public companies, similar sizes. He was VP M&A & Business Development Elron Electronic (Nasdaq:ELRNF) a multinational industrial investment holding company with annual revenues in excess of $1.5 billion. Elron invested in companies active inthe fields of Advanced defense electronics; Data communications; Internet-software products; Semiconductors equipment; Telecommunications. Mr.Stern is a Graduate of NYU, B.Sc. Degree, Magna Cum Laude in Mathematics and Computer Science, Engineering Diploma in Mechanics &Automation Magna Cum Laude. Graduate of the Air Force Academy. Air Force Service: Lt. Colonel (Ret.), Fighter Pilot, D. Squadron Commander, F-15.
• Ziki Peled – COO, CRO (Joined 05/2020) – Seasoned turn around executive from FLIR Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: FLIR), which develops, manufactures,markets, and distributes thermal imaging systems, visible-light imaging systems, locator systems, measurement and diagnostic systems, andadvanced threat detection systems. With annual turnover of $1.8 billion & a market cap of $7 billion. He was the CEO of Apollo Network ServicesLtd. where he managed large projects in the field of Defense, Energy and Transportation for Finmeccanica, Multi-billion-euros Corporation, and oneof the largest European organizations of its kind. Prior, CEO of as in Flash Networks Ltd. he led development and commercialization of NettGain™Mobile Data Access Gateway. Peled was the CEO of Bogen Communication Int’l, NJ, USA in Ramsey, New Jersey, and Munich, Germany, whichdevelops, manufactures, and markets telecommunication peripherals, sound processing equipment. Earlier, he was GM of Elbit Computers Ltd.Telecommunication Division, comprising various activities including CTV plant, Data Communication activity through the daughter companyFibronics and Telephony over Cable TV project in China. Earlier in Elbit he has led the merger of the R&D division and the Production division withover 1,000 people with a development budget of $30 million and production of over $100 million/year.
N A N O D I M E N S I O N – N E W C O R P O R AT E A N D U S M A N A G E M E N T
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• Dr. Jaim Nulman – EVP Products & CTO (Joined 2018) – VP of Applied Materials, where he commercialized the Endura PVD system, the mostsuccessful semiconductor manufacturing product reaching market share from 0 to over 60% and a $1B in revenue in less than 5 years, with one of thehighest gross margins in the company. While at Applied he also represented the company on the board of directors of some of the companies inwhich Applied invested as well as developed product commercialization methods that reduce the cost and time to market. Dr. Nulman served asresearch associate at the Submicron center at Cornell University where he pioneered rapid thermal processes for the semiconductor industry. Hewas an invited Lecturer at NATO Advanced Studies Institute and the University of Berkeley Extension. Dr. Nulman has published over 100publications, and over 50 patents. He is an MSc and PhD from Cornell University all in electrical engineering, and an Executive MBA from StanfordUniversity.
• Dr. Joseph Kaplun VP R&D & CTO Materials (Joined 10/2020) - Dr. Kaplun has spent 25 years with the IAI as the CTO, co-founder and Acting GeneralManager of Gal-El, unique GaAs, GaN, InP and MEMS devices and MMICs FAB. It is a partnership between the ELTA/IAI and the Weapon DevelopmentAuthority (RAFAEL) in Israel. In the Technology Development Center of The Silicon FAB in USSR, Dr. Kaplun was the Head of Ion ProcessesDepartment. Dr. Kaplun earned his Ph.D. from NPO “Center of Sciences” in Moscow and B.Sc. & M.Sc. in Material Science in Microelectronics fromthe Moscow Institute of Electronic Technique, Zelenograd, Material Science Department. His publications include books about High VacuumTechnology, and Statistical Process Control as well as articles on BCB etching Process using High Density Plasma, Critical dimension improvement ofplasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition silicon nitride thin films in GaAs devices, High Power Ka – Band PIN Diode Technology, Investigation ofContact Metal Stacks for Submicron GaN HEMT, Origin and elimination method of parasitic gate leakage current for AlGaN/GaN hetero-structure fieldeffect transistor, Re-configurable MMIC: on-wafer fine tuning capabilities and Stepper-based integrated process on wafer pieces.
N A N O D I M E N S I O N – N E W C O R P O R AT E A N D U S M A N A G E M E N T
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All present customers were out-of-office until July 2020. Some until now. (Mostly USA)
• Chinese companies returned on 5/2020 butstill delaying all purchases of Capital Equipment.
• European business in June-July but delayed most CapExdeployments.
• USA corporations projected June as “back-to-business” butchanged to July, and then changed to “maybe later or early 2021”
• Most customers (especially in USA) are in discussions, butno suppliers’ visits for maintenance until further notice. Hence: No installations are possible.
• And: Many DragonFly labs were shut down until Corona subsides, with no confirmed date.
C O R O N A I S A F F E C T I N G B U S I N E S S E S I N 2 0 2 0 W O R K I N G A S S U M P T I O N : A T L E A S T U N T I L Q 3 / 2 0 2 1
T H E R E I S A N E L E P H A N T I N T H E R O O M
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• Started a Prototyping/Fabrication Services Business:
NaNoS (Nano Services)
• Expand NaNoS as revenue generator, but mainly as
a route for DragonFly purchases once CapEx are released post Corona
• M&A search directed at targets that will enable to leverage NaNoS
• INVEST HEAVILY to accelerate and preempt seeds of competition: Product &
technology leapfrog toward production machines (DragonFly MARK &
DragonFly NG)
• Minimal investments in sales & marketing (other then NaNoS) until COVID-19 is
over!!!
• There is no reason to drill in a dry field. The rich grounds is expected to reopen
in 2-4 quarters.
• CONSERVE CASH>> ACCELRATE TECHNOLOGICAL EDGE to create “Industry
4.0” Tectonic Shift.
P L A N F O R 2 0 2 1 : R I D I N G T H E E L E P H A N T
P R E S E N T I N V E S TM E N T TH E S I S I S N E W
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For all HiPED printed by DragonFly 3D Electronic 3D-Printing Machines:
Stage I DragonFly PIK – (Performance Improvement Kit)
Stage II DragonFly MARK (Manufacturing And Reliability Kit) with new materials that reach
specifications of “Industrial” standard (environmental tolerance: temp,vibrations etc.).
Repeatability and reliability of printing process – at “industrial level”
Stage III Next-Gen Machine (“NG”) with new materials which fit mil-specs: Multiple Inks;
Support Material
Stage IV New Machine, production-runs capability and throughput for such
Stage V Large Chuck, highest throughput and lose-loop real-time quality inspection and
assurance modular-configurable machine
P R E S E N T I N V E S TM E N T TH E S I S I S N E W
P L A N F O R 2 0 2 1 - 2 2 : R I D I N G T H E E L E P H A N T
“ ail-safe-BioTech Investment Model” – Stages I>>II>>III>>IV>>V
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P R O D U C T & R O A D M A P
T O D A Y
○ 24/7 production system
○ Compatible with Gerber and STL files
○ Real multi-layer additive manufacturing
system for electronics
2 0 2 2
PrototypingP R O T O T Y P I N G
M A T E R I A L S
D E V E L O P M E N T
( I N K S )
E V O L U T I O N :
D R A G O N F L Y
L D M S Y S T E M
(Lights-Out Digital
Manufacturing)
C O M M E R C I A L I N D U S T R I A L M I L - S P E C S
DragonFly to support
Military Standards for Low
Volume Production in the
future
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Prototypes are often
created by sending
digital designs
(typically from the
US or Europe to
China) and waiting
7 to 21 days to
receive a PCB back.
This is slow, costly
and puts core
intellectual property
at risk.
Designs
PCBs
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : P R O TO T Y P I N G
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P O S T C O R O N A W O R L D : M O V I N G S U P P LY C H A I N ‘ I N H O U S E ’
“Even as China comes back online, we are beginning
to wonder if Covid-19 will impact other supply-oriented
geographies…
…While China is improving, the supply chain for the
electronics industry may yet see substantial
disruptions….
…Mass assembly is only one part of Apple’s supply
chain. The company and its many partners spend
months years sourcing individual components that are
orassembled into final products. Any disruptions in
this complex network could slow the introduction of
future devices.” (Bloomberg)1
Sources:
1) Gurman, Mark, and Debbu Wu. “Https://Www.bloomberg.com/Amp/News/Articles/2020-03-19/Apple-s-Supply-Chain-Woes-Linger-Even-as-China-Recovers .” Bloomberg.com, Bloomberg, 19 Mar. 2020, www.bloomberg.com/amp/news/articles/2020-03-19/apple-s-supply-chain-woes-linger-even-as-china-recovers
Nasdaq: NNDM I www.nano-di.com | © 2020 Nano Dimension. All rights reserved. 39
• "The global supply chain right now is disrupted; we are seeing disruptions across the board... the high-tech industry is heavily
reliant on China and parts of Asia." (Bloomberg)²
• “ ...heat from the Trump administration’s 25% tariffs on many machinery parts from China, as well as rising political tide in America
to bring industrial production of things such as electronic circuit boards closer to home…. Now with the coronavirus, he said,
“there will be changes.” (LA Times)3
• A recent BofA survey…wide…remapping of supply chains. 3,000 firms…in 10 out of 12 global industries, including
semiconductors, autos and medical equipment…shift, at least part of their supply chains from current locations….
• Masterwork contracts with about 100 factories in China. Before the virus outbreak, the company could place an order and have it
confirmed in two to four days. Last month…it was taking two to three weeks — couldn’t say when the products would be
shipped.
• “…industries will probably accelerate moves to localize supply chains, so they’re more closely tied to final markets as opposed
to extending them farther out.”(LA Times)3
P O S T C O R O N A W O R L D : M O V I N G S U P P LY C H A I N ‘ I N H O U S E ’
Sources:
2) Chang, Emily. “Supply Chain Expert on Coronavirus Impact.” Bloomberg, 17 Mar. 2020, www.bloomberg.com/news/videos/2020-03-17/supply-chain-expert-on-coronavirus-impact-video . Accessed 25 Mar. 2020.
3) Lee, Don. “As Coronavirus Cripples Global Supply Lines, More U.S. Firms Looking to Leave China.” Los Angeles Times,
Los Angeles Times, 4 Mar. 2020, www.latimes.com/politics/story/2020-03-04/spreading-coronavirus-tears-apart-global-supply-chains.
Nasdaq: NNDM I www.nano-di.com | © 2020 Nano Dimension. All rights reserved. 40
OCTOBER 12th, 2020: The American Dream: Bringing Factories Back to the U.S.(1)
A report from the McKinsey Global Institute found “180 products across value chains for which one country accounts for 70% or
more of exports, creating the potential for bottlenecks.” Worse, many of those products come from an increasingly hostile China, a
circumstance with profound national-security implications for the U.S. and other democracies.
• Investors stand to benefit if reshoring means a longer-term revival in innovation and flexibility in production. And higher
operating costs could be offset by higher revenues, whether that’s through higher wages leading to greater consumer demand,
government support, or some combination.
• Both presidential candidates want to bring manufacturing back, but their strategies differ. Democrat Joe Biden has unveiled a
plan to boost federal spending on U.S.-made goods, support research and development, change the tax code to discourage
offshoring, and close loopholes in rules that already require Uncle Sam to “Buy American.”
• While Silicon Valley is now known for software, it originally prospered as a manufacturing center that supported fundamental
scientific research in physics, electronics, and materials science. Many of the world’s leading electronics hardware companies
are still headquartered in Silicon Valley, but most don’t manufacture anything there.
• Bringing manufacturing back to America isn’t impossible by any means—especially in capital-intensive sectors such as
electronics ….It may even benefit investors…
• “What’s missing is the capability to pivot” to sudden changes in demand.”(2)
P O S T C O R O N A W O R L D : M O V I N G S U P P LY C H A I N ‘ I N H O U S E ’
Sources:
1) Matthew C. Klein, Barrons, Updated October 12, 2020 / Original October 9, 2020, https://www.barrons.com/articles/the-american-dream-reshoring-manufacturing-51602270001
2) Erica Fuchs, professor of engineering and public policy at Carnegie Mellon, https://waysandmeans.house.gov/sites/democrats.waysandmeans.house.gov/files/documents/Erica%20Fuchs%20Testimony.pdf
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N A N O D I M E N S I O N : L E A D I N G T H E A M E R E V O L U T I O N
Market Growth – Additive Manufacturing
This chart provides revenues (in millions of dollars) for AM products and services
worldwide. The lower (blue) segment of the bars represents products, while the
upper (gray) segment represents services. Neither category includes secondary
parts or processes, such as molded parts and castings.
Source: Wohlers Associates
Additive Manufacturing (Metal & Polymers)
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36
Additive Manufacturing of Electronics (AME)
Market Growth – Additive Manufacturing of Electronics
This chart provides revenues (in millions of dollars) for AME (Additive Manufacturing
Electronics) products and services worldwide. The projection is derived form various
market studies projection is based on a CAGR of 24%
24% CAGR24% CAGR
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New Investment Thesis: Accelerate Product development through I,II,III,IV,V stages.
Growth company with significant technology and first mover advantage.
Expected to reach inflection point upon conversion from prototyping to short production runs.
Blue-chip customer base worldwide.
New NaNoS = Prototyping Services Business Model (Fabrication labs on three continents).
Approx. 60 Systems sold, and Increasing recurring revenue of proprietary inks
• Shortening prototyping time while creating multi-layer Hi-PEDs in house.
• R&D of unique device solutions, miniaturized, lower weight which can be fabricated in High Mix/Low Volume
almost only by 3D-printing.
Strong cash-position, enough to advance the business plan towards commercial success, at minimal risk.
K E Y H I G H L I G H T S :
43NASDAQ : NNDM
Appendix
Additive Manufacturing for Electronics
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Before the 1950s, electronic circuits were assembled using
individual wires to connect each of the components (Pic 1).
The components were then mounted on what were known as tag strips
and sockets. The first circuit boards were made by laminating an
insulating material around 1.6mm thick with copper foil. Holes
were drilled for the components and the component leads were
soldered onto the copper foil, using the copper to create an electrical
connection between the components.
Dr. Paul Eisler, an Austrian scientist working in England, is credited with
inventing the first single-sided PCB. Based on Eisler's early work,
single-sided boards were commercialized during the 1950s and 1960s,
primarily in the UnitedStates.
Pre-PCB electronic circuit with rat's nest wiring.
Early PCB
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : H I S T O R Y
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The vast majority of electronic circuits are now made using Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs). These are copper-clad
fiberglass or epoxy boards that have the copper selectively etched away to leave conductive traces. Components
can be mounted through drilled holes (left) or on the surfaces of the boards (right).
Through-Hole Electronics Surface Mount Electronics
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : M O U N T I N G C O M P O N E N T S
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Around 90% of all PCBs are
manufactured in the APAC region.
China are the largest producer with
around 43% market share followed by
Japan and South Korea with 15% and
13%, respectively.
Intellectual Property (IP) is cited
as a major cause for concern.
Hardware design companies regard
their PCB designs as core IP and
some are reluctant to send them to
Asia for prototyping.
• China• Vietnam• South
Korea• Taiwan
1% 1%1%
2%
2%
5%
13%
13%
15%
43%
Singapore
Philippines
Vietnam
Germany
Thailand
USA
Taiwan
South Korea
China
Japan
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : G E O G R A P H Y
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Double PCB Layer
Multilayer PCB
• Single-sided PCBs are very limiting in terms of
connection topology. With single-sided PCBs, most
circuits require the ability to join two conductive
tracks using a wire.
• Double-sided PCBs alleviate this problem by
allowing connections through holes from one side of
the PCB to another.
• Multi-layer boards take this further by providing up
to 52 layers with connections between arbitrary
layers. Such a large number of layers clearly
represents a shift towards 3D printedelectronics.
N A N O D I M E N S I O N : P C B V S A M E
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37%
13%
2%
12%
15%
5%
16%
World PCB production by type
Single sided
2-6 layers
8-16 layers
18+ layers
Microvia
Substrate
Flex & R-Flex Many PCB designs, particularly analog or high-
frequencydigital circuits, employ a ground
plane. This is a large area of copper foil that
provides a low resistance connection to a
reliable ground voltage and some protection
from EM interference.
Consequently, PCB designs often employ more
than onelayer.
Source: TTMTechnologies
According to TTM Technologies, the most common PCB type is
2-6 layers with 37% share of the total market. Therefore,
multilayer boards will be the largest addressable market for
PCB rapid prototyping technologies such as 3D printed
electronics.
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : L AY E R S
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Traditional PCBs are a mature technology, and their limitations are well
understood. High-end multilayer PCB manufacture is tricky and expensive, and
prototypes are usually made externally and often off-shore. Traditional PCBs
are both rigid and flat.
This imposes constraints on design that usually result in a traditional PCB being encapsulated in a housing typically made by injection molding thermoplastic
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : L AY E R S
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Rigid PCBs can be connected together
using flexible interconnects to offer a bit
more design freedom but the physical
limitations are obvious, particularly in the
light of massive emerging markets like
wearable technologies.
The physical strength of fiberglass board makes it possible to use a traditional PCB as a mechanical component in a device as well as an electrical one. This is a crude form of structuralelectronics.
The CrazyFlie quadcopter shown above uses its traditional PCB as a chassis providing all of the power and control electronics as well as electrical and mechanical connections to each of the four motors.
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : M E C H A N I C S
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Components such as power semiconductors can generate a lot of heat
thatmust be dissipated in order to keep the device running within
temperature tolerances. Temperature is responsible for 55% of all
electronic circuit failures. Specifically, the failure rate of an electronic
device doubles with every 10°C increase in chip junction temperature†.
The ability to transfer and dissipate heat generated at the chip level
directly dictates the system'sreliability.
Heat dissipation is traditionally accomplished by using a thermal
interface material to join the power semiconductor component to a
heat sink, often on the opposite side to the PCB. In some cases, vias
are used to help conduct heat through the PCB.
Fiberglass and epoxy are the standard substrates used in PCBs. These
materials are thermal insulators and, therefore, do not help to conduct
heat away from components. Ceramic fillers such as Beryllium Oxide
(BeO) are used to improve thermal conductivity whilst retaining
electrical insulation but the poor thermal conductivity of most PCBs is
still a significant issue.
Heat management is one area where alternative technologies may
be able to improve upon the traditional PCB.
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : H E AT
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Strengths Weaknesses
• Established technology: ~$60bn industry.
• Physically strong.
• High electrical conductivity (σ =5.96×107S/m) from
solid copper traces typically 36μm deep facilitates
analog and high-frequency digital circuits.
• Can withstand temperature extremes, humidity,
mechanical shock and vibration, atmospheric
variations, harmful chemicals, and electromagnetic
radiation.
• Ground plates are cheap.
• Multilayer boards are commonplace.
• Either expensive to prototype locally or slow to prototype
remotely (7 to 21 day turnaround from China).
• Cost single unit cost due to minimum batch size:
~$50 for a 6”x5” multilayer board.
• Poor thermal conductivity of the fiberglass or epoxy
substrate creates heat management problems.
• Etching uses hazardous chemicals that are very bad
for the environment to the extent that the world’s
largest PCB manufacturer, China, have outlawed
etching in coastal regions.
Opportunities Threats
• Some potential to include components like
supercapacitors inside the PCB.
• Flexible circuit boards.
• Printed conductive inks and pastes.
• 3D printed electronics.
T R A D I T I O N A L P C B s : S W O T A N A LY S I S
53NASDAQ : NNDM
3D-Pr inted HiPEDs
Nano Dimension® Confidential and Proprietary
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• LOW PASS FILTER (LPF)• VERTICALLY STACKED INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (ICS)• RF ANTENNAS & AMPLIFIERS UP TO 6GHZ• FUNCTIONAL CAPACITORS BY ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING• IN PCB PLANAR DC-DC UP CONVERTER TRANSFORMER• BUILT IN POWER TRANSFORMERS
Example of HiPEDs :
N A N O D I M E N S I O N : 3 D - P R I N T E D H I P E D S
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Stacked ICs
have a higher
circuitry density
than traditional
PCBs by
allowing ICs to
be mounted and
interconnected
on top of each
other.
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : V E R T I C A L LY S TA C K E D I N T E G R AT E D C I R C U I T S ( I C S )
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Printed LP X-ray of
Printed LP
LPF uses AME
capacitors fabricated
simultaneously inside
the AME board
together with strip
lines.
The AME capacitor
and the strip line can
be placed on any
layer or on different
layers in the AME
board With Commercial Capacitors
AME
-30dB
LPF with AME Capacitors filters the signal at least up to 20GHz. (less than -30db)
LPF with Commercial Capacitors stops filtering at 6GHz
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : L O W PA S S F I LT E R ( L P F )
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Our capability to print UHF & SHF RF signal transmission line and
antennas. RF antennas & amplifier applications with up to 6GHz
frequency.
NANO DIMENSION CAN DO IT
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : R F A N T E N N A S & A M P L I F I E R S U P T O 6 G H Z
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• Produced simultaneously during the
additive manufacturing of PCBs
• Reduce the total size of the PCB
• Freeing surface area for mounting other
PCB components
Design Actual
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : F U N C T I O N A L C A PA C I T O R S B Y A D D I T I V E M A N U F A C T U R I N G
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• The most common DC-DC Up
Converters are units mounted on a PCB
• By producing the device as an
integrated part of the PCB, surface area
usage, assembly time, and other
overhead costs are reduced.
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : I N P C B P L A N A R D C - D C U P C O N V E R T E R T R A N S F O R M E R
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• Enables the use of an area not common for PCB
components
• Enables the creation of customized small PCBs
that can be inserted into a socket
a) b)Figure 1 X-ray view of a) inserted, and b) side mounted components soldered to vertical contacts manufactured as part of the PCB additive manufacturing technology in the DragonFly LDMTM
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : S I D E M O U N T / C O N TA C T A N D I N S E R T E D C O M P O N E N T S
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AC-AC Up Converter (x10)
In Board Power DC–DC Up
Voltage ConverterAC-AC
Transformer with ferrite core
E X A M P L E O F H i P E D S : B U I LT I N P O W E R T R A N S F O R M E R S
62NASDAQ : NNDM
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