3rd revolution happening in rotterdam
DESCRIPTION
Presentation for 4th year students Industrial Design at the University of Antwerpen.TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
!"##$%&"#'()*+,("-'$#.+/0/
!"#$#%!$&'()'%*%+"#%,()%-")!"#$%&'%"()**)+,#+-%&)*./0
123+1245647689154:;
53<=;814=72:>>3747?+47
5=11356:@
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
![Page 2: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The third industrial revolution is happening
![Page 3: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The third industrial revolution is happening
![Page 4: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Goal of this presentation
Third industrial revolution
Birth of Fablabs
Fablabs in manu-
facturing & education
![Page 5: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
First industrial revolution
![Page 6: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Second industrial revolution
![Page 7: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Third industrial revolution
![Page 8: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Third industrial revolution
!"#$%&'
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
!"#$%&
'(&'")*
+,&$-,'*./$&%
!$#*/$0.*$(&1-2(3'(&#.+"/ '(&'")*141$!", !"#$%& +,&.-,'*./$&%
)"*$+'+#,*-./"#$%&'.0-#1 )"*,23#"45$./"#$%&'.0-#1
![Page 9: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Third industrial revolution: Internet of Things
![Page 10: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Digital revolution
analog to digital communication (1945)
analog to digital computation (1955)
analog to digital fabrication (2005)
![Page 11: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Third industrial revolution in Fablabs
The third industrial revolution can be experienced in so-called FabLabs that empower users to ‘make almost anything’. Although this does not change the need for designers to have making and prototyping skills, there is no doubt the revolution impacts the design profession in terms of skills required and design methodologies and practices.
![Page 12: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Fablab(s)
3D printers
Laser cutters
Microcontroller programming tools
3D milling machines
3D scanners
CNC routers
![Page 13: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
6 3D printers
![Page 14: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
2 Lasersnijders
![Page 15: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
1 Vinylsnijder
![Page 16: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Fablabs in Belgium
Brussels (Fablab iMAL) site: http://www.imal.org/fablab contact: Yves Bernard, [email protected]
Genk (FabLab Genk) site: http://www.fablabgenk.be contact: Danny Leen, [email protected]
Gent (Timelab) site: http:www.timelab.org contact: Evi Swinnen, [email protected]
Leuven site: http://www.fablab-leuven.be contact: Pieter Gysel, [email protected]
Liège/Luik site: http://relab.be/
![Page 17: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Designers must handle the development
![Page 18: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Designers must handle the development
This does, however, not change the need for designers to have making and prototyping skills – to the contrary: it is fair to assume that designers will be supposed to be even more proficient in using these possibilities.
![Page 19: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Integration of microelectronics
![Page 20: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam (Fablab+)
![Page 21: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam (Fablab+)
![Page 22: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam
![Page 23: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam / Sensorlab
![Page 24: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam / Sensorlab
![Page 25: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam / Applab (Open Data)
![Page 26: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam / Applab (Open Data)
![Page 27: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam / Fablab
![Page 28: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam / Fablab
![Page 29: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Working in the lab
* Learning by doing * No incentives like exams * Experimenting (and failing (again)) * Inspire (others) * Technology is no magic, it’s a tool * Start everyday with a new idea
Stadslab Rotterdam
![Page 30: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Stadslab Rotterdam
© 2009 Thomas Whaites, Photo Nick Ballon
![Page 31: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
Design problems are mul0dimensional, highly interac0ve, ill-‐structered... also refered to as ‘wicked’ problems Lawson
In design ‘perfect’ solu0ons do not exist. Simply because we do not know what the perfect solu0on is.
![Page 32: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
Problem focused
Solu0on focused
![Page 33: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
New challenges in rapid prototyping and co-creating
![Page 34: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
![Page 35: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
In this course students were asked to build their own smart object – an object using electronics and programming to create interaction. Using open source technologies students were enabled to build their own working prototype. Students would not build a perfect product, but a series of prototypes that leads to an alpha version of a smart object.
Core of the elective is to empower students by teaching them simple processes and using publicly accessible information and technology (open source) to develop prototypes with a minimal amount of time.
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
![Page 36: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
![Page 37: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Doelen:
1. De student kent de basisprocessen van een FabLab
2. De student kan de basisprocessen voor het bouwen van een prototype zelfstandig gebruiken
3. De student kan gedocumenteerde ontwerpen en processen vinden en aan- of toepassen op zijn eigen project
4. De student kan een (hardware) ontwikkelproces documenteren
5. De student kan door middel van het prototyping proces reflecteren op zijn ontwerp
Doelen: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
![Page 38: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
!"#$"%#&!"#$%&#'&((!)#*)+#,!*'(
'#()#*+%,-.!)#-.&*$&+#/.!$!$0/&(
/,+$012*+%0,!"#$%&#$%&1&
3455%,-23$%#/&&.(
60$7.8.9+41:)4;23$%#1*-%3)&(#4#1*$&.3*'(
![Page 39: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
The Course
1) The method of agile rapid prototyping 2) Mechanical drawing and buildings 3) Circuit boards and electronics 4) Microcontrollers 5) Input and sensors 6) Output and activators 7) Communication
8) Alpha prototype 9) Alpha prototype 10) Exposition
Course: What Do You Need to Make (Almost) Anything
![Page 40: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Essential: Peer learning
![Page 41: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Different educational backgrounds
![Page 42: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Relevance of the topics
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
high
low!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
!*
1st quarter2nd quarter
![Page 43: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Examples: Prototypes
![Page 44: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Current insights not only show that the Fablab course enables students to use the Fablab machines and materials, but also that it empowers students to accelerate their ideation and invention processes.
Interestingly, students develop near-professional prototypes using the laser cutter and 3D printer in just 10 weeks.
Empowerment
![Page 45: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Other (educational) users: Minors
![Page 46: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Rediscover, Retrieve, Relive & Reinvent
![Page 47: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Trial workshops
![Page 48: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Trial workshops
![Page 49: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Trial workshops
![Page 50: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Trial workshops
![Page 51: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Trial workshops
![Page 52: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Not only students that followed the FabLab course are working in the city lab. Currently, the FabLab almost succumbed due to its success; more and more students find their way to the FabLab. It can be concluded that the course has been a catalyst; current students are increasingly active, creative, and innovative.
To enable students to use the Fablab we hired students as stewards of the lab. We educated these students to be experts of all machines and materials. Now these students educate other students to become stewards as well.
What is happening: Catalysing innovation
![Page 53: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
What is happening: Creative spaces
Hackerspace = a collection of programmers sharing a physical space (result: MakerBot)
![Page 54: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
What is happening: Creative spaces
Makerspace = publicly-accessible places to design and create (result: Pebble)
![Page 55: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
What is happening: Creative spaces
Techshop = public access to high-end equipment in exchange for membership fees
![Page 56: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
What is happening: Creative spaces
Fablab = is a small scale workshop offering digital fabrication
![Page 57: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
What is happening: Participatory learning environment
![Page 58: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Why it is happening: Open
![Page 59: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Why it is happening: Peer learning
![Page 60: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Get your hands dirty with digital production!
![Page 61: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
!"##$%&"#'()*+,("-'$#.+/0/
!"#$#%!$&'()'%*%+"#%,()%-")!"#$%&'%"()**)+,#+-%&)*./0
123+1245647689154:;
53<=;814=72:>>3747?+47
5=11356:@
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
![Page 62: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
Third industrial revolution from hierarchical to lateral (consumer) power.
![Page 63: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
Third industrial & digital revolution new ‘designers’ on the market
![Page 64: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
Thanks to increased computing difficult processes & machines become easy
![Page 65: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
A Fablab is (fabrication laboratory) is a small- scale workshop offering digital fabrication
![Page 66: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
In a Fablab everyone can design & create where does that leaves us (designers)?
![Page 67: 3rd revolution happening in Rotterdam](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081400/54059c908d7f729b768b4e05/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
(t)here is a new world unfolding and everyone will have to adapt1
Contact Informatie Kenniscentrum Creating 010 Hogeschool Rotterdam
The third industrial revolution happening in Rotterdam
Manon Mostert – van der Sar [email protected]