4-1 實用視聽華語第四冊書第一課：生詞 · 2019. 7. 11. · 4-1...

4-1 第一課：生詞

晚會效果副禮堂互相副總統海報配合貼配紅包舞台配上發財上台派愉快下台光碟節目光碟機節目單音響節目表螢幕響服裝民族總算化妝族機器化裝舞蹈機器人錄影舞蹈團修理錄音中間汗錄張出汗錄進去張開流汗錄下來首燈光錄音機民謠陽光錄音帶相當月光錄音筆春捲星光收音機餛飩眼鏡招待紅茶鏡子主任綠茶襯衫系主任怪圓領衫順利運動衫滿頭大汗負責音響效果責任音效民族舞蹈4-1 第一課：專有名詞

陸康臺灣同學會京劇

實用視聽華語 / 第四冊書 wǎn huìevening party

xiào guǒeffect, result

fùvice

lǐ tángauditorium

hù xiāngmutual, mutually

fù zǒng tǒngvice president

hǎi bàoposter

pèi héto coordinate 副校長 fù xiào zhǎng

vice president

tiēto paste, stick

pèito be matching

hóng bāored envelope

wǔ táistage

pèi shàngto match, go with

fā cáito make fortune

shàng táito appear on stage

pàito send, assign

yú kuàito be joyful, happy

xià táito step down stage 會長 huì zhǎng

president 背包 bēi bāobackpack

guāng diécompact disk

jié mùprogram, events 背 bēi

to carry on back

guāng dié jīcd player

jié mù dānprogram 數位化 shòu wèi huà

digitization

yīn xiǎngstereo, audio

jié mù biǎoprogram

yíng mùscreen

xiǎngto make a sound

fú zhuāngcostume, garment

mín zúrace of people

zǒng suànfinally, at last

huà zhuāngto put on make up

zúrace, nationality

jī qìmachine

huà zhuāngto disguise self

wǔ dàodance

jī qì rénrobot

lù yǐngto record video

wǔ dào tuándance company

xīu lǐto repair, to mend

lù yīnto record audio

zhōng jiānbeetween, among

hànsweat

lùto record, copy

zhāngto open, stretch

chū hànto sweat

lù jìn qùto be recorded

zhāng kāito stretch open

líu hànto sweat

lù xià láito record

shǒumw. songs, poems

dēng guānglamp light, lights

lù yīn jītape recorder

mín yáofolk song

yáng guāngsunlight

lù yīn dàiaudio tape

xīang dāngquite, rather

yuè guāngmoonlight

lù yīn bǐdigital voice rec.

chūn juǎnspring roll

xīng guāngstar light

shōu yīn jīradio

hún túndumpling soup

yǎn jìngglasses

zhāo dàito serve, entertain

hóng cháblack tea

jìng ·zimirror

zhǔ rèndirector, head

lǜ chágreen tea

chèn shāndress shirt

jì zhǔ rèndepartment head

guàito blame

yuán lǐng shānt-shirt 副會長 fù huì zhǎng

vice presidentshùn lìsmooth going

yùn dòng shānsweatshirt

mǎn tóu dà hànbathed in sweat

fù zéto be responsible

yīn xiǎng xiào guǒsound effects

zé rènresponsibility, duty 數位相機 shǔ wèi xiāng jī

digital camera

yīn xiàosound effects

mín zú wǔ dàoethnic dance

lù kāng(name)

tái wān tóng xué huìtaiwanese students association

jīng jùPeking opera

http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年5月28日

http://bangwo.mose.fr/

4-1 第一課：文法

總算

4-1 第一課：更多生法

袁銅鈴和尚蟲吹灑圍燉燙磚堆凍豆腐崔轉混充粗鑽顏藤地點繞口令主辦人短劇各代演出人合唱觀賞主持拾玉鐲獨唱鋼琴臺灣之夜獨奏巷融解雞啼見面梅花歷盡盡頭吐蕊磨練吹漫漫盼望皓皓

zǒng suànfinally, at last

…把 N(NP) V/SV 得 Comp.… bǎ N(NP) V/SV ·de Comp.… made N so V/SV that it reached the point of Comp.

一 M 一 M 地 yì M yì M ·deone by one, one at a time

都是 … dōu shì … all is because … (complaint)

別再 …了 bié zài … ·ledo not … again (imperative)

一會兒 …, 一會兒 … yí huǐ -r … , yí huǐ -r … one moment … , one moment …

V 個不停 V ·ge bù tíngV continually, without stopping

哪裡 …? nǎ lǐ … ?since when / where … ? (rethorical)

吐 tǔto spit

yuán(family name)

tóng língcopper bell

hé shàngmonk

chónginsect, bug, worm

chuīto blow

sǎto splash

wéito encircle

dùnto stew

tàngto scald

zhuān duīpile of bricks

dòng dòu fǔfrozen bean curd

cuī(family name)

zhuǎnto rotate

hùn chōngto fake, pretend

cūthick

zuānto worm into

yán(family name)

téngvine, rattan

dì diǎnlocation 月光曲 yuè guāng qǔ

“moonlight sonata”rào kǒu lìngtongue twister

zhǔ bàn rénorganizer

duǎn jùshort play

gè dàieach dynasty

yǎn chū rénperformer

hé chàngto sing in chorus

guān shǎngto watch and enjoy

zhǔ chíto host a program

shí yù zhuó(pekin opera name)

dú chàngto sing a solo 相聲 xiàng shēng

comic dialogue

gāng qínpiano

tái wān zhī yètaiwanese students association

dú zòuplay instrument solo 青春舞曲 qīng chūn wǔ qǔ

“dance of the youth” (folksong)

xiàngalley, lane

róng jiěto melt

jī tícocks crow

jiàn miànto meet

méi huāplum flowers

lì jìnall have experienced

jìn tóuthe end

tǔ ruǐto blossom

mó liànendurance discipline

chuīto blow

màn mànunrestrained

pàn wàngto expect, wish for

hào hàosilver white 過處 guò chù

places passed by



4-2 第二課：生詞

休閒服鳥休閒鞋滑翔翼這下子敬得意複雜敬酒保齡球散步火鍋騎拳吃到飽腳踏車拳頭流口水自行車健行口水堂哥溫泉流行堂姐露營隔壁堂弟釣魚居然堂妹攀岩眼光夜市提網咖夜生活提到吵夜店提起來卻逛提出來

逛街遊戲顧著戶外陪潛水休閒活動衝浪休閒生活浪自由自在靜靜地安靜騎腳踏車打擾各種各樣自由打太極拳自在

第二課：專有名詞

陽明山第二課：文法

第二課：更多生法

樂趣美食

實用視聽華語 / 第四冊書 xiū xián fúsports wear, casual

niǎobird 耳朵 ěr ·duo

ear

xiū xián xiécasual shoes

huá xiáng yìhang-glider

zhè xià ·ziin this case, now

jìngto respect, offer

dé yìto be self-satisfied

fù záto be complex

jìng jiǔto propose a toast

bǎo líng qíubowling

sàn bùto take a walk

huǒ guōhot pot

qíto ride

quánmw. hit with fist

chī dào bǎo“all you can eat”

jiǎo tà chēbicycle

quán tóufist

líu kǒu shuǐto drool

zì xíng chēbicycle

jiàn xíngto hike

kǒu shuǐsaliva, spit

táng gēcousin (dad bro son)

wēn quánnatural hot spring

líu xíngfashionnable

táng jiěcousin (dad bro girl)

lù yíngto camp out

gé bìnext door neighbor

táng dìcousin (dad bro son)

diào yúto fish

jū ránunexpectedly

táng mèicousin (dad bro girl)

pān yánto climb rocks

yǎn guāngforesight, insight

yè shìnight market

títo mention, refer to

wǎng kācybercafe

yè shēng huónight life

tí dàoto have mentionned

chǎoto be noisy

yè diànnight clubs

tí qǐ láito bring up, speak of

quèbut, however

guàngto walk around

tí chū láito raise question

不得不 bù dé bùcannot but, must

guàng jiēto window shop 不如 bù rú

not as good as

yóu xìgames 打麻將 dǎ má jiàng

to play mahjonggù ·zheto care about

hù wàioutdoor, open-air

péito accompany

qián shuǐto dive, diving

xiū xiáng huó dòngleisure activities

chōng làngto surf

xiū xiáng shēng huórecreation life, out of work

làngwave

zì yóu zì zàicomfortable, at ease, carefree

jìng jìng dèquietly, calmly 高空彈跳 gāo kōng tán tiào

bungee jump

ān jìngto be calm, quiet

qí jiǎo tà chēto ride a bicycle

dǎ rǎoto disturb, trouble

gè zhǒng gè yàngall kinds, great variety of

zì yóufreedom, be free

dǎ tài jí quánto pratice tai-chi

zì zàito be at ease 百聞不如一見 bǎi wén bù rú yí jiàn

a view is better then 100 words

yáng míng shānYangMing mountain

少 V(O)shǎo V(O)Stop V-ing (imperative)

除了…(以外), 就是…chú ·le … (yǐ wài), jìu shì … Other than … , is …

V 著完 V ·zhe wánV for fun

lè qùinterest, delight 一分錢一分貨 yì fēn qián yì fēn huò

“you get what you pay for”

měi shídelicacy



4-3 第三課：生詞

動手跟風趣道理劇情現場講道理新聞性豐富

有道理紀念性記者

合理重要性舞者洗碗機知識性作者洗衣機時間性讀者

觀眾挑戰性聽眾挑戰大眾反應

樂器報名否則電線回答連線足球答案權威性頻道捏權威氣象冷汗權利影集刺激權力集主持人實在電影台主持實在說新聞台主播兒童體育台主人免得台紅免費想像有線電視想像力美式足球發音談情說愛連續劇談話性節目

配音

表達綜藝節目

方式

中式說實在的

美式

肉麻公共電視第三課：專有名詞

巴西世界足球大賽國語

實用視聽華語 / 第四冊書

dòng shǒuto start work

gēnto follow

fēng qùto be humorous

dào lǐprinciple, logic

jù qíngstory, plot

xiàn chǎngscene, site

jiǎng dào lǐto use reason

xīn wén xìngnews value

fēng fùto be abundant

yǒu dào lǐto be reasonable

jì niàn xìngcommemorative value

jì zhěreporter, journalist

hé lǐto be equitable

zhòng yào xìngimportance

wǔ zhědancer

xǐ wǎn jīdish wash machine

zhī shì xìngintellectual value

zuò zhěauthor, writer

xǐ yī jīwashing machine

shí jiān xìngtimeliness

dú zhěreader

音樂會 yīn yuè huimusic concert

guān zhòngspectators

tiāo zhàng xìngchallenging qualities

音樂 yīn yuèmusic

tīng zhòngauditors

tiāo zhàngto challenge

音樂家 yīn yuè jiāmusician

dà zhòngthe masses

fǎn yīngreaction

yuè qìmusical instrument

bào míngto sign up

fǒu zéotherwise

diàn xiànelectric wire

huí dáto answer

lián xiànto be connected with computer

zú qiúfootball, soccer

dá ànanswer, solution

guán wēi xìngexpertise

pín dàochannel (tv)

niēto pinch

guán wēiauthority

qì xiàngatmosphere, weather

lěng hàncold sweat

guán lìright, privilege

yǐng jímini-series (tv)

cì jīstimulation, shock

guán lìpower, authority

jímw. part of a serie

zhǔ chí rénperson in charge

shí zàito be real, true

diàn yǐng táimovie channel

zhǔ chíto be in charge

shí zài shuōto tell the truth

xīn wén táinews channel

zhǔ bōanchor(wo)man

ér tóngchildren

tǐ yù táisports channel

zhǔ rénhost

miǎn déto avoid

táim. channel, machine

hóngto be very popular

miǎn fèifree of charge

xiǎng xiàngto imagine

yǒu xiàn diàn shìcable tv

xiǎng xiàng lìimagination

měi shì zú qiúamerican football

fā yīnpronounciation

tán qíng shuō aìto chat intimately

liáng xù jùsoap opera

tán huà xìng jié mùtalk show

pèi yīnto dub, dubbing 捏一把冷汗 nēi yì bǎ lěng hàn

to be very frightened

biǎo dáto express

zōng yì jié mùvariety show

fāng shìway, style, manner SNG 轉播車 SNG zhuǎn bō chē

satellite news gathering van

zhōng shìchinese style

shuō shí zai deto speak honestly, tell the truth

měi shìamerican style 卡通(影)片 kǎ tōng (yǐng) piàn

animated movie, cartoon

ròu máto be disgusting

gōng gòng diàn shìpublic television

bā xīBrasil

shì jiè zú qiú dà sàiworld cup football competition

guó yǔmandarin language



4-3 第三課：文法

4-3 第三課：更多生法

袁銅鈴

和尚蟲吹灑圍燉燙磚堆凍豆腐崔轉混充粗鑽顏藤

地點繞口令

主辦人短劇各代演出人合唱觀賞主持拾玉鐲

獨唱

鋼琴臺灣之夜

獨奏

巷融解雞啼見面梅花歷盡盡頭吐蕊磨練吹漫漫盼望

皓皓

哪裡有 …的道理?! zǒng suànfinally, at last

…把 N(NP) V/SV 得 Comp.… bǎ N(NP) V/SV ·de Comp.… made N so V/SV that it reached the point of Comp.

一 M 一 M 地 yì M yì M ·deone by one, one at a time

都是 … dōu shì … all is because … (complaint)

別再 …了 bié zài … ·ledo not … again (imperative)

一會兒 …, 一會兒 … yí huǐ -r … , yí huǐ -r … one moment … , one moment …

V 個不停 V ·ge bù tíngV continually, without stopping

哪裡 …? nǎ lǐ … ?since when / where … ? (rethorical)

吐 tǔto spit

yuán(family name)

tóng língcopper bell

hé shàngmonk

chónginsect, bug, worm

chuīto blow

sǎto splash

wéito encircle

dùnto stew

tàngto scald

zhuān duīpile of bricks

dòng dòu fǔfrozen bean curd

cuī(family name)

zhuǎnto rotate

hùn chōngto fake, pretend

cūthick

zuānto worm into

yán(family name)

téngvine, rattan

dì diǎnlocation 月光曲 yuè guāng qǔ

“moonlight sonata”rào kǒu lìngtongue twister

zhǔ bàn rénorganizer

duǎn jùshort play

gè dàieach dynasty

yǎn chū rénperformer

hé chàngto sing in chorus

guān shǎngto watch and enjoy

zhǔ chíto host a program

shí yù zhuó(pekin opera name)

dú chàngto sing a solo 相聲 xiàng shēng

comic dialogue

gāng qínpiano

tái wān zhī yètaiwanese students association

dú zòuplay instrument solo 青春舞曲 qīng chūn wǔ qǔ

“dance of the youth” (folksong)

xiàngalley, lane

róng jiěto melt

jī tícocks crow

jiàn miànto meet

méi huāplum flowers

lì jìnall have experienced

jìn tóuthe end

tǔ ruǐto blossom

mó liànendurance discipline

chuīto blow

màn mànunrestrained

pàn wàngto expect, wish for

hào hàosilver white 過處 guò chù

places passed by



4-4 第四課：生詞

對白喜劇曉得拍掉眼淚片名盜版掉糟糕原版眼淚糟版同情記性出版同情心愛情電影院何必寫實難得認真偵探片賣座主題曲偵探結局字幕恐怖片男主角家常菜恐怖女主角鎖科幻片主角隨身碟奇幻片配角支票動作片角色限制級

動畫限制可憐聚餐級導演聚分級

真實無所謂輔導級

演技攝影輔導演員攝影師得獎旅行支票最佳果然感動社會寫實片悲劇

第四課：文法


duì báidialogue

xǐ jùcomedy

xiǎo déto know

pāito shoot a film

diào yǎn lèito cry, shed tears

piàn míngtitle of movie

dào bǎnillegal copy

diàoto fall, drop, lose

zāo gāotoo bad, bad mess

yuán bǎnoriginal edition

yǎn lèitears

zāoto be in a mess

bǎnedition, printing

tóng qíngsympathy

jì xìngmemory

chū bǎnto publish

tóng qíng xīncompassion

ài qínglove, romance

diàn yǐng yuànmovie theatre

hé bìwhy .. (no need)

xiě shíto be realistical

nán dérarely, seldom

rèn zhēnbe serious, earnest

zhēn tàn piàndetective movie

mài zuòbox office success

zhǔ tí qūtheme music

zhēn tàndetective

jié júresult, conclusion

zì mùsubtitle

kǒng bù piànhorror film

nán zhǔ jiǎoleading actor

jiā cháng càihome cooking food

kǒng bùto be terrifying

nǚ zhǔ jiǎoleading actress

suǒto lock

kē huàn piànscience-fiction film

zhǔ jiǎoleading role

suí shēn diéflash disk, usb drive

qí huàn piànfantasy film

pèi jiǎominor role

zhī piàocheck

dòng zuò piànaction film

jiǎo sèrole, character 馬虎忽 mǎ hū

to be carelessxiàn zhì jírestricted movie

角色 jué sèrole, character

dòng huàanimation

xiàn zhìto restrict, limit

kě liánto be pitiful

jù cānto gather for a meal

jímw. grade, rank

dǎo yǎnmovie director

jùto assemble, gather

fēn jíto classify, rate

zhēn shíto be true, real

wú suǒ wèidoes not matter

fǔ dǎo jírating for guided access required

yǎn jìacting skill

shè yǐngphotography

fǔ dǎoto guide, counsel

yǎn yuánactor, actress

shè yǐng shīphotographer

dé jiǎngto win a prize

lǔ xíng zhī piàotravellers check

zuì jiāthe best, top 馬馬虎忽虎忽 mǎ mǎ hū hū

not very good, so so

guǒ ránas expected 文藝(愛情)片 wén yì (ài qíng) piàn

artistic (or love story) movie

gǎn dòngbe moving, touching

shè huì xiě shí piànmovie realistically depicting society

bēi jùtragedy 金馬(獎)影展 jīn mǎ (jiǎng) yǐng zhǎn

Golden Horse Award film festival

SV了一點 SV ·le yī diǎna little too SV

V 下來 V xià láito continue to V

X 給 NP 帶來 …X gěi NP dài lái … X brings … to NP

還不就是 …hái bú jiù shì … ?What else is there than … ?



4-5 第五課：生詞

講電話有規矩歌劇院掛電話規定藝術白由於藝術家趟嘗試藝術界後悔編古典握手劇本古代見面採用字典轟動接受芭蕾舞題材例子洗澡表現熱烈洗澡間印象傳播根據深評價評論參考抽象畫水準參考書抽象錯過傳統偶像舞台劇戲劇喔上線戲氣人歌劇簽唱會藝術中心正式藝術工作者演唱會

傳播媒體笑話國家劇院規矩流行歌曲

第五課：文法


jiǎng diàn huàto talk on phone

yǒu guī jǔto have good manners

gē jù yuanopera house

guà diàn huàto hang up phone

guī dìngrule, regulation 曾經 céng jīng

once, formerly

yì shùart

báiin vain, with no effect

yóu yúdue to

yì shù jiāartist

tàngtime (trips)

cháng shìto attempt, try

yì shù jièthe arts world

hòu huǐto regret

biānto compose, edit

gǔ diǎnclassical

wò shǒuto shake hands

jù běnscript

gǔ dàiancient times

jiàn miànto meet

cǎi yòngto adopt, use, employ

zì diǎndictionnary

hōng dòngto cause sensation

jiē shòuto accept, receive

bā lěi wǔballet

tí cáisubject, theme of article

lì ·ziexample, case

xǐ zǎotake shower, bath

biǎo xiànto express, display

rè lièenthousiastic

xǐ zǎo jiānbathroom

yìn xiàngimpression

chuán bōto spread

gēn jùaccording to

shēnto be deep

píng jiàevaluation, appraisal

píng lùncommentary

cān kǎoto refet to, consult

chōu xiàng huàabstract painting

shuǐ zhǔnstandar, level

cān kǎo shūreference book

chōu xiàngabstract

cuò guòto miss a chance

chuán tǒngtraditionnal

ǒu xiàngidol

wǔ tái jùstage play

xì jùdrama, theater

ōoh!

shàng xiànto get online

xìplay, theatral performance

qì rénto be annoying

gē jùopera

qiān chàng huìsinger concert

yì shù zhōng xīnart center

zhèng shìto be formal, official

yì shù gōng zuò zhěworker in arts

yǎn chàng huìconcert of vocal music熱門音樂演唱會 rè mén yīn yuè yǎn chàng huì

center of popular vocal music

牛仔褲 níu zǎi kùjeans trousers 熱門音樂 rè mén yīn yuè

popular music

牛仔 níu zǎicow boy

chuán bō méi tǐnews media

xiào huàjoke

guó jiā jù yuànnational theater

guī jǔrule, etiquette

líu xíng gē qūpopular song

多 SV 啊！ duō SV ·a !SV indeed !

V 成 V chéngV to completion

白 V bái VV for nothing

拿 NP 來說 ná NP lái shuōtaking NP as example

用 N 來 Vyòng N lái Vuse N to V



4-6 第六課：生詞

臭毒品牙齒襪子毒牙刷褲襪吸毒刷子倒按照喉嚨病毒法律痛傷害律師醉傷以上桶危險遵守啤酒上癮青少年暈菸癮暫時暈車賭癮可怕暈船毒癮害怕暈機影響黑社會吐重視吐必須裙子逃避販毒迷你裙逃販賣派對逃走逼活該現實犯罪抽減輕犯法大麻菸減犯錯抽菸減少抓吸菸戒家庭香菸感謝解決

抱怨唉最後刷牙吸食刷

吸抽大麻菸吸管自動販賣機

第六課：文法

實用視聽華語 / 第四冊書 chòuto be stinky

dú pǐngnarcotics, drug

yá chǐteeth

wà ·zisocks

dúpoison, harsh, cruel

yá shuātooth brush

kù wàpanty hose

xī dúto take drug

shuā ·zibrush

dàoto pour, dump out 中毒 zhòng dú

to get poisonnedàn zhàoaccording to

hóu lóngthroat

bìng dúvirus

fǎ lùlaw

tòngto be painful, pain

shāng hàiinjury, harm

lù shīlawyer

zuìdrunk

shāngto wound, injure

yǐ shàngmore than, above

tǒngm. bucket, trunk

wéi xiǎndanger

zūn shǒuto adhere to, comply

pí jǐubeer

shàng yǐnto become addicted

qīng shǎo niánteenager, youth

yūnto be dizzy, faint

yān yǐnbe addict to smoke

zhàn shítemporarily

yūn chēto get car sick

dǔ yǐngambling addiction

kě pàfrightening, fearsome

yūn chuánto get sea sick

dú yǐndrug addiction

hài pàto be afraid

yūn jīto get air sick

yǐng xiǎngto influence, affect

hēi shè huìcrime world

tùto vomit 好奇 hào qí

to be curious

zhòng shìto value, pay attention to

tǔto spit 好奇心 hào qí xin

curiositybì xūmust, have to

qún ·ziskirt

táo bìto evade, escape

fàn dúto trafic narcotics

mí nǐ qúnmini skirt

táoto escape

fàn màito sell, deal in

pài duìparty

táo zǒuto run off, flee

bīto force, compel

huó gāito deserve

xiàn shíreality, practical

fàn zuìto commit a crime

chōuto smoke

jiǎn qīngto ease, lighten

fàn fǎto break law

dà má yānjoint

jiǎnto substract

fàn cuòto make a mistake

chōu yānto smoke cigarette

jiǎn shǎoto reduce, decrease

zhuāto grab, arrest

xī yānto smoke cigarette

jièto quit, stop

jiā tíngfamily, household

xiāng yāncigarette

gǎn xièto express gratitude

jiě juéto resolve; settle

菸/煙 yāncigarette

bào yuànto complain

āi(express sadness, discontent)

zuì hòufinally, at the end

shuā yáto brush teeth

xī shíto consume drug

shuāto brush

xīto inhale

chōu dà má yānto smoke pot

xī guǎnstraw

zì dòng fàn mài jīautomatic vending machine

一 M 接著一 Myī M jiē ·zhe yī Mone M after another

VV 看 VV kànTry V to see

在 …(之)下 zài … (zhī) xiàunder/in … circumstances/conditions

按照 NP 的規定 …àn zhào NP ·de guī dìng ...according to NP's regulation/rules

N/Nu-M 以上 N/Nu-M yǐ shàngN/Nu-M and up/over

為了 …而 … wèi ·le … ér … in order to … , do …



4-7 第七課：生詞

親眼戀愛避孕親口打傘墮胎親耳傘胎兒親手雨傘生命親自陽傘養信心毛巾收養

毛領養騙毛衣即使騙子擦保守分手作文性教育解釋心情同性戀誤會勸未婚發生想開傳染病求安慰傳染

失戀染心軟失望保險套軟自殺保險軟體殺套原諒結婚筆套花訂婚手套老是求婚宣傳口才懷孕傷心花花公子

變心腳踏兩條船

痛苦話說回來

再說糊裡糊塗

談戀愛未婚媽媽第七課：文法


qīn yǎnwith own eyes

liàn àilove

bì yùnprevent conception

qīn kǒufrom own mouth

dǎ sǎnto hold an umbrella

duò tāito abort baby

qīn ěrwith own ears

sǎnumbrella

tāi érfoetus

qīn shǒuwith own hands

yǔ sǎnumbrella (rain)

shēng mìnglife, being

qīn zìin person

yáng sǎnparasol

yǎngto raise, grow

xìn xīnconfidence, faith

máo jīntowel

shōu yǎngto take and raise

可惡 kě wùhateful, detestable

máohair, fur

lǐng yǎngto adopt (child)

piànto lie, cheat

máo yīsweater

jí shǐeven if

piàn ·ziliar

cāto rub, apply cream

bǎo shǒuto be conservative

fēn shǒubreak-up, separate

zuò wénessay, composition

xìng jiào yùsex education

jiě shìto explain, interpret

xīn qíngmood, frame of mind

tóng xìng liànhomosexual

wù huìto misunderstand

quànto advise, urge

wèi hūnto be unmarried

fā shēngto happen, occur

xiǎng kāito take things lighter

chuǎn rǎn bìngcontagious disease

qiúto beg

ān wèito comfort

chuǎn rǎnto infect, pass on

要求 yāo qiúto request, demand

shī liànto lose love

rǎnacquire (bad habit)

xīn ruǎnsoft-hearted

shī wàngto lose hope

bǎo xiǎn tàocondom

ruǎnto be soft

zì shāto suicide

bǎo xiǎnto insure, be safe

ruǎn tǐsoftware

shāto kill

tàom. sets

yuán liàngto forgive, pardon

jié hūnto get married

bǐ tàocap of pen

huāto be fond of women

dìng hūnto get engaged

shǒu tàogloves

lǎo shìalways (bad)

qiú hūnto propose marriage

xuān chuánspread, propaganda

kǒu cáieloquence

huái yùnto be pregnant

shāng xīnfeel broken hearted

huā huā gōng zǐplayboy, womanizer

biàn xīnto lose love

jiǎo tà liǎng tiáo chuànto have 2 partners at same time

tòng kǔpain, agony

huà shuō huí láihowever, on another hand

zài shuōfurthermore, besides

hú lǐ hú túto be confused

tán liàn àiengage in romance

wèi hūn mā māunmarried mother

就是 A , 才 …jiù shì A, cái ...that's precisely because of A that …

有什麼好 V(O)/SV 的？ yǒu shén ·me hǎo V(O)/SV ·de ?what is there to V/SV about ?

(可是)話說回來 … (kě shì) huà shuō húi lái … but on another hand …

再也不 V(O)/VP 了 zài yě bù V(O)/VP ·lenever V again

誰知道 … shéi zhī dào … ?Who knew .. ?

即使 …也 …jí shǐ … yě … even if … , …

與其 …A , …不如 …Byǔ qí … A , … bù rú … Brather than … A , it's better to … B



4-8 第八課：生詞

地位幹丟臉職位事業外遇聊天真正婚外情香片女強人單身烏龍強人貴族師母強上班族泡茶反而夜貓族泡沒面子追星族花生面子煩惱

離婚觀念地毯毯子薪水燙升級割草歧視割平等打掃提高掃整天提早掃地整靠掃毒吵架可靠院子打架繼續前院簡單努力後院丟人

大男人主義

婦女職業婦女家庭主婦

恨單親家庭

負擔單身貴族

能幹重男輕女第八課：文法

實用視聽華語 / 第四冊書 dì wèiposition, status

gànto work, do

diū liǎnto lose face

zhí wèipost, office

shì yècareer, undertaking

wài yùextramarital affair

liáo tiānto chat

zhēn zhèngreally, truly

hūn wài qíngextramarital affair

xiāng piànjasmine tea

nǚ qiáng rénsuccess career woman

dān shēnto be single

wū lóngoolong tea

qiáng rénpowerful person

guì zúaristocrat

shī mǔteacher's wife

qiángbe powerful, strong

shàng bān zúsalaried man

pào cháto make tea

fǎn érOn the contrary

yè māo zúnight owl

pàoto soak, steep

méi miàn ·zito have no honor

zhuī xīng zúhard core fan

huā shēngpeanut

miàn ·ziface, honor

fán nǎoto worry, be worried

瓜子 guā zǐmelon seed

lí hūnto divorce

guāng niànidea, point if view

dì tǎncarpet, rug 離婚率 lí hūn lǜ

divorce rate 甚至於 shèn zhì wúto the point that

tǎn ·ziblanket, rug 比率 bǐ lǜ

ratio, proportionxīn shuǐsalary

tàngto boil up, very hot 成功率 chéng gōng lǜ

success rate

shēng jíto advance, get promotion

gē cǎoto cut grass 出生率 chū shēng lǜ

birth rateqí shìto discriminate

gēto cut horizontaly 收視率 shōu shì lǜ

television ratingspíng děngto be equal

dǎ sǎoto sweep, clean 合不來 hé bù lái

hard to get alongtí gāoto raise, increase

sǎoto clear away

zhěng tiānthe whole day

tí zǎoearlier than planned

sǎo dìto sweep floor

zhěngthe whole, full

kàoto rely on, depend on

sǎo dúto clean virus or drugs

chǎo jiàto quarrel, argue

kě kàoreliable

yuàn ·ziyard, courtyard

dǎ jiàto fight, brawl

jì xùto continue, go on

qián yuànfront yard

jiǎn dānsimple

nǔ lìhard working

hòu yuànback yard

diū rénto be shameful

的確 dí quèindeed, really

dà nán rén zhǔ yìmachism

fù nǚmarried woman

zhí yè fù nǚcareer woman

恨不得 hèn bù déto strongly desire

jiā tíng zhǔ fùhousewife

hènto hate

dān qīng jiā tíngsingle parent family

fù dānto bear a burden

dān shēn guì zúunmarried man, wealthy

néng gànbe able, competant

zhòng nán qīng nǚfavor males over females

V 慣 … V guàn … To be accustomed to … by V

不但不/沒 …反而 …bú dàn bú/méi … fǎn ér ...Not only not … , but/on the contrary/instead …

V 得/不來 V ·de/bù lái(RE showing harmony, sufficience or compatibility)

(在) N 上 (zài) N shàngAbout N, on N, concerning N

不再 …了 bú zài … ·le… never again

…, 甚至(於) … … , shèn zhì (yú) ...… , to the point that …



4-9 第九課：生詞

造句工人誇獎生產工業客戶正確筆玩具景氣大小家具臺幣貿易工具人民幣工廠文具日幣樣品企業美金

企業界美元晚輩原因歐元

主要升值前輩資本家國際輩子資本全球化烤箱成本工資大嫂投資工錢網球拍貸款漲除非奇蹟外銷結果罷工內銷比方說罷課

比如說失業品質適當哼名牌政策牌子勞工品牌筆記型電腦

打牌手提電腦

電子電子產品

功能製造資本主義

第九課：文法


叔叔 shú ·shufather young brother

zào jùto make sentence

gōng rénworker

kuā jiǎngto praise

shēng chǎnto produce

gōng yèindustry

kè hùbig client 產量 chǎn liàng

output, yieldzhèng quèto be right, correct

bǐmw. amount of money

wán jùtoy

jǐn qìto be prosperous

dà xiǎosize

jiā jùfurniture

tái bìnew Taiwan dollars

mào yìtrade

gōng jùtool

rén min bìChina currency

gōng chǎngfactory, plant

wén jùoffice supply

rì bìJapan currency, yen

yàng pǐnsample, specimen

qì yèbusiness enterprise

měi jīnUS dollars

幹嘛 gàn máwhy, what

qì yè jièbusiness world

měi yuánUS dollars

wǎn bèiyounger generation

yuán yīnreason, cause

ōu yuáneuro

長輩 zhǎng bèiolder generation

zhǔ yàomain, principal

shēng zhíto raise in value

qián bèielder

zī běn jiāinvestor

guo jìinternational

bèi ·zilifetime, generation

zī běncapital

quán qiú huàglobalization

kǎo xiangoven for baking

chéng běncost

gōng zīwage

dà sǎoolder brother wife

tóu zīto invest money

gōng qiánwage, pay

wǎng qiú pāitennis racket

dài kuǎnloan

zhǎngto rise, elevate

chú fēiunless, only if

qí jīmiracle 漲價 zhǎng jià

to increase price

wài xiāoto export

jié guǒresult, consequence

bà gōngto go on strike

nèi xiāodomestic sales

bǐ fāng shuōfor example

bà kèto strike classes

外銷量 wài xiāo liàngvolume of export

bǐ rú shuōfor example

shī yèto lose work

pǐn zhíproduct quality

shì dāngbe suitable, proper

hēng(disdain or anger)

míng páifamous brand

zhèng cèpolicy

pái ·zitrade mark

láo gōnglaborer, worker

pǐn páibrand

bǐ ji xíng diàn nǎolaptop computer

dǎ páiplay mahjong, cards

shǒu tí diàn nǎolaptop computer

diàn ·zielectronic

diàn ·zi chǎn pǐneletronic products

gōng néngfunction, capability 佔...第一位 zhàn … dì yī wèi

holds first place in …

zhì zàoto make manufacture

zī běn zhǔ yìcapitalism

好不容易 hǎo bù róng yìVery difficult

…, 一方面(NP/N)也 … … , yi fāng miàn (NP/N) yě … … , and also/additionally …

…, 主要的是 …… , zhǔ yào ·de shì … … , the principal issue/point is …

NP(之)所以 …, 是因為 …NP (zhī) suǒ yǐ … , shì yīn wei … The reason that NP … , is because …

…不說, 還 … … bù shuō, hái ...… goes without saying, beyond that …



4-10 第十課：生詞

確定血速度捐款流血煞車車禍捐血超速夫婦值物人超車遇上值物開罰單撞上夫妻開撞妻子罰單撞到未婚夫處罰撞球未婚妻罰對面後座當場前座違反當天輕傷闖紅燈當時重傷闖當地急診室摩托車昏倒急診機車抬處理鑽抬頭節省人行道救護車停車位單行道救停車費快車道急救停車場慢車道護士左右地下道救火超過駕照救火車登執照消防車捷運醫院寬搭出院路況標誌住院情況千萬動手術情形繫開刀規則手術昏迷不醒手術房開刀房交通規則輸血駕駛執照

第十課：文法

實用視聽華語 / 第四冊書 què dìngto confirm, be sure

xiěblood

sù dùspeed, velocity

juān kuǎnto donate money

liú xiěto bleed

shā chēto brake (vehicle)

chē huòtrafic accident

juān xiědonate blood

chāo sùto pass speed limit

fū fùhusband and wife

zhí wù rénperson in coma

chāo chēto pass a car

yù shàngto meet, run into

zhí wùplant, vegetation

kāi fá dānto give a fine

zhuàng shàngto bump by accident

fū qīhusband and wife

kāito fill out, write

zhuàngto bump, collide

qī ·ziwife

fá dānfine, ticket

zhuàng dàoto hit by accident

wèi hūn fūfiance (male)

chǔ fáto punish, penalize

zhuàng qiúbilliard, pool

wèi hūn qīfiance (female)

fáto punish

duì miànfacing side

hòu zuòback seat 划不來 huá bù lái

not worthwhile

dāng chǎngon the spot

qián zuòfront seat

wéi fǎnto violate, against

dāng tiānon the same day

qīng shānglight injury

chuǎng hóng dēngto go on red light

dāng shíat that time

zhòng shāngserious wound

chuǎngto rush, intrude

dāng dìlocally

jí zhěn shìemergency room

mó tuō chēmotorbike

hūn dǎoto faint

jí zhěnemergency case

jī chēmotorbike

táito raise, lift

chǔ lǐto handle, manage

zuānto pierce, penetrate

tái tóuto raise head

jié shěngeconomical, frugal

rén xíng dàosidewalk

jiù hù chēambulance

tíng chē wèiparking space

dān xíng dàoone-way street

jiùto rescue, save

tíng chē fèiparking fees

kuài chē dàofast lane

jí jiùfirst aid

tíng chē chǎngparking lot

màn chē dàoslow lane

hù shìhospital nurse

zuǒ yòuapproximately

dì xià dàounderpass

jiù huǒto fight fire

chāo guògreater than, surpass

jià zhàodriving licence

jiù huǒ chēfire truck

dēngto place, to climb

zhí zhàolicence

xiāng fáng chēfire truck 不止 bù zhǐ

not only, more thanjié yùnrapid transit system

yī yuànhospital

kuānwide

dāto travel by, take

chū yuànto leave hospital

lù kuàngtrafic condition

biāo zhìsign

zhù yuànto be hospitalized

qíng kuàngcondition, state

qiān wàndefinately

dòng shǒu shùto have surgery

qíng xíngcondition, state

jìto bind, tie

kāi dāoto have surgery

guī zérules, regulation

shǒu shùsurgery

hūn mi bu xingto be in coma

shǒu shù fángoperating room 地(下)鐵 dì (xià) tiě

subway

kāi dāo fángoperating room

jiāo tōng guī zétrafic rules

shū xiěto transfuse blood

jià shǐ zhí zhàodriving licence

剛(一) …, 就 … gāng (yī) … , jiù … As soon as/just as … , then …

NP+V 的(N) 就是…NP+V ·de (N) jiù shì … … is then … (is none other than) [emphasis]

NP 靠 …生活/過日子 NP kào … shēng huó / guò rì ziNP depends on … for livehood, survival

…好 … … hǎo ...… in order to, so as to …

既 …又 …jì … yòu ...Not only … also …

Nu-M-(N) 左右 Nu-M-(N) zuǒ yòuAbout Nu-M-(N) or so



4-11 第十一課：生詞

確定血速度捐款流血煞車車禍捐血超速夫婦值物人超車遇上值物開罰單撞上夫妻開撞妻子罰單撞到未婚夫處罰撞球未婚妻罰對面後座當場前座違反當天輕傷闖紅燈當時重傷闖當地急診室摩托車昏倒急診機車抬處理鑽抬頭節省人行道救護車停車位單行道救停車費快車道急救停車場慢車道護士左右地下道出院路況標誌住院情況千萬動手術情形繫開刀規則手術衛生設備

手術房免稅商店

開刀房禮多人不怪

輸血航空公司第十一課：文法


què dìngto confirm, be sure

xiěblood

sù dùspeed, velocity

juān kuǎnto donate money

liú xiěto bleed

shā chēto brake (vehicle)

chē huòtrafic accident

juān xiědonate blood

chāo sùto pass speed limit

fū fùhusband and wife

zhí wù rénperson in coma

chāo chēto pass a car

yù shàngto meet, run into

zhí wùplant, vegetation

kāi fá dānto give a fine

zhuàng shàngto bump by accident

fū qīhusband and wife

kāito fill out, write

zhuàngto bump, collide

qī ·ziwife

fá dānfine, ticket

zhuàng dàoto hit by accident

wèi hūn fūfiance (male)

chǔ fáto punish, penalize

zhuàng qiúbilliard, pool

wèi hūn qīfiance (female)

fáto punish

duì miànfacing side

hòu zuòback seat 划不來 huá bù lái

not worthwhile

dāng chǎngon the spot

qián zuòfront seat

wéi fǎnto violate, against

dāng tiānon the same day

qīng shānglight injury

chuǎng hóng dēngto go on red light

dāng shíat that time

zhòng shāngserious wound

chuǎngto rush, intrude

dāng dìlocally

jí zhěn shìemergency room

mó tuō chēmotorbike

hūn dǎoto faint

jí zhěnemergency case

jī chēmotorbike

táito raise, lift

chǔ lǐto handle, manage

zuānto pierce, penetrate

tái tóuto raise head

jié shěngeconomical, frugal

rén xíng dàosidewalk

jiù hù chēambulance

tíng chē wèiparking space

dān xíng dàoone-way street

jiùto rescue, save

tíng chē fèiparking fees

kuài chē dàofast lane

jí jiùfirst aid

tíng chē chǎngparking lot

màn chē dàoslow lane

hù shìhospital nurse

zuǒ yòuapproximately

dì xià dàounderpass

chū yuànto leave hospital

lù kuàngtrafic condition

biāo zhìsign

zhù yuànto be hospitalized

qíng kuàngcondition, state

qiān wàndefinately

dòng shǒu shùto have surgery

qíng xíngcondition, state

jìto bind, tie

kāi dāoto have surgery

guī zérules, regulation

shǒu shùsurgery

wèi shēng shè bèisanitation facilities

shǒu shù fángoperating room

miǎn shuì shāng diànduty-free shop

kāi dāo fángoperating room

lǐ duō rén bú guàino one find fault in extra courtesy

shū xiěto transfuse blood

háng kōng gōng sīairline



4-12 第十二課：生詞

地球風力不耐煩回收發電耐心大減價破壞寶特瓶減價森林塑膠打折樹林輪胎折扣雨林輪子垃圾管理尿布垃圾筒管理員尿便垃圾桶廢棄物小便除餘廢物埋收破爛廢料氧氣

破爛廢話癌症

再生不至於皮膚癌玻璃按喇叭鼻癌收買按腦癌

喇叭血癌

目標抗議冰河

目的地噪音科學家

考慮該科學汙染退錢科學界

污染退步科技

保護要命發明

環保紙張回收處

引起購物中心

提醒大驚小怪

愛惜環境保護

節約風力發電

能源二氧化碳

水源一氧化碳

核能溫室效應

太陽能科學跟技術第十二課：文法


dì qiúthe earth

fēng lìwind power

bú nài fánto be impatient

huí shōuto collect for recycle

fā diànto generate electricity

nài xīnpatience

dà jiǎn jiàbig sale

pò huàito destroy, wreck

bǎo tè pínglarge plastic bottle

jiǎn jiàto reduce prices

sēn línforest

sù jiāoplastic

dǎ zhéto discount

shù línwoods, grove

lún tāitire

zhé kòua discount, rebate

yǔ línrain forest

lún ·ziwheel

lè sègarbage, trash

guǎn lǐto manage, administer

niào bùdiaper

lè sè tǒngtrash can

guǎn lǐ yuánmanager

niào biànto urinate

lè sè tǒngtrash can

fèi qì wùwastes

xiǎo biànto urinate

chú yúkitchen waste

fèi wùscrap, waste material

máito bury

shōu pò lànto collect junk

fèi liàoscrap, waste

yǎng qìoxygene

pò lànto be worn-out

fèi huànonsense, useless words

yán (ai) zhèngcancer

zài shēngrecycled, re-used

bú zhì yúnot to the point of

pí fū yán (ai)skin cancer

bō líglass

àn lǎ bāto honk a horn

bí yán (ai)nose cancer

shōu mǎito buy up, bribe

ànto press, push down

nǎo yán (ai)brain cancer

目的 mù dìpurpose, aim

lǎ bābrass musical instrument

xiě yán (ai)blood cancer

mù biāotarget, goal

kàng yìto protest

bīng héglassier

mù dì dìdestination

zào yīnunpleasant noise, clamor

kē xué jiāscientist

kǎo lǜto consider, think over

gāi ..it's turn of ..

kē xuéscience

wū rǎnto pollute

tuì qiánto refund money

kē xué jièscience world

wū rǎnto pollute

tuì bùto regress

kē jìscience and technology

bǎo hùto protect

yào mìngto an extreme degree

fā míngto invent

huán bǎoenvironment protection

zhǐ zhāng huí shōu chǔpaper recycling collection site

yǐn qǐlead to, incite

gòu wù zhōng xīnshopping mall

tí xǐngto remind

dà jīng xiǎo guàito make a fuss over a small matter

ài xíto cherish

huán jìng bǎo hùenvironmental protection

jié yuēto economize

fēng lì fā diàngenerating electric power with wind turbines

néng yuánenergy source

èr yǎng huà tàncarbon dioxide

shuǐ yuánwater source

yī yǎng huà tàncarbon monoxide

hé néngnuclear energy

wēn shì xiào yīnggreenhouse effect

dà yáng néngsolar energy

kē xué gēn jì shùscience and technology

4-1 實 用 視 聽 華 語 第 四 冊 書 第一課：生詞 · 2019. 7. 11. · 4-1...

Documents

4-1 實用視聽華語第四冊書第一課：生詞 · 2019. 7. 11. · 4-1...