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Diversified Products for the National Defense 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms Forum June 2, 2015 Presented by: Matt Eckel

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Page 1: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

40mm Reliability Trends in the

System Contract

NDIA Small Arms Forum

June 2, 2015

Presented by: Matt Eckel

Page 2: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Premise

The high reliability of the US Army’s ARDEC

designed 40mm fuzes and tactical cartridges

has been demonstrated through 10 years of

two Systems Contracts.

Photo: US Army

Page 3: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

From Break-out to System Contract

In 2005, the US Army awarded the largest

ever Small Business Set-Aside System

Contract. The new Prime Contractor

assumed responsibility for overall 40mm

cartridge reliability results.

M918 M430A1 M385 M781 M433 M583A1 M661 M662 M992 M585

Page 4: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Bottom Line Up Front

• Implementation of System Management

Contract has confirmed 40mm System

Capability and Warfighter Utility

Page 5: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Bottom Line Up Front

• Performance – Repeatability and

Reliability Exceeding Requirements

• Availability – Production Rate and

Schedule Meets US Army Needs

Page 6: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability

Two Types of Reliability:

Functional

High Order Main Charge Detonation

Safety

It detonates when it supposed to, safe to

handle, and compliant to MIL-STD-1316

Page 7: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M433 HEDP 40mm Cartridge

The Specification Reliability Requirement1:

M433 HEDP Low Velocity - .958

AMTEC Reliability2 - .993

1 MIL-DTL-50872 2 114 LATs over 9 years representing 2.9 Million units

Page 8: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M433 HEDP LAT Results

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,500,000

0.950

0.955

0.960

0.965

0.970

0.975

0.980

0.985

0.990

0.995

1.000

07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Cu

mu

lati

ve Q

uan

tity

Re

liab

ility

Production Year

M433 HEDP Cartridge

Reliability

Specification

Cum Quantity

Page 9: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M430A1 HEDP 40mm Cartridge

The Specification Reliability Requirement1:

M430A1 HEDP High Velocity - .968

AMTEC Reliability2 - .995

1 MIL-DTL-50863 2 307 LATs over 10 years representing 14.7 Million units

Page 10: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M430A1 HEDP LAT Results

0

2,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

8,000,000

10,000,000

12,000,000

14,000,000

0.950

0.955

0.960

0.965

0.970

0.975

0.980

0.985

0.990

0.995

1.000

06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Cu

mu

lati

ve Q

uan

tity

Re

liab

ility

Production Year

M430A1 HEDP CARTRIDGE

Reliability

Specification

Cum Quantity

Page 11: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M550 PIBD Fuze

The Specification Reliability Requirement1:

M550 PIBD Fuze Low Velocity - .962

AMTEC Reliability2 - .999

1 MIL-DTL-50869 2 68 LATs over 9 years representing

3.9 Million units

Page 12: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M550 Fuze LAT Results

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,500,000

4,000,000

4,500,000

0.950

0.955

0.960

0.965

0.970

0.975

0.980

0.985

0.990

0.995

1.000

07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Cu

mu

lati

ve Q

uan

tity

Re

liab

ility

Year of Production

M550 PIBD FUZE

Reliability

Specification

Cum Quantity

Page 13: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M549A1 PIBD Fuze

The Specification Reliability Requirement1:

M549A1 PIBD Fuze High Velocity - .968

AMTEC Reliability2 - .998

1 MIL-DTL-32175 2 104 LATs over 9 years representing

13.2 Million units

Page 14: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

M549A1 Fuze LAT Results

0

2,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

8,000,000

10,000,000

12,000,000

14,000,000

0.950

0.955

0.960

0.965

0.970

0.975

0.980

0.985

0.990

0.995

1.000

07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Cu

mu

lati

ve Q

uan

tity

Re

liab

ility

Production Year

M549A1 PIBD FUZE

Reliability

Specification

Cum Quantity

Page 15: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability Contributors

Contributors to High Reliability:

• 10+ years of Contractor “Lessons Learned“

• Increased Automation

• Robust Inspection Criteria

• Variability Reduction

Page 16: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability Contributors

Contractor “Lessons Learned“

• Process Improvements have occurred at

all levels from component manufacturing

to Cartridge LAP

• Inspection and Sampling

• Integrated Product Team (IPT)

• Engineering Change Proposals (ECP)

Page 17: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability Contributors

Contractor “Lessons Learned“

• Fuze Modeling Addressed Stack-up

Tolerance Issues

• Capitalization Improvements in Assembly

Equipment Capabilities

Page 18: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability Contributors

Increased Use of

Automation

• Sensors

• Auto Recognition

cameras

• Digital X-Ray

• Robots

• Networking

Page 19: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability Contributors

Inspection Criteria

• Critical Characteristics Control Plans

• Automatic Acceptance Inspection

Equipment (AAIE)

Page 20: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Reliability Contributors

Variability Reduction

• The System Contractor and suppliers have

imposed tighter tolerances than allowed in

the TDP based on analysis of key

characteristics that drive variability

• Charge Evaluation Charge Verification

(CECV) & Automated Propellant Loading

Page 21: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Benefits Realized

Program:

• Repeatability and Reliability Demonstrated

to exceed Requirements

• Subject Matter Expertise (SME’s)

Strengthened

• Production Continuity through Single Fuze

Manufacturer

• Mature Supply Chain Management

Page 22: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Benefits Realized

Warfighter:

• Ammunition Available – Inventory

Established

• Performance Repeatability

• Operational Safety

• Weapon Interface –Stoppage/Jam Risk

Minimized

• CONFIDENCE IN 40MM

Page 23: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Conclusion

Under the current management teams of the

U.S. Army Product Director for Medium

Caliber Ammunition, ARDEC, and the System

Prime Contractor, the fuze safety, arming,

and functional reliability characteristics of the

40mm fuzes and their integration with the

high explosive cartridges have been

demonstrated to exceed the published

military specification requirements.

Page 24: 40mm Reliability Trends in the System Contract NDIA Small Arms … · 2017-05-18 · Presented by: Matt Eckel . Diversified Products for the National Defense Premise The high reliability

Diversified Products for the National Defense

Matt Eckel

[email protected]