4.5 - metallic bonding.notebook · the charge on the cation; the radius of the cation. bronze brass...

1
4.5 Metallic bonding.notebook 1 February 09, 2015 0HWDOV /HIW RI SHULRGLF WDEOH )HZ YDOHQFH HOHFWURQV /RZ LRQLVDWLRQ HQHUJLHV /RVH HOHFWURQV HDVLO\ WR IRUP SRVLWLYH LRQV ([DPSOH ([DPSOH :K\ GR WUDQVLWLRQ PHWDOV IRUP YHU\ VWURQJ PHWDOOLF ERQGV" 3URSHUWLHV 0DGH E\ DGGLQJ DQRWKHU HOHPHQW QRUPDOO\ D PHWDO RU FDUERQ WR D PHWDO LQ WKH PROWHQ VWDWH +DYH GLVWLQFW SURSHUWLHV XVXDOO\ VWURQJHU

Upload: others

Post on 16-Mar-2020

5 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

4.5 ­ Metallic bonding.notebook

1

February 09, 2015

Metals:• Left of periodic table• Few valence electrons• Low ionisation energies• Lose electrons easily to form positive ions

Example 1:

Example 2:

Why do transition metals form very strong metallic bonds?

Properties

• Made by adding another element (normally a metal or carbon) to a metal in the molten state.

• Have distinct properties - usually stronger