45198-004: environmental monitoring report · people’s committees of quang nam, ha tinh, dak lak...

Environmental Monitoring Report

Semi-Annual Report January 2017

Viet Nam: Secondary Cities Development Project

Prepared by Project Management and Implementation Support Consultant (BVI) for the

People’s Committees of Quang Nam, Ha Tinh, Dak Lak Provinces and the Asian Development

Bank.

This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

Semiannual Monitoring Report Secondary Cities Development Project

CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS

(1st Jan 2017)

Currency unit – Viet Nam Dong (VND)

VND 1,00 = $ 0.000044

$1.00 = VND 22.700

ABBREVIATIONS

ADB – Asian Development Bank

BMT – Buon Ma Thuot

DAKURENCO

– Dak Lak Urban Environmental Company

DONRE – Department of Natural Resources and Environment

EMP – Environmental Management Plan

GOV – Government of Vietnam

IEE – Initial Environmental Examination

M&E – Monitoring & Evaluation

PMU – Project Management Unit

SEMP – Site Environmental Management Program

TOR – Term of Reference

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Semi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report Q4, 2016

Black & Veatch in association with V-CIC 1

MEASURES UNIT

ha – Hectare

kg – Kilogram

km – Kilometer

m – Meter

t – Ton

NOTES

In this report, "$" refers to US dollars otherwise state

This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. INTRODUCTION 5

A. Project Background 5

B. Project Implementation Progress 5

1. Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects 5

2. Ha Tinh Subprojects 8

3. Tam Ky Subprojects 11

II. INSTITUTIONAL SETUP AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL

MONITORING 16

A. Institutional Responsibilities for Environmental Monitoring 16

C. Incorporation of Environmental Monitoring Requirements in Project Contractual Arrangements 19

III. COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENT RELATED PROJECT COVENANTS 20

IV. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGMENTS AND MONITORING RESPONSIBILITIES 26

B. Environmental Monitoring by CSC/ PMU 26

C. Monitoring Activities Carried out by PIA Consultant 26

V. ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION MEASURES IMPLEMENTED IN THE

REPORTING PERIOD 27

A. Buon Ma Thuot 28

B. Mitigation Measures Implemented for Ha Tinh Subprojects 30

C. Mitigation Measures Implemented in Tam Ky Subprojects 46

VI. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT MONITORING 54

A. Monitoring plan and responsibilities 54

B. Baseline Environment Quality 54

1. Baseline Data for Ha Tinh subproject 55

2. Baseline Data for Tam Ky Subprojects 57

3. Baseline Data for Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects 59

VII. PUBLIC CONSULTATIONS, GREVIANCE REDRESS MECHANISMS 60

A. Public Consultation and EMP Information Dissemination 60

B. Grievance Redress Mechanism 60

VIII. INSTITUTIONAL STRENGTHENING AND TRAINING 60

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IX. KEY ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 61

A. Tam Ky 61

B. Ha Tinh 63

C. Buon Ma Thuot 66

X. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 67

A. EMP Provisions have been implemented 67

1. Integrated environmental safeguard provisions are in the bid documents and civil contract 67

4. Environmental Management System has been established for the project 67

5. Application of mitigation measures at the site 67

B. Actions Recommended 68

C Proposed for next period 68

List of tables

Table 1Responsibilities and Status of Environmental Monitoring Organisation ................... 16

Table 2 List of persons involved in environmental monitoring .............................................. 19

Table 3Status of Compliance with Loan Covenants relating to the Environment ................. 20

Table 4 EIA Process Compliance ........................................................................................ 23

Table 5 Date of Approval of updated EMPs ........................................................................ 24

Table 6 Status of SEMP preparation and approval ......................................................... 25

Table 6Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in BMT02 ....................................... 28

Table 7Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in HT01 ......................................... 30



Table 10Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in TK01 ........................................ 46

Table 11Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in TK02A and TK02B ................... 49

Table 12Baseline data of HT01 ........................................................................................... 56

Table 13Baseline data of HT03 ........................................................................................... 56

Table 14Baseline data of TK01 ........................................................................................... 58

Table 15Baseline Data of TK-02 ......................................................................................... 59

Table 16Baseline Data of BMT-2 ........................................................................................ 59

Table 17List of PMU’s staff in charge of environmental safeguards .................................... 61

Table 19Issues for further actions in TK01 .......................................................................... 61

Table 20Issues for further actions in TK02 .......................................................................... 62

Table 21Issues for further actions in HT01 .......................................................................... 63

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Table 24 Issues for further actions in BMT02 ...................................................................... 66

List of Figures

Figure 1 Location of Subprojects in Buon Ma Thuot ............................................................ 8

Figure 2 Location of Subprojects in Ha Tinh ....................................................................... 11

Figure 3 Location of Ban Thach Dyke ............................................................................... 13

Figure 4 Location of Dien Bien Phu Road .......................................................................... 15

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I. INTRODUCTION

Project Background

1. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) provides financing for Secondary Cities

Development Project that will be carried out by the Provincial People’s Committee (“PPC”) of

Quang Nam, PPC of Dak Lak and PPC of Ha Tinh.

2. The objective of the Project is improved urban environment and climate resilience in

Buon Ma Thuot in the central highland region and the coastal cities of Ha Tinh and Tam Ky

resulting in improved environmental quality and increased coverage of urban infrastructure

and climate change adaptation in the three cities.

3. The Project consists of 12 subprojects in Tam Ky, Buon Ma Thuot and Ha Tinh and

shall comprise the following outputs: (i) new and improved urban infrastructure; (ii) improving

community awareness through information, education and communication, along with

associated livelihood opportunities; and (iii) improving competencies in integrated urban

development, environmental planning, climate adaptation and project management.

4. The SCDP environment semi-annual reporting is to cover the environmental monitoring

status and EMP compliance for the subprojects in all three cities. However since

construction has just recently started in only one of the three Buon Ma Thuot subprojects,

reporting for Buon Ma Thuot just covers the current status of the EMP implementation

arrangements. 5. The main objective of this report is to monitor the contractor’s implementation of

the uEMP and SEMPs to ensure that the subprojects comply with the laws and regulations

of the government and ADB Safeguard Policy Statement 2009.The specific contents of the

report are to present the outcomes of:

i. Monitoring the environmental impacts during construction period

ii. Monitoring implementation of environmental mitigation measures specified in the

Environmental Management Plans approved by ADB;

iii. Assessing documentation of complaints received and corresponding

actions/resolutions.

Project Implementation Progress

1. Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects

6. There are two PMUs involved with the SCDP in Buon Ma Thuot. PMU

DAKURENCO has two subprojects, one for construction of a new landfill at Hoa Phu and

closing of the existing Cu Eabur dump site (these are two separate contracts) and the

second for the construction of the Tran Quy Cap road. Buon Ma Thuot City PMU has one

subproject for the construction of the Mai Thi Luu road. These subprojects are described

below.

Hoa Phu Landfill - BMT 01A and BMT 01B

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7. A new sanitary landfill will be constructed at Hoa Phu including access roads and

drainage, cell development, leachate treatment administration buildings and electricity

supply. The original design included 6 landfill cells but the resulting budget for

compensation of affected persons was beyond what the Dak Lak PPC prepared to consider

so the design scope was reduced to 2 cells. The revised detailed design and cost estimates

are complete but the approval from the PPC is still awaited. The total area is of 103 hectares

will be required so in the next stage another 53 hectares of land will be acquired for the

green buffer zone. A brief description of the works and contract information for package

BMT-01Ais provided below.

Package No. BMT-01A/NCB

Invitation for Bids 08 January 2016

Bid Opening 07 October 2016

Contractor: To be confirmed

Date of Commencement (NTP) Not started

Date of Completion To be determined

Contract Duration 365 Days

Engineer: Hung Dat Construction Ltd Co.

8. Construction of Package BMT-01B will not start until Q4, 2017 because PMU DAKURENCO cannot close the existing dump site at Cu Eabur until the construction of the new landfill is nearing completion so the detailed design for closing the old landfill has not yet commenced. Total area of the Cu Eabur site is 22 ha (including two cells of 6.9 ha). The solid waste will be compacted and covered by two soil layers with depth of 1.2 m. and the surface will be planted with trees and grass.

Tran Quy Cap Road - BMT 02

9. Tran Quy Cap road is designed with two traffic lanes each of width 7m separated by a median strip of 4 m and with 2 m wide sidewalks. The total road length is 3,942 m and the design includes lateral and longitudinal drainage and a small bridge. A brief description of the works and contract information for package BMT-02 is provided below.

Package No. BMT-02/NCB

Invitation for Bids 09 June 2016

Bid Opening 11 July 2016

Date of Commencement (NTP) 07 November 2016

Date of Completion 06 November 2019


Engineer: Hung Dat Construction Ltd Co.

Contractor: JV of An Nguyen Company LLC and Dong Hung Cua Lai JSC

10. Construction of Tran Quy Cap road started in November 2016 on half of the road length where compensation payments have been completed and the site has been cleared.

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To date the contractor has cleared the road alignment, installed cross drainage and commenced earth fill with 96K compaction and installation of longitudinal drainage.

Mai Thi Luu Road - BMT 03

11. As a result of the large budget required for resettlement compensation, the scope of work for Mai Thi Luu road had to be reduced and this led to redesign by narrowing the overall width of the road from 20 to 14 m. The final design is for a single carriageway of width 10.5 m with 1.75 m wide sidewalks. The total road length is 2,575 m and the design includes lateral and longitudinal drainage and a small bridge. The revised detailed design and cost estimates are complete but they have not yet been approved by the PPC. The updated Resettlement Plan is still under preparation. A brief description of the works and contract information for package BMT-02 is provided below.

Package No. BMT-03/NCB

Procurement: Will be tendered in Q1 2017.

Date of Commencement (NTP) Estimated:Q2, 2017

Date of Completion Estimated: Q2, 2019

Contract Value 88,800,000,000 VND (refer procurement plan)


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Figure 1 below shows the location of the Buon Ma Thuot subprojects

Figure 1 Location of Subprojects in Buon Ma Thuot

2. Ha Tinh Subprojects

12. Subprojects of Secondary Cities Development Project are category B under ADB's

environment guidelines. No package of Ha Tinh’s subprojects is located in an

environmentally sensitive or protected area. EMPs of the subprojects have been integrated

in the IEEs approved by ADB in June 2013 and later updated in the first quarter of year

2015.

13. There are seven subprojects in Ha Tinh packaged in three contracts; (i) HT01 - Major

Drains and Thach Trung regulating Basin; (ii) HT02 - Bong Son Lake Environmental

Improvement; and (iii)HT03 - Nguyen Trung Thien Road (central), Nguyen Trung Thien

Road (south), Hai Thuong Lang Ong Road and Nguyen Huy Lung Road.

The Major Drains and Thach Trung regulating Basin - HT 01

14. The construction work includes completion of 5.6 km of main drainage with access

roads and excavation and construction of embankments as well as landscaping for Thạch

Trung regulation basin (7.9ha).

Package No. HT-01/NCB

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Bid Opening 19 February 2015

Contractor: Joint Venture of Thanh Hoa No.3 Construction Joint Stock Company andThanh Cong Investment construction Joint Stock Company

Date of Commencement (NTP) 10/06/2016

Date of Completion 10/12/2017


Engineer: Joint Venture of APECO-TIDENCO-IDC

15. Current progress on HT-01 is as follows:

Channel T3: The concrete channel bases are being constructed from Km 0+352 to Km 0+337

in a repeating sequence involving excavation of the foundations, bamboo piling, sand filling of

the channel base, placing of blinding concrete, erection of steel formworks and concreting the

bottom sections of box culvert. To finish the box culvert, steel formwork is erected and

concrete is placed and on the section from Km0+505m to Km0+764m the box culvert has

been completed.

Channel T8: From Km0 to Km0+893 the channel trench has been excavated to level 2, and

the excavated material re-used for back-filling for the left canal bank from Km0 to Km0+477.

From Km0+913 to Km1+858 (upper layer) sand filling with compaction K95 has been placed in

the right side canal bank. Excavation for the cut-off dike foundation, bamboo piling, and

concreting of the foundation is in progress from Km0+172 to Km0+260, and the Access road

base has been constructed over 1,9 km length out of the total 2,1km length.

Bong Son Lake Environmental Improvement - HT 02

16. The environment improvements to Bong Son Lake includes upgrading and

landscaping of degraded land, lighting, and construction of roads and sidewalks.




Contractor: Hoa Hiep Limited Company

Date of Commencement (NTP) 27 July 2016

Date of Completion 10 December 2017



17. Currently on HT-02, earthfill using soil brought from a borrow pit is being placed in

area No. 6 and fill using excavated material is being placed in areas No. 2 and No. 7. A

construction yard has been established to produce prefabricated concrete components

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including 20m of centrifugal spun D300 sewer pipe, 144m of D400 sewer pipe and 180 m of

D600 sewer pipe, as well as 900 pieces of D400 and D600 culvert bases. On the Van Yen

to Dai Nai Access road which is included in the HT-02 contract 300m of drainage channel

has been constructed.

Construction of Four Urban Roads: - HT 03

18. The contract for HT-03 includes the four roads: (i) Hai Thuong LanOng (1.15 km) (ii)

Nguyen Trung Thien urban road - Center (0.8 km), (iii) Nguyen Trung Thien urban road-

South (1.76 km) and (iv)Nguyen Huy Lung (1.2km) as well as the T1 drain (0.31 km).




Contractor: Hoa Hiep Limited Company

Date of Commencement (NTP) 10 June 2016

Date of Completion 10 December 2017



19. Progress on the three roads currently under construction and the T1 drainage

channel that is included in the HT-01 subproject is summarized below.

Hai Thuong Lan Ong Road: Earthwork filling with K98 compaction has been completed for

sections from Km0+65 to Km0+222 and from Km0+375 to Km0+575 and at IntersectionN2

and earthwork filling with K95 compaction has been completed for sections Km0+575 to Km

0+625. Earthwork filling with K95 compaction is progressing on the section from Km0+625

to Km0+825. Construction of the aggregate road sub base at the 1st level is in progress

from Km0+125 to Km0+222 and the sub base from Km0+375 to Km0+575 and at

Intersection N2 has been completed.

Nguyen Huy Lung Road: Earthwork filling with K98 compaction has been completed for

section 1 fromKm0+60 to Km0+980 ( right alignment) and on section 2 from Km0+500 to

Km0+981 (left alignment). Construction of the aggregate road sub base has been

completed from Km 0+60 to Km0+980 (section 2) right alignment and from Km0+660 to Km

0+981 (section 2) left alignment.

Nguyen Trung Thien Road (south): Organic soil is being removed and replaced with

earthfill with compaction K95 for the foundations of the embarkment on the section from

Km0+270 to Km0+500.

Channel T1, culvert, ditch and tunnel trench:Ten sections of double 1.5x1.5m culvert and

11 sections of doublé 2x2m culvert have been completed. A pre-fabrication yard has been

set up to manufacture pre-cast concrete curbs and sewer pipes. On Nguyen Huy Lung road,

306 m of 800x600mm sewer pipe has been installed in the sidewalk and on Hai Thuong Lan

Ong road 130m of concrete tunnel trench has been installed from Km 0+70 to Km 0+200.

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Figure 2 below shows the location of the Ha Tinh subprojects.

Figure 2 Location of Subprojects in Ha Tinh

3. Tam Ky Subprojects

20. The subprojects in Tam Ky consist of: (i) Ban Thach River Dyke completion works and

(ii) Dien Bien Phu urban road construction. The Projects Construction Investment

Management Authority of Quang Nam Province is the executing agency (EA) of the

subprojects

Ban Thach River Dyke Completion Works subproject (Flood Protection Component) –

TK01

21. The subproject will protect 6 wards of Tam Ky city from flooding with total natural area

of 12.8km2 and population of 39,540 persons and includes:

� Construction of three sections of new dyke:

- Section 1: from Nguyen Van Troi Road to NH1, 2.5 km, extending the existing dyke

to upstream;

- Section 2: from Tan Thanh residential area to No. 6 residential area, 0.7 km,

completing the existing central length of dyke;

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- Section 3: from Ton Duc Thang Road to South Quang Nam Road, 3.0 km,

extending the existing dyke to downstream; and

� Section 4: Building a flood protection wall on the existing dyke with about 3.5 km

length.

The project features are as follows:

Items Description/date

Package No. TK-01/NCB

Invitation for Bids 30 June 2015

Bid Opening 04 August 2015

Contractor Vietnam Construction and Import Export Corporation –

Vinaconex and:

Vinaconex Building, No. 34 Lang Ha Street, Lang Ha ward, Dong

Da district, Hanoi city, Vietnam

Contract Start Date: 18 May 2016

Contract No. 018/2016/HDXD

Started Works May 25, 2016

Duration 540 days

ADB Approval of

Award

Engineer Joint Venture ofECC Consultant and Construction Investment

JSC: 385 Nguyen Van Linh Street, Da Nang City; and Thanh

Cong Construction JSC-Quang Nam Branch: 168 Ly Thuong

Kiet, Tam Ky city, Quang Nam

22. Current progress is as follows:

Section 1: The irrigational channel has been partially completed, precast revetment elements

are being installed and placing of rip-rap on the dike slopes is in progress.

Section 2: The drainage pipeline is under construction and beams for the manholes have

been cast. The embankment has been partially constructed and D150 pipes are being

installed. Revetment elements are being cast and installation of these elements has started.

Section 3: Casting of revetment elements is in progress.

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Figure 2 Location of Ban Thanh River Dyke

Figure 2 Location of Ban Thach River Dyke Figure 3 Location of Ban Thach Dyke

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(i) Dien Bien Phu Urban Road Construction subproject – TK02

23. The subproject will go through relatively flat terrain in 5 wards of An My, An Xuan, Phuoc Hoa,

Tan Thanh and An Phu, and Tam Phu communes Tam Ky city, Quang Nam province and includes (i)

construction 6.308Km road from an existing short segment in the City center to Thanh Nien Road

(coastal road), and (ii) building 3 bridges over Ban Thach River, Ky Phu River and a channel in the

Chu Lai Industrial Zone.

The project features are as follows:

Package TK-02A (Lot 1)

Items Description/date

Package No.TK-02A TK-02a – Construction of Ban Thach and Ky Phu Bridges

including road approaches and road section in between

bridges

Invitation for Bids 04 February 2016

Contractor: CIENCO 1 - Van Phon

Contract date: 23 August 2016

Contract No. 23/2016/HDXD

Started Works 26 August 2016

Duration 720 days

Engineer Joint Venture of ECC Consultant and Construction Investment

JSC: 385 Nguyen Van Linh Street, Da Nang City; and Thanh

Cong Construction JSC-Quang Nam Branch: 168 Ly Thuong Kiet,

Tam Ky city, Quang Nam

Package TK-02B (Lot 2)

Items Description/date Package No. TK-02b: Construction of 3 road section from Hung Vuong Road to

end road including Kenh Bridge

Invitation for Bids 04 February 2016 Contractor Joint Venture of Quang Dai Viet Construction Technique Company

Limited: 106 Do Quang, Vinh Trung Ward, Thanh Khe district, Da Nang City and Vietnam Construction and Import Export Corporation: Vinaconex Building, No. 34 Lang Ha Street, Lang Ha ward, Dong Da district, Hanoii city, Vietnam

Contract date: 01 August 2016 Contract No. 64/2016/HDXD Started Works 15 August 2016 Duration 720 days Engineer Joint Venture of ECC Consultant and Construction Investment JSC:

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385 Nguyen Van Linh Street, Da Nang City and Thanh Cong Construction JSC-Quang Nam Branch: 168 Ly Thuong Kiet, Tam Ky city, Quang Nam

24. Current progress on the two Lots of TK-02 is as follows:

On TK-02A - Ban Thach Bridge, pier T1 has been constructed and foundations of the west abutment

and pier T2 are in progress. The temporary construction camp for Ky Phu bridge has been built on the

site and the access road to pier M2 constructed. Equipment has been mobilized and materials

stockpiled on site.

On TK-02B 0 - 3 Sections of the Dien Bien Phu road, the progress on the three sections under

construction is as follows:

Section 1: Earth filling for the sub base with K98 compaction of the road segment from pile 36 to pile

51 is in progress. Base course aggregate od size Dmax 37.5mm is being placed from pile 6 to pile 31.

Earth filling for the sub base with compaction K95 is proceeding for the road segment from pile 31 to

pile 34

Section 2: The road alignment has been cleared and D1500 drainage pipes are being installed from

km 3+687 to the end of the section.

Section 3: The box culvert drainage is being installed from Km 5+410 and 100 box culvert units have

been cast. Earth filling is in progress at the road segment from pile 363 to pile 385 and from pile 302

to 356.

Figure 4 Location of Dien Bien Phu Road

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II. INSTITUTIONAL SETUP AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

A. Institutional Responsibilities for Environmental Monitoring

25. Updated Environmental Management Plans (uEMPs) for all Ha Tinh and Tam Ky subprojects

have been approved by ADB. Based on the uEMPs, the contractors prepared Specific Site

Environmental Management Plans (sEMP) for all of the packages. The Construction Supervision

Consultants are also responsible for monitoring implementation of environmental protection measures.

The environmental monitoring organization is provided in the following table.

Table 1Responsibilities and Status of Environmental Monitoring Organisation

Agency Responsibilities Status of implementation

ADB - Review and approve IEEs, EMPs, uEMPs, procurement and disbursement requests

- Help the PMU in capacity building to deliver the safeguards

- Monitor and supervise the PMU ‘s social and environmental performance during the construction phase

- Disclose updated documents of IEE and EMP, and monitor reports on its website

ADB has approved the uEMPs of Ha Tinh,Tam Ky subprojects and Tran Quy Cap subproject and reviewed the uEMP of Mai Thi Luu subproject in Buon Ma Thuot.

PMUs/ PMU’s environmental officers

Each PMU has assigned 01 environmental officer to be in charge of environmental aspects of the subprojects. Quang Nam PMU’s environmental

officer acts as the lead/ coordinator between the project cities and the concerned central government agencies and is responsible for (i) monitoring overall project implementation progress, and (ii) consolidating the semi-annual and completion environmental monitoring reports from all the concerned PMUs.

- Monitor the contractor’s implementation of mitigation measures

- Handle and resolve complaints of affected person during construction stage

- Collect reports, official documents and other documents related to safeguard policies

- Conduct regular public information and community consultations/meetings

PMU has assigned the staff responsible for monitoring of SEMPs’ implementation

Project Management and Implementation Support (PMIS) Environmental Consultant

Each PMU has 01 environmental consultant. The

environmental consultant in QN PMU plays the role of team leader to coordinate and synthesize the project report.

- Assist PMUs to ensure that project implementation is fully compliant with

An Environmental Monitoring Consultant under PMIS has been mobilized in each city. Inception report on Environmental Safeguards has been

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Agency Responsibilities Status of implementation

Government’s and ADB’s policies and operational requirements in environmental safeguards

- Monitor implementation of environmental mitigation measures specified in the uEMPs approved by ADB

- Periodic monitoring of environmental quality and reporting it to ADB

- Conduct workers’ orientation on implementation of Project EMP and SEMP provisions

- Conduct activities to help local communities increase awareness of public health, environmental management, and climate resilience

- Prepare baseline environmental monitoring reports and Semiannual monitoring reports

submitted.

Environmental Sampling and Testing Consultant

- Will collect and test samples to provide data for environmental monitoring reports which will be done by PMIS consultants following EIAs and EPCs approved by local authorities.

Will be procured in Q1,2017.

Construction Supervision Consultant

- Supervise implementation of SEMPs approved by PMU.

- Report to PMU

Monthly Report including Environmental Monitoring submitted to PMU

Contractor for Construction

- Establish environment and safety team

- Monitor environmental and safety issues

- Prepare Monthly environmental monitoring report and submit it to PMU

- Prepare SEMP for his package

Assigned staff in charge of SEMPs implementation. Submit Monthly environmental monitoring report

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Figure 5: Project Environmental Management Organization and Responsibilities for EMP Implementation

DONREs

- Ha Tinh DONRE

- Quang Nam DONRE

- Dak Lak DONRE

ADB

PMIS/ PMIS Environnemental Consultants

- Environmental consultant for HT PMU

- Environmental consultant for QN PMU

(environmental team leader)

- Environmental consultant for BMT PMU

Contractors

- Contractors for HT subprojects

- Contractors for QN subprojects

- Contractors for BMT subprojects

PMUs/ environmental officers of the PMUs

- Environmental officer for HT PMU

- Environmental officer for QN PMU (lead/ coordinator)

- Environmental officer for BMT PMU

Construction supervision

consultants (CSCs)

- CSC for HT subprojects

- CSC for QN subprojects

- CSC for BMT subprojects

Environmental sampling and testing

consultants

- Testing consultant for HT subprojects

- Testing consultant for QN subprojects

- Testing consultant for BMT subprojects

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A list of persons in charge of environmental monitoring are presented in the table below.

Table 2 List of persons involved in environmental monitoring

No. Name Responsibility

Ha Tinh Subprojects

1 Pham Dinh Hai Staff of PMU Ha Tinh in charge of environmental safeguards

2 Nguyen Xuan Truong Responsible for environment and safety issues in HT01

3 Pham Quang Tuan Responsible for environment and safety issues in HT02

4 Nguyen Phi Quan Responsible for environment and safety issues in HT03

5 Nguyen Thu Ha PMIS’s Environmental Specialist for Ha Tinh

Tam Ky Subprojects

1 Ha Nhat Anh Staff of PMU Quang Nam in charge of environmental

safeguards

2 Dang Kim Chi

(environmental team

leader)

PMIS’s Environmental Specialist for Tam Ky

Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects

1 Mr. Luong Staff of PMU Buon Ma Thuot in charge of

environmental safeguards and solid waste management

for BMT-01&02

2 Mr. Nhan Staff of PMU Buon Ma Thuot in charge of

environmental safeguards for BMT-03

3 Nguyen Xuan Hoa PMIS’s Environmental Specialist for Buon Ma Thuot

Incorporation of Environmental Monitoring Requirements in Project Contractual Arrangements

26. The environmental safeguard provisions in the EMP have been included in the bid documents and in the civil works contracts. In the bid documents the following environmental safeguard requirements were included:

- An item for environmental monitoring was included in the BoQ to ensure a budget for

safeguards management

- A safety and environmental Engineer was required in the item of personnel requirements

- Environmental management requirements have been added to the section on

environmental protection regulations of the technical specifications

- The IEE, uEMP and uRP documents for the subproject were inserted as appendices of

the bidding documents.

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27. In the civil works contracts Clauses 4.18 and 4.21 of Section 8 – Particular conditions of contract regulate that the Contractors shall carry out all necessary activities to protect the environment and comply with current laws and regulations.

III. COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENT RELATED PROJECT COVENANTS

28. The Loan agreement contains 17 covenants, which the PPCs as executing agencies and the PMUs as implementing agencies are required to comply with. Seven of these covenants relate to environmental matters and the status of compliance with each of these covenants is described in Table 3 below.

Table 3Status of Compliance with Loan Covenants relating to the Environment

No. Covenant Status of Compliance

Execution of Environmental Matters

2.

PMU Capacity

Within six (6) months of the loan effectiveness date, the Borrower shall cause the Project Executing Agencies and IAs to ensure that their relevant PMUʼs capacity is strengthened and equipped with professional staff as described in the PAM, including an environmental engineer/solid waste management specialist (Buon Ma Thuot), environmental specialist(s) etc.

Being complied

5.

Environment

The Borrower shall cause the Project Executing Agencies to ensure that the preparation, design, construction, implementation, operation and decommissioning of the Project and all Project facilities comply with (a) all applicable laws and regulations of the Borrower relating to the environment, health and safety; (b) the Environmental Safeguards; and (c) all measures and requirements set forth in the IEEs, the EMPs and any corrective or prevention actions set forth in any Safeguards and Social Monitoring Report. In the case of any discrepancy or inconsistency among the Borrowerʼs laws, regulations and procedures relating to environment, health and safety and the SPS, the SPS shall prevail.

Being complied

Environmental documents were prepared and met requirements for both Vietnam Laws and regulations and ADB in the project’s preparation phase;

Environmental safeguard

requirements were included in the Bid document and Civil

contract; Environmental monitoring is being

implemented;

Regular reports will be prepared.

10.

Human and Financial Resources to Implement Safeguard Requirements

The Borrower shall cause each Project Executing Agency to make available necessary budgetary and human resources to fully implement, as applicable, the EMPs, the RPs and the GAP.

Being complied with. PMUs have assigned staff to have responsibility for safeguards (social and environmental) under the subproject; Budget for EMPs compliance is indicated in the Civil Contracts

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11.

Safeguards – Related Provisions in the Bidding Documentsand Works Contracts

The Borrower shall cause each Project Executing Agency to ensure that all bidding documents and contracts for Works contain specific provisions that require contractors to:

(a) comply with the measures relevant to the contractor set forth in the IEEs, the EMPs and the RPs, and any corrective or preventative actions set forth in a Safeguards and Social Monitoring Report;

(b) make available a budget for all such environmental and social measures;

provide the Project Executing Agency concerned with a written notice of any unanticipated environmental, involuntary resettlement or indigenous peoples risks or impacts that arise during construction, implementation or operation of the Project that were not considered in the IEEs, the EMPs and the RPs;

(d) adequately record the condition of roads, agricultural land and other infrastructure prior to starting to transport materials and construction;

(e) reinstate pathways , other local infrastructure, and agricultural land to at least their pre-project condition

upon the completion of construction;

(f) implementation or operation of the Project that were not considered in the IEEs, the EMPs and the RPs;

(g) adequately record the condition of roads, agricultural land and other infrastructure prior to starting to transport materials and construction;

(h) reinstate pathways, other local infrastructure, and agricultural land to at least their pre-project condition

upon the completion of construction; and

Being complied with

Bid document: Environmental Safeguard requirements are included in the Bidding Document for both Procurement of Works under International Competitive Bidding and National Competitive Bidding as follows:

- Budget for safeguards management: Item for environmental monitoring was included in BoQ of Section 4 Biding Forms.

- Human resources: Safety and environmental Engineer required in personnel requirements of section 6

Employer’s requirements.

- Specification on environmental management: Environmental management requirements have been added to Section 004

- Environmental protection regulations of Volume 2

- Technical specifications

- Inclusion of IEE, EMP and RP: the IEE, uEMP and uRP for the subproject were inserted as appendix of the document.

Civil contract: Clause 4.18 and 4.21 of Section 8 – Particular conditions of contract regulated that the Contractors shall carry out all necessary activities to protect the environment and comply with current laws and regulations.

Safeguards Monitoring and Reporting

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12. The Borrower shall cause each Project Executing Agency to:

(a) submit, at least, semi-annual Safeguards and Social Monitoring Reports to ADB and disclose relevant information from such reports to affected persons promptly upon submission;

if any unanticipated environmental and/or social risks and impacts arise during construction, implementation or operation of the Project that were not considered in the IEEs, the EMPs and the RPs, promptly inform ADB of the occurrence of such risks or impacts, with detailed description of the event and proposed corrective action plan; and

(b) (c) report any actual or potential breach of compliance with measures and requirements set forth in the EMPs and the RPs promptly after becoming aware of the breach.

Being complied with

Reports are being prepared and will be submitted by the end of 2016

Public Disclosure

17. The Borrower shall cause each Project Executing Agency to ensure through each PPCʼs website and other locations accessible to the general public, the public disclosure of information about various project matters, including but not limited to general project information, procurement, project progress, contact details, feasibility studies, including IEEs, EMPs, RPs, GAP and audited financial statements of each Project province.

Partially complied with. Some IEE reports, EMPs and uEMPs are going to be published on City People’s Committee of Buon Ma Thuat, CPC of Ha Tinh and CPC of Tam Ky. The Quang Nam Projects Construction Investment Management Authority has been requesting the CPC of Tam Ky to disclose the project documents on the CPC’s website.

Public Awareness

18. The Borrower shall ensure each Project Executing Agency and each IA to undertake public awareness campaigns through information disclosure, education and consultation on the Project and its benefits, including, but not limited to, information related to the EMP, RP and GAP.

Not yet due for compliance.

Compliance will be due in Q1 2017 per PMIS implementation schedule.

EIA Process Compliance with Vietnam’s regulations

29. The EIA process for these subprojects was defined when the Environment

Protection Law No. 52/2005/QH11 dated 29 November 2005 was enforced. The EIA should

comply with the Decree No.21/2008/ NĐ-CP dated 28 February 2008 which amended and

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supplemented some articles of Decree No. 80/2006/NĐ-CP dated 09 August 2006 detailing

the guidelines in the implementation of Environment Protection Law.

30. Based on Decree No. 21/2008/ND-CP, the projects were required to make an

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) or an Environmental Protection Commitment

Report (EPC). The EPCs shall be prepared by the project owner and submitted to the

Department of Natural Resources and Environment at district level for acceptance. The

EIAs shall be prepared by the project owner and submitted to the Department of Natural

Resources and Environment at provincial level for approval.

31. The EIA process compliance is presented in the Table 4 below.

Table 4 EIA Process Compliance

Code Subprojects Approval Compliance

Status (Yes/ No/

Partially)

Ha Tinh Subprojects

HT-01 Major drainage

and Thach Trung

regulating Basin

Decision No.1542/QD-UBND

issued by Ha Tinh People

Committee dated 31 May,

2013

Yes

HT-02 Bong Son Lake

Environmental

Improvement

EPC approved in April 2013 Yes

HT-03 Nguyen Trung

Thien

Decision No.1541/QD-UBND

issued by Ha Tinh People

Committee dated 31 May,

2013

Yes

Tam Ky Subprojects

TK01 Ban Thach River

dyke

Decision No. 1725/QD-UBND

issued by Quang Nam People

committee dated 30 May 2013

Yes

TK 02 Dien Bien Phu

Road

Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects

BMT01A Hoa Phu Solid

Waste Treatment

Plant

Decision No: 1213/QD- UBND

issued by Dak Lak People

committee dated 06 June,

2014

Yes

BMT2 Tran Qui Cap Decision No: 2218/QD- UBND


Yes

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Urban Road committee dated 24 October,

2013

BMT3 Mai Thi Luu Urban

Road

Decision No: 1144/QD- UBND


committee dated 17 June,

2013

The uEMP of this

component is being

revised based on

ADB’s comments.

EIA Process Compliance with ADB Safeguard Policy

32. Subprojects of Secondary Cities Development Project are category B under ADB's

environment guidelines. No component of any of the four subprojects is located in an

environmentally sensitive or protected area, and potential impacts during construction will be

mitigated by using good international construction practices. An initial environmental

examination report with an environmental management plan and implementation budget was

prepared for each of the subprojects of the Secondary Cities Development Project.

33. Preparation of these IEEs was guided by the requirements outlined in ADB’s

Safeguard Policy Statement (2009). Information in the IEEs was based on subproject

design, secondary data from other agencies, field inspection and information gathered

during time of community and stakeholder consultations. The IEEs were carried out with the

objective of (i) establishing current environmental conditions; (ii) identifying key

environmental issues; (iii) assessing magnitude of impacts and providing mitigating

measures; (iv) integrating the environmental issues in the project planning and design stage

and (v) developing an updated environmental management plan for implementation,

monitoring and reporting of the environmental mitigation and enhancement measures.

34. The IEEs of the subprojects were prepared by the Projects Construction Investment

Management Authority(PCI.QNa) of TamKy, Ha Tinh PMU and the PMUs of Buon Ma Thuot

city and DAKURENCO who are the implementing agencies(IAs)or project owners with IEE

consultants for approval by ADB and then disclosed on ADB's website. All of the IEEs were

submitted to ADB in June 2013.

35. The EMPs were updated for each sub-project and approved by the ADB as follows:

Table 5 Date of Approval of updated EMPs

Code Subprojects Date Approval

I Ha Tinh Subprojects

HT-01 Major Drainage and Ban Thach Regulating Basin 10 April 2015

HT-02 Bong Son Lake Environmental Improvements 10 Feb 2015

HT-03 Four Urban Roads 18 March 2015

II Tam Ky Subprojects

TK01 Ban Thach River dyke 2 March 2015

TK 02 Dien Bien Phu Road 6 April 2015

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III Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects

BMT01A Hoa Phu Solid Waste Treatment Plant 15 September 2015

BMT2 Tran Qui Cap Urban Road 27 July 2015

BMT3 Mai Thi Luu Urban Road 1st update: 24 August 2015

2nd update: being revised

based on ADB’s comments

Table 6 Status of SEMP preparation and approval

Code Subprojects Status of SEMP

preparation

Status of SEMP

approval

I Ha Tinh Subprojects

HT-01 Major Drainage and Ban Thach

Regulating Basin

Completed Approved by the

PMU

HT-02 Bong Son Lake Environmental

Improvements

Completed Approved by the

PMU

HT-03 Four Urban Roads Completed Approved by the

PMU

II Tam Ky Subprojects

TK01 Ban Thach River dyke Completed Approved by the

PMU

TK 02 Dien Bien Phu Road Completed Approved by the

PMU

III Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects

BMT01A Hoa Phu Solid Waste Treatment

Plant

Not yet prepared (bid

evaluation completed,

contract not yet

awarded, waiting for

NOL from ADB)

The SEMP shall

be prepared after

bid evaluation

completed and

contract

awarded.

BMT2 Tran Qui Cap Urban Road Being prepared The SEMP shall

be completed at

the end of

quarter I/2017.

BMT3 Mai Thi Luu Urban Road Not yet prepared

(uEMP being revised

by PMIS consultant)

The SEMP is

planned to be

completed in

early Quarter II/

2017.

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IV. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGMENTS AND MONITORING RESPONSIBILITIES

A. EMP/EMoP Implementation by Contractor

36. During construction phase, the implementation of the EMP was the responsibility of

the D-B Contractor. The D-B Contractor’s responsibility included the appropriate and timely

application of the mitigating measures stipulated in the approved uEMP/SEMP. The

application and implementation of the mitigation measures were to provide the safeguards

that will control, reduce if not eliminate unwanted effects during the Subproject

implementation.

Environmental Monitoring by CSC/ PMU

37. During construction phase, the inspection, evaluation and recording of compliance to

the uEMP/ SEMP as implemented by the contractors were undertaken by the Construction

Supervision Consultant (CSC) in the field with the assistance of the PMIS environmental

Consultant. The CSC carried out weekly and monthly inspections and maintained records of

the Contractor’s mitigating measures and activities prescribed in the approved uEMP/ SEMP

of the Subproject. The responsibilities of CSC covered the period to the end of the

commissioning stage including certifying of construction materials, equipment and items and

final checking and acceptance for handing over for operation.

38. The inspection and evaluation records were consolidated by the CSC in their Monthly

Environmental Monitoring Report. The CSC’s collation and synthesis of the D-B Contractors’

compliance to the requirements of the uEMP/ SEMP were summarized in matrix attached

with the report submitted to PMU and PMIS environmental Consultant after the end of each

quarter.

Monitoring Activities Carried out by PIA Consultant

39. The PMIS environmental Consultant has provided support and advice to the CSC

and Contractors in implementation of uEMP/SEMP and assisted PMU in compiling

monitoring reports for submission to ADB. The PMIS environmental Consultant has carried

out field visits for inspection of environmental performance during Subproject

implementation.

40. During the 2nd half of year 2016, the PMIS environmental Consultant conducted three

field trips to the Project provinces in October, November and December. The on-site visits

were made to check the progress and quality of the construction works and compliance with

contract documents including safeguards issues. After each on-site review a meeting with

PMU, CSC and Contractors was held to give them recommendation/advices to the

Subproject implementation and to discuss and find resolutions to the emerged issues.

Specific site visits to monitor the environmental compliance of the Subprojects consisted of

the following activities:

(i) Validating physical progress of the construction works and point out non-compliance

with the approved EMP and EMoP;

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(ii) Examining safety of the construction workers and the public;

(iii) Inspection of the environmental condition and sanitation of construction sites; and

(iv) Inspection of construction diaries and record keeping at the construction sites;

V. ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION MEASURES IMPLEMENTED IN THE REPORTING PERIOD

41. The following tables provide details of the environmental mitigation measures

implemented on each subproject during the reporting period.

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Secondary Cities Development Project (SCDP) 28

A. Buon Ma Thuot

Table 7 Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in BMT02

Environmental issues

Location Mitigation Measures in this reporting period Mitigation Measures

Implemented. Remarks

Follow-up action

required

Air quality and dust emissions

Km 1+200 ; Km 2+ 800; Km 3+000; Km 3 + 700; residential block No. 7 and Mduk village

Dust suppression by water spraying

Partially

Air pollution due to burning of solid waste at the construction site

Burning of solid waste at the construction site is prohibited.

Canvas-covered trucks raw material out/ in the site

Yes

Wash trucks and other construction vehicles Yes

Install temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas

Partially

Contractor to pay more attention to this issue

Daily cleaning of road surfaces Yes

Noise and vibration

Km 2+000 – Km 3+ 300

Restrictions honking vehicles in/out the site Yes Conduct periodic checking of ll machinery

Restrict and control noise and vibration during 22h – 6h

Yes

Regularly maintain construction machines Yes

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Follow-up action

required

Water quality Km 2+000 – Km 3+ 300

Locate worksites, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading of construction materials and wastes far from watercourses

Yes

Do not allow washing of instruments/vehicles to take place adjacent to water bodies

Yes

Construction waste

Km 2+000 – Km 3+ 300

Prohibit disposal of solid wastes into canals, stream, other watercourses

Yes Part of the waste material has been taken to Ea Mdrod

Transport to licensed disposal points in Ea Mdrod commune about 43kmfrom the site Yes

Reuse for sidewalk

Pollution duetospills offuelandother hazardous substances

Km 3 + 050

Store fuel and hazardous substances in paved areas with embankments

Yes

All storage containers to be in good condition with proper labelling Yes

Trafficcongestion andaccessproblems

Km2+143.43; Km2+318.43; Km2+475.43

Establishing a temporary detour road during construction

Yes Low residential density in this section

Place sign boards near construction sites Yes

Appoint worker with flag control

guidelines in rush hour traffic Yes

Occupational safety

Km 2+000 – Km 3+ 300

Provide adequate labor protection for workers Yes

Adequate accommodation, potable water, clean water for showers, separate hygienic sanitation facilities/toilets/washing

Yes First aid kits

to be provided for

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Follow-up action

required

Establish labor safety rules on construction site

Yes

Workers

B. Mitigation Measures Implemented for Ha Tinh Subprojects

42. The mitigation measures being implemented on the three ongoing contracts in Ha Tinh are described below.

(Based on EMP)

Table 8Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in HT01

Environmental issue

Location Mitigation measure Mitigation Measures

Implemented? Remark

Follow-up action required


- Group 1, Tran Phu ward, Group 8, Thanh Phu and Doai Thinh village of Thach Trung Commune, a church on Bac Quang village, Thach Trung commune and HHs Nguyen Huy Lung streets - Inter village roads in Thach Dong commune - Thanh Phu kitchen feeding area Ha Tinh Vocational Collage No2, Thach Trung 1 and 2 primary Schools, Thach Trung kindergarten, Thach Trung Commune PC Office

Dust suppression by water spraying Partially Still dust emission at residential areas surrounding construction sites. There are debris on roads.

More water spraying during dry season

Install temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas. Cover sand loads with nets or sheets Cover dump trucks transporting raw materials to and from the sites Limit speed at residential areas to constrain dust flying in the wind. Wash trucks and other construction vehicles Daily cleaning of road surfaces of debris/spills Dewater and dry channels before implementing excavation activities Excavated sludge is to be transported by specialized vehicles.

Noise and - Group 1, Tran Phu ward, Restrict and control noise and vibration during Yes During this Strictly applied

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Environmental issue


Implemented? Remark


vibration Group 8, Thanh Phu and Doai Thinh village of Thach Trung Commune, a church on Bac Quang village, Thach Trung commune and HHs Nguyen Huy Lung streets - Inter village roads in Thach Dong commune - Thanh Phu kitchen feeding area Ha Tinh Vocational Collage No2, Thach Trung 1 and 2 primary Schools, Thach Trung kindergarten, Thach Trung Commune PC Office

22h – 6h and also on Sundays or public holidays at the locations nearby residential areas

monitoring period, very limited equipment/machine in the site due to rainy season

mitigation measures

Regularly maintenance of construction machines Provision noise protection equipment for worker

Generation of solid wastes

Canals, Vit tide gate and Cay river in T3 drain; Inter-field canals, Dong Mon tide gate and Rao Cai river and shrimp pond on T8 drain; Inter-field canals, Van Hanh tide gate and Rao Cai river in T4 drain and regulating basin

Collect and treat solid waste at landfill in Ho Do commune of Ha Tinh city

Yes Solid waste at watercourse

Clean and keep surrounding areas cleaned Provide garbage bins and facilities in

contraction office and worker camps Prohibit disposal of solid wastes into canals, stream, other watercourses, agricultural fields and public areas

Partial

Locate worksite, camps, material storage areas and load/unload construction material/waste activities far from watercourses

Yes

Collect, transport, and treat hazardous wastes Pollution due to spills of fuel and other hazardous substances

Store fuel and hazardous substances in paved areas with an embankment.

Yes This is still the initial phase of the project so not much hazardous

Train personnel in handling of fuels and spill control procedures. Ensure all storage containers are in good

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Environmental issue


Implemented? Remark


condition with proper labeling. waste Surface water pollution

Locate worksite, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading of construction materials and wastes far from watercourse

Yes Not many workers this time

Provide training for new comers

Provide adequate facilities at sites including latrines, holding areas and garbage cans

Traffic congestion and access problems

Le Hong Phong street junction with commune roads at the T3 drain construction site; Provincial Road No 6 and other inter-village roads at T8 drain construction site; Thanh Phu kitchen feeding area, Ha Tinh Vocational Collage No2 and residential areas in Thanh Phu and Doai Thinh village, Thach Trung Commune, Thach Trung 1 and 2 primary Schools, Thach Trung kindergarten and Commune PC Office. Provincial Road No.9, Nguyen Du street, Ngo Quyen street, Nguyen Huy Lung, Mai Lao Bang, Ha Hoang roads

Place sign boards near construction sites Yes Few sign boards. Traffic jam during rush hours.

Set up more sign boards. Traffic detour during rush hours.

Limit transport vehicles to speeds of less than 20 km/h when passing above areas

Partial

Social conflicts

Local people employed in construction works

Yes

Obtain temporary residential certificate from local authority Educate workers on appropriate behavior for interactions with local community and risks of communicable diseases

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Environmental issue


Implemented? Remark


Agreement from local people/authorities in using public facilities Obtain the agreement from local people/authorities on replacement of all affected canals on the fields Provide temporary irrigation/drainage canals Yes No drainage

issue observed

Occupation safety

Establish safe labor regulations on the sites Partially Some workers are not wearing safety helmets

Remind/require workers to strictly follow regulations on the sites

Provide appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety shoes, hard hats, safety glasses, ear plugs, gloves, etc Provide first aid kit at each construction site Train workers on labor safety

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Semi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report July to December 2016

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


(Based on EMP)


Environmental issue

Location Mitigation measure Mitigation Measures Implemented?

Remark Follow-up action required


Tien Giang group, Thach Quy ward;

Group 5 of Dai Nai ward and group 3&7 of Ha Huy Tap ward, and, restaurants, Centre for electricity transmission;

Group 10 Dai Nai ward and Van Phuc Group of Van Yen ward; Group 4 and 5 of Dai Nai ward, HHs along Hoang Xuan Han street, group 1 and 2 of Nam Ha ward, Provincial Political College and Provincial Cultural and Art College

Dust suppression by water spraying Partially Still dust emission at residential areas surrounding construction sites.

There are still debris on roads.

More water spraying during dry season. More regular daily cleaning of road surfaces of debris/spills

Install temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas. Cover sand loads with nets or sheets

Cover dump trucks transporting raw materials to and from the sites

Limit speed at residential areas to constrain dust flying in the wind.

Wash trucks and other construction vehicles

Daily cleaning of road surfaces of debris/spills

Dewater and dry channels before implementing excavation activities

Excavated sludge to be transported by specialized vehicles.

Noise and vibration

Residential area of Tien Giang group, Thach Quy ward;

Group 5 of Dai Nai ward and group 3&7 of Ha Huy Tap ward, restaurants, Centre for electricity transmission;

Group 10 Dai Nai ward and Van Phuc Group of Van Yen ward Group 4 and 5 of Dai Nai ward,

Restrict and control noise and vibration during 22h – 6h and also on Sundays or public holidays at the locations nearby residential areas

Yes During this monitoring period, very limited equipment/machine on the site due to rainy season

Fully provide protection equipment for worker

Regularly maintain construction machines

Provide noise protection equipment for worker Not yet

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Environmental issue



HHs along Hoang Xuan Han street, group 1 and 2 of Nam Ha ward, Provincial Political College and Provincial Cultural and Art College

Odour generation and in-sanitation condition

Avoid excavation activities during rainy season Yes Solid waste at watercourse

Keep watercourse clean

Dewater and dry before implementing excavation activities

Collect and treat solid waste at landfill in Ho Do commune of Ha Tinh city

Provide garbage bins and facilities in contraction office and worker camp

Prohibit disposal of solid wastes into canals, stream, other watercourses, agricultural field and public areas

Prohibit burning of construction and domestic wastes

Transport excavated sludge in specialized vehicles

Collect, transport and treat hazardous waste as regulated

Provide garbage bins and facilities in contraction office and worker camp

Strictly collect, transport, and treat hazardous wastes

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Environmental issue



Locate worksite, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading of construction materials and wastes activities far from watercourse

Prohibit disposal of solid wastes into canals, streams, other watercourses, agricultural fields and public areas

Partial

Quality of water Bot tide gate and Rao Cai river in T1 drain;

Cot tide gate and Rao Cai river, inter field irrigation canals in T2 drain;

Bong Son lake

Locate worksite, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading construction materials and waste activities far from watercourses.


Provide training to new comers

Avoid excavation activities during rainy season

Provide adequate latrines, holding areas and garbage cans in the site

Temporary storage of construction and domestic waste on the sites is to be no longer than 24 hours

Do not allow washing of instruments/vehicles adjacent the water bodies.

Equip sites with dustbins and mobile septic tanks to work sites


Construction waste management

Official permission of local authority for landfill area is required;

Yes

Equip work sites with dustbins and mobile septic tanks

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Environmental issue




Prohibit burning of construction waste

Pollution due to spills of fuel and other hazardous substances

Store fuel and hazardous substances in paved areas with embankments.

Yes This is the initial phase of the project so there is not much hazardous waste

Train personnel in handling of fuels and spill control procedures.

Good condition with proper labeling of all storage containers

Community disturbance and traffic safety

Mai Thuc Loan, and intersection with Hai Thuong Lan Ong street, inter-village road of Group 2, Thach Quy ward

Close to Ha Huy Tap (QL1A), Hoang Xuan Han and 26-3 streets, several inter village Group 10 of Dai Nai ward

Hoang Xuan Han and 26-3 streets and several access roads of households close to Bong Son Lake construction site

Place sign boards near construction sites Partially Few sign boards and safety barriers

Provide more sign boards and safety barriers

Provide temporary access to HHs close to T2 and T2A drain access roads, and for HHs and offices close to Bong Son lake construction site

Maintain security fences for the whole construction site

Inform the community about construction time and schedule through informal public consultation or any local people meetings and notice board

Impact on public facilities

Obtain the agreement with local authorities in using the transport routes

Yes Restoration of public facilities when completed works

Record the status of the existing roads and canals before construction and make proper

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Environmental issue



compensation for the damages if any

Impact on surrounding agriculture and infrastructure

No construction materials and/or wastes should fall into agricultural land

Yes

Ensure that the construction activities will not encroach on the irrigation canals in the paddy fields on T2A drain and its access road construction site

Reinstate road surfaces and fix damages to irrigation canals, water supply/drainage canals, especially T2A drain and its access road construction site

All activities of contractor must take place within the acquired land areas

Social disturbance

Provide temporary access for households and agencies when entrance is obstructed

Yes Provide warning lights during night time

Construction materials shall be stored tidily at the required locations

Install barriers (temporary fences) at construction areas to deter people accessing the site

Site lighting should be kept on during the night on all construction sites.

Obtain temporary residential certificates from local authority

Educate workers on appropriate behavior forinteractions with local community and risks of

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Environmental issue



communicable diseases

Localized flooding and insanitary conditions

Set up an appropriate construction schedule at the site to minimize work during the rainy season, especially for excavation activities;

Partially Long rainy season with heavy rain then flooded in large area not only construction site.

Fix the old drainage system. Build temporary drainage.

Prepare supplemental temporary drainage plans at the construction sites to ensure a quick response in case of heavy rain, or other unforeseen drainage issues and avoid obstructing water in surrounding areas and construction sites;

Occupation safety

Establish safe labor regulations on the sites Partially Some workers are not wearing personal protective equipment


Provide appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety shoes, hard hats, safety glasses, ear plugs, gloves, etc

Provide first aid kit at each construction site

Training courses on labor safety to workers


Environmental issue

Location Mitigation measure Implementation of mitigation measure


Air quality and Residential areas in Binh and Dust suppression by water spraying Partially Still dust More water

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Environmental issue



dust emissions Kinh Nam villages, Thach Hung commune and Tien Giang group of Thach Quy ward.

Residential areas in Hau Thuong, Trung Dinh groups of Thach Quy ward and Group 3 of Tan Giang ward;

Residential areas in Group 10 Tan Giang ward, Tan Yen group of Van Yen ward, Van Yen primary school, Van Yen Kindergarten, Ha Tinh Vocational College of Industry and Health Care central

Install temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas. Cover sand loads with nets or sheets

emissions at residential areas surrounding construction sites.

Dump trucks are not covered.

spraying during dry season.

Dump trucks to be covered

Cover dump trucks transporting raw materials to and from the sites

Limit speed at residential areas to constrain dust flying in the wind.

Wash trucks and other construction vehicles


Dewater and dry channels before implementing excavation activities

Excavate sludge being transported by specialized vehicles.

Noise and vibration

Residential areas in Binh and Kinh Nam villages, Thach Hung commune and Tien Giang group of Thach Quy ward.

Residential areas in Hau Thuong, Trung Dinh groups of Thach Quy ward and Group 3 of Tan Giang ward;

Residential areas in Group 10 Tan Giang ward, Tan Yen group of Van Yen ward, Van Yen primary school, Van Yen Kindergarten, Ha Tinh

Restrict and control noise and vibration during 22h – 6h and on Sundays or public holidays at the locations nearby residential areas

Yes During this monitoring period, very limited equipment/machines at the site due to rainy season

Fully provide protection equipment

Regularly maintain construction machines

Provide noise protection equipment for workers Not yet

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Environmental issue



Vocational College of Industry and Health Care central

Odour generation and in-sanitation condition

Avoid excavation activities during rainy season Yes Domestic waste in watercourses

Keep surrounding areas clean

Dewater and dry sites before implementing excavation activities

Collect and treat solid wastes at landfill in Ho Do commune of Ha Tinh city

Provide garbage bins and facilities in construction offices and workers camp

Prohibit disposal of solid waste into canals, stream, other watercourses, agricultural field and public areas

Prohibit burning of construction and domestic wastes

Transportation of excavated sludge to be in specialized vehicles

Collect, transport and treat hazardous waste as regulated

Provide garbage bins and facilities in construction office and worker camp


Locate worksite, camps, material storage areas

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Environmental issue



and loading/unloading construction materials and wastes far from watercourses

Strictly collect, transport, and treat hazardous wastes

Promote environmental recovery by transporting all unused materials from the site; Remove all construction machines and equipment, temporary facilities; Recovery green trees and grass in both construction sites and the disposal location at Pho Do Pagoda

Quality of water Several ponds on the Kinh Nam village, Thach Hung commune;

A pond and drainage canal at the starting point of the improvement road on Nguyen Trung Thien (central) road;

A number irrigation canals on the rice fields of Van Phuc and Hoa Binh villages of Van Yen ward and Group 7 of Dai Nai ward at sections of Km0+224-Km0+375;Km0+425-Km0+450; Km0+733;Km0+951-Km0+960;Km1+130; Km1+145

Locate worksites, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading of construction materials and wastes far from watercourses


Provide training for new comers

Avoid excavation activities during rainy season

Provide adequate latrines, holding areas and garbage cans in the site

Temporary storage of construction and domestic waste on the sites is to be no longer than 24 hours

Do not allow washing of instruments/vehicles to take place adjacent to water bodies.

Equip to work sites with dustbins and mobile septic tanks


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Environmental issue



Construction waste management

Official permission of local authority for landfill area is required;

Yes

Worksites to be equipped with dustbins and mobile septic tanks


Prohibit burning of construction waste


Store fuel and hazardous substances in paved areas with embankment.

Yes This is the initial phase of the project so there is not much hazardous waste

Train personnel in handling of fuels and spill control procedures.

Keep storage containers in good condition with proper labeling

Treat hazardous waste as regulated

Community disturbance and traffic safety

Intersection with Mai Thuc Loan road, small inter-village roads in Binh and Kinh Nam villages of Thach Hung commune and intersection with Do Ha road at the end of section; small intersections on Hau Thuong and Trung Dinh groups of Thach Quy wards, intersections with Hai Thuong Lan Ong and Nguyen Du streets;

Place sign boards near construction sites Partially Few sign boards

No safety barrier between Hai Thuong Lan Ong road and residential areas

No traffic

Setup sign boards on speed limitation and safety barriers. Set up traffic detour during rush hours

Temporary access shall be provided for several households close to Nguyen Trung Thien (central), Hai Thuong Lan Ong and Nguyen Trung Thien (south) roads

Maintain security fences for the whole construction site

Inform the community about construction times and schedules through informal public consultation or local community meetings and

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Environmental issue



Residential areas in Group 10 Tan Giang ward, Tan Yen group of Van Yen ward, Van Yen primary school, Van Yen Kindergarten, Ha Tinh Vocational College of Industry, Health Care Central, main intersections at Km0+210; Km0+644; Km+740; Km0+946 on Nguyen Trung Thien (south) road

notice boards detour during rush hours

Impact on public facilities

Obtain the agreement with local authorities for using the transport routes

Yes Restoration of public facilities when completed works

Record the status of the existing roads and canals before construction and make proper compensation for the damages if any

Social disturbance

Provide temporary access to entrances for households and agencies along Hai Thuong Lan Ong and Nguyen Trung Thien road (south)

Yes Setup warning lights during night time

Construction materials shall be stored tidily at the required locations

Install barriers (temporary fences) at construction areas to deny people access to the site

The local people shall not be allowed in high-risk areas

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Environmental issue



Maintain site lighting during the night time on all construction sites.

Obtain temporary residential certificates from local authority

Educate workers on appropriate behavior for interactions with local community and risks of communicable diseases

Localized flooding and insanitary conditions

Set up appropriate construction schedules at the sites to minimize impact of rainy season, especially for excavation activities;

Yes Long rainy season with heavy rain flooded large areas not only within construction sites

Prepare supplemental temporary drainage plans at the construction sites to ensure fast drainage in case of heavy rain or other unforeseen drainage issues and avoid obstructing water flow from surrounding areas and construction sites;

Occupational safety

Establish safe labor regulations on the sites Yes Some workers are not wearing labor safety

Remind/require workers to strictly follow regulations on sites

Provide appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety shoes, hard hats, safety glasses, ear plugs, gloves, etc

Provide first aid kit at each construction site

Provide training courses on labor safety to workers

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C. Mitigation Measures Implemented in Tam Ky Subprojects

43. The mitigation measures being implemented on the two ongoing subprojects in Tam Ky are described below. Only one EMP was prepared for subproject TK-02 but the work has been split into two lots TK-2A and TK-2B each with a separate contract.

Table 11Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in TK01

Environ-mental issues

Location Mitigation Measures Mitigation Measures

Implemented Remarks

Follow-Up Action Required


Bach Dang, Ho Nghinh and Nguyen Van Troi roads

Dust suppression by water spraying;

Yes

Cover dump trucks transporting raw materials to and from the site; Wash trucks and other construction vehicles. Washing areas near the Ong Trang and Nguyen Van Troi Bridges; Install temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas; Conduct periodic checking of all equipment and machinery; Daily cleaning of road surfaces of debris/spills;

Noise and vibration

Start of subproject (NH N0.1), Tan

Thanh, No.6 and Hong Lu residential

areas

Erect temporary walls around the construction near the residential areas

Partially Missing some fences/ walls

- A fence/barrier shall be provided to separate residential areas and construction sites in section 1

- Provide walls in new construction & storage areas;

- The casting area in Tan Thanh area shall be fenced

Spoils Section 1, section 2a Remove spoils to disposal sites. Partially Spoil dropped out Regularly check and

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Implemented Remarks


generation from excavation works

and 2c Spoil to be disposed of in the city nursery garden in Truong Xuan ward approved by local authorities

on the road was not timely cleaned

remove spoil dropped

Cover Trucks transporting spoil; Undertake wheel washing in Ong Trang bridge. Regularly clean spoil from roads.

Solid Waste Generation

Construction offices, casting areas

Provided garbage bins and facilities in construction office and worker’s camp. yes Separate different kinds of solid waste for collection.

Locality flooded and irrigation

Residential area No.1 and No.9 in Tan Thanh ward,

and village No.3 in Hoa Huong ward

Regularly inspect and maintain all drainage channels to ensure they are free of obstructions.

yes


Casting areas, material storage

areas

Store fuel and hazardous substances in paved areas with embankments.

yes Train personnel in handling of fuels and spill control procedures. All storage containers to be in good condition with proper labelling.

Surface water pollution

Worksite, camps, material storage

areas

Worksite, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading of construction materials/waste to be located far from watercourses yes Provide adequate facilities at sites including latrines, holding areas and garbage cans

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Implemented Remarks



NH N0.1A, the new Tan Thach

residential area, N0.6 residential

areas

Prepare the Traffic Management Plan to be approved by the Quang Nam PMU

Yes

Employ persons to control traffic at highly potential accident areas provide temporary signals or flag controls, adequate lighting, fencing, signage and road diversions. Provide advance notification to the communities regarding changes to public transport facilities or routes.

Risks to health and safety of workers and the public due to construction works

Construction areas, casting areas and material storage

areas

Prepare safety plan and for approval by the Quang Nam PMU Provided first aid kits for workers.

Partially

Workers did not wear enough personal protective equipment (PPE)

Contractor to provide adequate PPE to workers

Adequate accommodation, potable water, clean water for showers, separate hygienic sanitation facilities/toilets/washing

Provide personnel with safety equipment such as safety boots, helmets, gloves, protective clothes, breathing mask, goggles, and ear protection

Fence and guard construction sites and excavation sites;

Provide warning signs

HIV/AIDS Construction offices Implemented a HIV/AIDS awareness program as part of the occupational health and safety

Yes

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Implemented Remarks


training provided to personnel on the project. The Contractor conducted a training course on HIV AIDS/STD on 22 November 2016 for 75 workers

Social conflicts due to presence of workers

Worker camps

Local people to be employed for construction works.

yes Maximize goods and services sourced from local commercial enterprises.

Table 12Summary of Mitigation Measures Implemented in TK02A and TK02B


Location Contractor(s) Mitigation Measures Mitigation Measures

Implemented Remarks

Follow-Up Action

Required


Km0+00 to Km1+05;

Km2+800 to Km4+728;

Km6+200 to Km6+700

Roads of Bach Dang, Phan Chu Trinh, Duy Tan.

Quang Dai Viet – Vinaconex

Joint Venture; Cenco1- Van

Phon

Dust suppression by water spraying

Partially

- Dump trucks sometimes were not covered with canvas.

- Soil debris/spills found on road surfaces.

- Cover dump trucks transporting materials

- Clean road surfaces often to remove soil debris.

Cover dump trucks transporting raw materials to and from the site Install temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas Conduct periodic checking of all equipment and machinery

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Implemented Remarks

Follow-Up Action

Required


Noise and vibration

Bridges of Ban Thach, Ky Phu and Kenh

Quang Dai Viet – Vinaconex JV;

Cenco1- Van Phon

Erect temporary walls around the construction near the residential areas

Partially Missing some fences/ walls

Provide fence /wall at project area near Phan Chu Trinh road

Spoils generation from excavation works



Joint Venture; Cenco1- Van

Phon

Remove spoils away immediately to disposal sites.

Partially

Spoil dropped out on the road was not timely cleaned

Regularly check and remove spoil dropped

Spoil to be disposed in the city nursery garden in Truong Xuan ward as approved by local authorities Cover Trucks transporting spoil. Regularly clean spoil on roads.

Generation ofsolid wastes



Joint Venture;

Provide garbage bins and facilities in construction office and worker’s camp. yes Separate solid waste of different kinds for collection.

Locality flooded and irrigation


Cenco1- Van Phon

Regularly inspect and maintain all drainage channels to ensure they are free of obstructions.

Partially Drainage needs maintenance to operate properly

- Drainage to be fixed.

- Temporary drainage system needs to be constructed.

Pollution due Casting areas, Quang Dai Viet Store fuel and hazardous yes

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Implemented Remarks

Follow-Up Action

Required

to spills of fuel and other hazardous substances

material storage areas

– Vinaconex Joint Venture;

substances in paved/walled areas. Train personnel in handling of fuels and spill control procedures. Keep storage containers in good condition with proper labelling

Surface water pollution

Bridges of Kenh, Ky Phu and Ban

Thach

Cenco1- Van Phon

Worksite, camps, material storage areas and loading/unloading of construction materials/waste to be located far from watercourses.

yes

Provide adequate facilities at the site including latrines, holding areas and garbage cans


An My-An Xuan, Phuoc Hoa, Tan Thanh and An Phu wards and

Tam Phu commune


Joint Venture;

Prepare the Traffic Management Plan for approval by PMU QN

Partial Not enough warning sign boards

Provide warning signs in the inland

waterway traffic near Ban Thach

and Ky Phu bridges

Persons to control traffic at the highly potential accident areas Provide temporary signals/flag controls, adequate lighting, fences, signs & road diversions. Provide advance notification to communities

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Implemented Remarks

Follow-Up Action

Required

on changes to public transport facilities or routes.

Risks to health and safety of workers and the public due to constructionworks

Construction area Cenco1- Van

Phon

Install scaffold for construct of abutments, pier caps and its columns and implement precautions for safety issues

Partially Not enough warning sign boards

Provide additionally warning signs in assess road to Ban Thach and Ky Phu bridges

Provide first aid kits for workers. Provide adequate accommodation, potable water, clean water for showers, separate hygienic sanitation facilities/toilets/washing areas Provide personnel safety equipment such as safety boots, helmets, gloves, protective clothes, breathing mask, goggles, and ear protection Provide warning signs

HIV/AIDS Construction area Quang Dai Viet

– Vinaconex Joint Venture;

Implement a HIV/AIDS awareness program as part of the occupational health and safety training provided to personnel on the project. The joint venture of CIENCO1 and Van Phon conducted a training course to raise awareness on HIV

Partially

Training course on on HIV AIDS/STD for workers have not been done yet.

Quang Dai Viet and Vinaconex 25 JV should conduct a training course on HIV AIDS/STD for their workers as soon as

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Implemented Remarks

Follow-Up Action

Required

AIDS/STD for 40 workers on 24 November 2016

possible.

Social conflicts due to workers

Cenco1- Van Phon

Local people to be employed for construction works.

yes

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Secondary Cities Development Project (SCDP)

54

VI. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT MONITORING

A. Monitoring plan and responsibilities

44. During construction, the PMIS consultant will mobilize qualified environmental

monitoring agencies to undertake environmental monitoring for Ha Tinh subprojects, Tam Ky

subprojects and Buon Ma Thuot subprojects under the Secondary Cities Development

Project.

45. The scope of work includes taking samples in the field and testing of the collected

samples for (i) baseline environmental monitoring for air quality, noise and surface water

quality, (ii) quarterly environmental monitoring for surface water quality during construction,

(iii) semi- annual environmental monitoring for air quality and noise during construction, and

(iii) additional environmental monitoring (if required). The test results will be sent to the

PMIS consultants who will prepare the above mentioned environmental monitoring reports.

As Ha Tinh subprojects and Tam Ky subprojects are under construction, the baseline

environmental data will be taken from the approved EIA reports. PMIS consultant will only

implement baseline environmental quality monitoring for Buon Ma Thuot subprojects.

46. The monitoring consultants will undertake monitoring subprojects implementation in

Dak Lak province as follows:

+ BMT-01A - Hoa Phu Landfill site

+ BMT-01B - Cu Ebur waste dump site

+ BMT-02 - Tran Quy Cap Road

+ BMT-03 - Mai Thi Luu Road

� Parameters:

- Wastewater: pH,TSS, BOD5, COD, E.coli;

- Surface water: pH,DO, SS, Nitrite, Nitrate (NO3-), Total Oil and grease;

- Exhaust fumes: TSP. SOx, NO 2( exhaust fumes from vehicles would be

checked by registration agencies. The monitoring only checks that the

vehicles are legally operated.);

- Ambient Air Quality: TSP, SOx, NO x, Noise and Vibration.

� Frequency: Quarterly and Semi-annual

B. Baseline Environment Quality

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Secondary Cities Development Project (SCDP)

55

1. Baseline Data for Ha Tinh subproject

47. The packages of Ha Tinh subproject has been started since June 2016 before PMIS

services commenced (in September 2016). Therefore the baseline data for HT-01, HT-02,

and HT-03 was referred from available EIA data approved by Ha Tinh PPC in 2013.

48. Ambient air and noise quality. According to the results of air quality monitoring in

2012, the air quality in Ha Tinh city was always within the limits of national and international

standards. The noise levels at the sampling locations (the industrial and commercial areas)

exceeded the national standards and international.

49. Surface water quality. Based on the results of the analysis of samples taken at Do

Ha bridge (in the middle of Rao Cai River, in the city center) in 2011, Rao Cai river water

quality was good and within the limit set by the national standard QCVN 08 : 2008 / BTNMT

(B2). The coliform content exceeded the standard recommended by US-EPA. Rao Cai is not

a water source for domestic water supply and irrigation but it plays an important role as the

outlet for drainage of surface water as well as water transportation in Ha Tinh city.

50. Groundwater quality. Groundwater is sourced from the alluvial river aquifer. The

thickness of the aquifer ranges 0.4 - 1.0 m and at the depth of 12m, the ground water is

salinized. The results of groundwater quality monitoring at Van Yen ward showed that the

samples taken from a private well met the limit set by national standard QCVN 09: 2008 /

BTNMT and the Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality of the WHO.

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Table 13Baseline data of HT01

Potential Environment

al Impact Parameter Location Date Responsibility

Surface water

pH, DO, BOD5,, COD, SS, PO4

3-, NO3-, NH4

+, Fe, Cd, As, Total Oil and grease, Coliform

M1: at the Am well, Doai Thinh hamlet, Thach Trung commune M2: at the pond in the project area, close to Dong Ben Drain and road from Thanh Phu hamlet to Doai Thinh hamlet, Thach Trung commune. M3: at the pond in Bac Quang hamlet, Thach Trung commnue.

M4: at the lake in the Northeast part of the project area.

Aug 2012

Center for Environment Monitoring and Technology of Ha Tinh Province

Underground water

pH, SS, NO3; NH4

+; Pb; Zn; Cl; Fe; Mn; Hardness (CaCO3); Coliform; Cu; Cd; As

N1: at Nguyen Dinh Tien household, Doai Thinh hamlet, Thach Trung commune. N2: at Dang Thi Linh household, Thanh Phu hamlet, Thach Trung commune.

Aug 2012 Center for Environment Monitoring and Technology of Ha Tinh Province

Ambient Air Quality

To; Humidity; Speed velocity; Noise; TSP; NO2; SO2; CO

K1: at the road to Thanh Phu hamlet, near Dang Thi Linh household, Thach Trung commune. K2: at the road from Thanh Phu hamlet to Doai Tinh hamlet, in the Northeast part, Thach Trung commune. K3: at the drain, intersection of Cau Ben Drain and access road D2, Thach Trung commune.


Soil

Cu, Cd, As, Pb, Zn

Đ1: land area near Dap Nay field, Thach Trung commune. Đ2: at agriculture land near Dap Ram, Bac Phu hamlet, Thach Trung commune


Table 14Baseline data of HT03



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Surface water pH, DO, BOD5,, COD, SS, PO4

3-, NO3, NH4

+, Fe, Cd, As, Total Oil and grease, Coliform

M1: Cut river at foot of Vong Bridge, Tan Giang ward

M2: Concrete drain along Le Khoi street, intersecting with main route

M3: T2 Drain, intersecting with the branch route


Underground water

pH, SS, NO3; NH4

+; Pb; Zn; Cl; Fe; Mn; Hardness (CaCO3); Coliform; Cu; Cd; As

Water sample at bore well, Le Huu Thai households, Hoa Binh group, Van Yen ward


Ambient Air Quality

To; Humidity; Speed velocity; Noise; TSP; NO2; SO2; CO

K1: the branch route intersecting with 26-3 Street K2: on the main route intersecting with Le Khoi Street K3: on the main route, section near community house, group 10, Tan Giang ward K4: At Vong Bridge area, Tan Giang ward


Soil

Cu, Cd, As, Pb, Zn

Đ1: rice-field land, at the end of road, near T2 drain, Van Yen ward Đ2: rice-field land near the road, group 10, Tan Giang ward


2. Baseline Data for Tam Ky Subprojects

51. The package of TK01 has been under construction since May 2016 and construction

of package TK02 started in August 2016 before PMIS services commenced (in September

2016). Therefore, the baseline data for TK-01 and TK-02 was collected from available EIA

data approved by Quang Nam People’s committee in 2013.

52. Ambient air and noise quality. Dust level exceeded the national standard in 4 out

of 12 month in the monitoring year. Noise level was elevated in 8 out of 12 months according

to both national and international standards.

53. Surface water quality. The results of monitoring water quality revealed elevated

concentrations of CI from 2.4 to 8.5 times of the national standard in June, July and August.

When the rain intensity is low, the river water level may be lower and sea water intrusion

becomes more intense. Ammonium level exceeded the national standard 36% in October

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and 90% in the December. The coliform content met the national standard but exceeded the

standard set by US-EPA.

54. Groundwater quality. The groundwater near the well in Tam Phu shrimp showed

the concentrations of Cl, Fe, E-coli and coliform exceeded the national standards in 2-3

quarterly sampling periods. The groundwater from wells near the industrial zone of Xuan

Truong, Truong Xuan ward showed the E-coli and COD contents elevated in Quarter II and

the coliform content elevated in the Quarter III. The groundwater from wells in the coastal

village of Tam Thanh showed only coliform content exceeded in one quarter. The

groundwater from wells in An Son village met the standard and international standards.

Table 15Baseline data of TK01



Surface water pH,DO, SS, Nitrite, Nitrate (NO3-), Total Oil and grease

NM1 – Ong Trang bridge (near NH No.1A);

NM2 –Nguyen Van Troi bridge; NM3 – Channel/pond near the new Tan Thanh residential area;

NM4 – Channel/pond near the N0.6 residential area;

NM5 – Ban Thach river about 300m far from Ton Duc Thang bridge in the East (near the Power factory);

NM6 - Influence between Ban Thach and Tam Ky rivers;

NM7 - starting point of the Nguyen Hoang irrigation systerm project;

NM8 - at the end point of the Nguyen Hoang irrigation systerm project

From 11 to13 March 2013

Van Nang science Technical and technology equipment limited company

Ambient Air Quality

TSP, SOx, NO x, Noise

K1 – At Nguyen Van Troi bridge; K2 – at Residential area N0.6; K3 – light factory (Hoa Huong ward);

K4 – at the crossing between the dyke and the South Quang Nam road


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Table 16Baseline Data of TK-02




NM1: channel near beginning of the subproject;

NM2: Phu Tho culvert NM3: Ban Thach river, at the Bach Dang and Tran Quoc Toan



Ambient Air Quality

TSP, SOx, NO x, Noise

KK1: beginning of the project; KK2: Tieu La road; KK3: Intersection between Phan Chu Trinh and Tran Quoc Toan;

KK4: Le Thanh Tong road, in Ngoc Nam residential area, An Phu ward



3. Baseline Data for Buon Ma Thuot Subprojects

The baseline environmental monitoring will be taken in Quarter I/2017 by an environmental monitoring center employed by PMIS consultant.

Table 17Baseline Data of BMT-2


al Impact Parameter Location Date

Responsibility


NM1 – the stream flow through Tran Quy Cap road;

NM2 – Ong Giam pond; NM3 – Ea Nao stream near Ong Cao temple

NM4 – Ea Tam stream in the end point

Quarter I/ 2017

Daklak environment and natural resources deparment - Center for environmental monitoring and analysis

Ambient Air Quality

TSP, SOx, NO x, Noise, vibration

KK1 – Intersection Tran Quy Cap – Nguyen Van Cu;

KK2 – Opposite the gate of Sport School;

KK3 – Opposite Centre highland hospital

KK4 – Intersection Tran Quy Cap – Nguyen Du

Daklak environment and natural resources deparment - Center for environmental monitoring and analysis

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C. Results of sampling program conducted during the monitoring period

The sample program will be conducted in Quarter I/2017 so the results will be reported in the next semi-annnual report.

VII. PUBLIC CONSULTATIONS, GREVIANCE REDRESS MECHANISMS

A. Public Consultation and EMP Information Dissemination

55. Public consultation and information disclosure commenced early in the project cycle and will continue throughout the life of the project.

56. During preparation of EMPs, public consultations were carried out to provide information on the project, impacts and mitigation measures as well as implementation arrangements.

57. Prior to beginning construction, contractors conducted consultations with the local communities to familiarize them with the work to be done, the predicted impacts, and the mitigation measures to be used. The contractors have also met with local communities regularly, to provide and receive the latest information.

58. Dissemination of relevant information about the subprojects and their potential impacts will help stakeholders to understand the impacts, risks and opportunities of the subprojects. IEEs of the subprojects were approved in 2013 and posted on ADB’s website. At the stage of construction, the SEMP has been disclosed in the wards/communities that belong to three subprojects. The contractors provided local community information on upcoming construction related activities and issues related to traffic safety. During the monitoring period, information dissemination has been conducted for all packages. 59. The environmental monitoring reports and laboratory results will be provided to local government (e.g., people’s committee at the ward and commune levels).

B. Grievance Redress Mechanism

60. The grievance redress mechanism of the project has been disclosed at the relevant wards/ communities of the subprojects, together with the uEMPs and the SEMPs . 61. Up to November 2016, there are no complaints related to negative impacts on the environment due to the subproject activities recorded.

VIII. INSTITUTIONAL STRENGTHENING AND TRAINING

62. PMUs have assigned the staff to be responsible for co-ordination of environmental activities of all components of the subproject. The main objectives are as follows:

(i) To ensure that the PMU are in compliance with the guidelines included in the EMP (ii) To ensure that all the involved parties will prepare and submit environmental

monitoring reports to PMU. These environmental reports shall be maintained and consolidated for submission to ADB and other authorities on request.

(iii) To act as the liaison between DoNRE and other governmental authorities in terms of environmental issues

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(iv) To ensure that the PMU’s take into account all environmental considerations and fully understand their roles in integrating environmental concerns into procurement processes.

63. On-the-job training has been provided to the staff of PMUs by the national PMIS’s Environmental Specialists at the initial implementation stage.

Table 18List of PMU’s staff in charge of environmental safeguards

No. Name Responsibility

1 Pham Dinh Hai Staff of PMU Ha Tinh in charge of environmental

safeguards

2 Ha Nhat Anh Staff of PMU Quang Nam in charge of environmental

safeguards

3 Mr. Luong Staff of PMU Buon Ma Thuot in charge of environmental

safeguards for BMT-01&02

4 Mr. Nhan Staff of PMU Buon Ma Thuot in charge of environmental

safeguards for BMT-03

IX. KEY ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

A. Tam Ky

64. For the last two months, very little work has taken place due to the rains so the impacts from the construction work have been relatively small. 65. On TK-01 the site has been inactive for a long period and although much of the site is relatively far from the communities children can easily gain access to the site and wander amongst the idle construction machinery and water-filled excavations which present many dangers. It is therefore essential that watchmen are on duty at all times to warn off trespassers and all excavations are fenced off.

Table 19Issues for further actions in TK01

Issue Required Action Implementation

Responsibility and Timing

Monitoring Responsibility

Old Issues from Previous Reports: none

New Issues from This Report

• Missing some fences/ walls

- A fence/barrier shall be provided to separate residential areas and construction sites in section 1

- Provide walls in new construction & storage areas;

Responsibility: Contractor

Timing: as soon as possible

PMU/CSC‘s Monitoring

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- The casting area in Tan Thanh area shall be fenced

• Spoil dropped out on the road was not timely cleaned

Regularly check and remove spoil dropped




• Workers did not wear enough personal protective equipment (PPE)

Contractor to provide adequate PPE to workers




66. On TK-02 some work has progressed on the Ban Thach bridge and the main environmental issues arise from the close proximity to the construction site of some households which are to be relocated. The Contractor must erect proper fencing to isolate the site from construction activities.

Table 20Issues for further actions in TK02






• Dump trucks sometimes were not covered with canvas.

• Soil debris/spills found on road surfaces.

- Cover dump trucks transporting materials

- Clean road surfaces often to remove soil debris.




• Missing some fences/ walls

Provide fence /wall at project area near Phan Chu Trinh road




• Drainage needs maintenance to operate properly

- Drainage to be fixed.

-Temporary drainage system needs to be constructed.




• Not enough warning sign boards

Provide warning signs in the inland waterway traffic near Ban Thach and Ky Phu bridges and in




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assess road to Ban Thach and Ky Phu bridges

• Training course on on HIV AIDS/STD for workers have not been done yet.

Quang Dai Viet and Vinaconex 25 JV should conduct a training course on HIV AIDS/STD for their workers as soon as possible.




B. Ha Tinh

67. On all contracts, measures to prevent spillage of soil from trucks and to sweep up material spilt onto the roads are sometimes inadequate so the contractors need to pay more attention to this. Insufficient safety measures have been provided on the roads used by construction traffic. Such measures include the installation of boards that warn the public to beware of construction vehicles and assigning persons to guide traffic during rush hours.

HT-01

68. The temporary canal for Channel T3 was not effective and led to widespread flooding when heavy rains occurred. During heavy rains there was no effective drainage from the site which increased the flooding in the surrounding area. As the rains have subsided this is no longer a critical issue.

Table 21Issues for further actions in HT01






• Still dust emission at residential areas surrounding construction sites.

More water spraying during dry season.




• Solid waste at watercourse





• Few sign boards and safety barriers

- Provide more sign boards and safety barriers


Timing: as soon as


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• Traffic jam during rush hours.

- Traffic detour during rush hours.

possible

• Long rainy season with heavy rain then flooded in large area not only construction site.





• Some workers are not wearing personal protective equipment





HT-02







• Still dust emission at residential areas surrounding construction sites.

• There are still debris on roads.

- More water spraying during dry season.

- More regular daily cleaning of road surfaces of debris/spills




• Noise protection equipment for workers not yet provided

Fully provide protection equipment for workers




• Solid waste at watercourse





• Few sign boards and safety barriers

Provide more sign boards and safety barriers


Timing: as soon as


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possible

• Long rainy season with heavy rain then flooded in large area not only construction site.





• Some workers are not wearing personal protective equipment





HT-03 69. On Hai Thuong Lan Ong road there are not sufficient barriers to separate the construction work from the nearby houses so the contractor must ensure that all sites which could present risk of injury to residents are adequately fenced. 70. Measures to prevent spillage of soil from trucks and to sweep up material spilt onto the roads are sometimes inadequate so the contractors need to pay more attention to this. 71. In December after the rains stopped, road watering to reduce dust has not been done regularly. 72. Construction workers on the construction sites still do not regularly wear protective clothes and equipment.







• Still dust emissions at residential areas surrounding construction sites.

• Dump trucks are not covered.

- More water spraying during dry season.

- Dump trucks to be

covered




• Noise protection equipment for workers not yet provided

Fully provide protection equipment for workers




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• Few sign boards

• No safety barrier between Hai Thuong Lan Ong road and residential areas

• No traffic detour during rush hours

- Set up sign boards on speed limitation and safety barriers.

- Set up traffic detour during rush hours




C. Buon Ma Thuot

73. Key environmental issues in this period on BMT 02 are:

Large excavations have been inadequately fenced resulting in risk to children playing and other road users. The contractor must provide strong fencing around dangerous sites.

As the dry season, approaches the roads must be constantly watered to prevent dust emissions.

Table 24 Issues for further actions in BMT02


Responsibility and Timing Monitoring

Responsibility



• Air pollution due to burning of solid waste at the construction site

Burning of solid waste at the construction site is prohibited.




• Not enough temporary fencing/barriers around material storage areas

Contractor to pay more attention to this issue




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X. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

A. EMP Provisions have been implemented

1. Integrated environmental safeguard provisions are in the bid documents and civil contract

� Bid document: Environmental Safeguard requirements are integrated in the Bidding

Document including:

- Budget for safeguards management

- Human resources

- Specification on environmental management

- Inclusion of IEE, EMP and RP

� Civil contract: Clauses in particular conditions of contract regulated that the

Contractors shall carry out all necessary activities to protect the environment and

comply with current laws and regulations

2. Environmental Management System has been established for the project

� Project owner/PMU: All PMUshave assigned environmental management staff for

this project.

� Project Management and Implementation Support Consultant (PMIS): PMIS has

mobilized environmental specialistsfor all three cities.

� Supervision Consultant: Supervising Consultants are responsible for construction

supervision including (1) advise PMBs on issues related to the project’s

environmental works, (2) generally guide contractor on environmental protection

works, (3) review and comment on environmental documents for the subproject, (4)

examine and supervise contractors on undertaken mitigation measures, (5) monitor

environmental safeguard policy compliance of subprojects

� Contractors: Contractors have all assigned an environmental staff member for

implementation of EMP compliance foreach package.

3. Application of mitigation measures at the site

� Waste Management

‐ Wastewater: Runoff from fuel depots/workshops/machinery washing areas is

collected in conservancy tanks and disposed of at permitted sites.

‐ Solid waste: Litter bins, containers and refuse collection facilities are provided at the

places of work for later disposal.

‐ Hazardous waste: Used oil, lubricants, cleaning materials, etc. from the maintenance

of vehicles and machinery are collected in holding tanks.

� Safety management

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- Construction Site Safety: The need forprotective equipment/clothing for workers

and safe sight distances are established in construction areas but need to be

implemented more fully.

- Traffic Management: Materials are kept for traffic signs (including paint, easel, sign

writing materials, etc.), road marking, and guardrails to ensure pedestrian safety

during construction and signs and flagmen areused to control traffic.

B. Actions Recommended

� Human resources and organization: contractors have assigned an environmental officer for safety and environmental management. They should also establish a Board for safety and the environment in which responsibilities are assignedfor each member. Staff of PMU and Contractors, in charge of environmental monitoring, are not specialized in the environmental field so training courses/workshops on environmental safeguards should be frequently provided.

� File Documents: Contractors have prepared environmental safeguard documents but the forms are not usually updated and filled in on site.All documents related to environment safeguards shall be readily available on site to provide information for engineers and contractor’s staff for implementation and for examination and supervision purposes.

� Publish SEMPs: The SEMP prepared by contractors shall be published in

Vietnamese in communes and communities impacted by the construction works so that local people can have easy access to the information.

� Environmental sampling and analysis: The construction activities have

commenced since several months, so periodic sampling and testing for quarterly and semi- annual should be implemented as soon as possible.

C Proposed for next period

The next semi-annual report of Environmental monitoring will be implemented in June 2017

with the following contents:

i. Implement on-site inspection

ii. Conduct sampling monitoring programs

iii. Monitor the EMP implementation of all stakeholders

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APPENDIX 1: BASE LINE DATA

BASELINE DATA FOR TK01

Air quality baseline data

Location Noise (dB)

(TB) (max) TSP (mg/m3)

NOx

(mg/m3)

SOx

(mg/m3)

KK1 50,2 62,1 0,22 0,029 0,028

KK2 44,7 64,3 0,25 0,037 0,039

KK3 54,5 62,2 0,25 0,031 0,024

KK4 50,2 62,1 0,22 0,029 0,028

Note:

K1 – At Nguyen Van Troi Bridge

K2 – at Residential area N0.6;

K3 – at light factory (Hoa Huong ward);

K4 – at the crossing between the dyke and the South Quang Nam road

Surface water baseline data

Item Parameter Unit NM1 NM2 NM3 NM4 NM5 NM6 NM7 NM8

1 Ph 7,15 7,42 7,24 6,51 7,51 6,64 7,14 6,57

2 DO mg/l 5,8 6,7 5,7 5,1 5,6 6,7 6,6 6,9

3 SS mg/l 30,0 21,0 23,0 35,0 25,0 27,0 29,0 24,0

4 Nitrat mg/l 1,342 1,173 1,256 1,513 1,422 1,715 1,152 1,146

5 Nitrit mg/l 0,002 KPH 0,003 0,005 KPH KPH KPH KPH

6 Total Oil and Grease

mg/l 0,05 0,07 0,06 0,05 0,05 0,07 KPH KPH

Note:

NM1 – Ong Trang Bridge (near NH No.1A)

NM2 –Nguyen Van Troi Bridge

NM3 – Channel/pond near the new Tan Thanh residential area

NM4 – Channel/pond near the N0.6 residential area

NM5 – Ban Thach river about 300m far from Ton Duc Thang bridge in the East (near

the Power factory);

NM6 - Influence between Ban Thach and Tam Ky rivers;

NM7 - at the starting point of the Nguyen Hoang irrigation systerm project;

NM8 - at the end point of the Nguyen Hoang irrigation systerm project

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BASELINE DATA FOR HT01

Surface water quality in the project area

No. Analyzed parameter Unit Result

M1 M2 M3 M4

1 pH Scale pH 6,8 6,5 6,1 6,5

2 Soluble oxygen (DO) mg/l 6,1 6,0 5,7 6,0

3 Phosphate (PO43-) mg/l <0,02 <0,02 0,04 0,03

4 Total suspended solids (TSS)

mg/l 10 14 18 15

5 BOD5 mg/l 3,5 6,9 8,7 8,0

6 COD mg/l 6,7 11 13 11

7 Nitrate (NO3-) mg/l 0,21 0,30 0,62 0,47

8 Ammonium (NH4+) mg/l <0,06 0,06 0,09 0,06

9 Iron (Fe) mg/l 0,19 0,37 0,31 0,30

10 Total lubricant mg/l <0,05 0,08 0,10 0,08

11 Coliform MPN/100ml 830 2.600 4.300 3.600

12 Cadmium (Cd) mg/l <0,001 <0,001 0,001 0,001

13 Arsenic (As) mg/l 0,002 0,004 0,005 0,003

M1: at the Am well, Doai Thinh hamlet, Thach Trung commune M2: at the pond in the project area, close to Dong Ben Drain and road from Thanh Phu hamlet to Doai Thinh hamlet, Thach Trung commune. M3: at the pond in Bac Quang hamlet, Thach Trung commnue. M4: at the lake in the Northeast part of the project area.

Underground water quality in the project area

No. Analyzed parameter

Unit Result

N1 N2

1 pH Scale pH 6,3 6,4

2 Suspended solids mg/l <5,0 <5,0

3 Nitrate (NO3-) mg/l 0,46 0,34

4 Ammonia (NH4+) mg/l <0,06 <0,06

5 Lead (Pb) mg/l 0,001 <0,001

6 Zinc (Zn) mg/l 0,03 0,01

7 Chloride (Cl-) mg/l 7,2 6,5

8 Iron (Fe) mg/l 0,29 0,33

9 Manganese (Mn) mg/l 0,10 0,07

10 Hardness (CaCO3) mg/l 57 39

11 Coliform MPN/100ml 0 0

12 Copper (Cu) mg/l 0,008 0,005

13 Cadmium (Cd) mg/l <0,001 <0,001

14 Arsenic (As) mg/l 0,006 0,004

N1: at Nguyen Dinh Tien household, Doai Thinh hamlet, Thach Trung commune. N2: at Dang Thi Linh household, Thanh Phu hamlet, Thach Trung commune.

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Ambient air samples

No. Analyzed parameters Unit Result

K1 K2 K3

1 Temperature 0C 26 26 26 2 Humidity % 74 75 74 3 Speed velocity m/s 0,41 1,0 0,62

4 Average Noise dBA 63,9 57,4 69,1

5 Total suspended dust (TSP)

µg/m3 159 134 72

6 NO2 µg/m3 20 16 17

7 SO2 µg/m3 36 19 31

8 CO µg/m3 940 810 890

K1: at the road to Thanh Phu hamlet, near Dang Thi Linh household, Thach Trung commune. K2: at the road from Thanh Phu hamlet to Doai Tinh hamlet, in the Northeast part, Thach Trung commune. K3: at the drain, intersection of Cau Ben Drain and access road D2, Thach Trung commune.

Soil environment samples at the project area

No. Analyzed parameters Unit Result

Đ1 Đ2

1 Copper (Cu) mg/kg 22,6 28,2

2 Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg 0,80 0,47

3 Arsenic (As) mg/kg 8,3 5,6

4 Lead (Pb) mg/kg 20,6 25,0 5 Zinc (Zn) mg/kg 87,5 110

Đ1: land area near Dap Nay field, Thach Trung commune. Đ2: at agriculture land near Dap Ram, Bac Phu hamlet, Thach Trung commune

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BASELINE DATA FOR HT03

Surface water quality

No. Parameter Unit Results

M1 M2 M3

1 pH Scale pH 7,6 6,8 6,7

2 DO mg/l 5,8 6,1 6,0

3 PO43- mg/l 0,05 0,02 0,03

4 TSS mg/l 21 11 14

5 BOD5 mg/l 12 7,4 9,3

6 COD mg/l 18 12 14

7 NO3- mg/l 0,85 0,57 0,81

8 NH4+ mg/l 0,10 0,08 0,07

9 Fe mg/l 0,41 0,35 0,32

10 Total oil mg/l 0,09 0,06 0,07

11 Coliform MPN/100ml 3.700 2.900 2.500

12 Cd mg/l <0,001 <0,001 <0,001

13 As mg/l 0,004 0,003 0,003

M1: Cut river at foot of Vong Bridge, Tan Giang ward M2: Concrete drain along Le Khoi street, intersecting with main route M3: T2 Drain, intersecting with the branch route

Underground water quality at the project area

No Parameter Unit Results

1 pH Scale pH 6,8

2 Nitrate (NO3-) mg/l 0,26

3 Hardness (based on CaCO3)

mg/l 41

4 TSS mg/l < 5,0

5 Cd mg/l < 0,001

6 Cu mg/l 0,008

7 Pb mg/l 0,002

8 Zn mg/l 0,05

9 Fe mg/l 0,18

10 Mn mg/l 0,09

11 As mg/l 0,005

12 Ammonia (NH4+-N) mg/l < 0,06

13 Chloride (Cl-) mg/l 7,4

14 Coliform MPN/100ml 0

Water sample at bore well, Le Huu Thai households, Hoa Binh group, Van Yen ward

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Results of air samples

No. Parameter Unit Results

K1 K2 K3 K4

1 Temperature 0C 26,9 26,9 27 27

2 Humidity % 78 78 77 77

3 Speed velocity

m/s 1,1 0,95 0,53 1,2

4 Suspended dust

µg/m3 65,9 63,5 60,3 60,7

5 NO2 µg/m3

145 131 98 150

6 SO2 µg/m3 16 24 12 19

7 CO µg/m3 28 25 18 27

K1: the branch route intersecting with 26-3 Street K2: on the main route intersecting with Le Khoi Street K3: on the main route, section near community house, group 10, Tan Giang ward

K4: At Vong Bridge area, Tan Giang ward

Soil samples at the project area

No Analyzed

parameters Unit

Result

Đ1 Đ2

1 Arsenic (As) mg/kg 3,9 5,2 2 Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg 0,37 0,84 3 Copper (Cu) mg/kg 24,3 20,6 4 Lead (Pb) mg/kg 20,8 28,5 5 Zinc (Zn) mg/kg 86,4 97,2

Đ1: rice-field land, at the end of road, near T2 drain, Van Yen ward Đ2: rice-field land near the road, group 10, Tan Giang ward

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BASELINE DATA FOR BMT02

Air quality baseline data

Note:

KK1 – Intersection Tran Quy Cap – Nguyen Van Cu KK2 – Opposite the gate of Sport School KK3 – Opposite Centre highland hospital

KK4 –Intersection Tran Quy Cap – Nguyen Du

Surface water baseline data

Note:

NM1 – the stream flow through Tran Quy Cap road; NM2 – Ong Giam pond; NM3 – Ea Nao stream near Ong Cao temple NM4 – Ea Tam stream in the end point

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APPENDIX 2: INSPECTION CERTIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION VEHICLES

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APPENDIX 3: PICTURES

Pictures from Ha Tinh Subprojects