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DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................................i

DAFTAR GAMBAR...............................................................................................................ii

DAFTAR TABEL..................................................................................................................iii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakang........................................................................................................1

1.2 Tujuan.....................................................................................................................1

1.3 Rumusan Masalah...................................................................................................2

1.4 Batasan Masalah.....................................................................................................2

1.5 Manfaat...................................................................................................................2

1.6 Sistematika Penulisan.............................................................................................2

BAB II DASAR TEORI.........................................................................................................32.1 Siklus Rankine.......................................................................................................3

  2.1.1 Siklus Rankine Superheat.............................................................................3

  2.1.2 Siklus Rankine engan Pemanas !lang.......................................................4

  2.1.3 Siklus Rankine Regenerati"e.......................................................................5

  2.1.4 Siklus Rankine engan #$generasi..............................................................%

  2.1.5 Bilangan Re&n$l.........................................................................................'

2.2 Pr$ses Perpinahan kal$r......................................................................................'

2.2.1 Perpinahan #al$r se(ara #$nuksi............................................................)

2.2.2 Perpinahan #al$r se(ara #$n"eksi..........................................................1*2.2.3 Perpinahan Panas Raiasi.........................................................................12

2.3 Penukar #al$r......................................................................................................13

  2.3.1 #lasifikasi Penukar #al$r Berasarkan #$nstruksin&a..............................14

  2.3.2 #lasifikasi penukar kal$r +erasarkan susunan aliran fluia......................16

2.4 #$nens$r...........................................................................................................1'

2.5 Perhitungan !njuk #erja #$nens$r menurut Stanar ,SM- PT 12.2..........2*

  2.5.1 Panas #$nens$r..........................................................................................2*

  2.5.2 #eselurahan k$efesien perpinahan panas...................................................2*

  2.5.3 Tahanan /ining Ta+ung.............................................................................21

  2.5.4 Tahanan Sisi Ta+ung ...................21

  2.5.5 Tahanan Shellside.........................................................................................21

  2.5.6 Tekanan isesuaikan Tekanan #$nens$r !ap............................................21

  2.5.% Met$e 0T!-fektifitas untuk Menganalisa Penukar #al$r.......................22

BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN...........................................................................24

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BAB IV RENCANA KEGIATAN........................................................................................25

DAFTAR PUSTAKA............................................................................................................87

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