4ff: the next generation uicc
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4FF: The next generation UICC Source: Research In Motion UK Limited
Submission Date: March 26, 2012
Document Number: SCP(12)000070
ETSI SCP Plenary #54 | Sophia Antipolis, France | March 29-30, 2012
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Apple
SCP(12)000007 Motorola, Nokia, RIM
SCP(12)000008
Two 4FF Candidates
SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
The joint 4FF proposal
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SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
This 4FF proposal is a compromise that enables new features (pick-
out, retention feature, single header row, physically significant
orientation mark) while maintaining existing manufacturing
processes.
Assembly of the joint 4FF proposal
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Milled out or plastic molded cavity
Module drop-in
SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
Multiple Form Factor Card Distribution
• ID-1 + Plug-in + Mini-UICC punch out cards have caused terminal returns by causing PIN stubbing (See C6-100233).
• In the Apple proposal, based on thickness requirements, a Triple Punch-out is feasible which would continue this card distribution trend.
• No UICC vendors would confirm at SCP TEC that they would not manufacture such cards.
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SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
• RIM considers all double or triple punch out cards non-compliant to the ETSI and ISO specifications due to the punch out gaps.
Predicted Result • Reader size and cost will increase in order to safely
accommodate the non-standardized gaps introduced by these cards.
Use of Adaptors
Situation: User has a phone which uses the Apple proposed 4FF, changes to a new phone which uses Plug-in or Mini-UICC and inserts the Apple proposed 4FF UICC using an adaptor.
Known Issues • Adaptors with a UICC inserted have always proven to be thicker and out of spec.
• Adaptors don’t hold the SIM card securely enough (contact bounce).
• Adaptors can cause reader pin stubbing when being inserted or removed.
Predicted Result • Increased device returns where the root cause is determined to be users
changing to a device compatible with a larger form factor SIM Card.
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SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
Tray-style reader lock-in • Large majority of devices using 3FF readers incorporate a tray or drawer as part of
their design. This is because the small size makes the card difficult to manipulate with precision.
• The Apple proposal does not showcase any usability improvements over the previous form factors to enable a variety of reader implementations.
• Lacks a pick-out feature such as the extra plastic that users pull on 2FF or the fingernail slot provided in the RIM/Nokia/Motorola 4FF proposal.
• The retention feature in the RIM/Nokia Motorola proposal enables push-push readers and increases reliability of small parts with generous tolerances.
• The 3x2 pad of the Apple’s proposal has the exact same footprint as the 3x2 pad in a 6 pin 2FF or 3FF reader.
Predicted Result • Apple’s proposal will lock reader design down to the costly drawer or tray-style
reader for the whole industry.
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SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
Terminal Miniaturization
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C4/C8 staggering feature.
Estimated minimum logical board reader footprint for an 8 pin USB capable card (red)
Estimated minimum logical board reader footprint for a 6 pin card (blue)
Apple RIM, Nokia, Motorola
SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
• The joint proposal brings real miniaturization to terminal vendors.
• The joint proposal enables the use of a single row header-style reader. This reader design significantly reduces the footprint on the logical board compared to the status quo footprint proposed by Apple.
• While both proposals require an additional row of pins to support USB, the RIM/Nokia/Motorola proposal has an efficient staggered pin layout to enable an efficient reader design
Advantages of the joint RIM/Nokia/Motorola Solution
• The RIM/Nokia/Motorola solution would provide for rapid market adoption and transition from the 2FF/3FF to the 4FF.
• RIM’s solution allows for a wide variety of UICC reader solutions including the least expensive header and block style reader designs as indicated in SCPTEC(11)0175.
• The RIM/Nokia/Motorola solution is designed to maintain the current UICC manufacturing processes and keep down costs for both the terminal and card vendors.
• Allows the module “drop-in” and “glue-on” manufacturing process currently in use by all UICC vendors.
• The RIM/Nokia/Motorola solution adds usability features to the UICC. The Apple proposal adds cost and risk to the terminal.
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SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
Annex: Current proposals
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Apple 4FF Proposal JAMMING
• No feature to aid in
removing card from reader
SIM BOUNCE
• No retention feature to prevent card
from shifting when under impact or
vibration
SAME READER FOOTPRINT
• Reader contact pad footprint
the same as 2FF or 3FF ones
with six-contacts
DEVICE RETURNS
• Quasi-compatibility with 2FF
and 3FF lead to problems –
cutters, adaptors, etc…
REQUIRES TOOLS
• Push-push and push-
pull readers not feasible.
• Will require a drawer-
style reader (with tool) to
be usable.
CARD THICKNESS
• Combined with 6 pin
compatibility enables
problematic adaptors
SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012
ORIENTATION CORNER
• The dimension of the chamfer
corner is less than the
dimension of the contacts. Only
prevents incorrect insertion in a
drawer-style reader
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Pick-out feature allows easy removal
without tools or drawers Pick-out feature easily
implemented using existing
stamping or milling processes
Retention feature
prevents card from
bouncing due to impact
or vibration
Retention feature:
• enables push-push reader
• removes need for locking door
Contacts in a single row enabling
header-style reader
• significantly shrinks PCB footprint
• optimal staggered placement of
optional USB contacts
RIM/Nokia/Motorola 4FF Proposal
Chip and module drop in allows
reuse of existing manufacturing
processes
Key-cut front corner
• physically prevents incorrect insertion
SCP #54 Sophia Antipolis | March 29-30, 2012