5 th grade reading quarter 1 vocabulary. synonyms a synonym is a word that means the same thing or...

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5 th Grade Reading Quarter 1 Vocabulary

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5th Grade Reading

Quarter 1 Vocabulary

SYNONYMS

A SYNONYM IS A WORD THAT MEANS THE SAME THING OR ALMOST THE SAME THING AS ANOTHER WORD.

EXAMPLES:

BIG:HUGE ELIMINATATE:REJECT HIDEOUS:REPULSIVE

TINY:SMALL INFLATE:SWELL SYMPATHETIC:COMPASSIONATE

VARIABLEVocabulary Notebook Entry # 1Definition

VARIABLE means changeable.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

At this time of year, the temperature is __________________.

Synonym Antonym Picture

RECEPTICLE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 2Definition

A RECEPTACLE is a container.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

There’s a _____________________ for mail in the lobby.

Synonym Antonym Picture

QUIVER

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 3Definition

If you QUIVER, you shake.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The child’s lips began to ______________________ when he was scoldedSynonym Antonym Picture

BLUNDERVocabulary Notebook Entry # 4Definition

A BLUNDER is a mistake.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Norman realized he had made a big ___________________________ when he was scolded.Synonym Antonym Picture

RASHVocabulary Notebook Entry # 5Definition

When you are careless, you are RASH.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Think carefully about your actions, and don’t make _____________________ decisions.Synonym Antonym Picture

NOVICE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry #6

Definition

A NOVICE is a beginner.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Gabby fell a lot because she was a _____________________ at snowboarding.Synonym Antonym Picture

OUTSTANDING

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 7Definition

OUTSTANDING means important in some way.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The audience clapped loudly for the ____________________________ performance.Synonym Antonym Picture

GENERALLY

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 8Definition

GENERALLY means usually.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The Golden's ________________ do their errands on Saturday morning.Synonym Antonym Picture

HAZARDOUSVocabulary Notebook Entry # 9Definition

When something is HAZARDOUS, it is dangerous.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

That loose wire is ____________________ and should be fixed as soon as possible!Synonym Antonym Picture

VETO

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 10Definition

If you VETO something, you say no to it.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Mom will probably ____________________ the idea of sleeping outside tonight.Synonym Antonym Picture

BRUTAL

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 11Definition

BRUTAL means cruel.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The treatment of prisoners in some places is BRUTAL.

Synonym Antonym Picture

TEACHEROUS

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 12Definition

When someone is TREACHEROUS, they are false.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

By telling secrets about others Sam turned out to be a TREACHEROUS friend.Synonym Antonym Picture

BEWILDERED

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 13Definition

When you are BEWILDERED, you are confused.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The driver was BEWILDERED by all the signs in the intersection.Synonym Antonym Picture

BOUNTIFUL

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 14Definition

BOUNTIFUL means plentiful.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

This year, the harvest was rich and BOUNTIFUL.

Synonym Antonym Picture

BLISSFUL

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 15Definition

If you are happy, you are BLISSFUL.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Sitting by the fire after a good meal made the skiers BLISSFUL.Synonym Antonym Picture

VALID

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 16Definition

Something that is VALID is true.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Shelby offered a sound and VALID argument for her case.Synonym Antonym Picture

CUMBERSOME

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 17Definition

CUMBERSOME means clumsy.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The large suitcase was CUMBERSOME and awkward to carry.Synonym Antonym Picture

DORMANT

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 18Definition

DORMANT means sleeping.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

During the winter, many plants are DORMANT.

Synonym Antonym Picture

CEASLESS

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 19Definition

Something that is CEASLESS is unending.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

During rush hour the traffic went on and on; it was CEASELESS.Synonym Antonym Picture

DAUNTING

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 20

Definition

If a task is DAUNTING, it is discouraging.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Crossing the rope bride presenting a DAUNTING challenge to Samaria.Synonym Antonym Picture

ANTONYMS

• An ANTONYM is a word that means the opposite of another word.

EXAMPLES:

BIG:SMALL TALL:SHORT BLACK:WHITE

UP:DOWN LEFT:RIGHT RIGHT:WRONG

COMPLIMENT

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 21Definition

You give a COMPLIMENT when you say something good.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Mrs. Sharpe gave Alfonzo a COMPLIMENT when his science project won a prize.

Synonym Antonym Picture

CRITICISM

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 22Definition

You offer CRITICISM when you make an unfavorable remark.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The piano student knew she would receive a CRITICISM because she hadn’t practiced.

Synonym Antonym Picture

UNIQUE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 23

Definition

If something is UNIQUE it is the only one.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Each piece of pottery is UNIQUE because it is made by hand.Synonym Antonym Picture

ORDINARY

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 24Definition

If something is ORDINARY it is common.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Although it was an ORDINARY glass, Mom was sorry about breaking it.Synonym Antonym Picture

FLIMSY

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 25

Definition

If something is FLIMSY it is frail or weak.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Everyone was annoyed when the girls gave only a FLIMSY excuse for being late.Synonym Antonym Picture

SUBSTANTIAL

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 26Definition

If something is SUBSTANTIAL, it is solid.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The owner is happy because her shop made a SUBSTANTIAL profit this year.Synonym Antonym Picture

ALLOW

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 27

Definition

ALLOW means to let something happen.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The neighbors don’t ALLOW us to play football on their lawn.Synonym Antonym Picture

PROHIBIT

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 28

Definition

PROHIBIT means you prevent or stop something from happening.Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Those signs PROHIBIT cars from driving in the park at certain hours.Synonym Antonym Picture

FATIGUE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 29Definition

FATIGUE is weariness or tiredness.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

After a hard workout, Noah felt a sense of FATIGUE.

Synonym Antonym Picture

VIGOR

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 30

Definition

VIGOR is strength.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Ryan is always full of vim and VIGOR.

Synonym Antonym Picture

FRISKY

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 31Definition

FRISKY means lively.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The FRISKY ran around and jumped on everyone at the party.

Synonym Antonym Picture

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 32Definition

SLUGGISH means slow.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The hot, humid weather made everyone feel idle and SLUGGISH.Synonym Antonym Picture

SLUGGISH

PERMANENT

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 33Definition

PERMANNENT means lasting.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

After traveling so much, Mr. Page was happy to have settled in to a PERMANNENT home in Memphis.Synonym Antonym Picture

UNSTABLE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 34Definition

UNSTABLE means unsteady.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Don’t skate on the pond in March because the ice becomes UNSTABLE as it melts.Synonym Antonym Picture

TIRESOME

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 35Definition

If something is TIRESOME, it is boring.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Michael found the speaker very TIRESOME because he kept repeating himself.Synonym Antonym Picture

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 36Definition

If something is INTERESTING it holds your attention.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A strong writer needs a fantastic opening paragraph to make a story INTERESTING to their readers!Synonym Antonym Picture

INTERESTING

CONSIDERATE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 37Definition

Someone who is CONSIDERATE they are thoughtful.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

It was a kind and CONSIDERATE of Mr. Antaya to give his seat to me at the staff meeting.Synonym Antonym Picture

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 38Definition

If someone is HEEDLESS, they are not thoughtful.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The child ran across the street of the HEEDLESS crossing guards calls to stop for the traffic.Synonym Antonym Picture

HEEDLESS

RIDICULOUS

Vocabulary Notebook Entry #39

Definition

If you are RIDICULOUS, you are silly.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Ms. Bellis felt RIDICULOUS when she realized she had on two different socks!Synonym Antonym Picture

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 40Definition

If you are SENSIBLE you are wise.

Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

If the news says rain is expected, be SENSIBLE and take an umbrella with you.Synonym Antonym Picture

SENSIBLE

COMPOUND WORDS

• A COMPOUND WORD is a word made up of two smaller words.

EXAMPLES:

JUNK + YARD= JUNKYARD: a yard where junk is kept

SUN + BURN = SUNBURN: when the sun burns your skin

EARTHQUAKEVocabulary Notebook Entry # 41Word and Definition

An EARTHQUAKE is a shaking of the ground caused by a movement of the plates beneath the Earth’s surface.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A ______________ of the ______________ is an EARTHQUAKE.

TOUCHDOWN

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 42Word and Definition

A TOUCHDOWN is a score in a football game.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

When a player ____________(es)__ a football ______________ in an end zone he scores a TOUCHDOWN.

VINEYARD

Vocabulary Notebook Entry #43Word and Definition

A VINEYARD is a field where grapes are grown.

Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A ______________ where grape ____________(s)__ are grown is a VINEYARD .

WHIRLPOOL

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 44Word and Definition

A WHIRLPOOL is a current of water that spins around rapidly.

Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A ______________ that ___________(s)___ is a WHIRLPOOL.

HEADQUARTERS

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 45Word and Definition

A HEADQUARTERS is a command center for a group.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The HEADQUARTERS for President Obama’s first campaign was in Chicago.

GUIDEBOOKVocabulary Notebook Entry # 46

Word and Definition

A GUIDEBOOK is a book of information for tourists.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A ______________ that’s a ______________ is a GUIDEBOOK.

BLUEPRINTVocabulary Notebook Entry #47Word and Definition

A BLUEPRINT is a plan for a building.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

Plans for buildings are called BLUEPRINTS because the plans are often drawn on special blue paper.

SPELLBOUNDVocabulary Notebook Entry # 48Word and Definition

SPELLBOUND means you like someone or something so much it might seem like they’ve but a spell on you.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

The first time I met my husband I was completely SPELLBOUND by his good looks and charm.

MASTERPIECE

Vocabulary Notebook Entry # 49Word and Definition

A MASTERPIECE is a something made with great skill.Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A ______________ of art made by a ______________ is a MASTERPIECE.

WINDSHIELD

Vocabulary Notebook Entry #50Word and Definition

The front window of a car is called a WINDSHIELD.

Break the Compound Word in to its Parts Picture

Word 1 Word 2

Example Sentence Using Vocabulary Word

A ______________ from the ______________ is called a WINDSHIELD.