5 - urban day 2012 - inclusive cities fsteinberg

7/30/2019 5 - Urban Day 2012 - Inclusive Cities Fsteinberg

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Inclusive Cities

Growth must be more inclusive, green and

knowledge-led

ADB President Haruhiko Kuroda


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Urban CoP Publications


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AGENDA

Definition ofInclusive Cities

Inclusive Cities Toolkit

Indicators work

Output Based Aid (OBA)for Inclusive Cities

Marketing of InclusiveCities investments[under UFPF]

Inclusive Cities Focal Group


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Suggestions:

Definition ofInclusive Cities


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A city is Inclusive when there is equitable andaffordable access to urban infrastructure, land,housing, social services and livelihood opportunities.Urban infrastructure includes water supply, sanitation,solid waste management, urban access roads and

transport facilities, services are typically health andeducation.

The inclusive city is built on joint strategic visionsthrough aparticipatoryplanning and decision-makingprocess shared between government, communities,civil society, and private sector. It offers adequate

social protection for its constituents (systems forupholding children and juvenile, women, andindigenous peoples rights), and resilient toenvironmental challenges (climate change and disastervulnerabilities).

Inclusive Cities draft definition


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What is this toolkit?

What will it be used for?

Self-study

Guidance for consultants Training

Training Program

2-day short program - 2013:

2-days on specialized

modules - 2013

Toolkit : Enabling Inclusive Cities


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Inclusive Cities Indicators

Sector FocusIndicators

Access Equity

Water supply +

sanitation

Proportion of households with connection

to piped water and sewerage

Water losses reduced, and supply

increased

Cost of services

Inclusive pricingAffordability

Willingness to pay

Solid waste

management

Proportion of households with regular

collection by garbage trucks

Proportion of households with access tocommunal trash bins/containers

Segregation of waste at source

Cost of services

Inclusive pricing

AffordabilityWillingness to pay

Urban transport Provision of access-paths for persons with

disabilities (PWDs) installed in roads,

walkways, and public transport systems

Cost of services

Inclusive pricing

Affordability

Willingness to pay

Energy Proportion of households with electricity

Proportion of households with 24-hour

electricity service

Cost of services

Inclusive pricing

Affordability

Willingness to pay

Others(housing; land.)

Program s of land supply

Programs of social housing /home

improvement

Cost of land and housing / home

improvement


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Green Cities Indicators

Sector Focus

Indicators

Access Equity

Spatial planning Density & land use mix conducive

transport-space nexus facilitating

public transport and NMT

land use permits mixed residential

development and inclusiveness

Low-carbon transport Superior and efficient public

transport network

CO2

emissions per capita

Urban mass transport policies

Congestion reduction policies

Cost of services

Inclusive pricing

Affordability

Willingness to use public transport

Willingness to pay

Energy-efficient buildings Number of energy-efficient-certified

buildings

Eco building standards applied

Rating of performance

incentives for energy-efficient buildings

Subsidies for energyefficient building

Green, resilient infrastructure Sustainable water resourcemanagement

Waste management applying 3R

approach

Climate resilience of infrastructure

Cost of services; Inclusive pricingAffordability

Willingness to use public transport

Willingness to pay

Green industry complex Share of waste collected and

adequately disposed

Waste collection efficiency (desirable

at 100%)

Waste generated per capita

Waste recycling and re-use policies

Waste collection and disposal policies


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Competitive Cities Indicators

Sector Focus

Indicators

Access Equity

Dynamism of

local economy

Local GDP

Key economic sectors

Formal economy

Informal economy

Cost of doing

business

Registering business

Taxation structure

Rent seeking

Inclusiveness for SMEs and informal sector

operators

Infrastructure Presence of intermodal transport Travel time from CBD to airport

Capacity of container port in TEU

(twenty-foot-equivalent unit)

Road density

Presence of special economic

zones/industrial parks

Cost of services

Affordability of services

Responsiveness

of city to business

needs

Regulatory framework Support mechanism for private

sector entities

Financial support

Inclusiveness of business environments

Quality of life Environmental quality Schooling

Etc

Inclusiveness of quality of life indictaors

Human ResourceDevelopment

Availability of skilled labor

Innovative research institutions

Opportunities on labor market

Availability of research results to SMEs


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Output Based Aid (OBA) is also known as performance-basedaid or results-based financing where payment is linked to

the delivery of of the expected project outputs.

Output Based Aid (OBA)

OBA can be used in cases where poor people are excluded from

basic services because they cannot afford to pay the full cost ofuser fees such as connection fees.

Service delivery is contracted out to a service provider who will

pre-finance the project until outputs are delivered.

OBA subsidy complements or replaces user/connection fees

and is payable to the service provider upon the achievement of

measurable results.


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Output Based Aid (OBA)

Connection Fee =

Connection Cost

Subsidy targeting

poor households

(OBA Grant during

pilot)

Affordability level

of poor

households

Affordable

beneficiary

contribution

Poor household

that cannot afford

to connect

Poor household

that can afford

access

(tariff not an issue)


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UFPF as channel

Marketing of

Inclusive Cities investments


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THANK YOUFlorian Steinberg contact [email protected]
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

5 - urban day 2012 - inclusive cities fsteinberg

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