50672757 competency mapping project
TRANSCRIPT
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 AN INSIGHT INTO COMPETENCY MAPPING
1.1.1 OVERVIEW
Todays competitive and an uncertain business scenario has urged organizations to
change the way they have been creating value and conducting business. Survival of the fittest
is the theory that is defining the winners in business, today. The shifting business paradigm is
forcing organizations to reformulate their business strategies so as to include, issues of human
assets, as one of the key components. t has become essential for organizations to design a kind
of people management that would act as a key to business success. Thus, the new world of
work, is reinventing !uman "esource #anagement $!"#% to capitalize on employees& talent
rather than force'fitting employees into a (ob'bo) and this has been facilitated by making *(ob
competency + a key element of human capital, the foundation for all !uman "esource $!"%
efforts. Today, the move is towards a measurable, ob(ective and a competency'based !"# ' a
new way of defining and assessing the hard'to'measure traits, or otherwise, the soft skills of
employees.
Since their introduction two decades ago, competency models and competency'based
!uman "esource #anagement have become the best practice of business focused !" processes
for thousands of businesses. ompetencies have stood the test of time and are now re-uired for
organizations seeking to integrate their !" practices with the strategic and operational needs of
business.
1.1.2 WHAT ARE COMPETENCIES?
ompetencies are the characteristics of a manager that lead to the demonstration of
knowledge, skills and abilities, which result in effective performance within an occupational
area. ompetency also embodies the capacity to transfer skills and abilities from one area to
another. + !ogg , /010.
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2n analysis of the definition reveals3
ompetencies are the characteristics of a manager. This goes along with our premise that
competency is a characteristic of a person.
ompetencies lead to the demonstration of skills and abilities. Therefore, competency
must be demonstrated and hence must be observable. t must not be inferred or e)trapolated.
ompetencies must lead to effective performance. This means that the performance of a
person with competency must be significantly better than that of a person without it.
ompetency thus refers to behavior, differentiating success from merely doing the (ob.
ompetency also embodies the capacity to transfer skills and abilities from one area to
another. 2 sales person may be able to deliver his sales pitch flawlessly but may be tongue'
tied elsewhere. !e lacks the competency of *communication. Thus competencies cannot be
restricted to a single (ob alone but the person must be able to carry them along. This dispels
the need to differentiate between generic and functional competencies since this part of the
definition e)cludes functional competence, which is associated with a particular (ob.
roadly defined, competencies are actions which are observable in the e)ecution
of an individuals work, characterizing effective performance in the work.
1.1.3 IS COMPETENCE AND COMPETENCY DIFFERENT?
4ery often, competence and competency are used interchangeably. t is essential to
understand that competence and competency are two different terms.
Competencesrefer to abilities based on work tasks or (ob responsibilities5 thus
they define what has to be done. Competenciesrefer to abilities based on behavior5 thus they define how a (ob has
to be done, e)cellently.
Thus, for a sales manager, competence and competencies could be differentiated as
follows3
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COMPETENCE COMPETENCIES
/. 7repare -uotations and salesorder processing.
6. #anage key accounts, the
sales office and its staff.
8. Supervise and motivate the9ield sales force.
/. 7roblem Solving and :udgment
6. ;rive and ;etermination
8. ommercial 2wareness
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Competency3 7ositions a new pro(ect introduction so that it is clearly differentiated in the
market.
Knowledge: Anderstands market dynamics.
Competency:Ases understanding of market pricing dynamics to develop models.
Attitude3 Bants to do an e)cellent (ob.
Competency3 #eets all commitments in a timely manner.
Today organizations are all talking in terms of competence. Cone are the days when
people used to talk in terms of skill sets, which would make their organizations competitive.
There has been a shift in the focus of the organizations. Dow they believe in e)celling and not
competing. t is better to build a core competency that will see them through crisis. 2nd what
other way than to develop the people, for human resource is the most valuable resource any
organization has.
1.1. THE PROCESS OF COMPETENCY MAPPING
ompetency mapping is the process of identification of the competencies re-uired
to perform successfully a given (ob or role or a set of tasks at a given point of time. t consists ofbreaking a given role or a (ob into its constituent tasks or activities and identifying the
competencies $technical, managerial, behavioral, conceptual knowledge, an attitudes, skills,
etc.% needed to perform the same successfully.
The product of competency mapping would be a competency model which is a descriptive set
of predefined key competencies and proficiency levels re-uired to perform successfully in a
specific (ob.
ompetency #apping can be divided into four main categories3
/. :ob ompetency #apping3
' #apping based on the specific tasks of a particular (ob.
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6. "ole ompetency #apping3
' #apping based on the part an individual employee plays in the organizations overall
success.
8. 9unctional ompetency #apping3
' #apping based on the skills re-uired of an employee in a
particular function of the business, e.g. marketing or finance.
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1.1.!. HOW ARE COMPETENCY"#ASED PRACTICES USEFUL?
9or a Company, competency'based practices3
"einforce corporate strategy, culture, and vision.
>stablish e)pectations for performance e)cellence, resulting in a systematic
approach to professional development, improved (ob satisfaction, and better employee
retention.
ncrease the effectiveness of training and professional development programs
by linking them to the success criteria $i.e., behavioral standards of e)cellence%.
7rovide data on development needs that emerge from group andEor
organizational composites that are an outcome of multi'rater assessments.
7rovide a common framework and language for discussing how to implement
and communicate key strategies.
7rovide a common understanding of the scope and re-uirements of a specific
role.
uild competitive advantage by strengthening core operations by ?raising thebar? and reinforcing behaviors that lead to top performance.
9or #anagers, competency'based practices3
dentify performance criteria to improve the accuracy and ease of the hiring
and selection process.
7rovide more ob(ective performance standards. larify standards of e)cellence for easier communication of performance
e)pectations to direct reports.
7rovide a clear foundation for dialogue to occur between the manager and
employee about performance, development, and career'related issues.
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9or >mployees, competency'based practices3
dentify the success criteria $i.e., behavioral standards of performance
e)cellence% re-uired to be successful in their role.
7rovide a more specific and ob(ective assessment of their strengths and
specify targeted areas for professional development.
7rovide development tools and methods for enhancing their skills.
"esearch indicates that competencies are more likely to be determinants of success
in comple) (obs, than knowledge and skills $Spencer, /008%. To be truly effective, competency
models must have strong and irrevocable ties to the strategic issues of the organization The use
of competency based management systems affords companies the opportunity to concentrate on
their operations without sacrificing the need to have a well managed workforce. 2ny investment
an organization makes in competency profile development has benefits far beyond the
usefulness of the results for employee development purposes. Thus, competencies are here to
stay and create a win'win situation for both the organization and its employees.
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1.2. COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT
After indenting the job responsibilities & competency requirements,one should go for
assessing where do individuals stand in terms of the competencies required, which is known
as Competency Assessment
ompetency based assessment is a system for assessing a person&s knowledge and
skills. 2ssessment is based on actual skills and knowledge a person can demonstrate in the
workplace or in other relevant conte)ts. ompetency based assessment is also a system for
providing portable -ualifications against nationally recognized competency standards.
1.3.#ACKGROUND OF THE PRO#LEM
Suguna 7oultry 9arm Htd lays emphasis on working with competent people to achieve
results efficiently and effectively. Bith this view from the inception, the company has
formulated its own competency matri). Suguna 7oultry 9arm Htd is interested to know the
current competency level of its departments with respect to the managers and to know the
importance of various competencies in performing their (ob.
1.4. STATEMENT OF THE PRO#LEM
To determine the current competency level of its departments with respect to the
managers and to know the importance of various competencies in performing their (ob.
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1.. O#$ECTIVES
To identify the core competencies re-uired to perform a (ob successfully.
To identify the e)isting competency level of the employees.
To find out the gap between re-uired competency level$"H% and
current competency level $H%
To identify the importance of various competencies in performing the
(ob at different departments.
1.!. SCOPE OF THE STUDY%
This research was carried out to identify the current competency level in all departments
and to know the importance of various competencies in performing their (ob. The study of
competency mapping and assessment covers all H= level employees i.e. managers in all
departments. The study currently focuses on 8/ managers present in orporate Iffice. The
study serves a number of purposes. t is done for the following functions3
Cap 2nalysis
"ole larity
Selection, 7otential dentification, Crowth 7lans.
Succession 7lanning.
"estructuring
nventory of competencies for future planning
1.. TIME FRAME
The study with its specific ob(ectives was carried out from /8 th#ay 6JJ0 to /8th:uly
6JJ0.
0
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1.'. LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
>mployees view may be biased.
The study was confined only to the managers and not all.
The primary data collected is from -uestionnaire and hence the result would bear all the
limitations of the primary data.
/J
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CHAPTER"2
ORGANISATION PROFILE
Started in the year /01"7Ksystem for poultry business management.
//
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S*0*+- + #/ P,*67+
S*0*+- + L-9/ +,*79
Suguna offers day old Hayer chicks and pullets to ndian
farmers who prefer more number of saleable eggs and
layers that are highly efficient in gram feed per egg, and
adaptable to different environmental conditions with highlivability. The chick is a white'egg layer and as such
highly suitable for cages, deep litter, aviary and free'
range management.
G5- P-7+/ : S*0*+-
Suguna partnered with "oss of A@ for importing broilergrandparent stock and Hohmann of Cermany for Hayer
grandparents. Suguna imports day old grandparent andparent stock chicks from "oss, a subsidiary of 2viagen
for broiler. Hohmann is today the world&s Dumber one
7rimary reeding ompany for Hayers under the
umbrella of >rich Bes(ohann Croup of ompaniesead-uartered in u)haven, Cerman.
S*0*+- A+97;/ F/+
/6
Suguna e)ports frozen chicken products, under theSuguna 2nytime brand to #iddle >ast, where they arewell received and have a good presence. Sugie&s
products are processed in a modern processing plant
near Adumalpet which is !27 certified and abidesthe international standards based on Total Luality
#anagement $TL#% system with strict compliance to
hygiene and inspection re-uirements and and adopting
the traditional halal techni-ue. Suguna 2nytime frozenchicken is also available domestically in all metros.
Suguna has become the household name in the broiler
chicken industry. Suguna stands first in broilerproduction in ndia $and
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S*0*+- D-9 F/=
S*0*+- H;/ #7/ H;/ M/- R/@-6/;/+7
S*0*+- #-+,/, /00
Suguna offers a range of value added eggs fortified
with special natural nutrients, catering to the
nutritional and health re-uirements of various
groups of people. Suguna !eart enriched with
Imega 8 fatty acids and 4itamin > has up to =JM
lower cholesterol than ordinary table eggs and helps
maintain a healthy heart. Suguna 2ctive, enriched
with ;!2, Irganic Selenium, and 4itamin > is
particularly good for children and teens as ;!2assists in brain development and improving
eyesight. 4itamin > is a powerful antio)idant and is
good for the skin and has anti ageing properties.
Imega 8 fatty acids cannot be produced by the body
and must be obtained from the diet. Irganic
Selenium is good for maintaining overall health and
preventing certain types of diseases and is more
efficiently absorbed by the body than inorganic
sources. Suguna 7ro is enriched with protein and
vitamins $Hutein and Nean)thinin%. The high protein
in Suguna 7ro helps build and repair the cells inmuscles and other body tissues. 4itamin 2 is
Suguna ;aily 9ressh is Sugunas latest venture
comprising a chain of high'-uality retail stores which
retail fresh hygienic ready to cook chicken and as well
as speciality eggs, mutton and seafood. These stores
provide a novel and hygienic buying e)perience for
our discerning customers. Ine can get choice portions
of fresh chicken and also ready'to'cook items at these
outlets, which incorporate hygienic storage and
packing. 7lans are on to open /G= stores across ndia
by the coming year
Suguna has recently launched a new category of !ome
#eal "eplacement foods under the brand name
Suguna !ome ites. Starting with a range of 1
heat n eat entrOe and main meals, Suguna will
soon introduce more in this range as well as a
range of dried ready to eat he facts and figures of
Suguna, as of today indicate its growth and its
reach.
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helpful for healthy skin and good vision.
2dditionally Hutein an important pigment in Suguna
pro prevents macular degeneration and cataract of
eyes. alcium P 7hosphorus helps in formation of
bones and teeth. Suguna Shakti shares similar
nutrients as Suguna 7ro and is of smaller size.
Suguna has en(oyed a strong business growth
through its innovative business model and
unstinted efforts at giving high -uality products
and ensuring value for the customer. The changing
demographic profile of ndia, increasing
urbanization and the empowerment of rural ndia
will add millions of new families to the economic
mainstream. The company is well positioned to
service this ever growing demand for poultry
products in ndia and the world.
F-67 =//7
The facts and figures of Suguna, as of today indicate its growth and its reach.
/stin ndian broiler production
/Jthlargest poultry enterprise in the world
"s. 6J8J crore turnover
// states
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CHAPTER "3
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
3.1 WHAT IS COMPETENCY?
2ny underlying characteristic re-uired for performing a given task, activity or role
successfully can be considered as competency. ompetency may take the following
forms3
@nowledge
2ttitude
Skill
Ither characteristics of an individual including
#otives
4alues
Traits
Self oncept
DEFINITION%
9irst popularized by #OYATIS (1B'2) with "esearch result on clusters of
competencies3
2 capacity that e)ists in a person that leads to behavior that meets the (ob demands
within parameters of organizational environment, and that, in turn brings about
desired results
UNIDO (22)"
2 ompetency is a set of skills, related knowledge and attributes that allow an
individual to successfully perform a task or an activity within a specific function or
(ob.
RANKIN (22)%
ompetencies are definition of skills and behaviors that organizations e)pect theirstaff to practice in work.
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MANSFIELD (1BB)%
Anderlying characteristics of a person that results in effective a superior
performance.
WOODRUFFE (1BB1)%
C;@/7/+69%2 person' related concept that refers to the dimensions of behavior
lying behind competent performer.
C;@/7/+6/% 2 work' related concept that refers to areas of work at which the person
is competent
C;@/7/+6/% Iften referred as the combination of the above two.
AL#ANESE(1B'B) %
ompetencies are personal characteristics that contribute to effective
managerial
performance.
HAYES(1BB) %
ompetencies are generic knowledge motive, trait, social role or a skill of
a person linkedto superior performance on the (ob .
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COMPETENCY #ROAD CAT EGORIES
G/+/6 C;@/7/+6/
ompetencies which are considered essential for all employees regardless of their
function or level. ' ommunication, initiative, listening etc.These are basic
competencies re-uired to do the (ob, which do not differentiate between high and low
performers
M-+-0/- C;@/7/+6/
ompetencies which are considered essential for employees with managerial or
supervisory responsibility in any functional area including directors and senior posts
T=/=, P/:;-+6/%
7erformance competencies are those that differentiate between high and low
performers.
3.2 THE ROOTS OF COMPETENCY APPROACH%
#ichael rozier shocked the management community by defining the
organization as imperfect social compromises .9ar from being scientific constructs he
depicted a comple) organization as a reflection of its actual degree of competency.
;espite a growing interest of competency among mangers and human resource
professionals in recent years, the modern competency movement in industrial'
organizational psychology actually dates from the mid/0=Js and early /0GJs.
n that regard, :ohn 9lanagans work $/0=
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3.3 HISTORY OF COMPETENCIES%
$=+ F-+-0-+ (1B4)
2 seminal article published by :ohn 9lanagan in /0=< established ritical
ncidents Techni-ue as a precursor to the key methodology used in rigorous
competency studies. ased on studies of AS 2ir 9orce pilot performance, 9lanagan
concluded that the principle ob(ective of (ob analysis procedures should be the
determination of critical re-uirements. These re-uirements include those which have
been demonstrated to have made the difference between success and failure in
carrying out an important part of the (ob assigned in a significant number of
instances. 9rom here, critical incidents techni-ue was originally discovered.
ritical incidents itself can be defined as a set of procedures for
systematically identifying behaviors that contribute to success or failure of
individuals or organizations in specific situations.
9lanagans work, while not strictly about competencies, was important
because it laid the foundation for a new approach to e)amining what people do. n a
later form, the critical incidents techni-ue would resurface to focus around significant
behavioral events that distinguish between e)emplary and fully'successful
performers.
t is 9lanagans critical incidents techni-ue that si)teen years later inspires
;avid #clelland to discover and develop the term of competency.
#/+-;+ #; (USA)
n mid fifties >D:2#D laid the foundation for identifying educational ob(ectives
by defining @S2, s needed to be developed in education. The educational ob(ectives
developed by them were grouped under the cognitive domain.
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D-8, M6C/-+, (H-8-, P96=07)
!e pioneered the ompetency #ovement across the world and made it a global
concept. !is classic books on Talent and Society, 2chievement motive, The
2chieving Society, #otivating economic achievement and power the inner e)perience
brought out several new dimensions of the competency. These competencies e)posed
by #c .leland dealtwith effective domain in looms terminology.
R6=-, #9-7
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front line works, it has also emerged as a vital skill for effective leadership at high
levels $Coleman, 6JJJ%.
The most effective people sense others reaction and find tune their own
responses to move interaction in the best direction. This emotional competence
emerged over and over again as a hallmark of star performance, particularly among
supervisors, managers and e)ecutives $Spencer and Spencer, /008%.
reating an atmosphere of openness with clear lines of communication is a
key factor in organizational success. 7eople who e)hibit their communication
competence are effective in the give + and ' take of emotional information, deal with
difficult issues straight forwardly, listen well and welcome sharing information fully
and foster open communication and stay receptive to bad news as well as good.
$ Coleman, 6JJJ%
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CHAPTER "4
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter deals with the methodology in which the study is conducted to find out
the effectiveness of the competency mapping and competency assessment.
RESEARCH DESIGN
The type of the research study is a descriptive study .;escriptive study is a
description of a phenomenon or characteristics associated with the population i.e.
who,what,when,where and sometimes how.
POPULATION SIE AND TYPE OF STUDY
The study is census study. The population consists of all managers in
different departments at Suguna 7oultry 9arm Htd. There are 8/ managers and they
all are the respondents of the study.
DATA COLLECTION METHOD
P;-9 ,-7-
Structured -uestionnaire was used to collect the re-uired details for the
research .2 pilot test was conducted on !" e)ecutives alone to test the validity of the
-uestionnaire and to check the feasibility of statistical tools. The -uestionnaire
consists of two parts . The first part deals with assessment of self and the second part
deals with the assessment of importance of each competency to perform their (ob
effectively.
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S/6+,-9 D-7-
The secondary data was collected using organization manuals, portal and
websites.
DATA ANALYSIS
The statistical tools used for analysis are
7ercentage analysis
2rithmetic #ean Beighted 2rithmetic #ean
orrelation
hi's-uare test
ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
2fter collection of primary data the -uestionnaire were scrutinised and
transcribed before actual commencement of tabulation procedure.
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CHAPTER"
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
S7/@ I+88/, I+ C;@/7/+69 M-@@+0
S7/@ 1" S7*,9 7=/ 0-+
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S7/@ "S//67 7=/ 6/ 6;@/7/+6/ 7=*0= 6;@/7/+69 5> -+, :; 7=/
/7+0 6;@/7/+69 ,67+-9 + 7=/ 6@-7/.
;etailed analysis on the core competency was done through references with
competency books written by "obbin @essler and ".7alan . 2lso conversation was
initiated to understand the working environment, practices followed regarding the
e)isting competency model ..The complete list of dentified core competencies is
/. 2!4>#>DT ;"4>
6. DT2T4> 2D; ">2T4TR
8. ;>4>HI7DC IT!>"S
!D2H S@HHS 2D; @DIBH>;C>
=. 2D2HRT2H 2D; 7"IH># SIH4DC S@HHS
F. T"ASTBI"T!D>SS
G. S>"4> I">DT2TID
1. H>2;>"S!7
P//+7-7+ : 7-5/
This chapter comprises of presentation of the data in tables , and their
interpretation .the purpose of the table is to simplify the presentation and to facilitate
the comparison.
The tables have been formulated to observe the competency level of managers
and their importance in performing their (ob.
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T2H>'6
;ST"ATID 2I";DC TI T!> DA#>" I9 R>2"S I9 >7>">D>
D9>">D>
9rom the above
table it is clear
that among the 8/
respondents
/8$
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T2H>'8
;>72"T#>DT BS> ;ST"ATID I9 ">S7ID;>DTS
;epartments %re&uenc' Percent
()*AN +E,O)+E 4 13
!E(N.A/ 1 3
(EA/!( AN 1 3
%.NANE AN
AO)N!,
$ 23
,* 4 13
.! 5 1
P+OE! 4 13
*A+E!.N 2 $
*., 1 3
!AA!.ON 1 3
/EA/ 1 3
!ota" 31 100#0
D9>">D>
9rom the above table it is found that 68M $G% of respondents are from finance and
accounts departments ,/FM $=% of respondents are from T department,/8M $
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T2H>' 4>#>DT ;"4>
INFERENCE
2chievement drive in individuals is
found comparatively high in S#
and 7ro(ects.
Ta)ation department managersH of achievement is the lowest
when compared with the other departments and "H.
!2"T'/
ACHIEVEMENT DRIVE
0
0#5
1
1#5
2
2#5
3
3#5
4
4#5
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(AN0
1-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
*EAN
,E/%
T2H>' =
DT2T4> 2D; ">2T4TR
DEPARTMENTS MEAN%.NANE 4#426
DEPARTMENTS MEAN
%.NANE 4#236
.! 4#133
,* 4#563
P+OE!, 4#563
*A+E!.N 4#31
*., 4
/EA/ 4#333
!E(N.A/ 4#333
(EA/!( AN 4
!AA!.ON 3#333
(+ 4#5
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.! 4#$
,* 4#25
P+OE!, 4#3$5
*A+E!.N 4#412
*., 4
/EA/ 4#5
!E(N.A/ 4#5
(EA/!( AN 3#5
!AA!.ON 4
(+ 4#125
INFERENCE
nitiative in individuals is found comparatively high in T.
!ealth and L department managers H of nitiative is the lowest when compared
with the other departments and "H.
!2"T'6
0
0#5
1
1#5
2
2#5
3
3#5
4
4#5
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN0
1-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
INITIATIVE AND CREATIVITY
,E/%
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T2H>' F
DEVELOPING OTHERS
EPA+!*EN!, *EAN
%.NANE 4#5
.! 4#1
,* 4
P+OE!, 4#25
*A+E!.N 4#425
*., 4
/EA/ 4#5
!E(N.A/ 5
(EA/!( AN 4#5
!AA!.ON 4(+ 4#$5
INFERENCE
;eveloping others competency in individuals is found comparatively high in
technical department.
S#, #S and Ta)ation department managers H of developing others is the
lowest when compared with the other departments and "H.
!2"T'8DEVELOPING OTHERS
0
1
2
3
4
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN01-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
MEAN
,E/%
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T2H>' G
T>!D2H S@HHS 2D; @DIBH>;C>
EPA+!*EN!, *EAN
%.NANE 4#265
.! 4#3
,* 3#6$5
P+OE!, 4#5
*A+E!.N 4#33$
*., 4
/EA/ 3#5
!E(N.A/ 4#5
(EA/!( AN 4#5
!AA!.ON 3#5
(+ 4#3$5
INFERENCE
Technical skills and knowledge competency in individuals is found comparatively
high in 7ro(ect, Technical and !ealth and L departments.
Hegal and ta)ation department managers H of technical skill and knowledge is the
lowest when compared with the other departments and "H.
!2"T'' 1
2D2HRT2H 2D; 7"IH># SIH4DC
EPA+!*EN!, *EAN
%.NANE 4#214.! 4#5
,* 4#125
P+OE!, 4#3$5
*A+E!.N 4#25
*., 4#5
/EA/ 4
!E(N.A/ 4
(EA/!( AN 3#5
!AA!.ON 4
(+ 4#$5
INFERENCE
2nalytical and problem solving competency in individuals is found comparatively
high in human resource departments.
!ealth and L department managers H of analytical and problem solving
competency is the lowest when compared with the other departments and "H.
!2"T' =
00#5
1
1#5
2
2#5
3
3#5
4
4#5
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN0
1-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
ANALYTICAL AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS
,E/%
T2H>' 0
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T"ASTBI"T!D>SS
EPA+!*EN!, *EAN
%.NANE 4#265
.! 4#2
,* 4#5
P+OE!, 4#$5
*A+E!.N 4#412
*., 4#5
/EA/ 3#5
!E(N.A/ 5
(EA/!( AN 3
!AA!.ON 4
(+ 4#25
INFERENCE
Trustworthiness competency in individuals is found comparatively high in technical
department.
!ealth and L department managers H of Trustworthy competency is the lowest
when compared with the other departments and "H.
!2"T'F
TRUSTWORTHINESS
0
1
2
3
4
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A
+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E
-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN01-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
MEAN
,E/%
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T2H>' /J
SERVICE ORIENTATION AND RESPONSI#ILITY
EPA+!*EN!, *EAN
%.NANE 4#$65
.! 4#3
,* 4#25
P+OE!, 5
*A+E!.N 4#4
*., 4#5
/EA/ 3#5
!E(N.A/ 4#5
(EA/!( AN 4#5
!AA!.ON 4#5
(+ 4#5
INFERENCE
Service orientation competency in individuals is found comparatively high in pro(ects
department.
Hegal department managers H of Service orientation competency is the lowest
when compared with the other departments and "H
.
!2"T'G
SERVICE ORIENTATION
0
1
2
3
4
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN01-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
MEAN
,E/%
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T2H>' //
LEADERSHIP
EPA+!*EN!, *EAN
%.NANE 4#214.! 4#3
,* 4#25
P+OE!, 4#125
*A+E!.N 4#212
*., 4#5
/EA/ 3#5
!E(N.A/ 4
(EA/!( AN 4
!AA!.ON 4
(+ 4#125
INFERENCE
Headership competency in individuals is found comparatively high in #S
department.
Hegal department managers H of Headership is the lowest when compared with
the other departments and "H.
!2"T'1
LEADERSHIP
0
0#5
1
1#5
2
2#5
3
3#5
4
4#5
5
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN01-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
MEAN
,E/%
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T2H>' /6
I4>"2HH I#7>T>DR H>4>H I9 S>H9 D ;>72"T#>DT BS>
D9>">D>
7ro(ect department managers are highly
competent when compared with other
departments.
Hegal department and Ta)ation
department managers H in overall is
the lowest when compared to the other
department managers and "H.
!2"T'0
OVERALL COMPETENCY LEVEL OF SELF IN EACH DEPARTMENT
3#
3#$
3#6
3#9
4
4#1
4#2
4#3
4#4
4#5
4#
%.NAN-E .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN01-
!A5A!.ON
(+
COMPETENCIES
MEAN
*EAN O% ,E/%
T2H>' /8
I4>"2HH I#7>T>DR H>4>H I9 S>H9 2T I"7I"2T>
DEPARTMENTS MEAN OF SELF%.NANE 4#39
.! 4#31
,* 4#2$
P+OE!, 4#541
*A+E!.N 4#392
*., 4#25
/EA/ 3#91
!E(N.A/ 4#4$9
(EA/!( AN 3#93$
!AA!.ON 3#91
(+ 4#46
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COMPETENCIES WAM OF SELF
A(.VE*EN! +.VE 4#322
.N.!.A!.VE AN +EA!.V.!7 4#336
EVE/OP.N O!(E+, 4#403
!E(N.A/ ,.//, AN NO8/EE 4#241ANA/7!.A/ AN P+OB/E* ,O/V.N ,.//, 4#322
!+),!8O+!(.NE,, 4#3$0
,E+V.E O+.EN!A!.ON 4#54
/EAE+,(.P 4#11
INFERENCE
Service orientation among managers is very high when compared with
other competency. Headership competency is found comparatively low among all
department managers.
!2"T'/J
OVERALL COMPETENCY LEVEL AT CORPORATE
3#9
4
4#1
4#2
4#3
4#4
4#5
4#
A-(.VE*EN!0+.VE
.N.!.A!.VEAN0
-+EA!.V.!7
0EVE/OP.N4
O!(E+,
!E-(N.-A/,3.//,
AN03NO8/E04E
ANA/7!.-A/AN0
P+OB/E*,O/V.N4
,3.//,
!+),!8O+!(.NE,,
,E+V.-E
O+.EN!A!.ON
/EA0E+,(.P
COMPETENCIES
WAM
,E/%
T2H>'/"2HH AS2C> I9 I#7>T>D>S D ;>72"T#>DT BS>
DEPARTMENTS MEAN OF JOB
%.NANE AN AO)N!, 4#053
.! 4#11
,* 4#03P+OE!, 4#255
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*A+E!.N 4#41
*., 4#125
/EA/ 4#020
!E(N.A/ 4#4$9
(EA/!( AN 4#354
!AA!.ON 3#654
(+ 4#593
INFERENCE
t is found that !uman resource department managers highly use these competencies
to perform their (obs.
t is found that Ta)ation department managers use very less competencies to perform
their (ob when compared with other departments
!2"T'//
OVERALL USAGE OF COMPETENCIES IN EACH DEPATMENTS
0
1
2
3
4
5
%.NAN-E
AN0
A--O)N!, .!
,-*
P+O2E-!,
*A+3E!.N4
*.,
/E4A/
!E-(N.-A/
(EA/!(
AN0
1-
!A5A!.ON
(+
DEPARTMENTS
MEAN
*EAN O% OB
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T2H>' /=
I4>"2HH AS2C> I9 >2! I#7>T>DR
COMPETENCIES WAM OF JOB
A(.VE*EN! +.VE 4#26
.N.!.A!.VE AN +EA!.V.!7 4#11
EVE/OP.N O!(E+, 4#129
!E(N.A/ ,.//, AN NO8/EE 4#04
ANA/7!.A/ AN P+OB/E* ,O/V.N ,.//, 4#241
!+),!8O+!(.NE,, 4#225
,E+V.E O+.EN!A!.ON 4#4$
/EAE+,(.P 4#04
D9>">D>
t is found that Service orientation competency is given comparatively high
importance and used more by the managers to perform their (obs and it is found
that Technical knowledge and leadership competency is given comparatively low
importance and used less by the managers to perform their (obs.
!2"T'/6
IMPORTANCE OF EACH COMPETENCIES TO PERFORM THE JOB
3#6
3#9
4
4#1
4#2
4#3
4#4
4#5
A-(.VE*EN!0+.VE
.N.!.A!.VEAN0
-+EA!.V.!7
0EVE/OP.N4
O!(E+,
!E-(N.-A/,3.//,
AN03NO8/E04E
ANA/7!.-A/AN0
P+OB/E*,O/V.N4
,3.//,
!+),!8O+!(.NE,,
,E+V.-E
O+.EN!A!.ON
/EA0E+,(.P
COMPETENCIES
WAM
8E.(!E AVE+AE *EAN O% OB
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I"">H2TID 2D2HRSS
The correlation analysis deals with the association of two or more variables.
The measure of correlation is called correlation coefficient.
orrelation analysis is done by taking mean of overall competency level of
self in department wise P overall usage of competencies in department wise, overall
competency level of self at corporate P overall usage of each competency as a
variable. orrelation analysis is done based on the following assumptions
Assumptio!
alculated coefficient of correlation is
/% J.F + strong relationship e)ists
6% J.< to J.F +moderate relationship e)ists
8% UJ.< +low relationship e)ists
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!'SLA2"> T>ST
('potes:s
(o# !ere :s no assoc:at:on bet;een age and te:r "e 2D; 2!>4>#>DT ;"4>
AGE , "-ACHIEVEMENT DRIVE C&oss t).u()tio
1#A(.EVE*EN! +.VE
neutra" agree strong"' agree !ota"
AE 20-25 0 2 1 3
25-30 0 3 2 5
30-35 1 4 11
35-40 0 2 5 $
ABOVE 40 0 3 2 5
!ota" 1 1 14 31
T2H>'6J$2%
C/i#S0u)&' T'sts
Va"ue df As'mp# ,:g# >2-
s:ded?
Pearson :-,&uare 4#234a 6 #635
/:@e":ood +at:o 4#4$3 6 #612
N of Va":d ases 31
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!AB/E-20 >B?
V6 df Significance
level
Table value "esult Type of test
4#234 1 J.J= /=.= 2ccept !o Two'tailed
DT>"7">T2TID
2s the table value is grater than the calculated chi's-uare value, the null hypothesis is
accepted. $i.e.% !ere :s no assoc:at:on bet;een age and te:r "e
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CHAPTER"!
FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
#a(ority $80M% of respondents belong to the age group of 8J'
8=
#a(ority $H9 2SS>SS#>DT D ;>72"T#>DTS
COMPETENCY HIGH CCL LOW CCL
2chievement drive S# P 7ro(ects Ta)ation
nitiative and reativity T !ealth and -uality control
;eveloping others Technical S#, #S and Ta)ation
Technical knowledge7ro(ects, Technical ,
!ealth and L departmentsHegal and ta)ation
2nalytical thinking and
problem solving!" !ealth and -uality control
Trustworthiness Technical !ealth and -uality control
Service orientation and
"esponsiveness7ro(ects Hegal
Headership #S Hegal
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T2H>'66
2SS>SS#>DT I9 I#7>T>DR H>4>H 2D; #7I"T2D> TI :I
COMPETENCY LEVEL USAGE OF COMPETENCY
DEPARTMENTS
DEPARTMENTS
COMPETENCY
COMPETENCY
7ro(ect department managers
are highly competent when
compared with other
departments.
Hegal department and Ta)ationdepartment managers H in
overall is the lowest when
compared to the other
department managers and "H.
I#7>T>DR H>4>H
Service orientation among
managers is very high when
compared with other
competency.
Headership competency is found
comparatively low among all
department managers.
!uman resource department managers
highly use these competencies in their
(obs.
Ta)ation department managers use
only fewer competencies to performtheir (ob when compared with other
departments.
AS2C> I9 >2! I#7>T>DR
Service orientation is the competency
which is highly used by the managers
to perform the (obs.
Technical knowledge and leadership
is found to be used low in their (obs
#oderate relation e)ists between the two variables i.e. between individuals
6;@/7/+69 /8/of each department and 8/- *-0/ of competencies in
each department.
Strong relation between the two variables /8/ : /-6= 6;@/7/+69: /:
and *-0/ : /-6= 6;@/7/+69 + 5.
There is no association between age and their level of achievement drive
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CHAPTER"
SUGGESTIONS
#ake competencies relevant for each group of
>mployees. ecause competencies to work effectively in organizations, they
need to be made more relevant to each department or professional area in an
organization.
The employees can be given awareness about the core competencies of the
company so that they may be interested in developing it.
Training on developing each competency can be provided to the managers.
The basic concepts and process of the business must be known to all
managers, which will motivate them towards the development of the
organization.
2ccounts ,T, S#, 7ro(ects and #S department managers use their
competencies less when compared to their competency level so their (obs need
to be highly competent to get the best results.
reate a positive climate by which employees can increase the accuracy of
their awareness of their own strengths and limitations5 provides coaching,
training and developmental resources to improve performance
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CHAPTER"'
CONCLUSION
#any advanced companies are starting to adopt the use of competencies as an
essential management technology to enhance their competitiveness. !owever, infact,
it is e)tremely important to build the competency model up front, when competencies
are applied to human resource systems. #oreover while enterprises are intent on
developing a competency model, it is also very important to think about ways of
determining what methods should be used for developing competency models before
hand. ;eveloping competency models re-uires a great deal of time, money and effort,
and if the model is poorly constructed, it may lead to wasted resources and less than
satisfactory results.
hoosing methods for developing competency models is a strategic issue,
which is usually restricted by resource needs, realistic support, time re-uirements, and
conformity with e)pected outcomes or business purposes. Solving these strategic
issues always involves a group decision ' making process with multiple + criteria forevaluating alternatives.
n Sauna 7oultry 9arm Htd the e)isting competency matri) is used to
measure competency of employees at different levels, not considering their
department and their functions. Therefore it would be better if competency matri) is
constructed for employees in each department according to their function.
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#50-@=9
#>
"ID @>SSH>"s competency based 7>"9I"#2D> ">4>BS .
Seema Sanghi 2 handbook of competency mapping "esponse books, 2 division of Sage
7ublications. 6JJ= edition.
ar' ess"er (uman +esource *anagementC= Ne; e": Pearson Educat:on .nc#
2003#
".72H2D *s I#7>T>DR #2D2C>#>DT
W/57/
www.ehresoureces.com
www.google.com
www.irisolutions.com
http3EEhumanresource.about.com
www.tvrls.com
www.mindtools.com
www.citeman.com
http://www.ehresoureces.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.irisolutions.com/http://humanresource.about.com/http://www.tvrls.com/http://www.mindtools.com/http://www.ehresoureces.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.irisolutions.com/http://humanresource.about.com/http://www.tvrls.com/http://www.mindtools.com/ -
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A S7*,9 + C;@/7/+69 M-@@+0 -+, C;@/7/+69 A/;/+7 -7
S*0*+- P*79 F-; L7,
C*;+ A" T -/ 7=/ -67*- 6;@/7/+69 -+, >
= + Strongly agree 5 < ' 2gree5 8' Deutral5 6' ;isagree5 /'Strongly ;isagree
C*;+ # T -/ 7=/ ;@7-+6/ : /-6= 6;@/7/+69 7 @/:; 9* 5
='4ery mportant5