51 suffixes -y, -ly, -ily - pearson school · pdf filemeanings of base words change by adding...

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51 S o r t Suffixes -y, -ly, -ily Introduce/Model Small Groups • Use the whiteboard DVD or the CD word cards to introduce the words. Ask students what they notice about the words (they all end in y) and how the words might be sorted. • Display the headers (-y sunny, -ly slowly, -ily happily) and challenge students to complete the sort. • Together, read the words and discuss how the meanings of base words change by adding -y. Guide students to conclude that adding -y turns nouns like sun into adjectives (sunny) that mean “having or like something”; adding -ly and -ily changes adjectives like slow and day into adverbs (slowly, daily) which explain how or when something is done. Practice the Sort Independent/Partner • Have students use the Student Book or whiteboard DVD to say each word and use the grid to sort. • Have students check and explain their sorts. Apply Independent/Partner/Small Groups • Read aloud the directions on Student Book p. 204. Have students complete the activity. Game Allow time for students to play Sailing Safely, which is on the CD. Objectives To identify the suffixes -y, -ly, and -ily and understand how they influence the meanings of words To sort and spell words ending with -y, -ly, and -ily Materials for Syllables and Affixes Whiteboard Activities DVD-ROM, Sort 51 Teacher Resource CD-ROM, Sort 51 and Sailing Safely Game Student Book, pages 201-204 Extend the Sort Vocabulary W ord O f the W eek: dimly Ask students to predict what dimly might mean. If needed, provide an example sentence, such as The room was so dimly lit that I could barely see anything. Elicit that dimly means “not brightly” in this context. Further explain that dimly can also mean “not clearly,” as in a student who dimly understands a subject. Alternative Sort: Adjective or Adverb? When students have completed this week’s sort, have them re-sort the words according to the parts of speech: adjective or adverb. Remind students that adding the suffix -y to words turns nouns into adjectives and adding the suffix -ly or -ily to words turns adjectives into adverbs. ELL English Language Learners Have students pick out words that describe the weather and review these together. Have students draw pictures to illustrate each weather word. Words -y -ly -ily rainy clearly easily foggy quickly angrily snowy loudly noisily stormy quietly lazily misty dimly daily windy roughly sleepily cloudy smoothly busily chilly merrily breezy 254 Syllables and Affixes Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved.

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51Sort Suffixes -y, -ly, -ily

Introduce/Model Small Groups

• UsethewhiteboardDVDortheCDwordcardstointroducethewords.Askstudentswhattheynoticeaboutthewords(theyallendiny)andhowthewordsmightbesorted.

• Displaytheheaders(-y sunny, -ly slowly, -ily happily)andchallengestudentstocompletethesort.

• Together,readthewordsanddiscusshowthemeaningsofbasewordschangebyadding-y.Guidestudentstoconcludethatadding-yturnsnounslikesunintoadjectives(sunny)thatmean“havingorlikesomething”;adding-lyand-ilychangesadjectiveslikeslowanddayintoadverbs(slowly, daily)whichexplainhoworwhensomethingisdone.

Practice the Sort Independent/Partner

• HavestudentsusetheStudentBookorwhiteboardDVDtosayeachwordandusethegridtosort.

• Havestudentscheckandexplaintheirsorts.

Apply Independent/Partner/Small Groups

• ReadaloudthedirectionsonStudentBookp.204.Havestudentscompletetheactivity.

• GameAllowtimeforstudentstoplaySailingSafely,whichisontheCD.

Objectives• To identify the suffixes -y, -ly, and -ily and understand

how they influence the meanings of words

• To sort and spell words ending with -y, -ly, and -ily

Materials for Syllables and Affixes

Whiteboard Activities DVD-ROM, Sort 51

Teacher Resource CD-ROM, Sort 51 and Sailing Safely Game

Student Book, pages 201-204

Extend the Sort

Vocabulary Word Of the Week: dimlyAskstudentstopredictwhatdimlymightmean.Ifneeded,provideanexamplesentence,suchasThe room was so dimly lit that I could barely see anything.Elicitthatdimlymeans“notbrightly”inthiscontext.Furtherexplainthatdimlycanalsomean“notclearly,”asinastudentwhodimlyunderstandsasubject.

Alternative Sort: Adjective or Adverb?Whenstudentshavecompletedthisweek’ssort,havethemre-sortthewordsaccordingtothepartsofspeech:adjectiveoradverb.Remindstudentsthataddingthesuffix-ytowordsturnsnounsintoadjectivesandaddingthesuffix-lyor-ilytowordsturnsadjectivesintoadverbs.

ELL English Language LearnersHavestudentspickoutwordsthatdescribetheweatherandreviewthesetogether.Havestudentsdrawpicturestoillustrateeachweatherword.

Words

-y -ly -ily

rainy clearly easily

foggy quickly angrily

snowy loudly noisily

stormy quietly lazily

misty dimly daily

windy roughly sleepily

cloudy smoothly busily

chilly merrily

breezy

254 Syllables and Affixes Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved.

Sort 51: Suffixes -y, -ly, -ily 201

clearly quickly easily

angrily rainy foggy

snowy noisily lazily

loudly quietly dimly

stormy misty windy

daily cloudy roughly

chilly sleepily breezy

busily smoothly merrily

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WTW_SA_Book4_p201-204.qxd 3/25/11 11:23 AM Page 201

Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved.

WTW_SA_Book4_p201-204.qxd 3/25/11 1:29 PM Page 202

Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved.

Sort 51: Suffixes -y, -ly, -ily 203

Suffixes -y, -ly, -ilyC

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WTW_SA_Book4_p201-204.qxd 3/25/11 11:23 AM Page 203

Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved.

Sort 51: Suffixes -y, -ly, -ily204

1. Read each sentence. Choose a base word from the box that best completesthe sentence. (Note: Not all words will be used and each word can be usedonly once.)

2. Add the suffix -y, -ly, or -ily to the word. (Change -y to i, drop the e, and double the final letter as necessary.) Write the adjective or adverb on the line.

1. During weather, we prepare to stay indoors.

2. The emergency vehicle moved to the hospital.

3. After much practice, Dana completed the equation.

4. We used a flashlight to explore the lit cave.

5. My family likes to ski in a location.

6. Our cat moved from the floor after napping.

7. The news anchor delivered his lines.

8. Greg shared his good news with the class.

9. At the library, we work together .

10. The excited friends greeted one another.

11. Flying a kite is fun to do on a day.

12. Talia shielded her face from the wind.

13. The parade of people passed through town.

14. The hikers moved slowly up the path.

15. On days it’s fun to look for shapes in the sky.

rain

quick

easy

fog

clear

angry

snow

dim

lazy

mist

quiet

noisy

storm

loud

chill

day

cloud

rough

wind

smooth

breeze

happy

sun

slow

merry

sleepy

busy

WTW_SA_Book4_p201-204.qxd 3/2/11 9:14 AM Page 204

Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved.