5.2 variations of heredity pages 194-196. incomplete dominance occurs when neither allele dominates...
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Incomplete Dominance
Occurs when neither allele dominates the other and both have an influence on the individual.
Incomplete dominance results in partial expression of both traits.
Codominance
Occurs when both alleles are expressed fully to produce offspring with a third phenotype.
Alleles
• Each allele codes for a different enzyme that places different types of sugars on the surface of a red blood cell.
Genotypes and Phenotypes
IA IA blood type AIB IB blood type BIA IB blood type ABIA i blood type AIB i blood type Bii blood type O
Antigens
Type A blood has anti-B antigens. If a person with A-type blood receives B-type blood or AB-type blood, it will clot.
Blood type O
The universal donor because people with every blood type can receive O-type blood without a danger of it clotting.