Δίας
DESCRIPTION
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[1]
816.520.800km(5,458104AU)
740.573.600km(4,950429AU)
778.547.200km(5,204267AU)
0,048775
4.331,572(11,85920)[2]
398,88[3]
13,07km/s
1,305 6,09 [4]
100,492
275,066
67
71.492 4km(11,209 )[5]
66.854 10km(10,517 )
0,06487 0,00015
6,21796 1010km2(121,9 )[6]
1,43128 1015km3[3](1.321,3 )
1,8986 1027kg[3](317,8 )[7]
1,326g/cm3[3]
24,79m/s2[3]
59,5km/s[3]
9,925h[8]
12,6km/s45.300km/h
3,13[3]
268,057(17h52min14s)[5]
64,496[5]
0,343[3]
-1,68 -2,94[3]
.
.
165K[3]
[3]
89,82%
10,22%
~0,3%
~0,026%
Hydrogen deuteride~0,003%
~0,0006%
~0,0004%
O . . . , . , , , .
. (Jupiter). , -2,95, , . ( .)
, . . , ( , ). , . , 17 , . . 67 , , 1610. , , .
. . . 318 , 2,5 . 1.321 . 1,33 5,52 (1,4), . 142.000 . 2,5 . 1/25 .
88-92% 8-12% ' . ' , . , 75% 24% , . 71% , 24% , 5% . ,,, . ,,,,,. .[9]
HYPERLINK "http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_(%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82)" \l "cite_note-cassini-10" [10] , .[11] . , 20 , .[12] , 80% . .[13] .
, , , .[14], , , .
2,5 - , - 1,068 . , 11 , . 1.321 , 318 .[3]
HYPERLINK "http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_(%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82)" \l "cite_note-burgess-15" [15] 0,10 ,[16] 0.001 , .[17] " (MJ MJup) , . , , HD 209458 b 0,69 MJ, COROT-7b 0,015 MJ.[18]
, , . , . , , . 1997, , 12 45 , 3% -15% .[19] . , . , .[20]
, 5.000 .[21]
HYPERLINK "http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_(%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82)" \l "cite_note-22" [22] , 10 bar.[21]
, .
[| ] , , , . , , . . , 78%,11%, 1% ,, , . -130 -140 . . .
( ) . 22 . 1% , . . , , 300 . 2005 , . , . , .
: : , , , .[23] , . . . .[24] , .[24] , .[25]
: , 14 , 4,2 gauss 10 14 .[26] , . , , , , H .
, . 100 150 , . (Van Allen) . , ( ) , .
[
591.000.000 965.000.000 . ( 5,2 ..). , 10 , . 9 51 . , , 1/15. 12 (11 315 ).
:
: , ,
67[27] ,, 1610, 4.980 2.880 . . .
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[| ]13 , 1610 , .
27 1609 , , . .
, , , , . .
(Roemer) .
, , . 1976 ( ) . , .
[| ]
, .