5g the enabler of connected and autonomous vehicles · pdf file5g the enabler of connected and...

Delivering Europe’s Digital Transformation

5G the enabler of connected and autonomous vehicles

S. Péan & R. Saracco, EIT DigitalMarch 21st, 2017


The European leadership in the race to self-driving & connected vehiclesby Stéphane Péan, EIT Digital

Panel discussion with:- Leandro D’Orazio, FIAT Group- Mikael Fallgren, Ericsson- Markus Dillinger, Huwaei

Moderated by Roberto Saracco and Stéphane Péan, EIT Digital

Conclusionby Roberto Saracco, EIT Digital

5G the enabler of connected and autonomous vehiclesParallel session, March 21st (13:30-14:30)


1.0 The race to self-driving & connected vehiclesThe leadership battle with Silicon Valley

2.0 Europe’s 5G agendaTo support vehicles connectivity

Contents


The ITS roadmap challenged by newcomersFrom auto industry to big tech leadership

1960-80 1980-95 1995-05 2005-10 2010-20 2020-

ALI PROMETHEUSDRIVE I & II

ERGS MOBILITY 2000IVHS

CACS ARTS,RACS/VICSUTMS, ASV, SSVS

HOTTOPICS

Traffic info. (infra/veh)

Navigation/TrafficTelematics (veh.)

Global promotionITS & ADAS /2G

Personal navigation /3G

Shared mobilitySmartphones /4G

Connected carsSelf-driving /5G

DISRUPTIVEPLAYERS STATES CARMAKERS INTERNET START-UP

AFTERMARKETTELECOMS &

TECH SUPPLIERSMACHINE LEARNING

ITS ?

?


1.0 The race to self-driving & connected vehiclesThe leadership battle with Silicon Valley


The long path to self-driving vehiclesFrom utopia to reality

1930sAutoline Automatic Highway, General Motor

2015Arma, Navya

Dedicated areas(Vienna Convention)

2020s?Cedric, Volkswagen (concept car)

Urban area


The self-driving vehicles roadmapLevel 3 vehicles on highways by 2020

Source: European Roadmap Smart Systems for Automated Driving, EpoSS, April 2015

Hands on Hands off Eyes off

Highway (2016)

Highway (2020)

Urban (2020)

(2025)

(Urban 2020)

(Highway 2021)

Traffic jam (2016)

Highway (2018)

(Urban 2021)

Highway (2020)Highway (2016)

Highway (2020)

(Highway 2015)

(Traffic jam/pk 2019)

Highway (2018)Urban (2020)

(Highway 2020)

http://www.smart-systems-integration.org/public/documents/publications/EPoSS%20Roadmap_Smart%20Systems%20for%20Automated%20Driving_V2_April%202015.pdf


The Silicon Valley’s self-driving initiativesDeveloping vehicles or software solutions?


The market supports Silicon Valley’s championsEnsuring large R&D expenditures

Market cap’ or valuation (billion $)


The German leadership in automated drivingHighest patents productivity in the world

Source: Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft, June 2016

Why ?AUTOMATED DRIVING FOR THE PREMIUM SEGMENTS

PATENT APPLICATIONS SINCE 2010


High investment in tech solutionsFrom microchips to connectivity

25GB/h(today)

4TB/day(2020-)

DATA SERVER ON WHEELS


Intensifying competition in digital mapHD for automated driving (highways)

246k km185k km33k km28k km 10M km

30M kmroad

network1ST OPENLOCATIONPLATFORM

Services based on real-time sensor data from multiple vehicle brands

The serious competitor


Google and Apple’s connectivity strategyBringing in-car services via smartphones

Open Automotive Alliance (2014)(50 carmakers)

A new open source software (2017)to maintain control of vehicle’s data

THE AUTO INDUSTRY ALTERNATIVE


2.0 Europe’s 5G agendaTo support vehicles connectivity


The V2X applicationsMainly for safety purposes

Source: Qualcomm

V2X

https://www.qualcomm.com/news/onq/2016/06/07/path-5g-paving-road-tomorrows-autonomous-vehicles


Two current standards to support V2XBefore the rise of 5G …

Source: EETimes, April 2016

CELLULAR-V2X(4G-LTE)

Non-safety use cases

IEEE 802.11p(ETSI ITS-G5)Safety use cases

For safety uses cases

http://www.automotive-eetimes.com/design-center/why-80211p-beats-lte-and-5g-v2x/page/0/7


Cooperative ITS deploymentV2X in Japan, soon in US …

Cadillac 2017 CTS

802.11pIn Europe,

deployment in 2019 ?

802.11p


5G, much more than higher capabilitiesA secure, reliable and flexible orchestration platform

Ultra dynamic network redistributing connectivity(802.11p, Wifi, 3G/4G-LTE)

Enabling a scalableservice experience anytime anywhere(Internet of Things)

CAPABILITIES: extremely high data rates – very low latency for devices – support of very high mobility speeds – massive connectivity – lower energy


Europe’s 5G agenda for connected carsA public/private coordination to accelerate

2018 2020 2025

5G COVERAGEHighways & Major

Urban Areas

20162013

EUROPEAN AUTOMOTIVETELECOM ALLIANCE

1st 5G cities

2019WRC19

frequencies allocationITS item in its agenda

(LTE-V2X, …)

5G full deployment

AUTOMATEDDRIVING

PILOT TEST

CRUCIAL POINTS TO ADDRESSTechnological & regulatory issuesRoaming interoperability issues

Infrastructure investmentSafety and security

+

5G Action Plan

2017

Thank you#eitdigital17


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