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Opportunities and Challenges with 5G VRAN/Edge Compute/SDN’s
Session 1 Chair: Poornima Lalwaney
April 20th, 2019
San Diego
SUMMIT San Diego 2019
Rajesh Mishra
Founder, president, CTO
Parallel Wireless
SUMMIT San Diego 2019
• Leads the technology behind Parallel
Wireless’s solution
• Previously led next gen VOLTE@Tartara,
Transformation of softswitch to Wireless
MSC@Bell labs/lucent, Cable industry IMS
servers@cedarpoint, commercial MANET
development@Powerwave Cognition.
• Lucent Technologies/ Bell Labs
Distinguished member award, IEEE paper
presentation awards
• 65+ US and International patents
Dr. Sridhar Rajagopal
VP & Head of RAN Systems
Mavenir
SUMMIT San Diego 2019
• Heads the system design for Mavenir's cloud RAN products for LTE and 5G.
• Prior to that at
• Ranzure Networks: a cloud RAN start-up.
• Samsung: Had R&D roles in design, prototyping and standardization of 5G
cellular and Wi-Fi systems at Samsung,
• WiQuest: UWB technology
• Nokia: communications and 3G/4G research
• He was an associate editor for the Journal of Signal Processing Systems
(Springer) and has leadership experience in standardization bodies such as
IEEE and WiMedia.
• He was a co-recipient of the IEEE 2017 Marconi Prize Paper award for his
research on mmWave systems. He has co-invented around 40 issued US
patents. He received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from Rice University and is
a senior member of IEEE.
Joseph F. Thome
Vice President, Business Development
AirHop Communications
Joe has driven product strategy and customer acquisition from innovative
prototypes to having hardened commercial systems deployed at scale. He has
worked closely with network operators, RAN vendor and industry consortia to
advanced AirHop’s products, thought leadership and business for network
intelligence solutions.
Prior to AirHop Thome led business development and marketing of digital RF
transceiver ICs at Orca Systems and an array of cellular handset modem businesses
at Texas Instruments, spanning CDMA2000, WiMAX, TD-SCDMA and UMTS. He was a
co-founder of Dot Wireless, a CDMA2000 modem IC company, serving as CFO from
inception through its acquisition by TI. Thome also held various marketing and
engineering roles at Protomatics, NextWave Telecom and Motorola.
Thome holds a bachelor of electrical engineering from the University of Iowa, a
master of electrical engineering from National Technological University and a
master of business administration from the University of California Los Angeles
SUMMIT San Diego 2019
SUMMIT San Diego 2019
Masood Amin
Vice President, Altran
Masood Amin is VP and head of Product management for Altran software
frameworks business which provide cutting edge technology for Wireless,
Networking, Cloud & Edge and Automotive. Masood is responsible for product
strategy, incubation engine and roadmap execution. He has represented Aricent in
many forums and conferences on wide areas of technology e.g. SDN/NFV, Cloud
Architecture, 5G transport, Access Networks and Data Center networks
Masood has 20+ year of experience on Carrier Ethernet, Transport Networks. He
worked as chief architect and system engineer for various wireline technologies on
various embedded computing platforms, with emphasis on platform engineering,
protocol design, stacks and frameworks. Masood brings rich experience from
leading technology companies - Hughes, BEL, Flextronics and Aricent. He holds
Bachelor of Technology from Jamia Millia University, Delhi.
SUMMIT San Diego 2019
Session Chair: Dr. Poornima Lalwaney
Senior Director
Intel Poornima Lalwaney is a Senior Director of Engineering at Intel where she leads the 5G Converged Mobility Systems team. She joined Intel in April 2018. Prior to Intel, Poornima has held technical leadership roles in the mobile wireless industry at Qualcomm, Motorola and Nokia all at San Diego. Poornima has 24 years of experience in broadband wireless systems, software and products. She has worked on early technology commercialization, has led systems, software and product teams delivering products to Mobile Operators around the world. Poornima holds 10 U.S patents in data networking protocols and mobility system architectures and has contributed to the IETF and 3GPP2/3GPP standards.
Poornima Lalwaney holds a Ph.D. in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst and a Master’s degree in Electrical Communications Engineering from The Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India. Poornima has served on technical program committees and chaired sessions at IEEE Conferences. Poornima is a past chair of the San Diego chapter of the IEEE Communications Society. Poornima is involved with San Diego startups mentorship programs and has served on the Evonexus incubator Committee.
OPEN VRAN2G 3G 4G 5G
Rajesh Mishra, Founder, CTO
© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential 2
DOES 5G MEAN MILLIMETERWAVE (MMWAVE)?
222© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential
There are between 6 & 7 million 2G 3G 4G
base stations / towers worldwide.
5G mmWave provides large bandwidths
but the cell sizes would be small
• UBS estimates that to provide ubiquitous
5G coverage using mmWave in NY-NJ-
PA Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA),
an area of ~8,300sq/mi with >20m
population (6% of US total), 600,000 5G
cells (each at 100m radius) would be
required for contiguous 5G coverage.
Lower bands can support 2G, 3G, 4G and
5G
• 3.163M more 2G connections than 4G
globally MNOs investment needs to be
extended from 2G to 3G/4G/5G
• Architecture needs to be 5G native and
software enabled (just add 5G vNFs
when standards are finalized)
5G needs all spectrums bands
Low Band
Nationwide
Mid Band
Metro
mmW
Dense Urban
Coverage
Capacity
Coverage layer
sub–1GHz
mMTC, URLLC
Large Cells
(Macrocells)
Small Cells
or
Macrocells
Capacity layer
1GHz–6GHz
eMBB, mMTC,
URLLC
High Throughput
layers
6GHz–100GHz
eMBB, URLLC
Small Cells
© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential 3
PARALLEL WIRELESS OPEN VRAN
Parallel Wireless, Inc. Proprietary
Unified software
approach
5G native
architecture
Open RAN across all Gs
and RAN products
ALL G, ALL Hauls, ALL Cores, ALL SONs, ALL Slices, ALL Services
• ecosystem supports
macros, massive
MIMOs, and small cells
• Support of any 3GPPP
compliant RAN split
• interference management
across 2G/3G/4G/5G
• carrier aggregation to
improve network efficiency
and subscriber experience
• outdoor and indoor
scenarios
Telefonica and Vodafone at
TIP Summit
© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential
MAC-PHY SplitUse cases
4 | © Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential
© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential
RRU/DU/CU Aggregator
RRUAggregator/
DU/CU
RRU Aggregator
DU CU
© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential
ALL G swStandardized
(COTS)
RAN hw
Enabling
• Unified fully virtualized architecture across all Gs
• 5G-ready: delivering benefits of 5G to ALL Gs
(i.e. latency, network slicing, orchestration)
• Endorsed and deployed on 6 continents, among:
Telefonica, Vodafone, MTN as a part of FB Open RAN
initiative, Cellcom (US), EE/BT, Optus, Telesol Ghana,
Kalimat, Zain.
World’s first e2e software-enabled
fully virtualized OPEN RAN for ALL G
(2G/3G/4G/5G)
6
By d
isaggre
gating
hard
ware
and s
oftw
are
fo
r A
LL G
:PW MAKES OPEN COMPUTE POSSIBLE FOR TELECOM
© Parallel Wireless Inc. Proprietary & Confidential
… everyone we compared, was
compliant with 4G requirements. But
not many … were delivering 2G or
3G system. We still need 2G and
3G, but we cannot follow the 2G trap.
[We need] software-defined
network that can do any G.
THANK YOUwww.Parallelwireless.com
Copyright Mavenir 2019. Proprietary and Confidential. mavenir.com
Opportunities and Challenges with
5G vRAN/Edge Compute/SDN
Sridhar Rajagopal, Ph.D.
VP & Head of RAN Systems
April 2019 – IEEE 5G Summit
Mavenir Systems Proprietary Information2
Pain points addressed by Open RAN
Decreasing revenue for operators
• 5G => densification & capacity will carry cost
Vendor lock-in
• Dedicated hardware with no reuse
Adding features with new licenses, hardware and upgrades
• 4G to 5G evolution
Integration into OSS/BSS
• Programmability and control to operator
RAN evolution
• ML, automation
3
Aligned with O-RAN
Copyright Mavenir 2019. Proprietary and Confidential.
Source: o-ran.org
Example use case for disaggregated RAN
N11
Session
Anchor
Data Network
4
Open RAN challenges
Increased interfaces for IoT & validation
Interworking with existing vendors in operator network
Multiple standardization efforts
• 3GPP, O-RAN, TIP, IEEE 1914, eCPRI, SCF
Demonstrating cost improvement
Copyright Mavenir 2019. Proprietary and Confidential.
Mavenir – Open RAN Products
Open, standardized interfaces for a
disaggregated RAN
Splits based on use cases
Wide range of IoT partners based on
O-RAN
COTS hardware + standardized accelerator
interfaces for L1
ONAP support -NFV, SDN
integrated into platform from day 1
4G/5G supported via same vRAN architecture &
platform
6Copyright Mavenir 2019. Proprietary and Confidential.
Network Coordination & Analytics
Joe Thome - AirHop Communications
Necessity of Real-Time Optimization with Network Densification
2
• Densification increases area capacity [bps/Hz/Km2] at the cost of increased network complexity
• Indoor densification is driven by the need for coverage expansion, capacity expansion and macro offload
• Outdoor densification is driven by capacity, coverage and improved QoS requirements
• Densification brings more complexitymore interference, more cell edges, and more cells to manage with limited network resources
• Paramount to these challenges is Interference management
• Real-time network optimization is essential for high QoS in dense 4G and 5G network deployments
• Agile SDN/NFV networks require dynamic optimization to gracefully adjust to network deployment realities
Crucial Components for 5G Network Optimization
3
• 5G embodies network densification and requires increased coordination between the cells with multiple technologies working in concert
• 5G networks present big operational challenges with this added complexity
• Next generation network optimization is crucial to the success of 5G
• New applications, use cases and services require more customized network delivery experiences
• Co-existence of 4G and 5G requires new planning, deployment and optimization solutions
• 5G deployments, operations and services require automated real-time network optimization
Real-TimeCoordination&NetworkLevelOptimization
ArtificialIntelligenceforNetworks
VirtualizedSoftwarePlatform
5GNetworkIntelligence
Real-Time Optimization for Virtualized RAN
• NFV enables more agile, lower cost network topologies
• NFV with open and interoperable standards drive RAN disaggregation
• RAN disaggregation seeds innovation and competition for best-in-breed solutions
• eSON delivers a best-in-breed dynamic network optimization solution using real-time inter-cell coordination
• Dynamic scaling of network optimization as cells are added and removed
• Real-time measurement reports and optimization events are streamed to analytics applications
4
vCU
vDUvDU
RRH RRH
eNB
/ gN
B
Analytics Learning
vCU
vDUvDU
RRH RRH
eNB
/ gN
B
OSS OSS
eSON APIO-RAN E2
Looking toward the future
Opportunities
Unleashing technology innovation and best-in-breed solutions with SDN disaggregated architectures
Expanded capabilities for service and application focused network optimization with AI
Challenges
Market acceptance of open SDN disaggregated architectures
Adoption of interfaces/APIs that can deliver real-time network optimization
5
Altran Software Frameworks and Solutions IEEE 5G Summit San Diego 2019
Masood Amin, VP - Product Management
Aricent is now Altran
2
Market Dynamics Shaping the next generation Networking
Enhance customer experience through speed & lower latency,
Bring automation and Reduce network complexity
Demand
for low
Latency
NFV/VNFs
SDN
SDN/NFV
Network
Automation
Aricent is now Altran
Altran SFS Portfolio – Drives cutting edge innovation
Wireless NetworkingCloud &
EdgeAutomotive
70+ packages for
wireless
Technologies
60+ packages for
Wireline
technologies
5+ Packages for
Cloud and NFV
Frameworks for
Automotive
• Frameworks for 3G/4G
Access Networks & Core
Networks
• Focused on 5G Access
Network and 5G Core
• Frameworks for
Enterprise , Data Center,
Metro and Transport
Networks
• Focused on SDN , Virtual
appliances & white-boxes
• Frameworks for MANO,
VNF Manager
• Focused on Edge Compute
Platform
• Micro Edge and Service
Delivery platform
• V2X Framework
• AVB solutions for fast,
deterministic connectivity
• Betula Blue-tooth stacks
Aricent is now Altran
Edge
Cloud
Edge
Cloud
Edge
Cloud
Edge
Cloud
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
EDGE COMPUTE5G
RANNGCFH
Altran 5G Strategy – Offer E2E solution building blocks
• Timing Solution• Management for
CPRI/eCPRI/ROE• M2MP Packet Network
• CU, DU, CU + DU• gNB solution NSA , SA
modes of deployments• Supports NSA Mode• Sub 6 Ghz, mmWave• Rich Options for 5G L1
Layers eco-system
• Developer Centric Model• Develop framework with
open source community• Edge Host Platform to
latency Sensitive Application• Cloud based host Discovery ,• Node Management
• Supports NSA mode • Cloud Native , Micro
Services Architecture• NGC Micro Services
Development -AMF, SMF ,AUSF ,UDM, UDR
• Open source is key to cloud native architecture
Aricent is now Altran
Altran
Option -2 Option -6 Option -7 Option -8
• Reference Solution for commonly used RAN-Split options are Option-2, Option-6, Option-7.x and Option-8
• Provides scalable and virtualized architecture options based on CU/DU and RU architecture
• Allows for cloud-RAN realization with CU running in cloud, and connected to multiple DU
• DU is virtualized and can be scaled-up/down based on the load/traffic/capacity requirements
• Fronthaul can be based on CPRI or CPRI
Function Split options between CU and DU Unit –5G Architecture Option
Aricent is now Altran
Aricent is now Altran