6 - surface modeling nx sw

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Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 1 Surface Modeling in SW Open sketch (spline) Starting with a sketch, you can create a surface using Extrude, Revolve, Loft, Boundary Surface, planar, and Fill.

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Surface Modeling NX

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  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 1

    Surface Modeling in SW

    Open sketch

    (spline)

    Starting with a sketch, you can

    create a surface using Extrude,

    Revolve, Loft, Boundary Surface,

    planar, and Fill.

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 2

    Surface Modeling in SW

    Extrusion direction

    Profile

    Extruded surface

    (Tabulated surface)

    Revolved surface (surface

    of revolution)

    Axis of rotation

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 3

    Surface Modeling in SW

    Swept surface using

    a Guide Guide

    Spline

    Spline

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 4

    Surface Modeling in SW - Ruled Surfaces

    Guide 1

    Guide 2 Loft surface, no

    guide curve

    Loft surface using two

    guide curves.

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 5

    Surface Modeling in SW- Boundary Surface

    Sketch1,

    Direction 2

    Sketch2,

    Direction 2

    Sketch5,

    Direction 1

    Open loop

    3D sketch,

    Direction 1

    Four curves defining the boundary of the surface, Coons surface

    Make sure all curves are intersecting, then

    select curves for directions 1 and 2

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 6

    Surface Modeling in SW- Boundary Surface

    Boundary surface

    The order of direction has no

    effect on the surface shape

    Direction 2

    Direction 2

    Direction 2

    Direction 2

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 7

    Surface Modeling in SW- Boundary Surface

    Direction 1 Direction 1

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 8

    Surface Modeling in SW- Boundary Surface Boundary Surface option using profiles and directions. This results in the

    same surface as Loft, smoother surface appearance.

    Single curve to a

    point in one direction

    Direction 1

    Direction 1

    Direction 1

    Direction 2

    Direction 2

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 9

    Surface Modeling in SW- Fill Surface

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 10

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 11

    Thickening the

    patched surface

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 12

    Patching a freeform hole

  • Surface Modeling in SW- Freeform

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 13

    Select the surface to

    reshape

  • Surface Modeling in SW- Freeform

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 14

  • Surface Modeling in SW- Freeform

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 15

    Four controls

  • Surface Modeling in SW- Freeform

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 16

    Adding control

    points to the edge

    curve, select

    Movable and click

    on Add Points, pick

    location

  • Surface Modeling in Creo

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 17

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 18

    Sweep (constant cross section)

    Sweep dashboard

    select surface option

  • Sweep (constant cross section)

    Ken Youssefi MAE 19

    Constant cross section sweeps

    a) Section (profile)

    b) Trajectory (path)

  • Swept Blend (variable cross sections)

    Ken Youssefi MAE 20

  • Swept Blend

    Ken Youssefi MAE 21

    All sections must contain the same number of

    entities

    A swept blend can have two trajectories: an Origin

    Trajectory (required) and a Secondary Trajectory

    (optional). Each Swept Blend feature must have at

    least two sections and sections may be added

    between these two sections.

  • Creating a Swept Blend Feature

    Ken Youssefi Mechanical Engineering Dept., SJSU 22

    Swept Blend Dashboard

    Sweep type

  • Ken Youssefi Mechanical Engineering Dept., SJSU 23

    Creating a Swept Blend Feature

    option keeps each of the

    features cross sections normal to the trajectory of the

    feature. Each section is created normal to a vertex of the

    trajectory or normal to a datum point on the trajectory. It

    requires the definition of a trajectory and the definition of

    one or more sections

    option keeps the features

    cross sections normal to a selected planar pivot plane, edge,

    curve, or axis. Each section of the feature is created normal

    to the selected pivot plane. It requires the definition of a

    trajectory a normal plane and the definition of one or more

    sections.

    Constant Normal Direction

    option keeps the features cross

    sections normal to a second trajectory. Each section of the

    feature is created perpendicular to the normal trajectory. The

    option requires the definition of a sweep trajectory, a normal

    trajectory, and two or more sections.

    The Normal to Projection

    The Normal to Trajectory

  • Ken Youssefi Mechanical Engineering Dept., SJSU 24

    Creating a Swept Blend Feature - Examples

    The Normal to

    Projection

    The Normal to Trajectory

  • Parallel Blend Feature Creo 2.0

    (Parallel Plane Loft)

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 25

  • Blend Creating the Datum Planes

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 26

    Create two datum plans

    offset from the Front

    plane by 400 mm.

    The three profiles will be

    sketched on each plane Datum 1

    Datum 2

    Front plane

    400 mm

    400 mm

  • Parallel Blend

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 27

    Sketch

    the three

    profiles

    on each

    plane

  • Parallel Blend

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 28

    Select Sections

    Choose Selected Sections

    Click on Section1

  • Parallel Blend

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 29

    Select the first

    profile and then

    click on Insert

  • Parallel Blend

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 30

    Select the

    second profile,

    preview should

    appear. Click on

    Insert

  • Parallel Blend

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 31

    Select the third

    profile and Insert

  • End Options

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 32

  • Blends (Parallel)

    Ken Youssefi MAE dept. ME20 33

    Straight parallel blend

    Wireframe showing the three sections

  • Blends (Parallel)

    Ken Youssefi MAE dept. ME20 34

    Create datum planes to sketch the sections

  • Parallel Blend Surface

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 35

  • Sections must have the same number if entities

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 36

  • Surface - Fill

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 37

    A Fill feature is

    simply a flat surface,

    closed-loop feature

    that is defined by its

    boundaries and is

    used to thicken

    surfaces.

  • Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 38

  • Surface - Style

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 39

  • Patching

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 40

  • Surface Style Edit Menu

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 41

    Select Surface Edit Select the Surface

  • Freestyle Surface

    Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 42

    Select a primitive

    to start

    Control points

    (8x3=24)

  • Ken Youssefi MAE ME20 43

    Click on a Control point and

    move the handle to reshape

    the primitive selected. Grab

    the center for free movement

    or the tip of the arrows for

    translation only

  • Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 44

  • Ken Youssefi PDM I,SJSU 45

    Use this command to create a solid or sheet body feature that sweeps a

    master cross section variably along a path. The master cross section

    should be created using the Sketch on Path option in the Sketcher.

    Sweep Command Variational Sweep

  • Ken Youssefi PDM I,SJSU 46

    Sweep Command Variational Sweep

    Sketch the rails

    Select one of the rails to sketch the

    section

  • Ken Youssefi PDM I,SJSU 47

    Sweep Command Variational Sweep

    Sketch the master cross

    section, apply constraints as

    desired, dimension the legs

    Master

    profile

    Rails

    Attachment points

    to the rails

    You can control the length

    of the sweep by specifying

    start and end values. You

    can also control the sweep

    by adding or removing

    constraints from the master

    cross section sketch

  • Ken Youssefi PDM I,SJSU 48

    Sweep Command Variational Sweep

    Surface model

    The surface could be

    thickened

  • 4 Point Surface

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 49

  • Swoop Surface

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 50

  • Boundary Surface

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 51

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 52

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    Mesh Surfaces

    This command creates a sheet or solid

    body through a set of up to 150 section strings.

    A section string can consist of a single object

    or multiple objects, and each object can be a

    curve, a solid edge, or a solid face. Through

    Curves is similar to a Ruled Surface, except

    that you can specify more than two section

    strings.

    Through Curves option

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 53

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX) Desired curve sections

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 54

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    Through Curve option

    This command creates a body from sets

    of primary and cross strings. Strings in each

    set must be roughly parallel to each other and

    non-intersecting. Primary strings must be

    roughly perpendicular to crossing strings

    Cross strings

    Primary strings

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 55

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    Sample of a Multiple Triangular

    Patch Surface

    N-Sided Surface option

    This option lets you build a surface

    with an unrestricted number of curves or

    edges that form a simple, open or closed

    loop, and assign continuity to outside

    faces. You can remove holes in surfaces

    that are not four-sided. Shape control

    options are available to refine sharpness at

    center point, while maintaining continuity

    constraints.

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 56

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    You can use the Section option to construct

    bodies through sections that you define using

    conic construction techniques.

    You can think of a section free form feature as

    an infinite family of section curves lying in

    prescribed planes, starting and ending on, and

    passing through, certain selected control

    curves. Additionally, the system obtains conic

    end slopes directly from the control curves, and

    uses a continuous 2D conic shape parameter to

    vary the fullness of the sections along the body.

    A typical application for using a section free form feature would be in the design of

    an aircraft fuselage. The control curves would run along the top and along the

    side of the fuselage, and the section curves would lie in planes perpendicular to

    the centerline.

    Another example would be in creating an automobile body panel design, where

    you know the start and end edges and slopes, and a smooth curve without

    inflections is required

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 57

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    Section Body Dialog Options

    ends-

    apex-

    shoulder

    The feature starts on the first curve selected, passes through an interior

    curve known as the shoulder curve, and ends on the third curve. The slope at each

    end is defined by a selected apex curve. See ends-apex-shoulder for details.

    ends-

    slopes-

    shoulder

    The feature starts on the first curve selected, passes through the shoulder

    curve, and ends on the third curve. Slopes are defined at the start and end by two

    independent slope control curves. See ends-slopes-shoulder for details.

    fillet-

    shoulder

    The feature starts on the first curve selected, is tangent to the first body

    selected, ends on the second curve, is tangent to the second body, and passes

    through the shoulder curve. See fillet-shoulder for details.

    three-

    points-arc

    Lets you create a section free form feature by selecting a starting edge

    curve, an interior curve, an end edge curve, and a spine curve. See three-points-

    arc for details.

    ends-

    apex-rho

    The feature starts on the first curve selected and ends on the second curve.

    The slope at each end is defined by a selected apex curve. The fullness of each

    conic section is controlled by the corresponding rho value. See ends-apex-rho for

    details.

  • Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 58

    Surface Modeling in Unigraphics (NX)

    Use the Studio Surface command to create swept or lofted surfaces

    from a network of section strings, or a network of section strings and up to

    three guide strings.

    Section string (1), guide strings (2), and

    resulting studio surface

    You can modify a Studio Surface without rebuilding it by adding, removing,

    reordering, or swapping section and guide strings. Studio Surface also lets

    you specify constraining faces and continuity, edit surface alignment points,

    and control the transitions between surface sections.

    Three section strings and

    resulting studio surface

  • Studio Surface

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 59

    Add sections to the model

    Add controls

  • Studio Surface

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 60

    Transition Control options let you

    choose how a surface transitions from

    one section to another, and are

    available only when you choose the

    By Points Alignment option.

    Consider the following sample surface

    built from four section strings:

  • Studio Surface

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 61

    To specify a tangent constraint face, choose G1 from the Start list, click Constraint Face , and se

  • Snipping

    Ken Youssefi ME Dept. 62

    Lets you divide a surface at a specific point, or snip off unneeded portions of a surface.

    Snipping a surface with a curve at a specific point, or snip off unneeded

    portions of a surface.