66 f pmh: htn, gout, dvt (feb/06 and ? sep/06) pmh: heterozygous for prothrombin mutation. focal...

28
66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN) Biopsy done in 2004, pANCA positive. On PD then switch to HD on May 2006 Medications on admission: Fragmin, Replavite, Crestor Living Related Kidney Transplant (14-Nov- 06)

Upload: shanon-osborne

Post on 14-Jan-2016

217 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

66 F• PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) • PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin

mutation.• FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN

(toward chronic GN) Biopsy done in 2004, pANCA positive.

• On PD then switch to HD on May 2006• Medications on admission: Fragmin,

Replavite, Crestor• Living Related Kidney Transplant (14-Nov-06)

Page 2: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

U04-22639

#897870100

• Native kidney

• 64 y.o. female with Cr 188, 3+ hemoglobinuria, about 300 g proteinuria

• Vasculitic work-up negative

Page 3: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

IF

• IgG- Minimal wipsy mesangial staining, looks just discernibly above background.

• IgA- Negative.• IgM- Minimal to mild fine granular mesangial staining. • C3- Mild vascular and vascular pole staining. • C1q- Negative.• Kappa- Trace level fine granular mesangial staining. • Lambda- Negative.• Fibrinogen- Mild to moderate interstitial staining. • Albumin- Moderate background with mild hyaline droplet

change in tubular cytoplasm.

Page 4: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

IgG

Page 5: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

IgM

Page 6: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

C3

Page 7: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Kappa

Page 8: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Fibrin

Page 9: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Albumin

Page 10: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)
Page 11: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)
Page 12: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)
Page 13: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

DiagnosisRenal Biopsy:

• Focal proliferative immune complex glomerulonephritis progressing toward chronic glomerulonephritis.

Page 14: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Ms. CH 66 F• PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) • PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin

mutation.• FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN

(toward chronic GN) Biopsy done in 2004, pANCA positive.

• On PD then switch to HD on May 2006• Medications on admission: Fragmin,

Replavite, Crestor• Living Related Kidney Transplant (14-Nov-06)

Page 15: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

U06-21732

#897870100

• LRD Tx

Page 16: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

DiagnosisRenal Biopsy (at time of implantation):

• No specific diagnostic findings

• Minimal arteriosclerotic vascular changes

Page 17: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Hospital Course:

• Excellent/ immediate post-op kidney function.

• Hypotension and low Hgb: 3 units PRBC• Immunosuppression:1. Belatacept (Belatacept benefit study)2. Prednisone3. MMF• Meds on discharge: Crestor, Valganciclovir,

Replavite, Losec, MMF, Prednisone, Benefit008 study drug, phosphate, senokot, Fragmin.

• Started on coumadin Nov 28th.

Page 18: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

• Creatinine started to rise Nov 28th. • Developed macroscopic hematuria Dec

2nd.

Page 19: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Follow up Visits:

Other work up:- LD, T. Bili, ALT: NL- P-ANCA +- PBS: NL- Hapto: Pending- Peak creatinine

204 µmol/L Dec 8th - Hem/Onc Consult

on Dec 13th

Date: Creat:

Nov 14 215

Nov 17 100

Nov 30 97

Dec 1 120

Dec 6 162 (1st Bx)

Dec 11 192 (2nd Bx)

Dec 14 189

Page 20: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

Kidney Biopsies

?

Page 21: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

U06-23272

#897870100

• LRD Tx 14/11/06

• Creat 70 140 over several days

Page 22: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

IF

• C4d- Negative.

Page 23: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

EM

• Will follow in the coming weeks

Page 24: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

DiagnosisRenal Biopsy (1 week post-Tx):• Tubular hemorrhage and injury

• Further report to follow

• Banff score: G0 I1 T1 V0 AH0

• Biopsy of marginal adequacy

Page 25: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

U06-23805

#897870100

• LRD kid Tx 1 month ago

• Creat 70 200

• Previous biopsy 1 week ago

• Why blood in tubules ? With proteinuria

Page 26: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

IF

• C4d- Negative.

Page 27: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

EM

• Will follow in the coming weeks

Page 28: 66 F PMH: HTN, Gout, DVT (Feb/06 and ? Sep/06) PMH: Heterozygous for Prothrombin mutation. FOCAL PROLIFERATIVE IMMUNE COMPLEX GN (toward chronic GN)

DiagnosisRenal Biopsy (1 month post-transplantation)

• Thrombotic microangiopathy of uncertain etiology– Banff score: G0 I1 T1 V0 AH0– Further report to follow

• Tubular hemorrhage, injury, and regenerative features