Kaare Helle 31 January 2013

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 7th Annual European Carbon Capture & Storage

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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1. Very short on DNV KEMA 2. The role of standards and guidance documents 3. DNV KEMA’s approach 4. Two examples

Contents

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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Very short on DNV KEMA

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

Integrity at the core

Independent foundation established in 1864

Self-owned with no shareholders

Stakeholders are represented in our governing bodies and committees

We use profits to continuously develop our people and our research and innovation

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

The DNV Group – an independent, global prescence

11,000 employees

300 offices

10+ years CCS experience

Industry works with us to develop standards because standards speed up development!

DNV Group

DNV KEMA Energy &

Sustainability DNV

Maritime Oil & Gas DNV

Business Assurance

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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The role of standards and guidance documents

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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Why is CCS-specific industry guidance needed?

Because CCS is still in it’s infancy, time is short, the learning curves are steep and the risks of failure are present

Industry guidance is required to:

Capture and share existing knowledge, experience and practices

Assist communication and understanding

Improve consistency of approach

Detail effective solutions

Recognise and manage uncertainty

Set ‘the bar’ at an appropriate height

Instil confidence among stakeholders

Provide compliance support.

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

In use in a Risk Related Decision Making Process

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Source: UKOOA

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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Role of Codes, Standards, RPs & Guidelines

Regulations

Standards, Codes, Recommended

Practices and Guidelines

Acts

Regulations

Standards, Codes, Recommended

Practices and Guidelines (To facilitate efficient, safe and responsible implementation of industry best practice in compliance with regulatory frameworks)

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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DNV KEMA’s approach

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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Some challenges along the CCS value chain

Introduction of new technologies

Up-scaling Accidental discharge

and dispersion

Cap

ture

Tran

spor

t

Stor

age

Fossil power plants Natural Gas CO2

reduction Other industrial

processes

Pipelines Ships

Depleted oil or gas reservoirs

Saline aquifers Enhanced Oil Recovery

(EOR)

How to utilise Natural Gas experience

Accidental and planned pressure release

Flow assurance and operational issues

Qualification of sites Permanence of

storage Monitoring and

verification

Inje

ctio

n

SCALE-UP, INTEGRATION, COMMUNICATION, ACCEPTANCE

New wells Existing wells Abandoned wells

Very long time scale Physical/chemical

properties of CO2: pH, supercritical behaviour, solubility in brine

Well assurance

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

CO2CAPTURE

Cap

ture

Tran

spor

t

Stor

age

Inje

ctio

n

CO2PIPETRANS CO2WELLS CO2QUALSTORE

CO2RISKMAN

CO2WELLS

CO2RISKMAN

Complimentary to other CCS Joint Industry Projects

www.dnv.com/ccs 2012

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

DNV KEMA’s Recommended Practices and Guidelines DNV Recommended Practices

DNV-RP-201 Qualification Procedures for CO2 capture technology - Based on the project specific guideline developed in the CO2CAPTRURE

JIP

DNV-RP-202 Design and Operation of CO2 Pipelines - Based on the project specific guideline developed in the CO2PIPETRANS

Phase 1 JIP

DNV-RP-J203 Geological Storage of Carbon Dioxide - Based on the project specific guidelines developed in CO2QUALSTORE

and CO2WELLS

CO2RISKMAN Guideline

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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Two quick examples - CO2PIPETRANS - CO2RISKMAN

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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CO2PIPETRANS Phase 1 1. Kick off Phase 1 August 2008

2. State of the art

3. Gap-analysis offshore

4. Gap-analysis onshore

5. Key technical studies completed - Ductile fractures - Fatigue - Pipeline operation - Flow assurance - Corrosion - Material compatibility - Safety issues

6. Final project specific guideline was issued to the partnership 1st of September 2009

7. DNV Recommended Practice J-202 Design and Operation of CO2 pipelines issued in April 2010

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

CO2PIPETRANS Phase 2 Objective: Close significant knowledge gaps and update

the Recommended Practice

Scope of Work: WP 1 – Liquid & supercritical phase CO2 release modelling

validation data WP 2 – Full scale crack arrest testing WP 3 – Corrosion WP 4 – Material compatibility (elastomers/polymers) WP 5 – Examine effects of contaminants on the phase diagram WP 6 – Hydrate formation/ Water solubility WP 7 – Public Communication and Interaction WP 8 – Update of Recommended Practice

Two batches of experimental results was made publically available in 2012, more to come in 2013.

Updated Recommended Practice will be issued late 2013

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

CO2RISKMAN Guidance – out today! Provides background knowledge on:

- Major accident hazard management - CCS component parts - Characteristics & behaviour of pure CO2

and likely impurities

Describes CO2 stream-specific design and operation challenges

Lists generic potential loss of containment causes, escalation routes and consequences

Specific hazard management guidance and examples for each part of chain

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

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(Senior management)

(Project management)

(Discipline leads & Risk specialists)

(Risk specialists)

Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

For those of you that thought this sounds a bit dry…

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Building trust and expediting technology roll-out by developing standards with industry 31 January 2013

Find all our Recommended Practices and the CO2RISKMAN Guideline at:

www.dnvkema.com/ccs