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The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words Edited by Jeff A. Benner Published by Ancient Hebrew Research Center Website http://www.mechanical-translation.org March 21, 2014

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  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah

    Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Edited by

    Jeff A. Benner

    Published by

    Ancient Hebrew Research Center

    Website

    http://www.mechanical-translation.org

    March 21, 2014

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 2 www.mechanical-translation.org

    :Act: Stand Con: Pole, Spear, Wineskin, Grain Abs Enemy, Desire, Hostile Def: This can be the tent poles which hold up the tent, the house, as well as the father who holds up the family, the household. Anc Heb: , The pictograph represents strength, the represents the tent. Combined these mean "the strength of the house".

    av (m.) Trans: FATHER Def: A man who has 1begotten a child. The provider and support to the household. The ancestor of a family line. The patron of a profession or art. Rel to root: The support of the tent/house. Edenics: pa - an exchange from a b and p and a reversal of the letters Str: 0001

    :a-viv (m.) Trans: GREEN.GRAIN Def 2Fresh young stalks of standing grain. Also the name of a month in the Hebrew calendar. Str: 0024

    Def: The wineskin hangs from the tent pole. A spiritist (possibly from their mumbling like the sound of wine poured out of the wineskin)

    ov (m.) Trans: WINESKIN Def: A leather 3bag that holds wine. Can also mean "medium" as one who evokes the dead, possibly from their mumbling like the sound of wine being poured out of the wineskin. Rel to root: As hung from the pole of the tent. Str: 0178

    Def: The tent pole is pointed at one end and doubles as a spear which can be used against an enemy to defend (also a support of) the family.

    a.y.b Trans: ATTACK(V) Def: To be 4antagonistic or unfriendly to another. An action taken by an enemy. Str: 0340, 0341

    :ey-vah (f.) Trans: HOSTILITY Def 5Conflict, opposition, or resistance; overt acts of warfare. Str: 0342

    Con: Smoke, Mist, Charcoal, Heap

    ad (m.) Trans: MIST Def: A vapor or fine 6spray. Rel to root: An overwhelming abundance of ash raked in the fire causing a cloud of dust. Str: 0108

    Def: The abundant remnants of charred wood from a fire that is raked together causing a cloud of ash. Rel to root:

    :o-dot (f.) Trans: CONCERNING Def 7Regarding. Marked interest or regard usually arising through a personal tie or relationship. A turning over and bringing together of a thought. Alt Trans: on account of (when following the word "UPON") Str: 0182

    me-od (m.) Trans: MANY Def: A large 8but indefinite number. An abundance of things (many, much, great), actions (complete, wholly, strong, quick) or character (very). Alt Trans: great; greatly; more; much; very Str: 3966

    Def: A pile of charred wood and ash as the remnants of a fire.

    .eyd (m.) Trans: CALAMITY Def: A disaster 9Str: 0343

    Act: Sigh Con: Hawk, Sigher Abs: Desire, Where Def: This can be a sigh when searching as when the ox snorts when desiring food. (This root is closely related to represents The pictograph , :Anc Heb (.strength of the ox. The is one looking at a great sight and sighing. Combined they mean "a strong sigh".

    .Def: A sigh out of a desire

    a.w.h Trans: YEARN(V) Def: To have an 10earnest or strong desire; long. Str: 0183

    e-veh (m.) Trans: YEARN Def: To long 11persistently, wistfully, or sadly. What is desired, whether good or bad. Str: n/a

    ta-a-wah (f.) Trans: YEARNING Def: To 12long persistently, wistfully, or sadly. What is desired, whether good or bad. Str: 8378

    Def: A bird that flies high searching for food and screeches as a loud sigh.

    a-yah (f.) Trans: HAWK Def: A bird of 13prey, probably the hawk, but possibly a kite or vulture. Str: 0344

    Act: Point Abs: Desire Def: This root has the idea of adding something out of desire. (This root is closely related to the root .) Anc Heb: , The pictograph , replacing the , is a peg representing the idea of attaching something.

    a-wat (f.) Trans: DESIRE Def: What is 14good or bad, that is lusted after. Str: 0185

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 3 www.mechanical-translation.org

    o (m.) Trans: OR Def: An alternative or 15optional desire. Alt Trans: whether Edenics: or - with an added r Str: 0176

    m.) Trans: OH Def: A passionate cry of) 16desire. Str: 0188

    :a-wen (m.) Trans: BARRENNESS Def 17Action or thought that is vain or for an improper purpose. Str: 0205

    Abs: Time Def: The harvest is a very prominent "time" to the early Hebrews. Anc Heb: , The letter represents an agricultural implement of cutting used in the harvest.

    az (m.) Trans: AT.THAT.TIME Def: A 18specified moment or time. Rel to root: A specific time. Str: 0227

    :Act: Protect Con: Brother, Hearth Abs Brotherhood Def: In Hebrew thought, a wall is more than a vertical barrier but anything that separates or divides. The hearth around the fire protected the house from the heat and embers of the fire. Anc Heb: , The pictograph represents strength. The is a wall. Combined these pictographs mean "strong wall".

    ahh (m.) Trans: BROTHER Def: A male who 19has the same parents as another or shares one parent with another. One who stands between the enemy and the family, a protector. Str: 0251, 1889

    a-hhot (f.) Trans: SISTER Def: A female 20who has the same parents as another or shares one parent with another. Str: 0269

    :a-hhu (m.) Trans: MARSH.GRASS Def 21The tall grasses that line a body of water as a wall. Str: 0260

    Con: Corral Abs: Gentle Def: The idea that one that can be rough and harsh but acts in a gentle manner. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is an ox head. The is a basket as used to contain something. Combined these mean "ox contained" in the sense of being tamed or gentle.

    at (m.) Trans: SOFTLY Def: Free from 22harshness, sternness, or violence. To act softly. A charmer. Str: 0328

    Con: Place Abs: Where Def: (This root is closely related to the root .) Anc Heb: , The pictograph is the hand and adds the idea of , replacing the ,pointing to a place.

    ey (m.) Trans: WHERE Def: At, in, or to 23what place. Rel to root: A search for an unknown location. Alt Trans: why Alt Spelling:

    Str: 0335, 0346, 0351, 0375

    Abs: How

    eykh (m.) Trans: HOW Def: In what way 24or manner; by what means. Alt Spelling: Str: 0349

    :Act: Yoke, Guide, Swear Con: Ox, Oak, Yoke Abs Strength, Oath, Learn Def: The yoke is understood as a "staff on the shoulders" (see Isaiah 9:4) in order to harness their power for pulling loads such as a wagon or plow. Hence, the two pictographs can also represent "the ox in the yoke". Often two oxen were yoked together. An older, more experienced ox would be teamed up (yoked) with a younger, less experienced ox. The older ox in the yoke is the "strong authority" who, through the yoke, teaches the younger ox. Anc Heb: is a picture of an ox head and The pictograph ,also represents its strength. The is a picture of a shepherd staff and also represents the authority of the shepherd. Combined these two pictographs mean "the strong authority" and can be anyone or thing of strong authority.

    el (m.) Trans: MIGHTY.ONE Def: One who 25holds authority over others, such as a judge, chief or god. In the sense of being yoked to one another. Rel to root: The power of the ox's muscles to perform work. Edenics: all; elk Str: 0410

    el (m.) Trans: TO Def: Used as a function 26word to indicate movement or an action or condition suggestive of progress toward a place, person, or thing reached. Rel to root: A moving to or toward something to be with it, as the ox moves toward a destination. Alt Trans: at; by; for; on Str: 0413

    ey-lah (f.) Trans: OAK Def: A species of 27tree with dense, hard, wood. A tough durable wood. Str: 0424, 0427

    al-yah (f.) Trans: FAT.TAIL Def: The fat 28part of a sheep's rump considered an Eastern delicacy. Str: 0451

    Def: The yoking together of two parties. A treaty or covenant binds two parties together through an oath (yoke). The oath included blessings for abiding by the covenant and curses for breaking the covenant (see Deuteronomy 28). The God of the

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 4 www.mechanical-translation.org

    Hebrews was seen as the older ox that is yoked to his people in a covenant relationship. Rel to root:

    a-lah (f.) Trans: OATH Def: Something 29corroborated by a vow. A binding agreement, including the curse for violating the oath. Str: 0423

    :e-lo-ah (m.) Trans: POWER Def 30Possession of control, authority, or influence over others; physical might. The power or might of one who rules or teaches. One who yokes with another. Often applies to rulers or a god. Often used in the plural form literally meaning "mighty ones," but often used in a singular sense to mean "The Mighty One." Str: a.0430, 0433

    Def: The placing of the yoke upon the shoulders to perform a task.

    y.a.l Trans: TAKE.UPON(V) Def: The placing 31of a yoke on the shoulders, literally or figuratively, to perform work or undertake a task. Alt Trans: agree (when written in the hiphil [causative] form) Str: 2974

    Def: Anyone or anything that functions as the "strong authority" is seen as the older ox. Such as a ram or stag deer (the strong leader of the flock or heard), chief (strong leader of the tribe), pillar (as the strong support of a building), oak tree (one of the strongest of the woods).

    a-yil (m.) Trans: BUCK Def: The large 32males of a flock of sheep or heard of deer. By extension, anything of strength including a chief, pillar (as the strong support of a building), or oak tree (one of the strongest of the woods). Str: 0352, 0353, 0354

    ay-ya-lah (f.) Trans: DOE Def: The adult 33female fallow deer. Str: 0355

    ey-lon (m.) Trans: GREAT.TREE Def: A 34tree made of very dense, hard, wood. Alt Spelling: Str: 0436, 0437

    Def: The yoke of the oxen, the yoke of learning. An older experienced ox is yoked to a younger inexperienced one in order to teach it how to pull a load. A thousand, as a large number of oxen. Rel to root: an ox as wearing a yoke for work

    e-leph (m.) Trans: THOUSAND Def: Ten 35times one hundred in amount or number. Str: 0505

    a-luph (m.) Trans: CHIEF Def: Accorded 36highest rank or office; of greatest importance, significance, or influence. The military commander of a thousand men. One who is yoked to another to lead and teach. Str: 0441

    :Act: Bind Con: Glue, Mother, Arm, Tribe, Pillar Abs Firm Def: Glue was made by placing the hides and other animal parts of slaughtered animals in a pot of boiling water. As the hide boiled, a thick sticky substance formed at the surface of the water. This substance was removed and used as a binding agent. Anc Heb: , The pictograph represents strength. The is water or any other liquid. Combined these pictographs mean "strong liquid".

    eym (f.) Trans: MOTHER Def: A female 37parent. Maternal tenderness or affection. One who fulfills the role of a mother. Rel to root: The arm that holds things together. The arm is seen as glue that encircles and holds together. A cubit was the length of the arm from elbow to fingertip. The mother of the family is the one who binds the family together by holding in her arms and by the work of her arms. Str: 0517

    a-mah (f.) Trans: BONDWOMAN Def: A 38female slave. One who is bound to another. Str: 0519

    .Def: The arm that holds things together

    am-mah (f.) Trans: FOREARM Def: A 39linear standard of measure equal to the length of the forearm. Edenics: arm - with the addition of the r sound Str: 0520

    .Def: A binding together

    u-mah (f.) Trans: TRIBE Def: A social 40group consisting of numerous families, clans or generations together. A family lineage as bound together. Str: 0523

    im (m.) Trans: IF Def: Allowing that; on 41condition that. A desire to bind two ideas together. Alt Trans: or; that Str: 0518

    Def: From the firmness of the plant that comes out from the seed. Something that grabs hold or supports something else. The passing of strength or skill to the next generation.

    a.m.n Trans: SECURE(V) Def: Solidly fixed 42in place; to stand firm in the sense of a support.

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 5 www.mechanical-translation.org

    Not subject to change or revision. Alt Trans: support (when written in the hiphil [causative] form) Str: 0539

    m.) Trans: SO.BE.IT Def: An affirmation) 43of firmness and support. Str: 0543

    am-nah (f.) Trans: SURE Def: Safe from 44danger or harm; marked by or given to feelings of confident certainty. What is firm. Str: 0545, 0546, 0548

    e-met (f.) Trans: TRUTH Def: The state 45of being the case. Fact. What is firm. Accurately so. Str: 0571

    (.e-mu-nah (f (.ey-mun (m 46Trans: FIRMNESS Def: Securely fixed in place. Str: 0529, 0530

    :um-nam (m.) Trans: INDEED Def 47Without any question. Str: 0552

    ,Act: Produce Con: Produce, Ship Abs: Where Complain, Vigor, Nothing Def: The male searches out the female and approaches her for reproducing (see Jeremiah 2:24). This can also be a search for the purpose of producing something. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of a seed represents the ox. The (plant, animal or man).

    an (m.) Trans: WHEREVER Def: Anywhere 48at all. A search for a person, place or time. Rel to root: A ship searches through the sea for a distant coastline (of an island or mainland) in search of the produce for trade. The fig tree produces fruit that is desirable and prolific, since the fig is green and blends in with the leaves, the fruit must be searched out. The searching may result in success or failure. Alt Trans: how long (when attached to the word "UNTIL") Alt Spelling: Str: 0575

    a-ni Trans: I Def: A person aware of 49possessing a personal identity in self-reference. Rel to root: Through the sense of approaching. Alt Trans: me Alt Spelling: Edenics: I Str: 0589, 0595

    a-nu Trans: WE Def: I and the rest of a 50group. Rel to root: Through the sense of approaching. Alt Spelling: Edenics: we Str: 0580, 0587, 5168

    iy (m.) Trans: ISLAND Def: A tract of land 51surrounded by water. Also a country in the sense of isolated. Rel to root: As the

    destination of a ship. Edenics: Isle, Island Str: 0336, 0339

    te-eyn (f.) Trans: FIG Def: An oblong or 52pear-shaped fruit from a tree of the fichus genus. Rel to root: A desirable and prolific fruit that must be searched for, as the fruit is green, thus blending in with the leaves and making it difficult to see. Str: 8384

    .Def: A complaining from a lack of production

    a.n.n Trans: COMPLAIN(V) Def: To grumble 53over ones undesired circumstances. Str: 0596

    m.) Trans: COMPLAINER Def: One who) 54grumbles over his undesired circumstances. Str: n/a

    .Def: The seeking out of another to meet with A chance encounter or an arrival to another.

    a.n.h Trans: APPROACH(V) Def: To come 55near or nearer to. Alt Trans: delivers (when written in the piel [intensive] form) Str: 0579

    on (m.) Trans: VIGOR Def: Active bodily or 56mental strength or force. The power within the belly or loins for reproduction or creative work. Str: 0202

    .Def: A search or work with no results

    a-yin (m.) Trans: WITHOUT Def: A lacking 57of something or the inability to do or have something. The search for a place of unknown origin. Alt Trans: no; not; not with; nothing; where; or not (when following the word "IF") Str: 0369, 0370, 0371

    Def: A ship searches through the sea for a distant shore. Rel to root:

    a-ni-yah (m.) Trans: SHIP Def: A large 58sea-going vessel. As searching through the sea for a distant shore. Str: 0591

    :Act: Bake, Snort Con: Nose, Hot, Oven, Breath Abs Anger, Adultery Def: The nostrils (holes) are for breathing. Anc Heb: , The pictograph represents strength. The is a picture of the mouth and represents any type of hole.

    aph (m.) Trans: NOSE Def: The organ 59bearing the nostrils on the anterior of the face. Also meaning anger from the flaring of the

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 6 www.mechanical-translation.org

    nostrils and the redness of the nose when angry. Rel to root: The nostrils of man flares when he breathes heavy in passion or anger. Alt Trans: nostrils (when in the double plural form) Str: 0639

    aph Trans: MOREOVER Def: In addition to 60what has been said. Str: 0637

    .Def: A heat for baking. The heat of anger

    a.p.h Trans: BAKE(V) Def: To cook using 61dry heat, especially in an oven. Str: 0644

    m.) Trans: BAKED Def: What is) 62cooked in a dry heat such as an oven. Str: 3989

    Def: The heat of passion. The heating of foods.

    m.) Trans: COOKED Def: A food that) 63is heated in or over a fire to heat it or make it edible. Alt Spelling: Str: 8601

    ey-phah (f.) Trans: EYPHAH Def: A dry 64standard of measure equal to 3 se'ahs or 10 omers. The same as the liquid measure bath which is about 9 imperial gallons or 40 liters. Str: 0374

    Rel to root: the nose as a breathing of the nose

    a.n.p Trans: SNORT(V) Def: A heavy 65breathing through the nose out of anger. Str: 0599

    f.) Trans: HERON Def: A bird with a) 66large beak (nose). Probably the heron. Str: 0601

    Rel to root: heated passion

    :n.a.p Trans: COMMIT.ADULTERY(V) Def 67To perform voluntary violation of the marriage bed. Str: 5003

    Act: Press, Compel Con: Narrow Def: A narrow ravine where the walls press in. Anc Heb: , The letter represents the side as in the sides of a ravine.

    Def: The pressing into or on something causing it to move.

    a.w.ts Trans: COMPEL(V) Def: To drive or 68urge forcefully or irresistibly. A pressing into an action or narrow place. Str: 0213

    Con: Wild Goat

    m.) Trans: WILD.GOAT Def: An) 69undomesticated goat. Str: 0689

    Act: Gather, Order Con: Box, Light Def: Boxes are used to store items and keep them in order. Light is also necessary for order.

    a-ha-ron (m.) Trans: LIGHT.BRINGER 70Def: One who carries light into the darkness. Str: n/a

    Def: A gathering of items or livestock to place in a box or pen. Rel to root:

    a-ron (m.) Trans: BOX Def: A rigid 71rectangular receptacle often with a cover. Any box-shaped object. Str: 0727

    a.w.r Trans: LIGHT(V) Def: To shine with 72an intense light; be or give off light; to be bright. Edenics: order - with the addition of "der" also meaning order in Hebrew Str: 0215

    or Trans: LIGHT Def: The illumination 73from the sun, moon, stars, fire, candle or other source. Str: 0216, 0217

    ma-or (m.) Trans: LUMINARY Def: That 74which gives off light. Str: 3974

    :Act: Press, Shine Con: Fire, Foundation, Pillar Abs Despair, Pressure Def: A fire is made by firmly pressing a wooden rod down onto a wooden board and spinning the rod with a bow drill. Wood dust is generated from the two woods rubbing together and is heated by the friction creating a small ember in the dust. Small tinder is then placed on the ember and is blown ignited the tinder. Anc Heb: , The pictograph represents strength. The is a picture of teeth and imply pressing as one does with the teeth to chew food. Combined these pictures mean "a strong pressing down".

    eysh (f.) Trans: FIRE Def: The 75phenomenon of combustion manifested by heat, light and flame. Rel to root: The pressing of wood together with a fire drill to produce

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 7 www.mechanical-translation.org

    fire through friction. Edenics: ash - as the product of fire Str: 0784

    :i-sheh (m.) Trans: FIRE.OFFERING Def 76A sacrifice that is placed in a fire as an offering. Str: 0801

    Def: The charred wood after being burned in the fire.

    m.) Trans: DEEP.BLACK Def: The black) 77of night or the pupil of the eye. In the sense of charring from a fire. Str: 0380

    ah.sh.q Trans: OPPRESS(V) Def: To press 78into or on another through force or deceit. Str: 6231

    m.) Trans: OPPRESSION Def: The act of) 79pressing into or on another through force or deceit. Str: 6233

    Rel to root: as one who presses

    ah.sh.r Trans: BE.RICH(V) Def: To have a 80large accumulation of resources, means, or funds. To be wealthy. Str: 6238

    a-shir (m.) Trans: RICH Def: Having 81wealth or great possessions; abundantly supplied with resources, means, or funds. Str: 6223

    .o-ser (m.) Trans: RICHES Def: Wealth 82The possessions that make one wealthy. Str: 6239

    Def: The polishing of stone, metal or ivory by rubbing to make shine. Rel to root: rubbing

    ,ash-tey Trans: ONE Def: Existing 83acting, or considered as a single unit, entity, or individual. Str: 6249

    ,Act: Plow Con: Plow, Mark, Entrance Abs: Arrive Agree Def: When plowing a field with oxen, the plowman drives the oxen toward a distant mark in order to keep the furrow straight. A traveler arrives at his destination by following a mark. The traveling toward a mark, destination or person. The arrival of one to the mark. A "you" is an individual who has arrived to a "me". The coming toward a mark. A standard, or flag, with the family mark hangs as a sign. An agreement or covenant by two where a sign or mark of the agreement is made

    as a reminder to both parties. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of an ox. The is a picture of two crossed sticks used to make a sign or mark. Combined these pictures represent "an ox moving toward a mark".

    yet (m.) Trans: PLOWSHARE Def: The 84cutting point of a plow. Rel to root: The plowing of a field by driving the oxen to a distant mark. Str: 0855

    et (m.) Trans: AT Def: A function word to 85indicate presence or occurrence, a goal of an implied or indicated action, etc. Commonly used as a grammatical tool to identify the direct object of a verb. Alt Trans: by; for; to; with Edenics: at - a moving at something Str: 0853, 0854

    :a-tah (m.) Trans: YOU(MS) Def 86Pronoun, second person, masculine singular. Rel to root: From the sense of moving toward another. Str: a.0608

    :a-tem (m.) Trans: YOU(MP) Def 87Pronoun, second person, masculine plural. Rel to root: From the sense of moving toward another. Str: 0859

    ,at (m.) Trans: YOU(FS) Def: Pronoun 88second person, feminine singular Rel to root: From the sense of moving toward another. Str:

    ,a-ten (m.) Trans: YOU(FP) Def: Pronoun 89second person, feminine plural. Rel to root: From the sense of moving toward another. Str: 0859

    ,Def: The traveling toward a mark destination or a person. The arrival of one to the mark.

    a.t.h Trans: ARRIVE(V) Def: To come to or 90bring to a destination. Str: 0857

    ,Def: The coming toward a mark. A standard or flag, with the family mark hangs as a sign. An agreement or covenant by two where a sign or mark of the agreement is made as a reminder to both parties.

    a.w.t Trans: AGREE(V) Def: Two parties to 91be in concert or concurrence. Str: 0225

    ,ot (f.) Trans: SIGN Def: The motion 92gesture, or mark representing an agreement

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 8 www.mechanical-translation.org

    between two parties. A wondrous or miraculous sign. Str: 0226

    Act: Fill, Enter Con: Entrance Abs: Void Def: The filling of an empty space. (This root is closely related to (. and

    Def: To come or go into a space is to fill it. A void within oneself that desires to be filled.

    b.w.a Trans: COME(V) Def: To move 93toward something; approach; enter. This can be understood as to come or to go. Rel to root: To fill a void by entering it. Alt Trans: bring (when written in the hiphil [causative] form) Str: 0935

    ma-vo (m.) Trans: ENTRANCE Def: A 94place of entering. Once (Zechariah 8:7) used for the west as the place where the sun enters the underworld. Str: 3996

    te-vu-ah (f.) Trans: PRODUCTION 95Def: Total output of a commodity or an industry. An increase of produce, usually of fruit. Str: 8393

    :Act: Separate, Perish, Devise Con: Ruins, Pieces Abs Alone, Destruction, Virginity Def: The father of the tent often sat alone at the door of the tent. Here he could receive shade from the sun, watch over his household and watch the road for approaching strangers. (see Genesis 18:1,2) Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a representation of a tent. The is a picture of the tent door. These two pictographs represent "the door of the tent".

    bad (m.) Trans: FIBER Def: A branch (which 96may be used as a staff), string or filament, as separated from the tree or plant. Linen that is made from the fibers of the flax plant. Often used in the idiom "to his/her own fiber" meaning alone or self. Rel to root: Anyone or anything that is alone, apart or separated from the whole or from something else. Alt Trans: linen; part; alone; aside; only; self; that alone (when prefixed with "to~"); besides (when prefixed with "from~" and "to~") Edenics: bad - as being alone Str: 0905, 0906

    Def: Someone or something that is alone and separated from the whole. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: ALONE Def: One who is) 97separated from the group; solitary; desolate. Str: 0910

    Def: A wanderer is one alone or lost. A place separated from people is a place of ruin.

    a.b.d Trans: PERISH(V) Def: To be 98deserted or abandoned; separated from the whole, life or functionality. Str: 6, 0008

    :a-vey-dah (f.) Trans: LOST.THING Def 99An object that is missing or misplaced. Str: 0009

    b.d.l Trans: SEPARATE(V) Def: To set or 100keep apart. Str: 0914

    m.) Trans: TIN Def: A metal separated) 101out by smelting. Str: 0913

    f.) Trans: VIRGINITY Def: The state of) 102being absolutely chaste. (Always used in the masculine plural form) Str: 1331

    be-tu-lah (f.) Trans: VIRGIN Def: An 103unmarried young woman who is absolutely chaste. Str: 1330

    ,Def: A branch used as a staff, scepter, spear writing implement or measuring rod.

    she-vet (m.) Trans: STAFF Def: A walking 104stick made from the branch of a tree. Also, a tribe as a branch of the family. Alt Trans: tribe (as a branch of a family) Str: 7626

    Act: Need, Consent Con: Box Abs: Empty Def: An empty space needing to be filled. (This root is closely related to and .)

    Def: A void within oneself that desires to be filled.

    a.b.h Trans: CONSENT(V) Def: To give 105approval; to be in concord in opinion or sentiment; agreement as to action or opinion; to be willing to go somewhere or do something. Edenics: be - as something that exists filling a void Str: 0014

    .Def: An empty space needing to be filled

    .bo-hu (m.) Trans: UNFILLED Def: Empty 106As an empty box that needs to be filled. Str: 0922

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 9 www.mechanical-translation.org

    Act: Spoil, Divide, Despise Con: Spoils Abs: Profit Def: An enemy would plunder a household for goods to supply themselves as a bird of prey attacks its prey. Anc Heb: , The pictograph represents a house. The represents an agricultural implement or a weapon. Combined these pictographs have the meaning of a house cut" or attacked".

    m.) Trans: SPOILS Def: Something that is) 107seized by violence and robbery; prey; booty. Rel to root: The removal of what is of value as when an attacking army takes from the defeated all that is of value or the loss of value of a food due to spoilage. Alt Spelling: Edenics: buzzard Str: 0897, 0957

    b.z.z Trans: PLUNDER(V) Def: To commit 108robbery or looting. Str: 0962

    Def: To treat something as spoiled, no longer of value.

    b.z.h Trans: DISDAIN(V) Def: A feeling of 109contempt for what is beneath one; to look with scorn on; to treat something as spoiled or no longer of value. Str: 0959

    Def: To treat something as spoiled, no longer of value.

    b.w.z Trans: DESPISE(V) Def: To look down 110on with contempt or aversion. Str: 0936

    m.) Trans: DESPISED Def: One who is) 111looked down upon with contempt or aversion. Str: 0937

    Rel to root: a plunder as a cutting

    be-tsa (m.) Trans: PROFIT Def: A valuable 112return; to derive benefit. The taking of money or something of value through force in the sense of cutting. Str: 1215

    :Act: Slaughter, Sacrifice, Examine, Choose Con Knife, Watchtower, Firstfruits, Altar Abs: Youth Def: The killing of an animal for slaughter by inserting the point of the knife into throat to sever the artery.

    Def: A close and careful examination of a place or something. An inspection to determine effectiveness. Rel to root: examination to select a choice one

    b.hh.n Trans: EXAMINE(V) Def: To inspect 113closely; to test, try or scrutinize. Str: 0974

    Def: An examination to determine the choicest. Rel to root: choosing a choice one

    b.hh.r Trans: CHOOSE(V) Def: To select 114freely and after consideration. Str: 0977

    f.) Trans: YOUTH Def: The state of) 115being at a young age. Str: 0979

    :miv-hhar (m.) Trans: CHOSEN Def 116Someone or something that is the object of choice or of divine favor. Str: 4005

    Def: The firstfruits of the crop or womb. Can also be used for someone or something of great prominence as the firstborn is the prominent one who receives the greater inheritance and respect from the family. Rel to root: the firstfruits being the choicest

    b.k.r Trans: BEAR.FIRSTLING(V) Def: To 117give birth to the first out of the womb or the first produce of the crops. Str: 1069

    m.) Trans: YOUNG.CAMEL Def: A) 118dromedary of short age. Str: 1070

    :be-khi-rah (f.) Trans 119FIRSTBORN.FEMALE Def: The daughter that is born first; the prominent one. Alt Spelling: Str: 1067

    be-khor (m.) Trans: FIRSTBORN Def: The 120first offspring, usually a son, of a man or animal; the prominent one. Str: 1060

    be-kho-rah (f.) Trans: BIRTHRIGHT 121Def: Rights, privileges or possessions to which a person is entitled by birth. The rights of the firstborn son (see Deut. 21:17). Also meaning the firstborn. Str: 1062

    :bi-khor (m.) Trans: FIRSTFRUIT Def 122The first gathered fruits of a harvest; the first results of an undertaking. Str: 1061

    Def: The killing of an animal for food or sacrifice.

    z.b.hh Trans: SACRIFICE(V) Def: An act of 123offering to deity something precious; to kill an animal for an offering. Str: 2076

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    ze-vahh (m.) Trans: SACRIFICE Def: An 124animal killed for an offering. Str: 2077

    :miz-bey-ahh (m.) Trans: ALTAR Def 125The place of sacrifice. Str: 4196

    t.b.hh Trans: BUTCHER(V) Def: One who 126slaughters animals or dresses their flesh. Str: 2873

    :te-vahh (m.) Trans: SLAUGHTERING Def 127The act of slaughtering, the meat of the slaughter or one who slaughters. Also an executioner as one who slaughters. Str: 2874, 2876

    :Act: Utter Con: Cracks, Marble, Belly, Waist Def Something that is broken up into pieces.

    Def: An incoherent, broken or rash utterance of words usually spoken as a vow.

    b.t.a Trans: UTTER(V) Def: To speak out 128words. Alt Spelling: Str: 0981

    m.) Trans: UTTERANCE Def: Words) 129that are spoken out. Str: 4008

    Rel to root: the middle of the body as a division

    be-ten (f.) Trans: WOMB Def: An organ 130where something is generated or grows before birth. Str: 0990

    bo-ten (m.) Trans: PISTACHIO Def: A 131greenish-yellow nut from a small tree of the same name. From its belly shape. Str: 0992

    Rel to root: The middle of the body as a division

    av-neyt (m.) Trans: SASH Def: A 132waistband worn around the waist. Str: 0073

    .Def: A cutting into two pieces

    b.t.r Trans: CUT.IN.TWO(V) Def: To sever 133into two pieces or parts. Str: 1334

    be-ter (m.) Trans: CUT.PIECE Def: A 134sacrificial animal that has been cut into pieces. Str: 1335

    Act: Need Con: Empty Abs: Sorrow Def: An empty hand desiring to be filled. (This root is closely related to

    a picture , The pictograph , :Anc Heb (. and of the house represents what is inside. The is the hand. When combined these mean "inside the hand".

    Def: A void within oneself that desires to be filled. Rel to root:

    ev-yon (m.) Trans: NEEDY Def: In a 135condition of need or want. Str: 0034

    :Act: Weep, Roll, Entangle Con: Tears, Spring Abs Confusion Def: The placing of one eyes in the palms when crying. A weeping from mourning or from the billowing of smoke in the eyes. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a tent representing what is inside. The is the palms of the hand. Combined these mean the "inside the palms".

    b.k.h Trans: WEEP(V) Def: To express 136deep sorrow, especially by shedding tears. Str: 1058

    be-khit (f.) Trans: TIME.OF.WEEPING 137Def: A period of sadness or mourning. Str: 1068

    be-khi (m.) Trans: WEEPING Def: The act 138of expressing sorrow by shedding tears. Str: 1065

    Def: To be tangled, confused or lost in a place of uncertainty that can bring one to tears.

    b.w.k Trans: ENTANGLED(V) Def: Twisted 139together or interwoven in a confused manner. Involved. Str: 0943

    ,Act: Flow, Wear, Stir, Mix, Twist Con: Fodder Stream, Flood, Old Abs: Nothing, Trouble Def: A flowing of any substance.

    m.) Trans: NONE Def: Not any, no part. Rel) 140to root: To come to nothing when effort is given. Edenics: ball; bowl; flow - with the exchange of the f for a b Str: 1077

    be-li (m.) Trans: UNAWARE Def: Without 141design, attention, preparation, or premeditation. Alt Trans: not; lack of (when followed with the word "WITHOUT") Str: 1097

    .Def: A flowing or mixing of a liquid or solid

    b.l.l Trans: MIX(V) Def: To combine in one 142mass; to mingle together. Str: 1101

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    f.) Trans: UNNATURAL.MIX Def: An) 143action that lacks any results. Str: 8397

    m.) Trans: CATARACT Def: The) 144clouding color of the eyes that appear as a mixture. Str: 8400

    .Def: A flowing of tears

    a.b.l Trans: MOURN(V) Def: To feel or 145express grief or sorrow. Str: 0056

    a-veyl Trans: MOURNING Def: A flowing 146of tears. Also, a meadow as a weeping ground. Str: 0057, 0058, 0060

    a-val (m.) Trans: NEVERTHELESS Def: In 147spite of that. A flowing of certainty. Str: 0061

    Def: A flowing out or away of contents. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: VANITY Def: The state of) 148being empty of contents or usefulness. Str: 1892

    Def: The flowing of the insides through trouble, amazement, haste or anxiety.

    b.h.l Trans: STIR(V) Def: To disturb the 149quiet of; agitate. Str: 0926

    f.) Trans: DISMAY Def: Sudden) 150trouble, terror or ruin. Str: 0928

    Def: A flowing away of function, life or strength.

    b.l.h Trans: WEAR.OUT(V) Def: To make 151useless, especially by long or hard usage. Str: 1086, 1089

    Def: A large flowing of water. As the river rises and overflows its banks, the surrounding lands are flooded depositing the water for growing the crops. Rel to root:

    ma-bul (m.) Trans: FLOOD Def: To cover 152with an overwhelming quantity or volume of water. Str: 3999

    .Def: A flowing of wealth, water or sound

    y.b.l Trans: BRING(V) Def: To cause to 153come by leading or dragging. Str: 2986

    m.) Trans: WATERCOURSE Def: A flowing) 154body of water. Str: 2988

    f.) Trans: ULCER Def: A flowing or) 155seeping lesion. Str: 2990

    m.) Trans: PRODUCT Def: The produce) 156of fruits and crops that flourish in fields frequently flooded. Str: 2981

    yo-vel (m.) Trans: TRUMPET Def: An 157instrument of flowing air to make a sound. Also, the horn of a ram as used as a trumpet. Str: 3104

    m.) Trans: CREEK Def: A flowing body of) 158water. Str: 3105

    .Def: A mixing up

    m.) Trans: MIXED.UP Def: To be put) 159together indiscriminately or confusedly. Edenics: babble Str: n/a

    Rel to root: flowing down the throat

    b.l.ah Trans: SWALLOW(V) Def: To pass 160through the mouth and move into the esophagus to the stomach. Str: 1104

    m.) Trans: SWALLOWED Def: To take in) 161so as to envelope. Str: 1105

    Rel to root: as a flowing away

    b.l.q Trans: LAY.WASTE(V) Def: To 162devestate, destroy or ruin. Str: 1110

    Rel to root: as a flowing away

    bil-ti (m.) Trans: EXCEPT Def: With the 163exclusion of from the whole. The whole with the exception of one or more. Alt Trans: not; by not (when prefixed with "to~") Str: 1115

    f.) Trans: CAKE Def: A bread made of) 164pressed figs. Str: 1690

    t.b.l Trans: DIP(V) Def: To plunge or 165immerse momentarily or partially, as under the surface of a liquid, to moisten, cool, or coat. Str: 2881

    n.b.l Trans: FADE(V) Def: To degrade a 166person, action or object. To droop or pass

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    away. To wither away as a leaf. To wear out of strength. To act unproductively. Str: 5034

    f.) Trans: DEAD.BODY Def: The remains) 167of a creature or person that has lost its life. Str: 5038

    m.) Trans: FOOL Def: A silly or stupid) 168person (in the sense of fading away). Str: 5036

    ne-va-lah (f.) Trans: FOLLY Def: Lack of 169good sense or prudence and foresight. In the sense of fading away. Str: 5039

    m.) Trans: ROUND.STONE Def: A) 170circular smooth rock. Str: n/a

    m.) Trans: ROUNDED Def: Of a circular) 171shape. Str: n/a

    f.) Trans: FRUITFUL Def: Bountiful of) 172produce. (A noun of uncertain meaning.) Str: n/a

    Def: The flooding of the river which provides water to the surrounding crop fields. Rel to root: as a flowing

    sh.b.l Trans: EXCHANGE(V) Def: The act of 173giving or taking one thing in return for another. To buy or sell produce, usually grain. Bartering. Alt Spelling: Str: 7666

    she-ver (m.) Trans: GRAIN.SEEDS Def: A 174family of grasses used for food. (In the sense of being traded or sold) Alt Spelling: Str: 7668

    m.) Trans: UPPER.LEG Def: The thigh) 175muscle of the lower appendages. Str: 7640

    :f.) Trans) (.shi-bol (m 176EAR.OF.GRAIN Def: The cluster of seeds found on grass crops. Rel to root: From the floods that gives water to the soil for growing crops. Alt Spelling: Str: 5451, 7641

    Rel to root: empty

    sh.b.q Trans: LEAVE.ALONE(V) Def: To be 177left isolated. Str:

    :Act: Marry Con: High, Beast, Brother-in-law Def Anything that is tall, high or that is lifted up or exalted.

    .Def: A tall creature

    be-hey-mah (f.) Trans: BEAST Def: An 178animal as distinguished from man or a plant. A tall or large creature. Also representative of wealth, as one who is exalted. Str: 0929, 0930

    f.) Trans: PLATFORM Def: A place) 179higher than the surrounding area. Often used in reference to sacred, or exalted, places. Str: 1116

    Def: When a husband dies his brother takes his place as his sister-in-laws husband. Any children born to him will be of his brother's line in order to continue, lift up, his family.

    (y.b.m Trans: DO.THE.MARRIAGE.DUTY(V 180Def: To perform the duty of the brother-in-law. When a brother dies, it is his brother's responsibility to marry his sister-in-law to provide his brother a child there-by, exalting the woman to her responsibility of bringing a child for her dead husband. Str: 2992

    m.) Trans: BROTHER.IN.LAW Def: A male) 181sibling of one's spouse. Str: 2993

    f.) Trans: SISTER.IN.LAW Def: A female) 182sibling of one's spouse. Str: 2994

    ,Act: Build, Plan Con: Tent panel, Son, Stone, Thumb Building, White Abs: Intelligence, Understanding Def: The tent was constructed of woven goat hair. Over time the sun bleaches and weakens the goat hair necessitating their continual replacement. Each year the women make a new panel, approximately 3 feet wide and the length of the tent. The old panel is removed (being recycled into a wall or floor) and the new strip is added to the tent. Since the tent is only replaced one small piece at a time the tent essentially lasts forever. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the tent. The is a picture of a sprouting seed and represents continuity as the seed continues the next generation. The combined meaning of these letters mean the continuing of the house".

    .ben (m.) Trans: SON Def: A male offspring 183This can be the son or a later male descendant of the father. One who continues the family line. Rel to root: There are many similarities between building a tent out of goat hair panels

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    and the building of a house out of sons (The idea of building a house with sons can be seen in Genesis 30.3). Just as the tent panels are added to continue the tent, sons are born to the family to continue the family line. Just as the tent is continually being renewed with new panels, the family is continually being renewed with new sons. Str: 1121, , 1248

    bat (f.) Trans: DAUGHTER Def: A female 184having the relation of a child to parent. A village that resides outside of the city walls; as "the daughter of the city." Str: 1323

    te-ven (m.) Trans: STRAW Def: Stalks of 185grain after threshing; dry, stalky plant residue. When more permanent structures were built, they were constructed of stones and bricks made of clay and straw; replacing the tent panels as the main component of construction for dwellings. Str: 8401

    e-ven (f.) Trans: STONE Def: A piece of 186rock, often in the context of building material. Str: 0068

    o-ven (m.) Trans: STONE.STOOL Def: A 187platform made of stone and used by a potter or a midwife. Str: 0070

    Def: The part of the body understood as the builder by the Hebrews.

    bo-hen (f.) Trans: THUMB Def: The 188opposable digit of the hand. Also the big toe of the foot. Perceived as the builder because of its unique abilities. Str: 0931

    .Def: A structure built for occupation

    b.n.h Trans: BUILD(V) Def: To construct a 189building or home with wood, stone or other material or a family with sons. Edenics: beam - a component of construction with an exchange for the m and n. Str: 1129

    tav-nit (f.) Trans: PATTERN Def: A 190model or instructions detailing a construction. Str: 8403

    .Def: The skill of the mind and hands to build Before the tent is constructed the location and orientation must be carefully considered according to weather, view and size. The planning and building of a house, structure or family.

    (.te-vu-nah (f (.ta-vun (m 191Trans: INTELLIGENCE Def: The ability to learn, reason, plan and build. Str: 8394

    Def: The tent was usually divided into two parts, one for the females and the other for the male. The wall makes a distinction between the two sides. Understanding as the ability to discern between two or more things.

    b.y.n Trans: UNDERSTAND(V) Def: To grasp 192the meaning of; to have comprehension. Str: 0995

    beyn (m.) Trans: BETWEEN Def: In the 193time, space or interval that separates. Rel to root: As the wall is between the two sides of the tent. Edenics: between - with the t added Str: 0996, 1143

    f.) Trans: UNDERSTANDING Def: A) 194comprehension of the construction of a structure or thought. Str: 0998

    Rel to root: a building material

    l.b.n Trans: MAKE.BRICKS(V) Def: To shape 195moist clay or earth into blocks for construction purposes. Can also mean to be "white." Str: 3835

    le-vey-nah (f.) Trans: BRICK Def: A 196building material typically rectangular and of moist clay hardened by heat. Str: 3840, 3843

    ,Act: Trample, Feed, Swell, Subdue Con: Corral, Fat Spice, Footstool, Dough Abs: Anger Def: The corral or pen is used for storing livestock.

    Def: The ground inside the stall is heavily trampled by the livestock and made hard and compact.

    b.w.s Trans: TRAMPLE.DOWN(V) Def: To 197purposely destroy by stomping upon to break or smash. Str: 0947

    ba-sham (m.) Trans: BALSAM Def: A 198sweet smelling spice. Str: 1313

    f.) Trans: FRAGRANCE Def: The) 199pleasing aroma of a sweet smelling spice. Str: n/a

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    :bo-sem (m.) Trans: SWEET.SPICE Def 200An aromatic spice that is pleasing to the nose. Edenics: balsam - with an added l Str: 1314

    m.) Trans: SPICE.PLACE Def: The) 201location of growing or selling spices. Str: n/a

    .Def: The swelling of dough as it ferments

    b.ts.q Trans: SWELL.UP(V) Def: To rise or 202increase in size. Str: 1216

    ba-tseyq (m.) Trans: DOUGH Def: A mass 203of flour and water that rises when yeast is added and is then baked into bread or cakes. Str: 1217

    Def: Clothes were placed in the cleaning solution and trampled on.

    k.b.s Trans: WASH(V) Def: To immerse 204articles of clothing into a cleaning solution and agitate them, usually by treading upon them, to clean them; to clean the body. Str: 3526

    k.b.sh Trans: SUBDUE(V) Def: To conquer 205and bring into subjection; bring under control. Place the foot on the land in the sense of subduing it. Also, to place ones foot into another nation in the sense of subduing it. Str: 3533

    kiv-shan (m.) Trans: FURNACE Def: An 206enclosed structure in which heat is produced by burning wood inside. Str: 3536

    ,Act: Swell, Burn, Belch, Shake, Kick Con: Spring Heap, Boils, Thigh Abs: Fear Def: A gushing over or swelling up as an eruption or a fountain.

    a-va-bu-ah (f.) Trans: PUSTULE 207Def: A swelling irritation that festers on the skin. An inflammatory pustule as an eruption. Str: 0076

    b.ah.t Trans: KICK(V) Def: To strike with 208the foot. Str: 1163

    .Def: A burning with fire or rage

    b.ah.r Trans: BURN(V) Def: To undergo 209rapid combustion or consume fuel in such a

    way as to give off heat, gases, and, usually, light; be on fire; have fierce anger Alt Trans: ignite (when written in the piel [intensive] form) Str: 1197

    :be-ey-rah (f.) Trans: BURNING Def 210Something that is aflame with fire. Str: 1200

    :tav-ey-rah (f.) Trans: KINDLED Def 211To set fire to or ignite. Str: n/a

    .m.) Trans: IGNITING Def: To set on fire) 212Str: n/a

    t.b.ah Trans: SINK(V) Def: To fall, drop, or 213descend down to a lower level. Str: 2883

    ta-ba-at (f.) Trans: RING Def: A circular 214band of metal or other durable material. Also the signet ring containing the mark of the owner that is sunk into a lump of clay as a seal. Str: 2885

    Def: The shaking and trembling of the thighs when afraid or in reverence of an awesome thing.

    p.hh.d Trans: SHAKE.IN.AWE(V) Def: To 215physically or mentally tremble in amazement or fear. Str: 6342

    pa-hhad (m.) Trans: AWE Def: As shaking 216when in the presence of an awesome sight. Str: 6343, 6344

    Def: The dipping of the finger into a vat of dye and dripping color onto something. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: SPLASHED Def: To appear) 217spattered. Str: n/a

    ets-ba (f.) Trans: FINGER Def: The 218extension of the hand. Can be used to point. Rel to root: Through the sense of dipping into a liquid, such as blood, and dripping drops onto something. Str: 0676

    Con: Mud, Linen, Egg

    .Def: The miry texture of egg whites

    f.) Trans: EGG Def: The roundish) 219reproductive body produced by the female bird. Str: 1000

    Act: Drain, Fail, Wrestle Con: Bottle, Dust, Empty Def: A thing or place empty of contents or inhabitants.

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    b.q.q Trans: EMPTY.OUT(V) Def: To be 220drained away. Str: 1238

    .Def: The arid landscape of an empty land

    -a.b.q Trans: GRAPPLE(V) Def: A hand-to 221hand struggle. Rolling around in the dust when wrestling. Str: 0079

    a-vaq (m.) Trans: DUST Def: Fine 222particles of earth or other material that are easily disturbed to create a cloud. Str: 0080

    Def: A harmless skin rash or spot empty of fluid.

    m.) Trans: RASH Def: A harmless) 223eruption of the skin. Str: 0933

    f.) Trans: VACANT Def: In a) (.m) 224state of emptiness, void or waste. Edenics: vacuum - an exchange for the b and v; vacant, vacate Str: 0950

    d.b.q Trans: ADHERE(V) Def: To join or 225stick to someone or something. Str: 1692

    m.) Trans: FASTENER Def: An item for) 226joining items together. Str: 1694, 1695

    ,Act: Feed, Fly, Fatten, Divide, Eat, Kneel, Thrust Kneel Con: Grain, Soap, Wing, Pit, Fat, Meat, Palace, Warrior, Cypress, Sword, Knee Abs: Covenant, Prevail Def: The plant families of grains such as wheat and barley have a cluster of seeds at the top of the stalk called "heads". These grains were used for food for both man and livestock. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of a tent but also represents the family which resides inside the tent. The is a picture of a head. Combined these have the meaning of "family of heads".

    bar (m.) Trans: GRAIN Def: A seed or fruit 227of a cereal grass. The grain and the field as a place for growing grain. Rel to root: Grains grown in fields were used for meal to make flour as well as feed for livestock. The stalks of the grains were burned to make potash for making soap. What is cleaned with soap becomes white or bright. Edenics: barley - a grain; beer - made from grain; boar - as fat;

    barn - grain storage; pure - as clean with soap with an exchange for the p and b Str: 1250

    Def: The fowl, fed on grain, becomes strong for the long flight. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: LONG.WINGED Def: A large) 228appendage of a bird used for flight. Str: 0083

    f.) Trans: FEATHER Def: The principle) 229covering of birds. Str: 0084

    :a-vir (m.) Trans: VALIANT Def 230Possessing or acting with bravery or boldness. The mighty power of a bird in flight. Anything or anyone of great mental or physical strength. Str: 0046, 0047

    b.a.r Trans: EXPLAIN(V) Def: To provide a 231meaning. Str: 0874

    Def: Grain is fed to the livestock making them fat or full.

    b.r.a Trans: FATTEN(V) Def: To make 232more substantial, fleshy or plump; to fill up. The filling of the earth in Genesis 1 with the sun, moon, plants and animals. The filling of man with breath and the image of God. Str: 1254

    f.) Trans: FED.FAT) (.ba-ri (m 233Def: A member of the livestock that has been fed grains to fatten it for the slaughter. Str: 1277, 1278

    Def: What is cleaned with soap becomes white or bright.

    f.) Trans: WHITE.SPOT Def: A light) 234colored blemish or spot on the skin and a possible sign of leprosy. Str: 0934

    Def: The grain is used as food for man or livestock. Livestock fed grains become fat and are the choicest for slaughter. Rel to root:

    be-rit (f.) Trans: COVENANT Def: A 235solemn and binding agreement between two or more parties especially for the performance of some action. Often instituted through a sacrifice. Str: 1285

    Def: The bending at the knee to drink from a pond or present a gift. Rel to root: as a filling with a

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    gift; with the letter kaph, the full meaning being "to fill the palm".

    b.r.k Trans: KNEEL(V) Def: To bend the 236knee, to kneel in homage or to kneel down to get a drink water. Alt Trans: respect (when written in the piel [intensive] form) Str: 1288

    be-rekh (m.) Trans: KNEE Def: The joint 237between the femur and tibia of the leg. Str: 1290

    be-ra-khah (f.) Trans: PRESENT Def: A 238gift given to another in respect as if on bended knee. Also, a pool of water as a place where one kneels down to drink from. Str: 1293, 1295

    av-reykh (m.) Trans: BEND.THE.KNEE 239Def: A kneeling down, often as a sign of respect to another. Str: 0086

    Def: The shining flash of a sword as it is thrust. Rel to root: being bright

    ba-raq (m.) Trans: FLASH Def: The bright 240light shining off the edge of a sword. The bright light of lightning. Str: 1300

    :ba-re-qet (f.) Trans: EMERALD Def 241Possibly the Emerald, a green variety of Beryl. The Hebrew word is from a root meaning to flash or shimmer, while the Septuagint uses Smaragdos meaning a green stone. Other possible translations are Beryl or Quartz. Str: 1304

    Def: One of great strength (warrior) or authority (master). Rel to root: great strength

    g.b.r Trans: OVERCOME(V) Def: To get the 242better of. Be successful in strength or authority. Str: 1396

    ge-ver (m.) Trans: WARRIOR Def: One of 243great strength in battle, such as a warrior. One who is strong in authority, such as a master. Str: 1397, 1399

    ge-ve-ret (f.) Trans: FEMALE.OWNER 244Def: A female master overseeing slaves or servants. Str: 1404

    ge-vir (m.) Trans: OWNER Def: Possessor 245of an article or property. Str: 1376

    ge-vo-rah (f.) Trans: BRAVERY Def: An 246act of defending one's property, convictions or

    beliefs. Control through physical strength. Str: 1369

    :gi-bor (m.) Trans: COURAGEOUS Def 247Having or characterized by mental or moral strength to venture, persevere, and withstand danger, fear or difficulty. Str: 1368

    Def: The crossing over or passing through a land or water to gain access to the side beyond. Rel to root: filling a land

    ah.b.r Trans: CROSS.OVER(V) Def: To pass 248from one side to the other; to go across a river or through a land; to transgress in the sense of crossing over. Str: 5668, 5674

    ey-ver (m.) Trans: OTHER.SIDE Def: As 249being across from this side. Edenics: over; ford - with the exchange of the f and b; ferry Str: 5676

    ev-rah (f.) Trans: WRATH Def: Strong 250vengeful anger. As crossing over from peace. Str: 5678, 5679

    (.ev-ro-nah (f (.ev-ron (m 251Trans: CROSSING.ONE Def: One who passes over or through. Str: n/a

    ma-a-var (m.) Trans: CROSSING Def: A 252place or structure as on a street or over a river where pedestrians or vehicles pass from one side to the other. In the river for crossing. Str: 4569

    :Act: Wither, Stink, Dry, Rot Con: Genitals Abs Shame Def: A drying up of a land, stream, plant, etc. When a wetland dries up the fish and vegetation die and begin to stink from the rotting matter. Shame in the sense of being whithered up.

    f.) Trans: SHAME Def: > Rel) (.m) 253to root: In the sense of being whithered up. Str: 1317

    .Def: The smell of a dried up marsh

    b.a.sh Trans: STINK(V) Def: To emit a bad 254odor or be loathsome. Str: 0887

    Def: Shame in the sense of being whithered up.

    :b.w.sh Trans: BE.ASHAMED(V) Def 255Feeling shame, guilt or disgrace; to be dried up with shame. Alt Trans: refrained (when written

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    in the piel [intensive] form) Edenics: bashful Str: 0954

    m.) Trans: GENITALS Def: The feeling) 256of shame when exposed. Str: 4016

    .Def: A dried up and withered land

    y.b.sh Trans: DRY.OUT(V) Def: To be 257withered, ashamed or confused. Str: 3001

    ya-ba-shah (f.) Trans: DRY.GROUND 258Def: Land that has become dried, parched or void of water. Str: 3004

    :ya-be-shet (f.) Trans: DRY.LAND Def 259An area void of moisture or water. Str: 3006

    l.b.sh Trans: WEAR(V) Def: To cover with 260cloth or clothing; to provide with clothing; put on clothing. Alt Trans: clothe (when written in the hiphil [causative] form) Str: 3847

    :le-vush (m.) Trans: CLOTHING Def 261Garments in general. Str: 3830

    Act: Lodge Con: House Def: The family mark is the name of the patriarch of the family (such as "the house of Jacob"). The primary function of the tent is to provide a protection and a sleeping area at night. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is the tent or house. The is two crossed sticks meaning a mark or sign.

    Def: The house or tent where the family spends the night.

    beyt (m.) Trans: HOUSE Def: The 262structure or the family, as a household that resides within the house. A housing. Within. Alt Trans: inside Edenics: bed - for sleeping at night in the house; both - the letter beyt is the second letter of the Hebrew alphabet Str: 1004

    Act: High Con: Valley Abs: Pride Def: To lift something up high. (This root is related to and .) Anc Heb: , The pictograph , a picture of the foot representing the idea to carry or lift. The represents strength. Combined these letters mean a lifting strength".

    ga-on (m.) Trans: MAJESTY Def: Elevated 263to a higher position. Supreme greatness or authority. Str: 1347

    f.) Trans: PRIDE Def: A lifting up of) 264one's status in a positive or negative sense. Str: 1346

    .Def: The high walls of a valley, gorge or ravine

    gai Trans: STEEP.VALLEY Def: An 265elongated depression between uplands, hills, or mountains. Alt Spelling: Str: 1516

    ,Act: Lift, Dig Con: Back, Field, Arch, Cistern, Locust Hill, Helmet, Tower Def: The high arched curve of the back when digging.

    gav Trans: ARCH Def: A curved object. The 266bowing of the back as when digging. Also any high arched or convex thing such as the eyebrow or the rim of a wheel. Alt Spelling: Str: 1354, 1610

    Def: From the high arch of the back when digging. Something that is lifted up high. This can be something physical or mental such as pride as the lifting up of the heart.

    g.b.h Trans: BE.HIGH(V) Def: To lift up to a 267greater elevation or stature. Str: 1361

    :ga-vo-ah (m.) Trans: HIGH Def 268Advanced in height such as a wall or hill. Str: 1364

    Def: A bald forehead. Rel to root: being high in the forehead

    (.ga-ba-hhat (f (.gi-bey-ahh (m 269Trans: BALD.FOREHEAD Def: A lack of hair on the front part of the head. Str: 1371, 1372

    Rel to root: as a back bent over

    m.) Trans: HUNCHBACK Def: A large) 270lump of the back causing one to be bent over. Str: 1384

    ga-vi-a (m.) Trans: BOWL Def: A concave 271vessel especially for holding liquids. As with high sides. Str: 1375

    giv-ah (f.) Trans: KNOLL Def: A small 272round hill. Str: 1389

    mig-ba-at (f.) Trans: HEADDRESS 273Def: A bowl shaped covering for the head. A covering for protection. Str: 4021

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    m.) Trans: GRASSHOPPER Def: A species) 274of insect with hind legs used for leaping and mouthparts that chew. Str: 2284

    Rel to root: high

    s.g.b Trans: LIFT.HIGH(V) Def: [To be 275determined] Alt Spelling: Str: 7682

    :Rel to root

    u-gav (m.) Trans: REED.PIPE Def: A wind 276instrument made of reeds. Rel to root: Through the sense of heavy breathing as when in passion. Str: 5748

    .Def: A pile or lump of clay

    r.g.b Trans: CLOD(V) Def: > Str: n/a 277

    Con: Roof

    gag (m.) Trans: ROOF Def: The covering of a 278dwelling place. Str: 1406

    h.g.g Trans: OVERTOP(V) Def: The covering 279of a dwelling place. Str: n/a

    m.) Trans: ROOFING Def: > Str: n/a) 280

    ,Act: Slice, Band, Invade, Magnify Con: Bunch Riverbank, Company, Band, Sinew, Coriander, Rope

    gad (m.) Trans: FORTUNE Def: A store of 281material possessions. Rel to root: A seed cut out of the plant. A prized spice. Str: 1409

    gad (m.) Trans: CORIANDER Def: A class of 282plants with seeds which are in the form of the size of a peppercorn. They are used medicinally and as a spice. Likened to the manna in its form and color. Str: 1407

    (.gud-go-dah (f (.gid-gad (m 283Trans: FORTUNES Def: > Str: n/a

    g.d.d Trans: BAND(V) Def: To gather or 284assemble together as a group for attacking or raiding. Str: 1413

    ge-dud (m.) Trans: BAND Def: A 285gathering of men for attacking or raiding. Str: 1416

    a-gu-dah (f.) Trans: BUNCH Def: A 286group of men or things bound together. Str: 0092

    .Def: A group of men or things bound together

    g.w.d Trans: INVADE(V) Def: To enter for 287conquest or plunder. The slicing through of a band of men. Str: 1464

    Def: The animal's tendon is used for making bowstrings and cords. The tendon is removed by making a slit in the flesh for its removal. The sinews are used for making cordage and bowstrings.

    gid (m.) Trans: SINEW Def: A tendon of the 288muscles. Edenics: gut - used to make cordage in the same sense as the tendon Str: 1517

    Def: A cord is made by twisting fibers together, the larger and more numerous the fibers, the stronger the cord will be. Anything that is large or great in size or stature. Rel to root: from the twisting of sinew to make cords.

    g.d.l Trans: MAGNIFY(V) Def: To increase in 289size or one's position of honor. Edenics: great - with the exchange and reversal of the r and l and the t and d Str: 1431

    ga-deyl (m.) Trans: MAGNIFIED Def: An 290increased significance or size. Str: 1432

    m.) Trans: TASSEL Def: Something that) 291is made from twisted fibers. Str: 1434

    :ge-do-lah (f.) Trans (.ga-dol (m 292GREAT Def: Something with increased size, power or authority. Str: 1419

    m.) Trans: MAGNIFICENCE Def: An) 293increase in size power or authority. Str: 1433

    mig-dal (m.) Trans: TOWER Def: A 294structure higher than its diameter and high relative to its surroundings. Place of great size. Str: 4026

    .Def: A cutting down or into pieces

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    g.d.ah Trans: CUT.DOWN(V) Def: To bring 295down usually by slicing, hacking or chopping. Str: 1438

    :gid-on (m.) Trans: HEWN.ONE Def 296What has been brough down by slicing, hacking or chopping. Str: n/a

    Rel to root: a slicing

    g.d.p Trans: TAUNT(V) Def: [To be 297determined] Str: 1442

    m.) Trans: PRECIOUS Def: What is choice) 298or excellent. Str: 4022

    mig-da-nah (f.) Trans: ORNAMENT 299Def: Something that lends grace and beauty. Precious ornaments probably with gems. Str: 4030

    Act: Lift, Heal Con: Medicine Abs: Pride Def: A lifting high of something. (This root is related to and .)

    .Def: The lifting up of something or oneself

    g.a.h Trans: RISE.UP(V) Def: To lift or grow 300up high. Str: 1342

    Con: Back Def: The back as the middle part of the body, used in lifting. (This root is related to and .)

    goy (m.) Trans: NATION Def: A community 301of people of one or more nationalities and having a more or less defined territory and government. The people as the back, or body of the nation. Str: 1471

    ge-vi-yah (f.) Trans: BODY Def: By 302extension, the physical form, either alive or dead; a corpse. Str: 1472

    ,Act: Shear, Sweep, Pluck Con: Fleece, Nut, Stump Feather, Caterpillar, Axe Def: The sheering and removal of the wool fleece from the sheep for clothing as well as the cutting of other materials with one stroke. Anc Heb: is a picture of the foot and has a The pictograph ,meaning of lifting. The is an agricultural implement for harvesting or cutting.

    m.) Trans: FLEECE Def: The shearing of) 303sheep for its fleece. Also the grasses that are sheared off with a sickle in harvest. Str: 1488

    :ga-zit (f.) Trans: HEWN.STONE Def 304Rocks that are sheered or chipped to form flat sides or an object. Str: 1496

    g.z.z Trans: SHEAR(V) Def: To cut or clip 305wool or hair from something. Str: 1494

    Def: The back and forth sweeping action of a sickle cutting grasses.

    g.w.z Trans: SWEEP(V) Def: The sweeping 306away of something. Str: 1468

    Def: The plucking of feathers from a bird. Rel to root: a plucking as a sheering

    g.z.l Trans: PLUCK.AWAY(V) Def: To take off 307something or someone by force through picking off, robbing or plundering. Str: 1497

    m.) Trans: PLUCKING Def: [To be) 308determined] Str: 1498, 1499

    f.) Trans: PLUCKED Def: [To be) 309determined] Str: 1500

    go-zal (m.) Trans: YOUNG.PIGEON Def: A 310young featherless bird as plucked. Str: 1469

    Def: A cutting or separation into two or more pieces. Rel to root: cutting

    ge-zer (m.) Trans: DIVIDED.PART Def: A 311part of a whole that was split and separated. Str: 1506

    f.) Trans: UNINHABITED Def: A place) 312cut off. Str: 1509

    Act: Burst, Laugh Con: Belly

    ga-hhon (m.) Trans: BELLY Def: The 313undersurface of an animal; the stomach and other digestive organs. Str: 1512

    Def: The bursting forth of an infant from the womb. Rel to root:

    :m.) Trans: BURSTING.FORTH Def: > Str) 314n/a

    Def: A laughing in play or mockery. Rel to root: coming from the belly

    ts.hh.q Trans: LAUGH(V) Def: To show 315mirth, joy, or scorn with a smile and chuckle or

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

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    explosive sound. Alt Trans: mock (when written in the piel [intensive] form) Str: 6711

    :tse-hhoq (m.) Trans: LAUGHTER Def 316The sound of mirth, joy, or scorn with a smile and chuckle or explosive sound. Str: 6712

    ,Act: Roll, Uncover, Round, Wrap, Shave Con: Circle Wheel, Drop, Infant, Boundary Abs: Redeem Def: Something that is round or a second time around of a time or event. A dancing in a circle.

    gal (m.) Trans: MOUND Def: An artificial hill 317or bank of earth or stones. A pile of rocks or soil. A spring gushing out of the ground. Str: 1530

    m.) Trans: ROLLING.THING Def: The) 318wheel of a cart or a whirlwind. Str: 1534, 1536

    gul-go-let (f.) Trans: SKULL Def: The 319bones of the head. The roundness of the head or skull. Also a census by the counting of heads. Alt Trans: individual Edenics: skull - an added s and an exchange of the k and g, Greek golgotha Str: 1538

    g.l.l Trans: ROLL(V) Def: A written 320document that may be wrapped round on itself. Str: 1556, 5953

    ge-lal (m.) Trans: ON.ACCOUNT.OF Def: A 321telling of what occurred previously. Thus used in Hebrew as a rolling back around. (Alwys prefixed with the letter ) Str: 1558

    m.) Trans: IDOL Def: The image of a god) 322made from wood or stone that is revered. Str: 1544

    ,Def: The buying back, a bringing back around of someone or something.

    .g.a.l Trans: REDEEM(V) Def: To buy back 323Restore one to his original position or avenge his death. In the participle form this verb means "avenger," as it is the role of the nearest relative to buy back one in slavery or avenge his murder. Str: 1350

    f.) Trans: REDEMPTION Def: [To be) 324determined] Str: 1353

    :g.l.h Trans: REMOVE.THE.COVER(V) Def 325To reveal something by exposing it. Usually from the removal of clothing. Rel to root: To roll a rock over to reveal what is underneath. Alt Trans: uncover (when written in the niphil [passive] or hiphil [causative] form) Str: 1540

    .Def: A rejoicing at the birth of a child

    g.w.l Trans: GIVE.MILK(V) Def: To provide 326nourishment to the young by the female. Alt Spelling: Str: 5763

    :Def: A continual rolling or circling. Rel to root

    m.) Trans: DANCING.AROUND Def: A) 327circle of rejoicing. Str: 1524

    Def: The edge or ends of a region. Borders were often defined by a coastline or a landmark. Rel to root: as being around a land

    g.b.l Trans: BOUND(V) Def: To be defined 328by a border. Str: 1379

    :gav-lut (f.) Trans: EDGING Def 329Furnished with a border or trim. Added to a garment for ornamentation. Rel to root: in the sense of being a boundary. Str: 1383

    ge-vul (m.) Trans: BORDER Def: The 330outer edge of a region. Also the area within the borders. Str: 1366

    :mig-be-let (f.) Trans: BOUNDARY Def 331Marks the outer edge, the end, of a definite area or region. Idiomatically used for an entire region. Str: 4020

    Rel to root: going around the head

    g.l.hh Trans: SHAVE(V) Def: To cut off the 332hair from the face or another part of the body. Str: 1548

    Def: An identification banner used by an army that is hung high on a pole. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: BANNER Def: [To be) 333determined] Str: 1714

    .Rel to root: From its round wheels

    ,a-ga-lah (f.) Trans: CART Def: A heavy 334two-wheeled vehicle, animal-drawn, used for transporting freight or for farming. Rel to root: From its round wheels. Str: 5699

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    m.) Trans: ROUND.EARRING Def: As) 335round. Str: 5694

    Rel to root: Attached to a large millstone and walking around in a circle.

    ey-gel (m.) Trans: BULLOCK Def: A young 336bull. Also, insinuating strength. Edenics: calf Str: 5695

    eg-lah (f.) Trans: HEIFER Def: A young 337cow, especially one that has not had a calf. Str: 5697

    :Act: Gather, Drink, Yield Con: Foot, Pool, Reed Def The watering well or other place of water is a gathering place for men, animals and plants for drinking. Men and animals may walk great distances for these watering holes while plants grow in abundance in them. Anc Heb: is a picture of the foot and The pictograph ,means to walk. The is water. Combined these mean "walking to water".

    .gam (m.) Trans: ALSO Def: In addition to 338The idea of a gathering of objects or ideas. Rel to root: Any gathering of people, things or ideas. Alt Trans: and; both; should; since Edenics: game - from the Latin word game meaning leg (the original meaning of the root) Str: 1571

    Def: The place of gathering of reeds. Ropes are made from the fibers of the reeds.

    a-gam (m.) Trans: POOL Def: A collection 339of water, either natural or manmade. Once (Jeremiah 51:32) used for the reeds which line the pond. Str: 0098, 0099

    .Def: A plant that grows near the water

    g.m.a Trans: GUZZLE(V) Def: To drink 340greedily, continually, or habitually. A drinking of water as from a pond. Str: 1572

    go-me (m.) Trans: BULRUSH Def: A reed 341that grows in, or on the edge of, a pond or river. Str: 1573

    Def: The ripening of a crop or the weaning of a child as one now able to yield work. Also, the yielding of good or evil as a reward. Rel to root: a gathering of the yield

    g.m.l Trans: YIELD(V) Def: To produce or 342be productive. Str: 1580

    ga-mal Trans: CAMEL Def: Either of two 343ruminant mammals used as draft animals in the desert. The produce of the fields were tied in large bundles and transported on camels. (Also related in meaning to the original parent root (as one who gathers at the watering hole Edenics: camel Str: 1581

    ,Act: Store, Steal, Deliver Con: Garden, Shield Treasure, Burden, Thief Abs: Protection, Theft Def: A place for growing crops and is often surrounded by a rock wall or hedge to protect it from grazing animals. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the foot and means to walk with an extended meaning to gather. The is a picture of a sprouting seed. Combined these mean "a gathering of seeds".

    gan Trans: GARDEN Def: A plot of ground 344where crops are grown. A place for growing crops, and often surrounded by a rock wall or hedge to protect it from grazing animals. Rel to root: A garden enclosed by walls for protection. A shield as a wall of protection. Edenics: genesis; beginning; genetics; genome Str: 1588

    m.) Trans: SHIELD Def: A broad piece of) 345defensive armor carried on the arm. A protective structure. Wall of protection. Str: 4043

    m.) Trans: DEFENDER Def: > Str: n/a) 346

    .Def: A container enclosed by walls

    a-nan (m.) Trans: GOBLET Def: A cup for 347containing liquids. Str: 0101

    Rel to root: what a garden is protected from

    g.n.b Trans: STEAL(V) Def: To wrongfully 348take the property of another; rob. Alt Trans: steal away (when written in the piel [intensive] form) Str: 1589

    ga-nav (m.) Trans: THIEF Def: One who 349steals the property of another. Str: 1590

    ge-ney-vah (f.) Trans: THEFT Def: The 350unlawful taking of another's property. Str: 1591

    m.g.n Trans: DELIVER.UP(V) Def: To hand 351over to another. (A denominative verb of -a shield) Str: 4042

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    Jeff A. Benner Page 22 www.mechanical-translation.org

    Act: Gasp, Bellow, Expire Con: Labor Abs: Weary

    .Def: A breathing out at the point of death

    g.w.ah Trans: EXPIRE(V) Def: To breathe 352ones last breath; the last breath of death. Str: 1478

    Def: Work that brings about heavy breathing and weariness. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: WEARY Def: The state of being) 353tired from vigorous work. Str: 3022, 3023

    ye-gi-a (m.) Trans: TOIL Def: The act of 354working hard. Str: 3018, 3019

    g.ah.l Trans: CAST.AWAY(V) Def: [To be 355determined] Str: 1602

    g.ah.r Trans: REBUKE(V) Def: To 356communicate toward a disorderly person to effect a return to their rightful place of order. Str: 1605

    f.) Trans: REBUKE Def: A) 357communication directed toward a disorderly person to effect a return to their rightful place of order. Str: 4045

    Act: Sojourn, Chew, Gather, Prostrate, Fight, Cast Con: Traveler, Limestone, Throat, Dwelling Abs: Fear Def: One traveling through a foreign land is a stranger to the people and culture. Fear is associated with strangers and seen as an enemy. This root also has the idea of laying out flat to sleep through the idea of spending the night. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the foot and means to walk. The is a picture of a man. Combined these mean "a walking man".

    ger (m.) Trans: STRANGER Def: A foreigner 358that permanently or temporarily resides with a native. A person or thing unknown or with whom one is unacquainted. Rel to root: One who travels in a strange land. Also the throat as the place where fear is felt. Alt Spelling: Str: 1616

    ge-rah (f.) Trans: CUD Def: The chewing 359of the cud by clean animals. Str: 1625

    ge-rah (f.) Trans: GERAH Def: A dry 360weight measure equal to a 20th part of a shekel. Str: 1626

    .Def: The throat is the place where fear is felt

    g.r.r Trans: CHEW(V) Def: To mash food 361with the teeth for the purpose of digesting. Str: 1641

    m.) Trans: CHEWED Def: What has been) 362mashed with the teeth for the purpose of digesting. Str: n/a

    Def: A gathering together of small items for traveling such as grain, berries or coins.

    a.g.r Trans: GATHER.FOOD(V) Def: [To be 363determined] Str: 0103

    m.) Trans: SEED.OF.GRAIN Def: > Str: n/a) 364

    Def: The place of chewing and growling out of anger. Also scratching of the throat from fear or affliction.

    g.r.h Trans: MEDDLE(V) Def: To struggle 365with to gain control over. Str: 1624

    Def: A temporary place of dwelling for the traveler.

    g.w.r Trans: SOJOURN(V) Def: To stay as a 366temporary resident. Travel in a strange land. Also, the extended meaning of "to be afraid" of a stranger. Str: 1481

    :f.) Trans: WHELP Def) (.gur (m 367Usually a young lion. (May be derived from the sound of the lion) Str: 1482, 1484

    ma-gur (m.) Trans: PILGRIMAGE Def: A 368journey of a pilgrim; the course of life on earth. One who travels in a strange land. The pilgrimage or the dwelling place of a stranger. Str: 4033

    .Def: Fear of a stranger or enemy

    y.g.r Trans: BE.AFRAID(V) Def: [To be 369determined] Str: 3025

    m.) Trans: AFRAID Def: > Str: 3016) 370

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    [m.) Trans: ITCH Def: [To be determined) 371Edenics: scrape - with the exchange of the p and b Str: 1618

    :Rel to root

    ge-rez (m.) Trans: CUTTING Def: > Str: n/a 372

    [m.) Trans: AXE Def: [To be determined) 373Str: 1631

    Def: An abrasive stone for scratching or sanding. Rel to root: scratching

    m.) Trans: LOT Def: Colored stones that) 374are thrown and read to determine a course of action or to make a decision. Str: 1486

    :Def: As a dog gnaws on a bone. Rel to root from the marrow inside the bones

    g.r.m Trans: GNAW(V) Def: To chew on 375something hard such as a bone. Str: 1633

    :ge-rem (m.) Trans: CARTILAGE Def 376Translucent elastic tissue that lines the joints of the bony skeleton. Str: 1634

    Def: The smooth level floor for grains, either a barn or threshing floor.

    go-ren (m.) Trans: FLOOR Def: The level 377base of a room, barn or threshing floor. Str: 1637

    Def: The crushing of grain in a mill to make meal. Rel to root:

    m.) Trans: BEATEN Def: Grain that is) 378crushed to make meal. Str: 1643

    .Def: Something made small through removal

    g.r.ah Trans: TAKE.AWAY(V) Def: To scrape 379off or clip. To impair or degrade. Str: 1639

    Def: A carrying or taking away by flood or striking. Rel to root:

    eg-roph (m.) Trans: FIST Def: Clenched 380fingers into the palm of the hand. Rel to root: Through the sense of sweeping away by striking. Str: 0106

    Def: The land surrounding a city was inhabited by the lower class people or outcasts. This land is also covered with pastures for raising the flocks and herds of the city.

    g.r.sh Trans: CAST.OUT(V) Def: To drive 381away, expel, or thrust away. Str: 1644

    m.) Trans: BROUGHT.OUT Def: [To be) 382determined] Edenics: graze - with the exchange of the z and sh Str: 1645

    f.) Trans: OPEN.SPACE) (.m) 383Def: A place for grazing livestock, usually on the outskirts of a village or city. Str: 4054

    ger-shon (m.) Trans: EVICTED Def: To 384be removed or thrown from with force. To dispossess, exile, dismiss. Str: n/a

    Act: Grope Con: Clod Abs: Clay

    m.) Trans: CLAYEY.SOIL Def: > Str: n/a) 385

    go-shen (m.) Trans: DRAWING.NEAR 386Def: To come or be brought close. Str: n/a

    ge-shur (m.) Trans: PROUD.BEHOLDER 387Def: > Str: n/a

    n.g.sh Trans: DRAW.NEAR(V) Def: To bring 388close to another. Str: 5066

    Con: Winepress Def: After the grapes are placed in the wine vat, treaders walk in the vat to crush the grapes freeing up the juices. The treader's feet and lower parts of their clothing are stained red, a sign of their occupation (see Isaiah 63:1-3). Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the foot. The is a picture of a mark. Combined these mean "a foot marked".

    m.) Trans: AGITATED Def: > Str: n/a) 389

    :Act: Rest, Whisper, Grieve, Slow Abs: Sorrow Def The door of the tent was the place of relaxation for the father. Here he would watch his family, livestock and the road for approaching visitors (see Genesis 18:1). (This root is related to the root (a reversal of the letters).) Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the tent door. The is a representation of a tent. Combined these mean "the door of the tent".

    :di-bah (f.) Trans: SLANDER Def 390Speaking evil of another (usually done quietly).

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 24 www.mechanical-translation.org

    Rel to root: Something that is slow and quiet. Str: 1681

    m.) Trans: BROODING Def: A pining) 391or fainting over something desired or lost. Str: 1671

    :do-ve (m.) Trans: DEMISE Def 392Termination of existence or operation. Alt Spelling: A word of uncertain meaning. Str: 1679

    d.w.b Trans: SORROW(V) Def: One who 393moves slowly. Str: 1727

    Def: A thick, sticky substance such as dates or honey. Rel to root: a slow moving substance

    de-vash (m.) Trans: HONEY Def: A sweet 394material elaborated out of the nectar of flowers in the honey sac of various bees. Also, dates as a thick, sticky and sweet food. Str: 1706

    :Act: Dart, Amplify, Fish Con: Fish, Fisherman Abs Anxiety Def: The darting around of fish. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the tent door which is a curtain hung over the entrance of the tent. To gain entrance to the tent or to leave, the curtain moved back and forth. Also, the door is used for moving back and forth from the tent to the outside. The is a representation of a foot. The combined meaning of these two letters is "the back and forth moving of the foot (or tail)". The tail of a fish moves back and forth to propel itself through the water.

    :da-gah (f.) Trans: FISH Def (.dag (m 395An aquatic animal. Only fish with scales and fins are considered fit for food (clean). Alt Spelling: ,Edenics: dog - as a waging tail Str: 1709 1710

    da-gan (m.) Trans: CEREAL Def: Relating to 396grain or plants that produce it. A plentiful crop. Str: 1715

    .Def: As an abundant amount of fish in a net

    ,d.g.h Trans: AMPLIFY(V) Def: To expand 397multiply or increase. Str: 1711

    m.) Trans: LOW.COUNTRY Def: > Alt) 398Spelling: Str: n/a

    :Act: Move, Boil Con: Breasts, Pot Abs: Passion Def The part of the female body invoking heat of passion and love. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the tent door which hangs down from the top of the tent entrance. The use of this letter twice indicates "two danglers" representing a woman's breasts.

    m.) Trans: TEAT Def: > Edenics: udder; dad) 399- as beloved; teat - a double exchange for a t and d Str: 1717

    Def: The boiling of a liquid in a pot or the passion of a person for another.

    dod (m.) Trans: BELOVED Def: One who is 400cherished by another. Alt Trans: uncle Str: 1730

    do-dah (f.) Trans: AUNT Def: The sister 401of one's father or mother. One who is loved. Str: 1733

    .Def: The passion of a person for another

    m.) Trans: CHERISHED Def: One who is) 402loved. Str: 3039

    du-dai (m.) Trans: MANDRAKES Def: A 403plant boiled as an aphrodisiac. Str: 1736

    Act: Attack, Dive Con: Bird of prey Def: Birds of prey fly around in a circle in search of their prey and dive down on it when seen. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a picture of the tent door with the extended meaning of moving back and forth. The represents one who is looking and pointing at a great sight. Combined these mean "a back and forth looking".

    Def: A bird of prey that dives down on it's prey.

    d.a.h Trans: DIVE(V) Def: [To be 404determined] Str: 1675

    f.) Trans: VULTURE Def: An unknown) 405bird of prey. Alt Spelling: Str: 1676, 1772

    Act: Sick, Ill Con: Disease Abs: Weak

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 25 www.mechanical-translation.org

    d.w.h Trans: ILL(V) Def: [To be 406determined] Str: 1738

    m.) Trans: ILLNESS Def: Also a woman's) 407cycle. Str: 1739

    :mad-weh (m.) Trans: DISEASE Def 408What brings on an illness. Str: 4064

    Act: Saturate Con: Ink Abs: Sufficient Def: Something that is completely filled.

    dai (m.) Trans: SUFFICIENT Def: An amount 409that is not lacking. What is enough. Str: 1767

    ,Act: Crush, Break, Trample, Beat Con: Mortar Powder, Bruise, Siege words Def: Seeds are placed in a stone mortar, a stone cup, the stone pestle is moved around the cup to crush the seeds into a powder. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a door representing the idea of moving back and forth. The is a picture of the palm of the hand representing a bowl from its shape. Combined these pictures mean "the moving back and forth in a cup".

    Def: The fine dust created in the mortar by crushing something.

    d.q.q Trans: BEAT.IN.PIECES(V) Def: To 410crush or pound something into thin or small particles. Str: 1854

    :Rel to root

    m.) Trans: BROKEN Def: Something that) 411is broken into pieces. Str: 1793

    .Def: A beating as with a mortar in a pestle

    :d.w.k Trans: GROUND.TO.PIECES(V) Def 412[To be determined] Alt Spelling: Str: 1743

    f.) Trans: PRESSED.PIECES Def: [To) 413be determined] Str: 4085

    f.) Trans: GROUSE Def: [To be) 414determined] Str: 1744

    :Act: Back and Forth, Hang, Lift, Leap Con: Door Abs Poor Def: The tent door was hung down as a curtain, covering the entrance to the tent, from a horizontal pole. The door was then moved to the side for going in and out of the tent. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a door. The is a picture of staff and represents any rod. Combined these pictures mean "the door on the rod".

    dal (m.) Trans: WEAK Def: One who 415dangles the head in poverty or hunger. Rel to root: Any object that dangles such as a bucket that is hung from a rope down a well to retrieve water. The hair hangs from the head. A poor or weak person hangs the head in poverty. Str: 1800

    de-let (f.) Trans: DOOR Def: A means of 416access; usually a swinging or sliding barrier by which an entry is closed and opened. Edenics: door - an exchange for the d and l Str: 1817

    Def: Anything that dangles down and swings back and forth, such as a branch, hair or door.

    .d.l.h Trans: DRAW.UP(V) Def: To bale up 417To lift the bucket out of the well for drawing water. Str: 1802

    m.) Trans: BUCKET Def: Dangles from a) 418rope to draw water and lifted out of the well. Str: 1805

    - d.l.p Trans: DRIP(V) Def: > Edenics: drip 419with the exchange of the r and l; dollop Str: 1811

    hh.d.l Trans: TERMINATE(V) Def: To stop 420or refrain from continuing an action. Str: 2308

    ,Act: Dumb, Silent, Sleep, Weep Con: Blood, Red Pieces, Tear Abs: Likeness, Compare Def: Similarly, the grape plant takes water from the ground and moves it to the fruit where the water becomes the blood of the grape. Anc Heb: , The pictograph is a door representing the idea of moving back and forth. The is a picture of water and can represent any liquid especially blood. Combined these pictures mean "the moving back and forth of water" or the "flowing of blood".

    dam (m.) Trans: BLOOD Def: The red fluid 421that circulates through the body. Rel to root: The blood of man is also water, which moves through the body. When the blood is shed, the man or animal becomes silent. A son from the blood of his father resembles his father. Alt Trans: bloodshed (when in the plural form) Str: 1818

    Def: When the blood is shed, the man or animal becomes silent and still.

  • The Mechanical Translation of the Torah Lexicon of Hebrew Roots and Words

    Jeff A. Benner Page 26 www.mechanical-translation.org

    d.m.m Trans: BE.SILENT(V) Def: To come 422to a standstill in speech or deed. To be quiet; refrain from speech or action. Str: 1826

    Def: The color red, the color of blood, man and the earth.

    .a.d.m Trans: BE.RED(V) Def: To be ruddy 423To have a dark reddish color. Str: 0119

    ,a-dam (m.) Trans: HUMAN Def: Of 424relating to, or characteristic of man. The first man. All of mankind as the descendants of the first man. (Derived from a root meaning "blood" and "of reddish color.") Str: 0120

    :a-da-mah (f.) Trans: GROUND Def 425The surface of the earth. From