9.3 (a) alloy

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    ALLOY

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    AlloysAn alloy is a mixture with metallic properties

    that contains at least one metal element.

    This mixture can change the properties of

    pure metal.

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    Pure MetalEasy to shape (malleable)

    Easy to bent (ductile)

    BecauseThe arrangement of atom!t consists of the same si"e atom.#o easy to slide down each other

    Force

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    Pure MetalEasy to shape (malleable)

    Easy to bent (ductile)

    BecauseThe arrangement of atom!t consists of the same si"e atom.#o easy to slide down each other

    Force

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    AnalogyPure metal

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    Alloy More strength

    $ard to ductile

    $ard to malleable Because%

    $a&e another metal atom in thearrangement of atom.

    This another atom disturb thearrangement

    #o hard to slide down each other.

    Force

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    AnalogyAlloy

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    Examples

    Brass

    Bronze

    Pewter

    Stainless steel

    Duralumin

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    Brass Copper !" and #in$ %!"

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    Bron#eCopper &!" and tin '!"

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Brass.jpg
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    (tainless steel)ron && " and $ar*on '"

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    +uraluminAluminium &,.," - $opper " andmagnesium !.,"

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    Pe/terTin &'"- antimony " and $opper0"

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    Aims of making alloys

    Avoid thecorrosion

    Improve the

    aspect

    Add the strength

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    A1oid the $orrosion

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    Add the strength

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    )mpro1e the aspe$t.

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    . Alloy is more hard than pure metal because

    A. The bonding between atom metal is hard.

    B. The slide down between the atom layer is

    less

    *. The arrangement of atom is more regular

    -. The atom was separately each other

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    /. or the following attribute which is not thead&antages of alloy

    A. More strength

    B. A&oid the corrosion

    *. $a&e more density

    -. !mpro&e the aspect

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    0. 1hat is the different element betweeniron with it alloy stainless steel

    A. !ron can a&oid the corrosion

    B. !ron is more ductile

    *. !ron is more strength

    -. !ron can detain the heat

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    Con$lusion

    2Example of alloy

    2Arrangement of atom.

    2Meaning of alloy

    2 Aims of ma,ing alloys.