a case for remote teams

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©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc. Costs and Benefits of Distributed Agile Teams Jane Prusakova Improving Enterprises @2014

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Working face-to-face is known to be the best - teams build trust, get to know each other well, and achieve great results. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to get all people involved in a project within a shouting distance for the duration of the work. Enter remote teams. Off-shoring and remote work are harder, but can be a good way to get work done, with the right culture and organization.

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Page 1: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Costs and Benefits of

Distributed Agile TeamsJane Prusakova

Improving Enterprises @2014

Page 2: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Why Agile?

Complex problem space

High-risk projects

Smart workforce

Continuous learning

Page 3: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Why Distributed?

Availability of resources

Page 4: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Page 5: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

People matter

Hard-to-find skills

Excellent team work

Innovative approaches

Page 6: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

In the ideal world

Face to Face

always wins*

* all else being equal

Page 7: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

In the ideal world

Page 8: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

In reality

* all else is never equal

Page 9: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Can remote teams be

COMPETITIVEwith collocated teams?

Page 10: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Lets consider trade-offs

Page 11: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Who are

the remote team?

Page 12: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Who are

the remote team?

Page 13: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

… and their reasons

Avoid traffic

Workspace setup

Music, snacks,

chair

Live close to

family

Page 14: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Struggle of distributed teams

Communication

Trust

Shared vision

Teamwork

Page 15: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Collocated Remote

Face-to-face

communication

Tools-based

communication

Page 16: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Collocated RemoteFace-to-face

communication

Tools-based

communication

Natural flow of

interactions

Limited

interactions

Page 17: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Collocated Remote

Face-to-face

communication

Tools-based

communication

Natural flow of

interactionsLimited interactions

Traditional ways

to build trust and

share vision

Abundant

opportunities for

distrust and

misunderstanding

Page 18: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Working together as a team

Collocated RemoteFace-to-face communication Tools-based communication

Natural flow of interactions Limited interactions

Natural ways to build trust and

share vision

Abundant opportunities for

distrust and misunderstanding

Page 19: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Improve remote teams

Page 20: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Communication

Pick the best tools for different kinds of

communication

Building consensus

Information transfer

Team dynamics

Page 21: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Craft opportunities

for interactions

Page 22: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Trust and teamwork

Teamwork is everyone’s responsibility

Page 23: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Remote Remote

Tools-based

communication

Mindful communication

using the right tools

Limited interactionsCraft interactive

opportunities

Abundant

opportunities for

distrust and

misunderstanding

Mature team focused

on building trust and

shared vision

Page 24: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Same or close time zones

Long distances

In-frequent travel

Continuous communication

Page 25: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Same or close time zones

Long distances

In-frequent travel

Continuous communication

Page 26: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Page 27: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Page 28: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Dream Team

Wide-bandwidth communication

Face-to-face is ideal

Excellent technical skills and experience

Great teamwork

Shared vision, working relationships

Stability over time

Page 29: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Remote Team

Wide-bandwidth communication Face-to-face is ideal

Well thought-out communication via tools

Excellent technical skills and experience

Great teamwork

Shared vision, working relationships

Stability over time

Page 30: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Competitive advantage

Better people

Technical skills

Soft skills

Emotional maturity

More stability

Remote work option is rare and desirable

Connectivity easily available

Page 31: A case for remote teams

©2010 Improving Enterprises, Inc.

Costs and Benefits of

Distributed Agile Teams

Remote

Jane Prusakova

Improving Enterprises @2014