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“A Company of People Building their own Future“Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes” Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

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Page 1: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

“A Company of People Building their own Future”

“Application Techniques Using GPSTo Minimize Herbicide Volumes”

Northwatch - TimminsDecember 4, 2006

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Page 2: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

It’s What We Do!

• Grow New Forests• Plant 20 Million

Conifer Seedlings• Maintain Wildlife

Forest Units• Protect The Forest• Integrated Pest

Management (IPM)

Page 3: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Forest Stewardship Council Certification (FSC)

• “Promote the development and adoption of non-chemical methods of pest management… if chemicals are used, proper equipment and training shall be provided to minimize health and environmental risks”

Page 4: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Why Use Herbicide?

• Transfer of on-site soil nutrients, moisture and sunlight to young conifer seedlings to improve survival and growth

• Safe and effective

Page 5: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Why Aerial Application?

• Safety– public &

employee– environment

• Productivity– remote sites – short biological

window

Page 6: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

GPS in the Boreal Forest!

• Global Positioning System (GPS)

• 24 Satellites 24 hrs per day in any weather

• Locating positions, tracking, GIS compatible

Page 7: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

GPS – Harvesting 2000

• Block Boundaries• Wildlife Tree

Implementation• Spacing• Overlay skidding• Record of

Depletion

Page 8: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

GPS – AgNAV & FRP 2001

• Forest Research Partnership (FRP)

• Dean Thompson• AgNAV Inc. • Program

Management• Project .shp files

Page 9: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

GPS - Aerial Seeding 2002

• AgNAV & General Airspray Ltd.

• Buffer off suitable seed source

• Save on Seed “Over-run”

• Pilot Training

Page 10: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

GPS - Aerial Spray 2003

• All Tembec Operations employ Aircraft with AgNAV

• Moving map display & .shp files

• X-Tracking• Project Blocks

Page 11: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

GPS – Mulching 2004

• Mixed Wood Management

• “Green Striping”• Engineer Swath

Width for desired Seedlings Per Hectare

• Mulch Bed

Page 12: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Judicious Use Of Herbicide

• “Floating” vs. Physical Boundaries

• Site Specific• Exclusions• Even X–Tracking• AOC Boundaries

Page 13: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Ericaceous Sites

• Improved imagery• Site specific

treatment area • Low lying

ericaceous species

• Hardwood stands

Page 14: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Moving Forward

• Reduce amount of herbicide through R&D, improved technology and developing science

• Auto Booms• Spray Safe

Manager• Block #18 Romeo

Page 15: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Moving Forward con’t

• “Brush Busters”• Poplar Cuttings• Stock Standards • Tree Nursery IPM• NEBIE• eFRI• Benchmarking

Page 16: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Monitoring

• Effects of herbicide spraying on amphibian larvae in a forest setting

• Silviculture Effectiveness Monitoring (SEM)

• MOE Pilot Project

Page 17: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Conclusion• Science and Field

Based Decisions• Forestry Research

Partnership • Growing Forests for

the People of Ontario!

Jeff LeachTembec FRM Ontario

Page 18: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Herbicide Websites – Information

• Forest Management Databasehttp://www.glfc.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/cfpm

 • Aerial Application

http://www.agnav.com • Forestry Herbicides

http://www.monsanto.ca/products/forestry/index.shtmlhttp://www.24d.orghttp://www.truenorthspecialty.com/english/new_page_3.htm

 • Pesticides Act

http://www.canlii.org/on/laws/sta/p-11/20060614/whole.html#P180_3285 • Pesticide Education, Training & Certification

http://www.pmra-arla.gc.ca/english/fpt/edutran-e.html

• Forestry Research Partnershiphttp://www.forestresearch.ca/partnership_projects/operational_implementation/operational_implementation.htm

 • Pesticide Product Information System

http://www.opac.gov.on.ca • Herbicide Alternatives

http://www.united-colloids.com/index.php?con=products 

Page 19: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Page 20: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Page 21: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION

Page 22: A Company of People Building their own Future Application Techniques Using GPS To Minimize Herbicide Volumes Northwatch - Timmins December 4, 2006 THE

THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION