a company of people building their own future application techniques using gps to minimize herbicide...
TRANSCRIPT
“A Company of People Building their own Future”
“Application Techniques Using GPSTo Minimize Herbicide Volumes”
Northwatch - TimminsDecember 4, 2006
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
It’s What We Do!
• Grow New Forests• Plant 20 Million
Conifer Seedlings• Maintain Wildlife
Forest Units• Protect The Forest• Integrated Pest
Management (IPM)
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Forest Stewardship Council Certification (FSC)
• “Promote the development and adoption of non-chemical methods of pest management… if chemicals are used, proper equipment and training shall be provided to minimize health and environmental risks”
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Why Use Herbicide?
• Transfer of on-site soil nutrients, moisture and sunlight to young conifer seedlings to improve survival and growth
• Safe and effective
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Why Aerial Application?
• Safety– public &
employee– environment
• Productivity– remote sites – short biological
window
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
GPS in the Boreal Forest!
• Global Positioning System (GPS)
• 24 Satellites 24 hrs per day in any weather
• Locating positions, tracking, GIS compatible
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
GPS – Harvesting 2000
• Block Boundaries• Wildlife Tree
Implementation• Spacing• Overlay skidding• Record of
Depletion
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
GPS – AgNAV & FRP 2001
• Forest Research Partnership (FRP)
• Dean Thompson• AgNAV Inc. • Program
Management• Project .shp files
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
GPS - Aerial Seeding 2002
• AgNAV & General Airspray Ltd.
• Buffer off suitable seed source
• Save on Seed “Over-run”
• Pilot Training
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
GPS - Aerial Spray 2003
• All Tembec Operations employ Aircraft with AgNAV
• Moving map display & .shp files
• X-Tracking• Project Blocks
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
GPS – Mulching 2004
• Mixed Wood Management
• “Green Striping”• Engineer Swath
Width for desired Seedlings Per Hectare
• Mulch Bed
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Judicious Use Of Herbicide
• “Floating” vs. Physical Boundaries
• Site Specific• Exclusions• Even X–Tracking• AOC Boundaries
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Ericaceous Sites
• Improved imagery• Site specific
treatment area • Low lying
ericaceous species
• Hardwood stands
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Moving Forward
• Reduce amount of herbicide through R&D, improved technology and developing science
• Auto Booms• Spray Safe
Manager• Block #18 Romeo
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Moving Forward con’t
• “Brush Busters”• Poplar Cuttings• Stock Standards • Tree Nursery IPM• NEBIE• eFRI• Benchmarking
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Monitoring
• Effects of herbicide spraying on amphibian larvae in a forest setting
• Silviculture Effectiveness Monitoring (SEM)
• MOE Pilot Project
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Conclusion• Science and Field
Based Decisions• Forestry Research
Partnership • Growing Forests for
the People of Ontario!
Jeff LeachTembec FRM Ontario
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
Herbicide Websites – Information
• Forest Management Databasehttp://www.glfc.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/cfpm
• Aerial Application
http://www.agnav.com • Forestry Herbicides
http://www.monsanto.ca/products/forestry/index.shtmlhttp://www.24d.orghttp://www.truenorthspecialty.com/english/new_page_3.htm
• Pesticides Act
http://www.canlii.org/on/laws/sta/p-11/20060614/whole.html#P180_3285 • Pesticide Education, Training & Certification
http://www.pmra-arla.gc.ca/english/fpt/edutran-e.html
• Forestry Research Partnershiphttp://www.forestresearch.ca/partnership_projects/operational_implementation/operational_implementation.htm
• Pesticide Product Information System
http://www.opac.gov.on.ca • Herbicide Alternatives
http://www.united-colloids.com/index.php?con=products
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION
THE SPIRIT OF INNOVATION