a data driven approach to identifying at risk students and developing retention strategies dr....

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Data Driven Approach to Identifyin At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional Research Dr. Wayne Atchley, Assistant Professor, Agricultural and Consumer Sciences Dr. Diane Taylor, Assistant Vice President for Academic Programs and Accreditation Tarleton State University Stephenville, Texas

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Page 1: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing

Retention Strategies

Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional Research

Dr. Wayne Atchley, Assistant Professor, Agricultural

and Consumer Sciences

Dr. Diane Taylor, Assistant Vice President

for Academic Programs and Accreditation

Tarleton State UniversityStephenville, Texas

Page 2: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Tarleton’s historic first to second-year retention… between 65% & 68%... for years!

Majority of first-time in college students first-generation

Predominantly from a 42 county region, serving a region southwest of the DFW Metroplex

In 2009, contracted Noel Levitz to review recruitment and retention

Background and context …

Page 3: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Our involvement…

Dr. Taylor: SACS liaison

Dr. Haynes: Reports to Dr. Taylor and assists with SACS efforts

Dr. Atchley: College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Assessment Coordinator. Dr. Atchley was involved in the original coding of the data set used by Noel Levitz

Page 4: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Tarleton/Noel Levitz predictive model of retention

Myriad predictor variables identified by Tarleton staff… OVER 67!

Data set coded and submitted to Noel Levitz by Dr. Atchley

Noel Levitz used logistic regression to identify predictor variables that indicate highest likelihood of attrition/non-persistence from year one to year two

Built on 2010 & 2011 FTIC

Risk analysis used to score 2012 FTIC

Page 5: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

The findings…

of 67 variables, the top 6 predictors of year 1 to year 2 persistence were:

Model Variable Risk Category Risk Threshold

# of students at risk for this

variable

Persistence Rate of at-risk

students

 [MH1]WENDY!!! CAN WE HIGHLIGHT EACH NEW PREDICTOR AS THEY ARE ADDED??

High School Rank Academic Preparation Values below 54.00 776 55.8 %

Class Rank (Academic Preparation)

Less than 54% less likely to persistIndicator of long-term academic performanceValidated by 2012 internal Tarleton analysis on persistence, class rank, and SAT scores

Page 6: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

The findings…

of 67 variables, the top 6 predictors of year 1 to year 2 persistence were:

Model Variable Risk Category Risk Threshold

# of students at risk for this

variable

Persistence Rate of at-risk

students

 [MH1]WENDY!!! CAN WE HIGHLIGHT EACH NEW PREDICTOR AS THEY ARE ADDED??

High School Rank Academic Preparation Values below 54.00 776 55.8 %

Number of Days as Applicant

Less than 180 days as applicants less likely to persistEarly applicants more decided in their college choice

No. of Days as Applicant Educational Aspiration Values below 181.35 725 58.2 %

Page 7: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

The findings…

of 67 variables, the top 6 predictors of year 1 to year 2 persistence were:

Model Variable Risk Category Risk Threshold

# of students at risk for this

variable

Persistence Rate of at-risk

students

 [MH1]WENDY!!! CAN WE HIGHLIGHT EACH NEW PREDICTOR AS THEY ARE ADDED??

High School Rank Academic Preparation Values below 54.00 776 55.8 %

Percent of Unmet Financial Need

Below 61.85% less likely to persistAbility to pay for collegeConsiderations about early packaging? Possibly packaging in consideration of other risk factors?

No. of Days as Applicant Educational Aspiration Values below 181.35 725 58.2 %

Percent of Need Met Financial Needs Values below 61.85 718 61.0 %

Page 8: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

The findings…

of 67 variables, the top 6 predictors of year 1 to year 2 persistence were:

Model Variable Risk Category Risk Threshold

# of students at risk for this

variable

Persistence Rate of at-risk

students

 [MH1]WENDY!!! CAN WE HIGHLIGHT EACH NEW PREDICTOR AS THEY ARE ADDED??

High School Rank Academic Preparation Values below 54.00 776 55.8 %

Counties with High Attrition Rates Identified

Could be indicative of school districts within countiesBridge opportunities with feeder secondary schools for better college preparation

No. of Days as Applicant Educational Aspiration Values below 181.35 725 58.2 %

Percent of Need Met Financial Needs Values below 61.85 718 61.0 %

Primary County Code of Student

Institutional Categories with persistence rates below 63.6%

1071 60.6 %

Page 9: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

The findings…

of 67 variables, the top 6 predictors of year 1 to year 2 persistence were:

Model Variable Risk Category Risk Threshold

# of students at risk for this

variable

Persistence Rate of at-risk

students

 [MH1]WENDY!!! CAN WE HIGHLIGHT EACH NEW PREDICTOR AS THEY ARE ADDED??

High School Rank Academic Preparation Values below 54.00 776 55.8 %

Department or Program Area

Use caution in interpretation of programs ability to matriculate from year 1 to year 2What are the characteristics of students selecting these program areas?

No. of Days as Applicant Educational Aspiration Values below 181.35 725 58.2 %

Percent of Need Met Financial Needs Values below 61.85 718 61.0 %

Primary County Code of Student

Institutional Categories with persistence rates below 63.6%

1071 60.6 %

Department or ProgramArea

Educational Aspiration Categories with persistencerates below 63.4%

684 55.7 %

Page 10: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

The findings…

of 67 variables, the top 6 predictors of year 1 to year 2 persistence were:

Model Variable Risk Category Risk Threshold

# of students at risk for this

variable

Persistence Rate of at-risk

students

 [MH1]WENDY!!! CAN WE HIGHLIGHT EACH NEW PREDICTOR AS THEY ARE ADDED??

High School Rank Academic Preparation Values below 54.00 776 55.8 %

Number of Self-Initiated Contacts with InstitutionStudents with 2 or less contacts less likely to persistIndicator of students commitment in college selection processPersonal stake in the institution; looking forward to the experience!

No. of Days as Applicant Educational Aspiration Values below 181.35 725 58.2 %

Percent of Need Met Financial Needs Values below 61.85 718 61.0 %

Primary County Code of Student

Institutional Categories with persistence rates below 63.6%

1071 60.6 %

Department or ProgramArea

Educational Aspiration Categories with persistencerates below 63.4%

684 55.7 %

No. of Self-Initiated Contacts (Optimal Binning)

Educational Aspiration Categories with persistencerates below 65.2%

1043 61.9 %

Page 11: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

OK, so what are we doing with this information?

Begin identifying FTIC cohort in spring before fall enrollment

Sort based on top 6 risk factors

Collaborate with Academic Affairs & Student Life to begin strategies for intervention

Page 12: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Now, what did we consider in developing a retention plan?

Increased intentional collaboration between Academic Affairs and Student Life

Attention to at-risk populations

First-year students

Transfers

Part-time students

Commuter students

Initiatives that focus on academics, financial, behaviors, etc…

Page 13: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Tarleton’s retention plan focuses 3 areas of student success

Academic Achievement

Early Alert programs (Student Success)

Academic advising (Advising Center)

Freshman Seminar Course(cross disciplinary)

Page 14: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Tarleton’s retention plan focuses 3 areas of student success

Personal Development

Diversity initiatives (Office of Diversity and Inclusion)

Financial literacy (Enrollment Management)

First-year developmental courses in areas such as math (Academic Affairs)

Page 15: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Tarleton’s retention plan focuses 3 areas of student success

Meaningful Engagement

Experiential learning through “Keeping It Real”…our QEP(various campus entities)

Learning Communities (Student Life and Academic Affairs)

Transition programs (Student Life)

Provost initiative to increase on-campus student employment opportunities (Financial Aid/Career Services)

Page 16: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional

Cliché, but yes…

Retention doesn’t occur in a silo, so it must be tackled outside of silos.Retention doesn’t occur in a silo, so it must be tackled outside of silos.

Retention doesn’t occur in a silo, so it must be tackled outside of silos.

Page 17: A Data Driven Approach to Identifying At Risk Students and Developing Retention Strategies Dr. Michael Haynes, Executive Director, Office of Institutional