a descriptive list of the printed maps of northamptonshire ...in the royal english atla ... printed...

13
MAPS OF l\ORTHAMPT .' HIRE 79 Higharn Ferrers to the county boundary, Harborough to Daventry, Northampton to and to Banbury. The list of towns below the .map .IS now 10 alphabetical order, beginning with Brackley and endmg wIth Wellingborough. 1777 248. Bowen, E. A reprint of o. 224. In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO . (1778.) large folio. 224 /254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES ... (177 .) The Library of Congress, Washington, possesses copie of the two editions of the Atlas. The maps are all dated 1777 or 177 ,oar presumably the same as in the edition of 1780. The map of rorthampton- shire is dated 1777. 249. Ellis, J. A further reprint of o. 230. In ELLIS'S ENGLISH ATLAS ... PRINTED FOR R. AVER A D J. BENNETT, MAP, CHART, AND PRINT SELLERS, o. 53, FLEET TREET. 1777. 8vo. and oblong 4to. 246/ The maps are unchanged and have plain back. 250. Bowen, E. & T. A reprint of o. 235. In ATLAS ANGLICANUS ... 1777. PRINTED FOR T. KITCHI & ANDREW DURY, DUKE'S COURT, ST. MARTIN'S LANE. 4to. 235/2 The publisher's reference "J. o. 12." ha been removed and "Printed for Tho. Kitchin at N° 59, Holborn Hill, London" ha b en added, below the bottom border. 1179 251. Gibson, J. A further reprint of o. 22 . In NEW AND ACCURATE MAPS OF THE COUNTlE OF ENGLA D ... PRINTED FOR T. CARNAN & F. NEWBERY Jf (1779.) 24mo. 244/ The map is still unchanged. 252. Eyre, Thomas. The County of Northampton, as urvey d and Planned by The late Mr Thomas Eyre of Kettering. Revised By th late Mr Thomas Jefferys Geographer to the King, and Engraved by William Faden 1779; Is with all due Gratitude, Inscribed to Th Rt Rev d . Dr John Hinchliffe. Lord Bishop of Peterborough, John Cl rk Esqf High Sheriff, and The Gentlemen of the Grand Jury for th aid County at the Summer Assize 1775. viz The Hon bIe Edward Bouveri Sir James Langham Bar t Sir George Robinson Bar t Lucy Knight! y Esqr John Robinson Esqr Thomas Powy Esqr John Darker Esqr Robert Andrew Esqr William Hanbury Esqr Ambro I ted Esqr John Mansell Esqr John Blencowe E qr \Villiam Lambe E qr Edward

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Page 1: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

MAPS OF l\ORTHAMPT .' HIRE 79

Higharn Ferrers to the county boundary, Harborough to Daventry, Northampton to Oulne~, and ~orthampton to Banbury. The list of towns below the .map .IS now 10 alphabetical order, beginning with Brackley and endmg wIth Welling borough.

1777

248. Bowen, E. A reprint of o. 224.

In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254

Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES ... (177 .)

The Library of Congress, Washington, possesses copie of the two editions of the Atlas. The maps are all dated 1777 or 177 ,oar presumably the same as in the edition of 1780. The map of rorthampton­shire is dated 1777.

249. Ellis, J. A further reprint of o. 230.

In ELLIS'S ENGLISH ATLAS ... PRINTED FOR R. AVER A D J. BENNETT, MAP, CHART, AND PRINT SELLERS, o. 53, FLEET TREET. 1777. 8vo. and oblong 4to. 246/

The maps are unchanged and have plain back.

250. Bowen, E. & T. A reprint of o. 235.

In ATLAS ANGLICANUS ... 1777. PRINTED FOR T. KITCHI & ANDREW DURY, DUKE'S COURT, ST. MARTIN'S LANE. 4to. 235/2

The publisher's reference "J. o. 12." ha been removed and "Printed for Tho. Kitchin at N° 59, Holborn Hill, London" ha b en added, below the bottom border.

1179

251. Gibson, J. A further reprint of o. 22 .

In NEW AND ACCURATE MAPS OF THE COUNTlE OF ENGLA D ... PRINTED FOR T. CARNAN & F. NEWBERY Jf (1779.) 24mo. 244/

The map is still unchanged.

252. Eyre, Thomas. The County of Northampton, as urvey d and Planned by The late Mr Thomas Eyre of Kettering. Revised By th late Mr Thomas Jefferys Geographer to the King, and Engraved by William Faden 1779; Is with all due Gratitude, Inscribed to Th Rt Revd . Dr John Hinchliffe. Lord Bishop of Peterborough, John Cl rk Esqf High Sheriff, and The Gentlemen of the Grand Jury for th aid County at the Summer Assize 1775. viz The Hon bIe Edward Bouveri Sir James Langham Bart Sir George Robinson Bart Lucy Knight! y Esqr John Robinson Esqr Thomas Powy Esqr John Darker Esqr Robert Andrew Esqr William Hanbury Esqr Ambro I ted Esqr John Mansell Esqr John Blencowe E qr \Villiam Lambe E qr Edward

Page 2: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

80 MAPS OF NORTHAMPTO:\i SHIRE

Chauncey Esqr Simon Adams Esqr Francis Beynon Esqr Before whom this Map was then laid, for their Observation and Correction, (pre­vious to its Publication) By the late Sir Thomas Cave Bart At whose request, those Gentlemen made such Alterations, Additions and Im­provements in their respective Hundreds as were found necessary, and communicated them to the Publisher the Year following. London: Published as the Act directs, August 2d 1779, by William Faden, (Successor to the late T. Jefferys) Corner of St Martin's Lane, Charing Cross. Scale of Statute Miles,S (= 4i ins.). Four sheets, each 241 x 24 inches. /255

The first map of the county on a large scale. It shows hundreds, towns, villages, hamlets, churches, gentlemen's seats (with the owner's names), parks, forests, water and wind mills, hills, tumuli, rivers, brooks, crosses, main and secondary roads, turnpikes, toll gates, dykes, and the Peterborough Grand Fen.

Top, left, a view of the Queen's Cross; left centre, a short table of "Explanation," and the scale. Lower right, the dedicatory title and imprint.

The border-is formed by a thick line and a thin line with a double inner line marked off into degrees and minutes of latitude and longitude. This latter is based on the meridian of Greenwich and is accurate.

It was reprinted in 1780 and 1791.

1780

253. Bowen, E. A further reprint of No. 211.

In THE LARGE ENGLISH ATLAS ... PRINTED AND SOLD BY OBERT SAYER ... (1780). large folio. 234/256

Second title :- LE GRAND ATLAS ANGLOIS OU, NOUVEAU RECUEIL DES CARTES DE TOUTES LES PROVINCES D' ANGLETERRE ET DE LA PRINCIPAUTE DE GALLES ... PAR EMANUEL BOWEN, GEOGRAPHE DE SA MA]ESTE, THOMAS KITCHIN & AUTRES. A LONDRES: CHEZ ROBERT SAYER, MARCHAND DE CARTES & D'ETAMPES DANS FLEET-STREET No. 53. .

The map of Northamptonshire seems unchanged from the issue of 1767. John Bowles's name has beeh removed from the imprint of some of the other maps in this edition of the Atlas, and the space left blank. John Bowles died in 1779, so allowing for time to use up old tacks of maps, I assum~ the date of 1780 for this edition.

254. Bowen, E. A further reprint of No. 224.

In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLAS . . . PRINTED FOR R. SA YER AND J. BENNETT, SEA CHART, AND PRINT-SELLERS, IN FLEET-STREET. (1780.) large folio. 248/284

The map is unchanged but the imprint now reads :- "London. Printed for Robt Sayer & John Bennett, N° 53, Fleet . Street, John Bowles, N° 13, Cornhill, & Carington Bowles, N° 69, St Pauls Church Yard as the Act directs, 1 ~t of June 1777. I '

Page 3: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

M. P . OF ~ORTHA)IPTO.· HIRE 1

255. Eyre, Thomas. A reprint of No. 252. 252/275 A picture of Geddington Cross has been added, to the left of the

title. The date in the imprint, at the foot of the title, ha b en altered to 1780.

1781

256. Bowen, E . A further reprint of o. 211. In THE LARGE ENGLISH ATLAS. .. OLD BY ARL ' GTO. l 0' LE

. . . MDCCLXVII. large folio. 253/2-The above title-page wa used long aft r the dat it bear. In

a copy of the atlas which I possess, the map of orthampton hire i still unchanged from the issue of 1767, but ome of th other county maps have imprints which came into u e in 17 1.

1784

Top left, the title as though in cribed on an upright 1 b of ton which is surrounded with verdure. Right, centr , a circul r corn ~. indicator; bottom, a shield bearing the arm of orthampton, a tabl f "Remarks" on the symbols u ed on the map, and th al.

The border is formed by a single line with a double inn r lin marked off into degree and minute of latitud and Ion i ud . Abo the top centre of the plate, but spread over the two map, i "Engray for ¥lalpoole's New & Complete British Traveller," and imilarl blow the bottom border is the imprint. The whole i enc10 ed in \' r. labor­ate ornamentation. The back is plain.

It was reprinted in an undated volume and in 1794, with th n~ graver's name added in each case.

1785

258. Kitchin, T. & Jefferys, T. A further reprint of o. 2 4. In THE SMALL ENGLISH ATLAS. . . PR!. ~TED FOR ROBERT AYR,

O. 53, IN FLEET STREET (1785.) 8vo. 247/2 The map seems unchan ed from the pr vi u i ue ( o. 247).

Page 4: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

82 MAPS OF NOHTHAMPTONSHTRE

259. Bowen, E. A further reprint of No. 211.

In THE LARGE ENGLISH ATLAS ... PRINTED AND SOLD BY ROBERT WILKINSON, AT No. 53, IN CORNHILL, SUCCESSOR TO MR. JOHN BOWLES, DECEASED. (1785.) large folio. 256/265

I should have expected the correct map for this edition of the atlas to bear the imprint of Robert Wilkinson, Robert Sayer and Carington Bowles but have not yet found it in that state. The map of Northamptonshire in the British Museum copy of the atlas is still unchanged from 1767.

260. Bowen, E. & Bowen, T. A reprint of No. 235 and now entitled :­Bowles's New Medium Map of Northampton Shire, Divided into its Hundreds; Exhibiting the Roads, Towns & Villages; with their Distance from London, Church Livings, Seats of the Nobility, and Historical Remarks London: Printed for the Proprietor Carington Bowles, N° 69 in St Pauls Church Yard.

In BOWLES' NEW MEDIUM ENGLISH ATLAS; OR, COMPLETE ET OF MAPS OF THE COUNTIES OF ENGLAND AND WALES . . . LONDON : PRINTED FOR THE PROPRIETOR CARINGTON BOWLES, AT HIS MAP AND PRINT WAREHO SE, No. 69, IN ST. PAUL'S CHURCHYARD. MDCCLXXXV. 4to. 250/

The original cartouche and title have been erased and the above title, enclosed in a circular plaque, substituted. Distances from London are added to the towns. Below the bottom border Kitchin's imprint (see No. 250) is replaced by "Published as the Act directs, 3 Jan. 1785." Top right, in the space between the border lines, l/26" has been added.

261. Kitchin, T. Another edition of No. 241.

In BOWLES'S POCKET ATLAS OF THE COUNTIES OF SOUTH BRITAIN OR ENGLAND ... PRINTED FOR AND SOLD BY THE PROPRIETOR CAR': INGTON BOWLES, No. 69 IN T. PAUL'S HURCH YARD. (1785).

The title is now given outside the border at the top of the map and reads "Bowles's Reduced Map of Northamptonshire,"

1786

262. Kitchin, T. A reprint of No. 212.

In HISTORICAL DESCRIPTION OF NEW AND ELEGANT ... VIEWS OF THE ANTIQUITIES OF ENGLAND AND WALES . . . HENRY BOSWELL ... LONDON: PRINTED FOR ALEX. HOGG, AT THE KING'S ARMS, No. 16, PATERNOSTER-Row, AND OLD BY ALL BOO1{SELLERS, PRINTSELLERS, AN~ NEWS-CARRIERS, IN TOWN AND COUNTRY. (1786.) folio. 212/289

The imprint and reference to the London Magazt'ne are erased, otherwise the map is unchanged.

Page 5: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

~{AP OF XORTHA.1PTOX HIRE

1787

263. Seller, J. A further reprint of o. 146.

In THE ANTIQUITIES OF ENGLA. ' D A.~D \\ ALE. By FR...<\ CIS GROSE ESQ. F.A.S. VOL. IV. NE'v EDITIO. ' . Lo. DO.' . PRL'TED FOR S. HOOPER, No. 212, HIGH HOLBORN. 1777- 7. small folio. 1--2/

The old cartouche and title have been era ed and a lozeng con­taining "Northampton" and 11 hire," all in equal ized capit 1, ub­tituted. The former scale and the words "Engli h ~1ile .. haye al 0 b en

era ed and a new scale, again of 1 mile, with" cale of • file" aboy I

appear in their stead.

The map, ~hich eems oth~rwi e unaltered, occupie th upper part of a .small ~olio page and an hi torical account of th coun y, at the bottom, is contmued at the back. Ther were wo or m r edition of the work, and ome of the earlier volumes (without ma ,I b li .) were published from No. 25, Ludgate Hill.

264. Kitchin, T. & Jefferys, T. A further reprint of o. _ 4.

In AN ENGLISH ATLAS OR A o. Cl E lE" OF E~ GLA. OD \~ ALES . . . PUBLISHED AS THE ACT DIRECTS 1 UGt PRINTED FOR ROBt SAVER, O. 53, LT FLEET TREET.

The map is till as in the issue of 1775 ( o. 247).

265. Bowen, E. A further reprint of o. 211.

In THE LARGE ENGLISH ATLAS ... By E.i.·\" EL B \ E.', TH .!

KITCHIN, CAPTAIN AN DREW ARMSTRO. G, A D OTHER. LO.~Do.': PRINTED FOR ROBERT SAYER, iAP, CHART, A. D PRL'T ELLER, o. 53, FLEET STREET. ~fDCCLXXXVII. large folio. 2-9/2

The map of Northampton hire in the Briti h "fu urn copy of thi edition of the atlas is still unchanged from 1767, but a new erial number "30," in larger figures is now printed on the back.

266. Cary, John. Northampton hire. By John Cary, Engraver. t tut diles, 12 (=2 ins.). London: Pu blish~d as th Act dir ct, epr 1 t

1787, by J. Cary Engraver, Map & Pnntseller, 0 1 I th corn r of Arundel Street, Strand. 9-7 x 71 ins.

In CARY'S NEW AND CORRECT ENGLISH ATLAS: BEL G A EW SET OF COUNTY MAPS FROM ACTUAL URVEYS ... 1.0 DO. : PRI.TTED FOR J ORN CARY, ENGRAVER, MAP AND PRY T-SELLER, THE CORNER 0 ARUNDEL STREET, STRAND. PUBL! HED AS THE ACT DIRECTS EPTr 1 st 1787. large 4to. /267

A beautifully engraved map showing borough (indicated b asterisks, two each for Peterborough, Northa~pton and Bracldey, and one for Higham Ferrers) and market towns, VIllages, parks. forest I th Peterborough Great Fen, main (with each mile numbered and condary roads, rivers , and parts of the Oxford Canal.

Page 6: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

84 ivIAPS OF NORTHAMPTON SHIRE

Bottom right, the title is in a shaded lozenge placed across a finely engraved star indicator of the points of the compass with an elongated northern point crowned with a fleur-de-lis, and Cary's name at the southern point. Below this is the scale.

The border is formed by a thick and a thin line with a double inner line marked off into degrees and minutes of latitude and longitude. The latter, being taken from Eyre's map, is correct. Below the bottom border, the imprint and date. The back is plain.

Cary introduced a new high standard of draughtsmanship and engraving, which, coupled with improved cartographical material (due to the numerous recent large-scale surveys of the counties) being available, made this atlas a great advance on any previous work of its kind.

The firm of Cary re-issued this atlas a number of times with the maps and title-page dated 1787, a number of times dated 1793, in 1809, 1812, 1818, 1821, 1823, 1825, 1826, 1827, 1831 and probably at other dates as well. Their successor, G. F. Cruchley, published further editions, brought up-to-date as regards parliamentary representation and by the addition of railways, in 1863, 1868, 1872 and 1875.

267. Cary, J. A reprint of No. 266.

In CARY'S NEW AND CORRECT ENGLISH ATLAS ... 1787. 4to. 266/268

Although the date on the title-page of the atlas and at the foot of each map was kept unchanged at Sept. 1st, 1787, many of the maps were revis~d between that date and 1793. The map of Northamptonshire, in the earliest copy I have found so far, shows a number of roads reduced from turnpike to secondary status. These include the roads from North­ampton to Banbury, Northampton to Towcester, and a section of Watling Street from the eighth milestone beyond Towcester to the eighteenth. The mileage numbers on this latter stretch, nine to twenty inclusive, have been removed. The road from Daventry to Newbold has been raised to turnpike status.

268. Cary, J. A further reprint of No. 266.

In CARY'S NEW AND CORRECT ENGLISH ATLAS ... 1787. 4to. 267/269

The road from Northampton to Flower has been raised to turn­pike status.

269. Cary, J. A further reprint of No. 266.

In CARY'S NEW AND CORRECT ENGLISH ATLAS ... PRINTED FOR JOHN CARY, ENGRAVER & MAP-SELLER, No. 181, NEAR NORFOLK STREET, STRAND ... ]ANY. 1st 1793. large 4to. 268/280

In this edition of the atlas, only the title-page and the map of Durham bear the date 1793, the remainder of the maps still bear the date 1787. Thirteen of the maps however have had the imprints re­engrav d in a shorter form. That of Northamptonshire now reads

Page 7: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

MAPS OF NORTHAMPTONSHIRE

"Londo!; Publish'd Sepr ~ st 1787 by J. Cary, Engraver fap-seller Strand. "A. second astensk has been added to Higham F crrer , and "Harboro IS now shown on the map.

1788

270. Haywood. ~ Map of orthamptonshire: Engra ed from an Actual Survey, wlth Improvement. English tatute . lil , 12 (=31 ins.). Haywood del., Sudlow Sc. London, Engraved for J. Harrison, llS, Newgate Street, as the Act directs, ~fay 3d 17 . 12. x 171 ins.

/277 A somewhat bare-looking map, howing town, villages, parks,

hundreds (numbered), main and secondary roads, ri er • mill and Whittlesea Mere.

Top left, the title in a panel with a star compass indicator belo . Bottom right, a table of "Reference to the Hundreds" with the cale below.

The border is formed by a thick and a thin line with a double inner line marked off into degrees and minute of latitude and longi­tude. Fine lines are drawn across the map at every five minut f a degree of both latitude and longitude. Below the border, lef I th draughtsman's name; centre. the imprint; and right, the engrayer' name. The back is plain.

I t was reprinted in 1791 and 1792.

1789

270a. Conder, T. A reprint of o. 257.

In THE NEW BRITISH TRAVELLER . . . GEORGE \VALPOOLE ... (? 1789.) fo1.

UGUST ' 257/28-

The legend above the top border "Engraved for V alpoole' w & Complete British Traveller" and the ornamental part of the bard r have been erased. "T. Conder Sculpt" now appear below th map of Cambridge, on the right.

271. Cary, John. A Map of Northamptonshire from the best Authoriti . Engraved by J. Cary. Statute Miles, 10 (=31 in .). 1st .' 16. in .

In BRITANNIA: OR, A CHOROGRAPHICAL DE CRIPTIO. ' OF THE FLOURISHING KINGDOMS OF ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, AND IRELA D • . • By WILLIAM CAMDEN. TRANSLATED ••• By RICHARD GOUGH • • . VOLUME THE SECOND. LONDON: PRINTED BY JOHN ICHOL t FOR T. P,\YNE AND SON, CASTLE-STREET, T. "MARTIN' , A. D G. G. J. A. D i ROBINSON, PATERNOSTER-Row. mCCLXXXIX. folio . I 3

A "ery clearly engraved map hawing borough (indic ted b r

asterisks) and market towns, villages, churche , parks, fore t , hundred (indicated by numbers), hills, turnpike (with mile:; number d along the route) and secondary roads, parts of the Oxford Canal, river and brooks. The name of the. draughtsman, E. Noble, does not pp ar on th map of NorthamptonshIre.

Page 8: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

By 1 .C.~

I /------------------------------~ , / l.,",.,.", ."" f),MYlI7;t' , ,J(. lJnlt.J..f", h·,.];.,·/"",.· , .. /·., .... ~·,.,"",.,r"ln 6".& ·"" ... ,O,p.}t.,rItin(lllam "S·

~..... K/llri'(ll,;. II(l/li, • .,J.",.., (fH.//t,'qIo"", /i;"""'N A:;. 170"'1'''''11 1'; ('",..n~ 1I,1.1'n..-lo,'I'I"'{11t Ift- . W"tltI"" 84 Jrii,.,,, "/"; ~

272. MAP ; ROM " ARY' TRAVELLER' OMPANION"

SHOWING EAST AT THE TOP

(Facsimile)

Page 9: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

MAPS OF NORTHAMPTONSHIRE 7

Top left, the title with the engra er's name belm. Right, down­wards, an elaborate star compass indicator a table of "Reference to the Hundreds", and the scale. '

The border is formed by a thick and a thin line with a doubl inner line marked off into degrees and minutes of latitude and longi­tude. The back is plain.

It was reprinted in 1805 and 18 6.

272. Cary,. John. Nor.thamptonshire. By 1. Cary, Engraver. cale of Statute MIles, 10 (=: mch). London: Publi hed epr 1 17 9 by J. Cary Engraver N° 188 Strand. 3i x 4£ in .

In CARY'S TRAVELLER' S COMPANlO. ' , OR, A DELI ' EATIO. ' F THE TURNPIKE ROADS OF ENGLAND A. D \ ALE; HEWL' G THE LL EDIATE ROUT TO EVERY MARKET AND BORO GH Tow.' ... 0 .' A l"E\ r ET OF COUNTY MAPS. To WHICH IS ADDED, AN ALPHABETICAL Ll T OF LL THE MARKET TOWNS, WITH THE DAYS ON WHICH THEY • RE HELD. LONDON. PRINTED FOR J ORN CARY, E . ' GRAVER, L lAP ... PRL TELLER, STRAND. pt JANY. 1790. 12mo. /27

A clearly engraved map with the Ea t at the top, ho ving borou h (indicated by asterisks) and market town, villages (adjoining h main roads), parks, parts of the Oxford Canal, river and main road. Th mail-coach route are coloured blue and other turnpik c 1 ur d buff. Every second mile is numbered along the turnpikes.

At the top, in the middle, the outside bord r lin i~ carri d up 156 of an inch to form an oblong panel, vertically haded, ontaining th title. Resting on this panel, half of a star indicator of the point of th compas , with the indications T., E., . On the lef of th pan I, ' By 1. Cary" and on the right, "Engraver." Bottom left, the cal. • lin across the bottom of the plate form a panel which con in th di tanc ~ from London to the principal town in the county.

The border is formed by a thick and a thin line. Below the bord r, the imprint. The atlas is issued in two tates, a thin paper edition \ 'i h all the maps printed on one side of the paper only; the other on hi k paper with all the maps except those of Worcester and York hir print d on both sides. In the latter style the map of orthampton hir i print d in front of the map of Northumberland.

It was reprinted by Cary in 1792, 1 6, 1 1 , 1 12, 1 14,1 17, 1819, 1821, 1824, 1826 and 1828, and by Cruchley in 1 40 (?) nd 1

.273. Lodge, John. A New Map of Northampton- hir From th B Authorities. British Statute Miles, 10 (=2! in .). J. Lod c. London published as the Act directs, July 1789 by J. Murray N° 32 1 t tr 91 x 12l ins.

In THE POLITICAL MAGAZINE AND PARLIA IENTARY, .4. VAL, MILITARY AND LITERARY JOURNAL ... FOR JULY, 17 9 ... Lo. DO." : PRINTED FOR J. MURRAY, No. 32, FLEET STREET. vo.

A clearly engraved map,. closely follo~in~ Kitchin' mal? of 1764 (No. 228), and similarly showmg borough (mdlcated by a ten k) nd

Page 10: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

88 MAPS Or: ·l\O~THAMPTO:\SH1RE

market towns (underlined where fairs are held), villages, parks, forests, rivers, water mills, roads and a mass of supposed hills. .

Top left, the title. Bottom right, a circular compass indicator, a table of "Remarks" and the scale. The border is formed by a single ~ine with a double inner line m~rked off into degrees and minutes of latitude and longitude. Above the top border, right, is ((Political Mag. July. 89." Below the bottom border, centre, the imprint; right, the engraver's name. The back is plain.

It was reprinted in 1795.

1790

274. Aikin, John. Northamptonshire. (Size of map, about 41 x 4!- ins.).

In ENGLAND DELINEATED; OR, A GEOGRAPHICAL DESCRIPTION OF EVERY COUNTY IN ENGLAND AND WALES . . . (By JOHN AIKIN). SECOND EDITION ... LONDON: PRINTED BY T. BENSLEY; FOR J. JOHNSON, ST. PAUL' CHURCH-YARD. M,DCC,XC. 8vo. /287

A bare-looking outline map, without a border or any ornament whatever. It shows rivers, towns, forests, the Oxford Canal, and (very prominently) the names of the adjoining counties.

Top centre, the title. There is no scale. The back is plain. Mr. Basil L. Gimson, of Markfield near Leicester, possesses a copy of the 1795 edition of this work and most of its maps show plate numbers in the tqp right-hand corners of each map, but at a considerable distance from the map proper. I suppose that they were usually cropped off and lost, in the binding of the work. The number on the map of North­amptonshire is "16."

It was reprinted in 1795, 1800, 1803 and 1809. Although this was the second edition of the work, it was the first to have maps.

1791

275. Eyre, Thomas. A further reprint of No. 252. 255/276

The wording of the title has been slightly altered. liThe Gentlemen of the Grand Jury for the said County at the Summer Assize 1775" has be n replaced by lithe following Gentlemen of the said County a sembled at the Summer Assize 1775." John Darker's name has been replaced by "Henry Wight," I/Edward Chauncey" has become "Wm. Hen Y• Chauncey" and 1/ imon Adams Esqt" has been deleted. The des­cription of Williarn Faden 1/( uccessor to the late T. Jefferys)" in the imprint, has been changed to "Geographer to the King." ItSecond Edition revised & corrected 1791." ha been added, below the imprint.

276. Eyre, Thomas. A further r print of No. 252. 275/

Th pr jected but never constructed Union Canal, from Market Harborough to orthampton, is now hown on the map.

Page 11: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

MAPS OF :.\ORTHAMPTON HIRE 9

277. Haywood, J. A reprint of No. 270.

In MAPS OF THE ENGLISH COUNTIES, WITH THE UBDIVl 10 S OF HU~DREDS, WAPONTAKES, LATHES, WARDS. DIVISIONS. ·C. To WHICH ARE ADDED TWO FOLIO-PAGES OF LETTER-PRESS, TO FACE EACH rAP . . . LONDON : PRINTED BY AND FOR JOHN HARRISO ., o. 115, E\­GATE-STREET, M,DCC,XCI. obl. fol. 270/279

The map is unchanged and still bear the date 17

1792

278. Cary, J. A reprint of No. 272.

In CARY'S TRAVELLER'S COMPANION ... 1 t JANY. 1791. 12mo. 272/27 a

The imprint now reads " London: Publi hed pr 1 1792 by J. Cary Engraver N~ 181 Strand." The ~oad. from or hamp on to Wellingboro, prevIOusly shown as a turnpIke, IS now hO\vn a a c­ondary road. The map described in this and the next entry exi ted in two states, printed on one side of fine India paper or on both ide of a stouter quality of paper respectively.

278a. Cary, J. A further reprint of No. 272.

In CARY'S TRAVELLER'S COMPANION ... 1st ]ANY. 1791. 12mo. 278/30

The Grand Junction Canal (unnamed) has been dded.

279. Haywood, J. A further reprint of No. 270.

In MAPS OF THE ENGLISH COUNTIES BY J. HARRI ENGRAVED AND PRINTED FOR JOHN HARRISON . . . 1792. f 1. 277/

The map of Northamptonshire is still unchanged and still b . r the date "May 3rd 1788." The Northampton C ntral Public Library possesses a copy on which the date is just "May" with the re t 1 ft out. I have no information of any later issue than 1792.

1793

280. Cary, J. A further reprint of No. 266.

In CARY'S NEW AND CORRECT ENGLI H ATLA . . . 1793. ·Ho. 26 / 1

The map of Northampton hir is one of I ven which now ha • the date "JanY 1St 1793" in the imprint. The text i printed on th back of the map, a feature I haye not seen in any preyiou or ub ~ qu nt edition of the atlas.

281. Cary, J. A further reprint of No. 266.

In CARY'S NEW AND CORRECT ENGLISH ATLA .•. 1793. 1 r. 4to. l) /2

Page 12: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

90 MAPS OF NORTHAMPTONSHIRE

Roads have been still further revised. The direct route from Wans­ford to Oundle, previously shown as a turnpike, is reduced to secondary status. A new turnpike is shown from Glintori to Crowland, etc.

282. Baker, B. Northamptonshire. Engraved by B. Baker Islington. Scale of Miles, 10 (=11 ins.). 81 x 6 1\ ins.

In THE UNIVERSAL MAGAZINE OF KNOWLEDGE AND PLEASURE ... VOL. XCIII. LONDON: PUBLISHED ... By W. BENT, AT THE KING'S ARMS, PATER-NOSTER Row, MDCCXCIII. 8vo. /299

This series of county maps, issued in the Universal Magazine from 1791 to 1797, was the second to be issued in this magazine. The earlier series was published in 1747-1766 (Northampton in 1754).

This shows borough (indicated by asterisks) and market towns, villages, parks, forests, main and secondary roads, rivers, and the Oxford Canal.

Bottom right, the title in oval panel, hatched vertically, and immediately below is the engraver's name, with the scale below.

The border is formed by a thick and a thin line with a double inner line marked off into degrees and minutes of latitude and longi­tude. The back is plain.

It was reprinted in 1804 and 1806.

1794

283. Bowen, E. A further reprint of No. 211.

In THE LARGE ENGLISH ATLAS ... (1794). large folio.

The imprint is now as follows "London, Printed for Laurie & Whittle, 53, ~leet Street, R. Wilkinson .58 Cornhill, & Bowles & Carver 69 St Pauls Church Yard." Laurie & Whittle succeeded to the business of Robert Sayer and Bowlcs & Carver to Carington Bowles, both in the year 1794. 265/

284. Bowen, E. A further reprint of No. 224.

In THE ENGLISH ATLAS; OR, A SET OF MAPS OF ALL THE COUNTIES IN ENGLAND AND WALES ... LONDON, SOLD BY R. MARTIN, BOOK­SELLER, No. 47, GREAT QUEEN STREET, LINCOLN'S-INN FIELDS. (1794). large folio. 254/

The map of Northamptonshire is precisely the same as in the 1780 issue; even the date and imprint remain. A few of the other county map have the names of Bowles & Carver, and Laurie & Whittle in the imprint, and these firms succeeded to the businesses of Caring ton Bowles and Robert ayer respectively, in the year 1794.

285. Conder, T. A further reprint of No. 257.

In THE NEW AND COMPLETE ENGLISH TRAVELLER ... By WILLIAM HUGH DALTON ESQR. . .. LONDON: PRINTED FOR ALEX. HOGG, No. 16, PATERNOSTER Row. (1794), fo1. 270a/

Page 13: A Descriptive List of the Printed Maps of Northamptonshire ...In THE ROYAL ENGLISH ATLA ... PRINTED FOR R. \VILKI SO. (1778.) large folio. 224/254 Another copy ... PRINTED FOR C. BOWLES

)1APS OF • ·ORTHAMPTO .·SHIRE 91

The legend above the border "Engraved for ~ alpoole's e' Complete British Traveller" and the ornamental part of the border, are erased.

1795

286. Lodge, J. A reprint of No. 273.

In ATLAS OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELA. D. oblong folio.

The imprint and engraver's name have been erased. The map i othe~se unchanged.

287. Aikin, J. A reprint of No. 274.

In ENGLAND DELINEATED ... THIRD EDI 10 ~ FOR J. JOHNSON, ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-YARD .. t,DCC,XCV.

The map is unchanged.

1796

288. Bickham, G. A reprint of No. 210.

PRL'TED \'0. 274/2

In A CURIOUS ANTIQUE COLLECTION OF BIRD'S EYE 'IEW OF THE SEVERAL COUNTIES IN ENGLAND & WALES ... By GEORGE BICKHA.l, JUNIOR. LONDON: PUBLISHED BY ROBERT LAURIE A~ D JAMES '\ HITTLE, ~{AP, CHART, AND PRINT SELLERS, No. 53, FLEET STREET, (SUCCE SOR TO THE LATE MR. ROBERT SAVER.) 1796. 4to.

The view is unchanged, but the plate i reduced b ' about .. inch at the top and at the bottom, thus cutting off the tit} and d dic~ tion at the top and -the imprint at the bottom. At the top, in th c ntr , i re-engraved "Northamptonshire," and on the right, the pI t numb r "25."

1798

289. Kitchin, T. A further reprint of No. 212.

In THE ANTIQUITIES OF ENGLAND AND \\ ALE . . . By FRA.' I

GROSE ... AND SOLD BY H. D. SYMONDS, O. 2 , AND ALEX. HOGG. No. 16, PATERNOSTER-Row ... MDCCXCVIII. folio. 2 2/

A number of lines, mainly horizontal, have been added to the foliage in the background to the title, doubtle s to compen t for wear in the engraved plate. The map eems othenvi e unchang d.

1800

290. Aikin, J. A further reprint of No. 274.

In ENGLAND DELINEATED ... FOURTH EDITION ... PRI 'T D

FOR J. JOHNSON ... BY T. BENSLEY, BOLT COURT, FLEET TREET,

SOO 8 2 7/294 1 . vo. The map is still unchanged.