a guide to a montessori home life. what you know! characteristics of montessori children guided...
TRANSCRIPT
A Guide to a Montessori Home Life
What you Know! Characteristics ofMontessori children guided towards
independence thinkers responsible creative explorers curious
Common Differences
Montessori SchoolConsistent routines
Consistent rulesPrepared environment
Clear expectationsMaterials designed for development of
specific skills and conceptsSmall furniture
Home LifeRelaxed routines
Flexible rulesVarying schedules due to busy lives
Expectations unclearEnvironment and materials designed for
family livingStandard sized furniture
Commonalities
Familiar surroundings
Consistent adult(s)
Consistent room(s)
Interesting materials
Social opportunities
Nutritional needs met
Homelike environment
Family atmosphere
Bring it All Together
Schedule meeting with teacher Get resources on furniture Get resources on toys Take a parenting class Read developmental information Create your ‘to-do’ list Prioritize your list
MEETING WITH TEACHER
Ask for a copy of classroom rulesAsk for list of your child’s abilities in:
Practical Life, Sensorial, Language, Math and all of the Cultural subjects
Ask for resources in Child Development and Developmentally Appropriate Practice
Ask for their expert recommendations for your Montessori at Home transition
“Just My Size!”
Furniture at Home Made for success Small Just enough
Less is more Functional Real Simple
Wooden Natural
Beautiful
Furniture Suggestions
Bed – easy to get into, out of and to make!
Table and 2 – 4 chairsChairs to allow child to put feet on floor comfortably
Safe stool for bathroom and kitchen
Low clothes rod in the closet Its nice to reach your own clothes!
Developmentally Appropriate Toys
Look for ideas! Parent friendly websites:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/montessoribyhand/tags/montessori/
http://thinkorthwim.com/recommended-works/toys-ages-3-6/
http://www.brainbuildingtoys.com/
http://www.fatbraintoys.com/index.cfm
Just Enough?
How much Target makes shelf units – 3 vertical cubes. Turn it
on it’s side and you have a nice unit. How many
Two or three units should be manageable by your child
How longWhen the toys are collecting dust – change them
out for ones you keep in storage!
Parenting 101 ? Lucky for you! Help is available NOW!
A toolbox – FULL of tools - in a book!
Systematic Training for Effective Parenting
(aka S.T.E.P.) Jane Nelson writes POSITIVE DISCIPLINE
books – for ALL age levels!
Guilt Free Parenting
It’s a BUSY time for you! That means it’s a busy time for your children!
Choose ONE change in your parenting style to alter each week.
Too much change too soon – you AND your children will revolt and chaos results. (Chaos is the antonym of discipline!)
If you have perfect parenting skills – skip this part.
More Tools Each Week
Tool # 1 – For one week, observe your children’s behavior
Make notes on how THEIR behaviors make you feel on a situation by situation basis.
IF you feel annoyed most of the time, the behavioral issues you are dealing with are MOST likely simple attention getting.
IF this is the case, giving responsibility in a pleasant team style manner will eliminate the negative behavior being used to get your attention!
Tool # 2
Schedule for same time every week
Have a prepared agenda
Light a candle or have a special way to signal beginning of meeting
Snacks may be nice - if they are not a distraction
Allow each family member a chance to facilitate meeting ( if developmentally appropriate)
End the meeting with a special reading, a song, a prayer, or something meaningful to your family
Making SchedulesFamily commitment
Tool # 3
Munir Shelli Kathryn
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Kitchen Living Room
Dining RoomPersonal Laundry
Bathroom
Free Time
Family Time
Dining Room
Living Room
Family Time Family Time
Free Time Free Time
Bathroom
BathroomPersonal Laundry
Dining Room
Kitchen
Personal Laundry
Kitchen
Living Room
Sample!
Making SchedulesBedtime Routine
Dinner Chore Bath Teeth Reading Drink of water Bathroom Hug Last Hug Lights out
Tool # 3Sample!
Wake up to alarmMake BedGet DressedEat BreakfastBrush TeethMake Lunch Get Backpack and lunchGo to School!
Tool # 3 Making SchedulesMorning Routine
sample
Making Rules (Positive)
For the Car
Seat BeltQuiet VoicesMusic everyone likesRestore toys & booksUse trash bag for trashSeat Belt on until FULL stop
Tool #4
Making Rules (Positive)
HomeBe respectful of family Normal tone voicesUse words to solve problemsDo daily choresAttend family meetingsHave family time CooperateLaugh and enjoy each other
Tool #4
Prepare the Environment
The adult’s challenge is to be certain that the environment offers all the key experiences
necessary for the child’s success.
Tool #5
Organize the Home EnvironmentA place for everything, everything in its place
*Make safe restoration and
cleaning materials available to child*
Use trays and baskets on low shelves when possible
*Have just enough!
Too many things out at one time become overwhelming to you and your child!
Tool #6
Kitchen
Safe StoolReal ToolsSimple MenuAppropriate work spaceDishes and glasses in lower cupboardsSnacks and drinks on low shelves in
cupboards and refrigerator
Bathroom
o Safe Stoolo Easy access to hygiene materialso Low Mirroro Basket or plastic container for personal
equipmento Container for bath toyso Basket for cleaning equipment
(ex. sponge to wipe out tub and sink)o SAFE cleaning solutions
(ex.vinegar water with lavender or citrus essential oil)
Play Area
Play is the child’s workLess is more
Enough activities to keep child engaged‘Age Appropriate’ shelving‘Age Appropriate’ activities
Child should be able to restore independently
Tables and rugs for work
Bedroom
Keep it simple for child to manage
Alarm clock
Clothing rack to child’s height
Drawers organized so child can restore
Excess clothing and too many choices
creates difficulty for child’s independence
Family Room
One or two pieces of child size furniture: table and
chairs, small stuffed chair, bean bag chair
Child sized bookshelf
Child sized storage shelf
Games for the whole family
Puzzles for the whole family
Art materials for the whole family
Living Room
Similar to Family Room
May function as Family Room
Decorations to match age of child
Clear rules about food and drink
Dining Room
Teach manners by example
No television during mealtime
Table set properly
Good time for conversation and
music
Outdoors
Non Toxic Plants
Non Toxic lawn care
Safe play equipment
Container for small equipment that child can open
and close
Garden for produce, herbs and flowers
Child sized real tools
Developmental Chart for Home Tasks and Chores
13 months
18 months
2 years
3 years
Picks up toys, puts them away with parental modeling and reminding
Imitates housework
Copies parent’s domestic activities
Puts toys away, cleans dry and wet spills, dusts, dries dishes, sets, table, gardens, carries things carefully and with accuracy
Developmental Chart for Home Tasks and Chores
4 years
5 years
6 years
Prepares dry cereal, snacks, and lunch items, sorts laundry, feeds pets, loads and unloads dishwasher, waters plants, makes bed, folds laundry, puts clothes on hanger
Puts things away neatly, makes a sandwich, takes out trash, picks up mail, answers phone correctly, vacuums
Does simple errands, manages household chores well, cleans sink, washes dishes, cooks simple meals, manages laundry, car washing, sweeping and mopping floors, counting coins – learning about money.
Children want to contribute and feel worthy
Life Made Simple and Easy for You and Your Child
Positive Discipline and Respect
Structured and Prepared Environment
Positive Role Modeling
Routine and Scheduling
Love and Laughter
Consistency With the Classroom
The communication with your school, your child’s teacher and an understanding of the Montessori Philosophy is the KEY to a successful child in the family.
***
You will have Montessori at Home – both physically and philosophically!
Practical Life Skills
Order
Organization
Coordination
Concentration
Independence
Contributing member of
society
Sensorial Skills
Develops comparative and superlative language skills, Problem solving, and Math Concepts
Strengthens Auditory, Visual, Tactile, Kinesthetic, Olfactory and Gustatory senses
Language Skills
Begin even before birth!
Oral language develops
from hearing!
Writing comes before reading!
Children must have conversation!
Math Skills
Quantity and number concepts are part of a child’s daily life.
A child’s play is their work.
Math is in their play.
Setting a table is math, music and dancing are math. Buttoning a shirt is math.
Science Skills
Science is the study of …….
life and the physical world.
It must be experienced to be learned!
Geography and Cultural Skills
Experience
Experience
Experience
Experience
Experience
Life Long Skills
Research shows that children in a Montessori
environment develop independent learning skills that last their entire
life.
Montessori children become formal thinkers, community contributors,
and are life long learners.
“Education is a natural process carried out by the child and is not acquired by
listening to words but by experiences in the environment.”
This presentation was brought to you by
The Institute of
Montessori Education.TIME is a proud supporter of child, teacher, head, and parent continuing education with Montessori methodology as the foundation.
Schools using this presentation have graciously attended TIME’s workshop on ‘Parent Education in a Montessori School’
www.montessoriedu.orgTIME09