a new approach to difficult object detection

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A New Approach to Difficult Object Detection

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A New Approach to Difficult Object Detection

q  This webinar will be available afterwards at www.designworldonline.com & email

q  Q&A at the end of the presentation q  Hashtag for this webinar: #DWwebinar

Before We Start

Moderator Presenters

Mike Jermann Design World

Corey Loeffelholz Baumer Ltd.

Christ Markis Baumer Ltd.

A New Approach to Difficult Object Detection

Broad Photoelectric Sensor Categories

•  Diffuse Sensors o  Background Suppression o  Distance Measuring o  Contrast o  Proximity o  Fiber Optics o  Baumer SmartReflect ™

•  Light Barriers o  Through Beams o  Retro Reflective o  Opposed Fiber Optics o  Baumer SmartReflect ™

Light Barrier Sensors

Opposed / Through Beams •  LEDs, lasers •  Alignment •  Aperture •  Can operate over long distances •  Can use an visible or infrared light

Receiving angle Emitting angle

Active area

Active Area of Through Beam Sensors

Retro-Reflective •  Often called “retro” or “reflex” sensors •  Can use a laser or LED •  Inexpensive •  Proxing and skew angle •  Reflectors differ in quality •  Laser reflectors are different from LED reflectors

Unbroken beam (no target present): Only one defined plane of the light emitted passes through the polarization filter (polarized light) The reflector required for this type of sensor depolarizes & rotates the light Only the part of the non-polarized light reflected - which matches the polarization plane of the second filter in front of the receiver - is accepted. All other planes are blocked. Broken beam (target present): When a shiny target breaks the beam, it reflects the polarized light without changing the plane of polarization. The light is therefore not seen by the receiver (blocked by the differently oriented filter on the receiver)

Polarized Retro Reflective

Note: filters on emitter & receiver are differently oriented!

Reflector Polarized light

Non-polarized light

lenses

lenses

receiver

emitter

receiver

emitter

Shiny object

Polarized light

Polarized light

Polarization filter

Reflectors Positioning  of  reflectors

right -The reflector is aligned and centered

wrong - The reflector is tilted more than 15°

wrong -The reflector is not centered

right The  reflector  should  be  smaller  than  the  object

wrong The  reflector  is  too  big

     

 

Tilting  the  reflector  by  ±15°does  not  affect  the  direction  of  reflection

Diffuse Sensors

§  To detect and count objects with the same color and at the same distance

§  To detect black marks on white paper

§  To detect objects without interfering background

Proximity Sensors

•  Measures reflected light intensity

•  “Color” isn’t always color

•  Light source color can matter

Contrast Sensors

Light on the foreground diode

Light on the background diode

emitter

lens Object in the foreground

(sensing range) Object in the background

Sensing distance

Only when the light falls on the foreground diode the sensor switches ON

Background Suppression

Strengths and Weaknesses Diffuse Sensors

o  Strengths •  Easy to Mount •  Many Different Types / Modes

o  Weaknesses •  Less Reliable •  Harder to Teach / Set

Light Barriers o  Strengths

•  Very Robust •  Easy to Teach / Set Once Installed

o  Weaknesses •  Requires Additional Mounting •  More Possible Points of Failure •  May Not Be Possible in Application

Bridging the Gap with Baumer’s SmartReflect™

Technology

SmartReflect™ SmartReflectTM  is  a  new  technology  for  a  new  kind  light  barrier  

Light  barriers  with  SmartReflectTM  technology…

•  …do  not  require  any  special  reflectors  or  even  separate  receivers

•  …are  easy  to  teach

•  …Features  a  precise  light  beam

•  …Standard  verison  is  insensitive  to  dirt  

The  first  and  only  light  barrier  requiring  neither  special  light  reflectors  (corner  cube  or  reflective  tapes)  nor  a  separate  receiver  for  proper  operation.

Just  aim  the  sensor  against  any  machine  part  within  its  range  –  Teach  –  and  the  light  barrier  is  ready  to  go!

SmartReflect™

1.  SmartReflectTM    /  Standard  version •  For  detecting  opaque  targets

2.  SmartReflectTM    /  Tray  version •  For  detecting  transparent  trays  &  

boQles  

3.  SmartReflectTM    /  Foil  version •  For  detecting  thin  transparent  foils

SmartReflect™

Questions? Mike Jermann Design World [email protected] Phone: 330-322-2910 Twitter: @DW_MikeJermann

Corey Loeffelholz Baumer Ltd. [email protected] Phone: 262-416-2356

Christ Makris Baumer Ltd. [email protected] Phone: 708-712-8149

Thank You q  This webinar will be available at

designworldonline.com & email

q  Tweet with hashtag #DWwebinar

q  Connect with Design World

q  Discuss this on EngineeringExchange.com