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A Practical Multi-Cloud Strategy
[Speaker name][Speaker title]
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Prac.ti.cal
Concerned with the
actual doing or use of
something rather than
with theory or ideas
An idea, plan or method
likely to succeed or
be effective in real
circumstances
Feasible
Usable
Effective
Cloud
A model for enabling
ubiquitous, convenient, on-
demand network access to
a shared pool of
configurable
computing resources
Delivering & managing
infrastructure instances …
not a thing, an
operating model
Elastic
Pooled
Measured
On demand
Source: http://www.nist.gov/itl/csd/cloud-102511.cfm
Multi-cloud
Leverages cloud endpoints with dissimilar core technology
Migration from cloud to cloud more difficult & requires VM conversion
Hybrid Cloud
Endpoints leverage the same core technologyon and off prem
Migration from cloud to cloud does not require VM conversion
Architecture Drives
Cloud Selection
Cloud Native = Scale out
app resiliency handled in
code/architecture
Cloud Tolerant = Traditional
in appearance with ample
redundancy so that cloud
architectures can service needs
Traditional = Scale up monolithic
apps dependent on infrastructure
to provide availability
Why Multi-cloud? You can use multiple technologies
Multi Cloud
Single Public
Multiple private 11%
Hybrid cloud 55%
Multiple public 16%
Single Private
No Cloud
Cloud Models in the Marketplace
Source: RightScale 2016 State of the Cloud Report
http://assets.rightscale.com/uploads/pdfs/RightScale-2016-State-of-the-Cloud-Report.pdf
A Practical Multi-cloud Strategy
Aligned to
Business
• Aligned to the “Why”
• Foundation in metrics
• Has a balanced scorecard
• Has a decision-making plan
Covers different
app needs
• Legacy & new
• Different instances (bare metal, VMs, containers, etc.)
• Deployment models –IaaS * PaaS
Establishes a broker service
• Strives standardization, abstraction & automation across all endpoints
• Includes people &process when tech has gaps
Builds a supply chain
model
• Covers both off AND on premise
• Allows an enterprise to pivot tech & suppliers when needed
Why Businesses Need Cloud
Speed
• Time to market
• Need it now
• Requests take
too long
• Feature not
available
• Adapt to
change
• Future-proof
• Scalability
Agility
• Political
pressure
• Have to do
something
• Skills gap
OtherFinancial
• Lower cost
• Budget
disaggregation
or lack of
unified budget
• ELA or spend
commitment
• Centralized vs.
decentralized
• Not core
competency
• Workforce
alignment
• Specific
application
Strategic
Application Legacy Today & Tomorrow
Business
Platform
Instance
ERPsCustomer
engagement
Legacy
digitizationIoT
MainframeBare
metal x86
Virtual
machines
Client/
server
Micro-
services
Web/
mobile
APIs &
functionsContainers
1970 – 2000 2000 – 2010 2010 +
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
The Contract Between Application Owners/Developers & Infrastructure Operations
Deploying VMs Deploying
containersDeploying code
vRealize Suite
Insta
ntia
tio
n
Portals
CI/CD tools
CI/CD tools
Prior to 2000 2000-2013 2013+
Virtual Machine (VMs)
ContainersJust Code
Physical ServersVirtual Machine (VMs)
What’s next?
Two Cloud Stacks
Deploying VMs Deploying Code\Containers
ITaaS Portal CI/CD Tool Chain
Container Based
PaaS
VM Based
IaaS+
Common IaaS(s)
Public Clouds
Converged / Hyper-converged
Legacy Apps Cloud-native Apps
Portfolio Management / Business Alignment
Cloud Endpoints & Application Architecture
Cloud strategy should include multiple public clouds to better match applications
Focused on traditional apps
and high availability
Focused on Tier 2 traditional apps and cloud native apps
Focused on cloud native applications with app-level availability
Availability through
infrastructure
Availability through
application/
code
Deploying VMs Deploying Code\Containers
ITaaS Portal CI/CD Tool Chain
Container Based
PaaS
VM Based
IaaS+
Common IaaS(s)
Public Clouds
Converged / Hyper-converged
Legacy AppsCloud-native
Apps
Portfolio Management / Business Alignment
12 Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Maturity Model: From Hybrid to Multi-Cloud
Federated portalsSingle / hybrid Portal
Direct chargeback & benchmarkingReports (showback & shameback) Financial
Code-driven & multi cloudSingle/hybrid engine Orchestration
TBDTBD Admn tools
Public cloud supply chainPrivate/on prem/VCP Sourcing
Anyone anywhereSysadmin/LOB liaisons Users
IT Svcs, Paas/APIs, bare metal
& Tier 1Single VMs or multi stacks + SDN Catalog
Hybrid Multi-cloud
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud Management Functions & Platform
$
User
Periodic usage & cost reporting
Orchestration &
automation engine
Catalog services
(Service portal /
Service catalog)
ERP
Operational
& admin tools
Financial management tools
(showback, chargeback, benchmarking)
Tools, people & process
Cloud Endpoint
Location
2
1
3
4
5
6
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Essential Cloud Functions
Catalog
services
Orchestration/
automation
engine
Financial
management
tools (showback,
chargeback,
benchmarking)
Operational /
admin tools (monitoring , alerting,
capacity planning)
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., SDN,
people and
process)
Dell VMware Hybrid IaaS Cloud Solution
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise Off-Premise VMware Cloud
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Catalog &
Portal Orchestration
Financial
ManagementOps Mgmt
$
Services
Elasticity of resources
Common platform across,
on & off prem
Common operational tools
Ease of migration off prem & back
Infrastructure availability both on & off premise
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Dell IaaS Multi-Cloud for Different Application SLOs
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., people
and process)
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Financial
Management
$Orchestration
Services
orPortal
Federation
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC VPC
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
SLO B SLO C SLO D
Catalog &
Portal
Catalog &
Portal
OrchestrationCatalog &
Portal
Financial
Management
$
SDN &
Network
Ops Mgmt
Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
SLO A
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., SDN,
people and
process)
Portal Federation
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise Public Cloud
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Catalog &
Portal Orchestration
Financial
ManagementOps Mgmt
$
Services
orPortal
Federation
Catalog &
Portal
Builds the foundation of ITaaS vs.
only IaaS
Portal has the ability to sell all IT services, not just cloud
Enabling technology for
cloud brokerage & shift to multi
cloud
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., SDN,
people and
process)
VMware Hybrid IaaS Cloud Extension to AWS/Azure
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise Public Cloud
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Catalog &
Portal Orchestration
Financial
Management
$
Services
orPortal
Federation
EC2 EC2 EC2 EC2
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud
Catalog &
Portal
Highly elastic
Optimized for
cloud-native apps
(App availability)
Common operational tools
Multiple operational
tool stacks
Direct API access
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., people
and process)
Dell IaaS Multi-Cloud for Different Application SLOs
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Financial
Management
$Orchestration
Services
orPortal
Federation
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC VPC
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
SLO B SLO C SLO D
Catalog &
Portal
Catalog &
Portal
OrchestrationCatalog &
Portal
Financial
Management
$
SDN &
Network
Ops Mgmt
Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
SLO A
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., people
and process)
Dell IaaS Multi-Cloud for Different Application SLOs
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Financial
Management
$Orchestration
Services
orPortal
Federation
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC VPC
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
SLO B SLO C SLO D
Catalog &
Portal
Catalog &
Portal
OrchestrationCatalog &
Portal
Financial
Management
$
SDN &
Network
Ops Mgmt
Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
SLO A
P2 P2
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., people
and process)
Dell IaaS Multi-Cloud for Different Application SLOs
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Financial
Management
$Orchestration
Services
orPortal
Federation
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
SLO B SLO C SLO D
Catalog &
Portal
Catalog &
Portal
OrchestrationCatalog &
Portal
Financial
Management
$
SDN &
Network
Ops Mgmt
Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
SLO A
P2 P2.5P2.5 VPCP2
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud
Management
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog and
Portal,
orchestration
engine, cost
mgmt., ops
mgmt., people
and process)
Dell IaaS Multi-Cloud for Different Application SLOs
Cloud
Endpoints
CI/HCI On Premise
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Financial
Management
$Orchestration
Services
orPortal
Federation
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
SLO B SLO C SLO D
Catalog &
Portal
Catalog &
Portal
OrchestrationCatalog &
Portal
Financial
Management
$
SDN &
Network
Ops Mgmt
Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC
SLO A
P2 P2.5P2.5P3
P3P3P3
P3 P3VPC
P2
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Enterprise Hybrid Cloud
Pre-defined services
and workflows
Self-service
and rapid IT
Converged and hyper-converged infrastructure
Self-serviceand automation
vRealize Automation vRealize Business for Cloud
Financialtransparency
vRealize Operations
Operational management
Best-of-class cloud
management
Software defined
data center
Infrastructure
choices
NSX
Virtualized infrastructure
NSX vSpherevSphere vSAN
Deliver IaaS as the Foundation for ITaaS
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
vRA as a Multi-Cloud CMP
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
vRA as a Multi-Cloud CMP
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud Built for the Enterprise
Higher securityHardened architecture
Customized governance
Risk & compliance monitoring
Superior economicsPatented cloud resource allocation
True consumption model
reduces inefficiencies, improves TCO
Platform of recordDesigned to run complex business apps
ERP, SCM, Analytics
Assured, SLA-backed performance
Managed solutionPlanning & strategy
Migration & onboarding
App & infrastructure management
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Virtustream Enterprise Cloud
Built for mission-critical systems of record
• Designed for mission-critical, I/O-intensive apps
• SLAs for application performance
• Defense-in-depth security model
• Also available for government organizations
Full suite of managed services
• Planning and migration services
• Deep application expertise
Flexible, hybrid deployments
• Virtual private or public architecture
• Federate with global footprint of xStream-powered service provider clouds
xStream management portal
• Greater control and automation
• Usage, SLA and billing reporting
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Platform-as-a-Service
Cloud
Manage
ment
Platform
(CMP)
(Catalog
and Portal,
orchestratio
n engine,
cost mgmt.,
ops mgmt.,
SDN,
people and
process)
Cloud
Endpoin
ts
CI/HCI On Premise Public Cloud
vRealize Suite
NSX
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Catalog &
Portal Orchestration
Financial
Management
$
Services
orPortal
Federati
on
Ops Mgmt Ops Mgmt
Public Cloud / VPC Public Cloud / VPC
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Catalog &
Portal Orchestration
Financial
Management
$
PivotalCLOUD FOUNDRY
What makes a great PaaS?
• Multi-Cloud support?
• Polyglot Language support? What languages are supported?
• How much work does the developer need to do to deploy?
• Developer standardization?
• Built in operational tools?
• Options for data persistence?
• Size of community supporting?
• Who has invested?
• Part of larger strategy?
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Native Hybrid CloudTake Advantage of Multi-Cloud Portability
with a Turn-Key Developer Platform
Developer IT OPS
Native Hybrid Cloud monitoring & reporting
Run in production
PublicCloud providers
On-premises on vSphere
Virtustream
VMware vCloud AirTM Network
Microsoft Azure
Amazon Web Services
Develop and test
ECS
NATIVE HYBRID CLOUD
PivotalCLOUD FOUNDRY
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Foundation in Metrics
Source: http://www.balancedscorecard.org/Resources/About-the-Balanced-Scorecard
• Financial metrics
– $/instance (i.e. VM)
– $/request
• Customer metrics
– Net Promoter Score
• Process metrics
– Delivery times
• Organizational metrics
– Learning and growth, knowledge
and innovation
for Cloud
Montly $/VM
Total Cost YTD
$1.4M
Delivery Times (per VM)
hours
4.6
Customer NPS
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
An application focused, coordinated, holistic &
practical - approach to moving to cloud …
I have 500 apps…Now what?
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Fundamental Questions…
• Which apps can I modernize to cloud native?
• Which apps can I move to cloud and which should
I retire?
• Which on and off premise cloud endpoints can
host my apps AND how much will it cost?
• What are the interdependencies between apps
that might impact cloud migration?
• What is the business value (ROI, TCO, Revenue
impact, etc.) of moving to the cloud?
• What does a migration plan look like?
EXISTING
APPS
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Application Profiling ServicesAccelerated analytics-based decisioning speeds results and minimizes resource time commitments
CloudSuitability
Rapidly determine
applications ‘cloud fit’ for
private, public or managed models
Cloud Placement
Which named cloud is ‘best fit’ for your business and application requirements
Business Alignment
Filter 000’s of applications based
on business criteria to
accelerate delivery
Application Disposition
Quickly identify applications for
retirement, modernization,
replatforming and more
Business Case
Analyze financial implications for recommended
models
Adaptivity Planning Studio Adaptivity Design Studio
Shared data set
TCO savings
Migration Roadmap
Roadmap of application
migrations to recommended cloud platform
Application Blueprinting
Mitigate risk by understanding
application interdependencies thru monitoring network traffic
Automated Discovery
Tools
CMDB
Interviews and Workshops
Business Impact Analysis
Physical Inventory
ApplicationBlueprinting
Consulting Services
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Disposition Analysis
• Identify best investment path for applications
– Modernize
– Migrate
– Retire
– Retain
• Develop affinity mapping
– Identify functional alignment and assess business
importance of applications
– Use business value chain to map applications to
business functions/sub-functions
• Use affinity mapping as basis for portfolio
rationalization
• Leverage data from CMDBs and other systems of
record
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud Suitability: Best Fit Considerations
• Latency sensitive, e.g., real-time
or database 2-phase commit
• High, sustained I/O rates
• ≥6 data sources
• High integration with
on-prem apps
• Some latency can be tolerated
• Moderate to low I/O rates
• ≤3 data sources
Off-Premises/
Public
On-Premises/
Private
TechnologyConsiderations
BusinessConsiderations
• Few compliance* or
security constraints
• Flexible SLA
• >4 hours RPO and RTO
• Compliance drives workflow or
data locations
• Fixed SLA for performance,
99.999% availability
• Zero data loss, <1 hour RTO
* ISO 27018 certification required if app processes PII
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud Suitability Assessment
Business affinity by application
Business and technology criteria driving cloud fit
score
Summary of cloud suitability across
portfolio
Summary of recommended cloud
models across portfolio
Cloud fit score ranked by
application
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Cloud Suitability: Cloud Fit
Cloud fit for each
application
Impact of business considerations, demographics
and feasibility on cloud fit
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Financial Analysis, Roadmap & Business Case
• TCO
• Current state vs. future state
• Compares hardware, software, facilities,
FTEs, network, external costs, and
overhead
• Business case
• Cost of transformation, including services
to execute it, as well as projected savings
• Roadmap for executing
the recommendations
-100000
100000
300000
500000
700000
900000
1100000
1300000
1500000
1700000
1900000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Combined Operations Total Savings
Migration Cost
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Dell Application to Cloud Migration Factory
EXISTING APPS
APPLICATION
PROFILING SERVICES
Business Alignment
Application Disposition
CloudSuitability
Cloud Placement
Application Blueprinting
Business Case
Migration Roadmap
MIGRATE
RETIRE
RETAIN
MODERNIZE
MODERN DEV
MIGRATE
RETIRE
REPLATFORM
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Dell Application to Cloud Migration Factory
EXISTING APPS
APPLICATION
PROFILING SERVICES
Business Alignment
Application Disposition
CloudSuitability
Cloud Placement
Application Blueprinting
Business Case
Migration Roadmap
MIGRATE
RETIRE
RETAIN
MODERNIZE
MODERN DEV
MIGRATE
RETIRE
REPLATFORM
NATIVE HYBRID
CLOUD
ENTERPRISE
HYBRID CLOUD
PivotalCLOUD FOUNDRY
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential
Dell Application to Cloud Migration Factory
EXISTING APPS
APPLICATION
PROFILING SERVICES
Business Alignment
Application Disposition
CloudSuitability
Cloud Placement
Application Blueprinting
Business Case
Migration Roadmap
MIGRATE
RETIRE
RETAIN
MODERNIZE
MODERN DEV
MIGRATE
RETIRE
REPLATFORM
NATIVE HYBRID
CLOUD
ENTERPRISE
HYBRID CLOUD
PivotalCLOUD FOUNDRY
BUILD
NEW
NEW APPSCloud Native
Pay for technology on your terms with Payment Solutions for Flexible Consumption
Variable
useFlex On Demand
Cloud Flex for HCI
Data Center Utility
Growth
solutionsFlexible Leasing
Provision and Pay
Ready Capacity
Pay as you Grow
Software
solutionsSoftware installment payments
Transformational License
Agreements (TLAs)
Dell Financial Services TM (DFS)
Eliminating the Budget Barrierwith Flexible Consumption Models
Thank you