a. privilege and confidentiality confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency the duty...

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CH. 4) CONFIDENTIALITY A. Privilege and Confidentiality confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily to disclose addressed in MRPC 1.6 (existing clients): “information relating to the representation of a client” and in 1.18(b) (prospective clients): “information learned in the consultation”

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1. Role of the Privilege in General (a) “Legal Services” Problem p. 227  Is the information demanded by the police from Astor confidential?  Is it privileged? Hughes, p. 227, and Dean, p. 230  Are these cases consistent with each other?  Which one is most like our problem?  If you were Astor, how should you respond to Cleveland’s request?

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Page 1: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

CH. 4) CONFIDENTIALITYA. Privilege and Confidentiality

confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily to disclose

addressed in MRPC 1.6 (existing clients): “information relating to the representation of a client”

and in 1.18(b) (prospective clients): “information learned in the consultation”

Page 2: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

privilege: law of evidence right(s) of a client not to disclose

certain information in the face of authoritative demand

right/duty of lawyer to invoke it on C’s behalf

elements (Restatement 68) communication made between privileged persons (client, attorney, agents of either)

in confidence to obtain or provide legal assistance for client

Page 3: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

1. Role of the Privilege in General(a) “Legal Services”

Problem p. 227 Is the information demanded by

the police from Astor confidential? Is it privileged? Hughes, p. 227,

and Dean, p. 230 Are these cases consistent with each

other? Which one is most like our problem? If you were Astor, how should you

respond to Cleveland’s request?

Page 4: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

Problem p. 234 Plaintiff’s deposition of our lawyer

Harris. Which of the lines of questioning can he refuse to answer? What he observed at the factory?

N. 3 p. 235 suppose the CEO had told him

when he was retained that there had been some issues with defective products, and asked him to go on a tour to get acquainted with how the system works?

Page 5: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

Problem p. 234 c’t’d can he refuse to disclose what

the foreman told him on the day of the tour? how is this different from what he observed?

what problems do the facts present for the privilege claim? who communicated? to whom was it communicated? did anyone other than Harris hear it?

Page 6: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

Problem p. 234 c’t’d

can Harris refuse to disclose what the foreman told him later during his investigation? Upjohn, p. 237

Page 7: A. Privilege and Confidentiality  confidentiality: professional law, and the law of agency  the duty of the lawyer as agent (and fiduciary) not voluntarily

Problem p. 234 c’t’d P subpoenas the statement

made by Jones to Harris. Must Harris deliver? Under what conditions?

Upjohn, p. 243 Harris tells an old friend

about the tour and the suit at a cocktail party. Is he subject to discipline?