a spotlight on 18-24 year old gamblers
DESCRIPTION
A spotlight on 18-24 year old gamblers. The Manitoba Longitudinal Study of Young Adults. Elizabeth Stephenson Manitoba Gaming Control Commission. Salute to AGRI: Made in Manitoba. Manitoba Gaming Control Commission. MLSYA. Manitoba Lotteries Corporation. Unique partnership. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
A spotlight on 18-24 year old gamblers
The Manitoba Longitudinal Study of Young Adults
Elizabeth Stephenson
Manitoba Gaming Control Commission
Salute to AGRI: Made in Manitoba
Unique partnership
AddictionsFoundation ofManitoba
ManitobaGamingControl
Commission
ManitobaLotteries
Corporation
MLSYA
Participants
679 participants from across the province 18-20 years old at the time of recruitment Recruited through random telephone calls, online,
referrals and at the Casinos of Winnipeg
Conceptual Framework
Substance Use
Risk-taking
Treatment
Indi
vidu
al C
onte
xtSo
cial
Con
text
Psychological Context• Personality (impulsivity, self-esteem)• Cognition (coping, gambling knowledge)• Mental health (depression, anxiety, panic disorders)
Biological Context• Physical health (disabilities, chronic illnesses, acute illnesses)• Gender
Occupation
Education
Social Support• Family environment (history of abuse, family gambling, marital status, income and income security)•Religious/spiritual connections•Ethnic connections
Public Health•Public attitudes towards gambling•Problem gambling prevention programming•Substance abuse
Gambling Involvement
MLSYADatasetPsychological Content
•NEO Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI)•Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS)•Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ)•Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)•Composite International Diagnostic Interview-Short Form (CIDI-SF) -Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
-Major Depression (MDP) -Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) -Pathological Gambling (PG)
Social Support•Life Events Questionnaire (LEQ)•Spiritual Involvement and Beliefs Scale (SIBS)•Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS)
Biological Content•SF-8 Health Survey
Public Health•Canadian Problem Gambling Index (CPGI)•Drake Beliefs about Chance Inventory (DBC)•CCHS alcohol and drug questions•Alcohol, drug and gambling treatment questions•Gambling attitudes and fallacies
Demographics Content (Stats Can)•Physical health/ disabilities/ illness•Gender•Occupation classification•Educational attainment•Family composition•Ethnicity
PGSI Classification (Cycle 1)
0102030405060708090
100
Non-Problem
Low Risk ModerateRisk
ProblemGambling
MLSYAAFM (18-24)CCHS (20-29)
SourcesAddictions Foundation of Manitoba (2006). Manitoba Gambling and Problem Gambling 2006.Statistics Canada (2002). Canadian Community Health Survey Cycle 2.1.
%
Gambling Expenditure (Cycle 1)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
TableGames
VLT SlotMachines
Poker Poker(Home)
OnlineCasino
Instant-Win
SkillGames
SportSelect
Lottery Bingo Raffl es
%
Estimated % of Gambling Expenditure
Average expenditure
$688/year
PGSI and Spending (Cycle 1)
0
1
2
3
4
5
10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Spending Percentile
Mea
n PG
SI S
core
PGSI Scores by Spending Percentile
Participants
Cycle 1 (2008)
679Cycle 2 (2009)
607Cycle 3 (2010)
561Cycle 4 (2011)
518
72 46 44
89% retention 92% retention 92% retention
Where are we now?
Cycle Sample Variables Bits of Information
1 679 491 333,389
2 607 495 300,465
3 561 491 275,451
4 518 520 268,840
1,171,905 unique pieces of information1,178,145
MLSYA Data Access Program
www.mgcc.mb.ca/mlsya.html