a story should be told eye to eye
TRANSCRIPT
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A story should be told eye to eye, mind to mind, heart to
heart. Stanley Robertson
(storyteller)
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Tale Time
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• Introduction
• Chapter I. From the History of English Fairy Tales.
• Chapter II. Types of English Fairy Tales.
• Chapter III. Comparison of English and Russian Tales.
• Conclusion.
• Literature.
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19th century – Joseph Jacobs
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England
France
Germany
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• Charles Perrault’s “Tales of Mother Goose” – France
• Wilhelm and Jacob Grimm’s “Nursery and Household Tales” – Germany
• Joseph Jacobs’s “English Fairy Tales” – England
• Andrew Lang’s “Fairy books” – folktales from around the world
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Fairy Tales
Animal Tales Household Tales Tales of Magic
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enchantmentmagicalobject
magicalperson
Supernatural Wonder
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Positive Characters
Negative Characters
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Household tales “The Gingerbread Man” and «Колобок»
Russian fairy tale English fairy tale
Characters Старик со старухой, колобок, заяц, волк, медведь, лиса.
A Gingerbread Man, old woman, old man, pig, cow, horse, fox.
Opposites заяц, волк, медведь, лиса - колобок
pig, cow, horse, fox – a Gingerbread Man
Problems characters solve Fight for life
Place where the story happens
Деревня, лес countryside
Beginning Жили-были … Once upon a time …
Ending … а лиса его и съела. That was the end of a Gingerbread Man.
Epithets Хитрая лиса, лиса-плутовка, прозорливый колобок.
Small fox, poor old woman.
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Tales of Magic«Девушка в колодце» and “Catskin”
Russian fairy tale English fairy tale
Characters Отец, мачеха, падчерица, дочь, старик, старушечка
Princess, king, cook, hunters
Opposites Дочь – падчерица Catskin - princess
Problems characters solve Борются за счастье Fight for happines
Place where the story happens
Деревня Kingdom
Beginning Жили-были … There was once …
Ending … так и пропали от зла своего.
… lived happily ever afterwards.
Epithets Трудолюбивая падчерица, неумелая дочь, злая бабка, грубая дочь
Beautiful, hardworking girl, rich king
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Animal Tales“The Three Little Pigs” – «Зимовье зверей»
Russian fairy tale English fairy tale
Characters Бык, баран, свинья, гусь, петух, лиса, медведь, волк.
Three little pigs, wolf
Opposites Бык, баран, свинья, гусь, петух – лиса, медведь, волк
Pigs – wolf
Problems characters solve Борются за жизнь Want to stay alive
Place where the story happens
лес Forest
Beginning Шел бык лесом, ему навстречу баран …
There was once …
Ending … lived happily ever afterwards.
Epithets Братцы-товарищи, хитрая лиса, трусливый волк, испуганный медведь.
Little pig, nice house, straw house, angry wolf.