abc of healthy teeth 1
TRANSCRIPT
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ABC OF HEALTHY TEETH
SAVEETHA DENTAL COLLEGE & HOSPITALS
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CONTENTS
A to Z of healthy teeth isbeen included in this slideshow
These points give a valuable
idea how to obtain andmaintain healthy teeth
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A - ALIGNMENT Proper alignment of teethhelps in maintaining proper
oral hygiene. Properly
arranged teeth preventsaccumulation of food
debris.
If teeth are not arranged
regularly, chances ofaccumulation of debris
hence decay of teeth
occurs.
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Individual with properlyaligned teeth & healthy gingiva
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B - BRUSHING Brushing everyday helps to keep theteeth in a healthy state.
Brushing removes dirt, bad breathand gives freshness to mouth.
Brushing removes superficial stains
and helps maintain to natural color.
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Brushing has to be done
twice daily
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C CARIES FREE Caries free mouth keepsyou away from furtherinfection and pain
Caries is nothing but
decay.. It involves layer bylayer of the toothstructure
When it involves the innerlayer called pulp it causespain and other
complications
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Caries should be properly
treated at the earliest
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D -DENTIST Regular visit todentist helps youto maintain healthy
teeth If any problems
arises due dentalorigin it can be
solved by thedentist
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E - ESTHETICS Esthetics is the beautiness It can be achieved by having good
teeth.. If teeth are improperly arranged it
can be corrected orthodontically
If decay is present it can be filled
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F - FLOSSING Flossing helps to preventthe accumulation of debrisin between two teeth.
Floss removes foodtrapped between the teethand removes the film ofbacteria that forms therebefore it has a chance toharden into plaque
Toothbrush bristles alonecannot clean effectively
between these tightspaces.
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G - GARGLING Gargling helps in removal of fooddebris and destroys micro organism
Gargling prevents bad breath Gargling avoids bacterial, viral and
fungal infections
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Gargling freshens the
oral cavity
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H - HABITS Various abnormal habits are thumbsucking, nail biting and tongue thrusting.
All these habits cause adverse effects onalignment of teeth and can lead to furtherdecay.
Hence abnormal habits should be avoided
to maintain healthy teeth
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This can lead to ugly appearance ofteeth
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I INTERMEAL
SNACKS Eating of snacks in between mealsshould be avoided as this could cause
sticking of snacks in between theteeth
Hence leading to decay of the tooth
and further complications.
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Mainly sticky snacks should beavoided as this would stick to the
tooth and cause decay
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J JASMINE LIKE
COLOUR Proper brushing should be followed toclean the teeth
Substance which causes staining ofteeth like tobacco, pan should beavoided in order to sustain the
natural color of the teeth
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K KEEP OUT OF
SWEETS Sweets should be avoided as this isthe main cause for dental decay
Sweets can easily stick on to thetooth structure hence avoiding thiscan prevent tooth decay
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L LOW
CARBOHYDRATE DIET High carbohydrate is the main sourcefor the formation of decay
Hence high carbohydrate diet likesweets and chocolates should beavoided
Fiber rich food should be taken to
avoid decay
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M MOUTH WASH Mouth wash helps to avoid badbreath and removes bacterial film
from the tooth. It also eliminates decay causing
organism and also helps in maintaining
the integrity of tooth bearingstructure.
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N NUTRITIOUS FOOD Nutritious food always provide humanbody to resist infection
Thus it also helps to maintain goodoral hygiene and prevents the toothand the tooth bearing structures
from infections.
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O - OCCLUSION Occlusion is the biting of upper andlower teeth
If any disharmony of occlusion existit should be correctedorthodontically
Proper occlusion provides itself a
good hygienic area
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P PREVENTIVE MIND
SET Prevention is better than cure, henceregular check up with the dentist can
help to avoid any disease due todental origin
This mind set not only helps to keep a
good oral hygiene but also thegeneral health of the individual
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Q QUIZZING THE
DENTIST If you have any doubts regarding oralcavity it should be clarified with
dentist All misconceptions should also be
rectified
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R RETAINTED MILK TEETH
SHOULD BE EXTRACTED If any milk teeth is present afteraround fourteen or fifteen years itshould be extracted
This retention may hinder theeruption of permanent teeth
This can even lead to mal-occlusion
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Hence milk tooth must be
extracted if present abovethe prescribed age
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S STAIN FREE TEETH
Habits like smoking, pan chewing, eatingexcess amount foods that stain the toothshould be avoided
Teeth without stains gives goodappearance to the individual
This also increase the confidence of theindividual
T h h ld b
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Teeth should be presentlike those found on the
right and not on the left
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T TECHNIQUE FOR
BRUSHING Proper brushing technique should befollowed to maintain healthy teeth
There are several brushingtechniques, it is necessary for everyindividual to have a knowledge about
it
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U UNWANTED MYTH
People should come out of the myth There are several myths
- extraction of teeth will lead to deteriorationof vision
- harder brushing will give brighter teeth
- professional scaling will loosen the teeth
- tooth loss due to age
All these myths have no evidence whichshould be taken out of mind
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V - VACCINATION Now a days vaccination are availableto prevent dental decay
Every individual must ask theirdentist about this and must takenecessary action to prevent the
dental complications
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W WISDOM TOOTH Wisdom teeth is the last teeth in themouth and is last to erupt
If any discomfort arises due tothat teeth it should be extracted
Usually there will be pain when this
tooth erupts
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X X RAY FOR
DIAGNOSIS X rays play major role in thediagnosis of the disease and theextent of it
Individual teeth x rays is called asintra oral peri-apical radiograph
Full mouth x- rays is called as
orthopantamograph
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Y YELLOW TEETH The colour of the teeth is gods gift For darker individuals the teeth
appears more brighter For fairer individuals the teethappears more yellowish
Hence naturally yellow teeth is not adefect
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Z ZEAL FOR HEALTHY
TEETH The individual should be enthusiasticenough to maintain a healthy teeth
Hence the zeal for having good teethshould be present in every individualto have a good oral hygiene
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What happens if these
are not followed ?
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Accumulation of
plaque & calculus
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Gingivitis
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Periodontitis
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Periodontal abscess
Bone loss
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Dental caries
D t l l b
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Dentoalveolar abscess
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CONCLUSION
Having good and healthyteeth not only provides
good oral hygiene it alsogives self confidence