abc workshop 2013 loans. types of loans loan processes and requirements repayment options

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  • Slide 1
  • ABC WORKSHOP 2013 LOANS
  • Slide 2
  • Types of Loans Loan Processes and Requirements Repayment Options
  • Slide 3
  • FEDERAL LOANS Federal Direct Subsidized Loan Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan Perkins PLUS GradPlus
  • Slide 4
  • FEDERAL DIRECT SUBSIDIZED LOAN Need-based Loan Origination Fee: 1.051% Grace Period: 6 months Department of Education pays interest In-School Deferment Student pays interest once repayment begins Only undergraduate students are eligible Student must be enrolled at least half time Student must be meeting SAP
  • Slide 5
  • SUBSIDIZED LOAN 150% LIMIT Effective for new Direct Loans for which the first disbursement is made on or after July 1, 2013, Direct Subsidized Loan eligibility is limited to a maximum of 150% of the students current academic program length. This policy is in addition to, and not in place of, the lifetime aggregate loan limits currently in place. Click on the Loan Limits link below to view these lifetime limits.
  • Slide 6
  • Borrowers may receive Direct Subsidized Loans for no more than 150% of the length of the current academic program (ex: 6 years for a 4 year degree) Once a borrower has received Direct Subsidized Loans for 150% of the length of their program, the borrowers future Subsidized Loan eligibility will end. A student who has received Direct Subsidized Loans for 150% of the length of their program and continues enrollment beyond that point will lose all subsidies on previously received Direct Subsidized Loans and would be required to pay all accumulated interest.
  • Slide 7
  • FEDERAL DIRECT UNSUBSIDIZED LOAN Non-Need based Loan Interest rate: 3.86% UG, 5.41% Grad Origination Fee: 1.051% Grace period: 6 months Student pays interest Interest is capitalized Student can choose to pay interest while enrolled Undergraduates and Graduates are eligible Student must be enrolled at least half time Student must be meeting SAP
  • Slide 8
  • FEDERAL LOAN LIMITS Dependent Undergraduate Student Subsidized LoanAdditional Unsubsidized Loan Freshman$3,500$2,000 Sophomore$4,000$2,000 Junior/Senior$5,500$2000 Maximum Total Debt:$31,000 ($23,000 can be subsidized) Independent Undergraduate Student Subsidized LoanAdditional Unsubsidized Loan Freshman$3,500$6,000 Sophomore$4,000$6,000 Junior/Senior$5,500$7,000 Maximum Total Debt:$57,500 ($23,000 can be subsidized)
  • Slide 9
  • FEDERAL LOAN LIMIT Graduate/Professional Student Unsubsidized Loan$20,500/academic year Maximum Total Debt$138,500 ($65,500 may be subsidized)
  • Slide 10
  • PLUS LOAN Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS) Non-need based loan Can borrow up to COA Borrower must be credit worthy Interest Rate: 6.41% Origination fee: 4.204% If the parent is denied, the student may receive a Federal Direct Unsubsidized loan at Independent Undergraduate loan limit
  • Slide 11
  • GRAD PLUS Loan for Graduate Students Non-need based loan Borrower must be credit worthy Interest Rate: 6.41% Origination Fee: 4.204% Can borrow up to COA No aggregate limit
  • Slide 12
  • FEDERAL LOAN INTEREST RATES T= Treasury Bill Current 10-year T-Bill rate= 1.81%
  • Slide 13
  • ALTERNATIVE LOANS Interest rates are usually variable Origination and repayment fees vary Co-signer typically required Most require school-certification
  • Slide 14
  • ALTERNATIVE LOANS Possible solution for International Students SAP Ineligible students Non-degree seeking students Students who have reached federal loan aggregates
  • Slide 15
  • LOAN PROCESSES AND REQUIREMENTS Entrance Counseling Promissory Note Exit Counseling
  • Slide 16
  • ENTRANCE COUNSELING First-time borrowers Inform them of their rights and responsibilities in taking out this loan www.studentloans.gov
  • Slide 17
  • PROMISSORY NOTE Document signed by borrower, which includes terms and conditions of the loan disbursements, use, and repayment Mater Promissory Note Good for ten years Covers multiple loan periods and varying loan amounts of the same type of loan
  • Slide 18
  • EXIT COUNSELING All borrowers that leave an institution must complete exit counseling Includes graduating, withdrawing, transferring, or not returning www.nslds.ed.gov
  • Slide 19
  • LOAN NOTIFICATION The institution is required to notify the borrower that a loan disbursement has been made, and that the borrower may reduce or cancel the disbursement
  • Slide 20
  • DIRECT LOAN PRORATION Must occur when: A students academic program is less than a year in length A student is completing a period of enrollment that is less than one academic year Standard proration formula: Amount of direct loan student could have for grade level 24 x enrolled hours
  • Slide 21
  • LOAN REPAYMENT Single source for all federal loan info including Borrower info Loan amounts Interest accrued Servicer info www.nslds.ed.gov
  • Slide 22
  • WAYS TO REPAY Standard Monthly payment remains consistent for 10 years Graduated Monthly payments are lower at first but then increase every 2 years over the 30 year repayment term Income-sensitive Monthly payments are based on your monthly gross income Extended Monthly payments over a 25 year plan
  • Slide 23
  • WAYS TO REPAY, CONTD Income Contingent payments based on annual calculations and adjusted so as not to cause undue hardship; (25 year forgiveness) Income Based- Monthly payments will not exceed 15% of the amount by which your adjusted gross income exceeds 150% of the poverty line for your family size. (25 year forgiveness) Pay As You Earn- Payments based on annual income and family size, not to exceed 10% of discretionary income. (20 year forgiveness)
  • Slide 24
  • OTHER LOAN TERMS Deferments Forbearance Default Cohort Default Rate
  • Slide 25
  • DEFERMENT Period of postponing payments Federal government will pay interest for the borrower with a Subsidized DL Entitlement Some possible deferment situations: Education Peace Corps/ Military
  • Slide 26
  • FORBEARANCE Temporary cessation, reduction, or extension of payments Student is responsible for interest that accrues Borrower is willing but temporarily unable to pay
  • Slide 27
  • DEFAULT Failure to meet the terms of the promissory note Failure to repay Failure to attend Borrower is considered to be in default after being delinquent for 270 days Borrower is subject o wage garnishment, seizure of income tax refunds, lottery winnings, license non- renewal, sued by DOE Student not eligible for federal financial aid Damage to the borrowers consumer credit score
  • Slide 28
  • DEFAULT Satisfactory Repayment Arrangements Six on-time voluntary payments Rehabilitation Nine on-time voluntary payments Consolidation can fix a defaulted loan
  • Slide 29
  • COHORT DEFAULT RATE Includes DL loans, and loans underlying DL consolidation loans CDR = % of borrowers who enter repayment in a given federal fiscal year who then default within the next 3 fiscals years High rate has consequences for schools >15% = loss of 1 installment/semester >15% = 30 day hold on 1st time, 1st year borrowers > 40% = loss of participation in Title IV funding
  • Slide 30
  • QUESTIONS?