achievements of pakistan in science and technology
TRANSCRIPT
Amazing Achievements Of Pakistan
Pakistan came into being on 14th August, 1947. Despite being a new nation and suffering
many setbacks due to bad governance, it managed to have some wonderful achievements
in the field of science, engineering and technology. Below I am describing some of the
unique achievements of Pakistani scientists and engineers, some of them were individual
but majority of them were the result of team work.
1. World’s Biggest Earth Filled Dam:
Tarbela Dam is constructed on the Indus River, at Tarbela in Pakistan. The Dam is classified
as the World’s largest earth filled dam. While it is
termed as the 2nd largest dam by its structural volume.
The dam has an elevation of 9000 ft. from the sea
level while it is 485 ft. high from the riverbed. The
resulting water reservoir lake has a total surface area
of 250 square kilometers. Since its inception, it has
played a vital role in irrigation, hydroelectric power
generation as well as flood control for Pakistan.
2. World’s Largest Irrigation
network:
Pakistan boasts world’s largest irrigation network. The development of this irrigation system
is one of the major achievement of Pakistani engineers. This irrigitaion network provides
water to 90% of the agricultural land in Pakistan which
amounts to an area of 14.4 million hectares. This irrigation
system consists of three major reservoirs: Tarbela dam
and Chashma dam are built on river Indus while Mangla
Dam is built on River Jhelum. The system is composed of
numerous barrages, head works and canals. The total
length of all canals serving the agricultural land exceeds
58,500 km.
3. World’s Highest Paved
International Road:
The Karakoram Highway has been classified as
World’s highest paved international road that
serves as a terrestrial link for the trade between
Pakistan and China. The road has an overall
height of 4,693 meters (15,397 ft.) above the sea
level. The construction of this road posed numerous logistical and technological challenges
to Pakistani and Chinese Engineers. Many lost their lives during the process. No doubt it is
rightly referred to by many as the Eighth Wonder of the World.
4. World’s Highest Density Processor:
The research and development of
microprocessors has played a vital role in the
computers, smart devices and
telecommunication revolution that we see today.
In this context, a team of Pakistani engineers
from the company Avaz Networks, under the
supervision of Dr Shoaib A. Khan, designed the
World’s highest density media processor for
Voice Over Ip applications (VOIP). This single
chip processor has the unique capability to handle to 2000 simultaneous VOIP calls.
5. World’s Biggest Deep Sea Port:
Gwadar port located in Baluchistan, on the shores of
Arabian Sea, has been classified by experts as the
world’s largest warm water deep sea port. Its location
is strategic because the region surrounding it has
world’s two-third oil. The port is also poised to give
China, Afghanistan, as well as, the landlocked and
mineral rich countries of central Asia the easiest and
cheapest access to the Arabian Sea. The port is only
533 km away from the city of Karachi which is the economic capital of Pakistan.
6. World’s Youngest Microsoft Certified Professional
The title of the world’s youngest Microsoft certified
professional from 2004-2008 was also held by a Pakistani girl
named Arfa Abdul Karim Randhawa. She was only nine
years old when she acquired this title. She was personally
invited by Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, to meet her.
She also represented Pakistan at many tech and computer
conferences. However, her story had a tragic end as she died
of cardiac arrest aged just 16.
7. World’s Brightest A-Level Student
Ali Moeen Nawazish is a Pakistani student from the
city of Rawalpindi who made history by scoring
record number of A’s in a single year while studying
for A levels at Trinity Hall, Cambridge university. He
got 21 A’s in 2011 which is indeed a world record.
Currently, he is also working as a columnist to
highlight the issues faced by youth in Pakistan.
8. World’s 3rd biggest elance
workforce
Elance is termed as the world’s largest online platform where
recruiters as well as freelancers from around the world interact
with each other. The recruiters mostly post jobs related to the
Web and mobile application development, Graphic designing,
creative/technical writing, scientific problem solving, marketing
and administration etc. There are free lancers from 158
countries that compete to win and execute those jobs. Hence,
the market is highly competitive but Pakistanis accounts for
one third of free lancers work force. Currently, Pakistani work force earns 500 million dollars
a year in terms of revenues from Elance.
9. Pakistan Supplies 50% of World’s Footballs:
Pakistan is famous for the quality of its sports equipment,
especially, the one that is made in Sialkot. The most
notable product of Pakistani sports industry is the hand
stitched football. Around 60 million such footballs were
produced this year alone. Out of that 40 million were
officially supplied for the Football world cup held in Brazil.
10. World’s First Muslim Nuclear State:
The design of the nuclear bomb is a complex
challenge requiring expertise in multiple
theoretical and experimental sciences. On top
of that, this technology and related equipment’s
are highly classified. That is why, only 7 nations
in the world declare to have this technology.
Pakistan on 28th May 1998 became the first
and the only Muslim country to possess this
technology by successfully exploding six
nuclear devices.
CONCLUSION:
This is not the end of the trail. There are countless other Pakistanis working either as
individuals or in teams that are bringing a positive image of Pakistan into the lime light and
are laying the framework for positive social chance.