actionable metrics @ lean startup meetup berlin

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Are you making your product better or worse? LUKAS FITTL @lfittl spark59.com ACTIONABLE METRICS Lean Startup is trademarked by Eric Ries and used with permission. Business Model Canvas is created by Alex Osterwalder and licensed under CC-BY-SA.

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Talk at Lean Startup Meetup Berlin, February 28th

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Page 1: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

Are you making your product better or worse?

LUKAS FITTL@lfittl

spark59.com

ACTIONABLE METRICS

Lean Startup is trademarked by Eric Ries and used with permission.Business Model Canvas is created by Alex Osterwalder and licensed under CC-BY-SA.

Page 2: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

About Myself & Spark59Founded 2 tech startups,worked with many others

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“Am I making progressinto the right direction?”

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$$$/users/etc

Time

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Product/Market Fit

1. Deliver Value 2. Accelerate Growth

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Product/Market Fit

1. Value 2. Growth

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$10000 / month$2000 / month

Now June 2013

?

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CohortAnalysis

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Cohort: Group of people that share a common characteristic over a period of time.

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Track people,not events.

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Group users by sign-up date andtrack their lifecycle.

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Cohort Analysis for Retention

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Cohort Analysis w Google Analytics

http://danhilltech.tumblr.com/post/12509218078/startups-hacking-a-cohort-analysis-with-google

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Dave McClure’s AARRR

ACQUISITION

ACTIVATION

RETENTION

REVENUE

REFERRAL

How do users find you?

Do users have a reat first experience?

Do users come back?

How do you make money?

Do users tell others?

Page 20: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

$10000 / month$2000 / month

Now June 2013

?

Page 21: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

$2000 / month

ACQACT

20% to paid at $35

RETREV

20% stay for 1 week

8% activate

5% sign up

2 paid$70 / day

10 retained

50 activated

625 signed up

12500 Unique Visitors / day

Cohort of February 12th, 2013

Page 22: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

$2000 / month

Now

ACQACT

20% to paid at $35

RETREV

20% stay for 1 week

8% activate

5% sign up

$70 / day

12500 Uniques

$10000 / month

June 2013

20% to paid at $35

20% stay for 1 week

20% activate

10% sign up

$350 / day

12500 Uniques

2

10

50

625

10

50

250

1250

Page 23: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

$2000 / month

Now

ACQACT

20% to paid at $35

RETREV

20% stay for 1 week

8% activate

5% sign up

$70 / day

12500 Uniques

$10000 / month

June 2013

20% to paid at $35

20% stay for 1 week

20% activate

10% sign up

$350 / day

12500 Uniques

2

10

50

625

10

50

250

1250

Page 24: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

Delivering Value

Page 25: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

Customers need toexperience the value,

otherwise they will leave.

Page 26: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

ACQUISITION

ACTIVATION

RETENTION

REVENUE

REFERRAL

Value Metrics

How do users find you?

Do users have a great first experience?

Do users come back?

How do you make money?

Do users tell others?

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Network effectvsMarketplacevsSaaS

Who delivers the actual value?

Critical Mass of People

The Right People

Your Product

Page 28: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

ACQUISITION

ACTIVATION

RETENTION

REVENUE

REFERRAL

Value Metrics

How do users find you?

Do users have a great first experience?

Do users come back?

How do you make money?

Do users tell others?

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Analyse Feature Usageof both successful & unsuccessful customers

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Analyse Time to Complete an Action

=> Highly useful for targeted email campaign

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Request Demo

Commit to become paying

customer

Get email from Ash

Visit landing page

Create AccountProvide billing info for 14-day

trial

Get welcome email with link

to docs

Schedule weekly

meetingsReview docs

Establish success metrics

Map user actions

Send first production

event

ACTIVATION

SIGNUP

ACQUISITION

Baseline AARRR metrics

Identify key metric to improve

Define experiments

First meeting

UPGRADE

RETENTION

Send events to staging

PERSONAS

Technical Founder

Product Owner

Week 1

Week 1

Week 1

Week 2

Week 3

Week 4

Page 32: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

Usability Tests

http://www.slideshare.net/JohnnyForeigner/active-testing-sketches-leancamp-bcn

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ACQUISITION

ACTIVATION

RETENTION

REVENUE

REFERRAL

Value Metrics

How do users find you?

Do users have a great first experience?

Do users come back?

How do you make money?

Do users tell others?

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Did Key Activity More than Once

“Created at least 3 cards on the Kan-ban board”

“Wrote at least 2 blog posts”

“Wrote at least 5 restaurant reviews”

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Frequency

Daily?

Weekly?

Monthly?

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1-day52%

7-day31%

14-day22%

30-day14%

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Accelerating Growth

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ACQUISITION

ACTIVATION

RETENTION

REVENUE

REFERRAL

Growth Metrics

How do users find you?

Do users have a great first experience?

Do users come back?

How do you make money?

Do users tell others?

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The engine of growth is the mechanism that startups use to achieve sustainable growth.

-Eric Ries, The Lean Startup

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StickyOrganic Growth > Churn Rate

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PaidLifetime Value > Acquisition Costs

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ViralViral Coefficient > 1.0

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Taking Action

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Metrics are not a “Task”.

☑ Built a Metrics Dashboard

☐ Profit!☐ ?

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IDEAS

PRODUCTDATA

MEASURE

BUILDLEARN

Experiment

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Hypothesesinstead of

Requirements

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Requirement:Users can create 3D avatars.

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We believe that users will create a 3D avatar and spend more time on other

users profiles.

Hypothesis:

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50% of newly signed up users will create a 3D avatar,

Avg time spent on user profiles will go from 30s to 1min+

Falsifiable Hypothesis:

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Validated Learning:Define Hypothesis,

Build & Launch Experiment,Learn from the Results

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Test yourValue Hypothesis first.

Unless you need critical massto deliver value.

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ExperimentReports

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1. Context - Why is this relevant?2. Quantify Your Goals3. Set Scope & Timebox

Planning an Experiment

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Learning Goal

EXPERIMENT REPORT Author:Title: Created:

Experiment Scope

Minimum Build Plan

Lean Stack by Spark59.com

Falsifiable Hypothesis

Validated Learning

Results

Next Action

What are you trying to learn or achieve?

List the build plan step by step to get your measurement and experiment.

How many and/or how long will the experiment last?

[DATE][NAME][TITLE]

Your list of statements on the expected outcome of the experiment.

Use this format: [Specific Repeatable Action] will [Expected Measurable Outcome]

Enter the data.

Summarize your learning from the experiment.

VALIDATED or INVALIDATED

Whatʼs the next experiment?

Page 56: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

Learning Goal

EXPERIMENT REPORT Author:Title: Created:

Experiment Scope

Minimum Build Plan

Lean Stack by Spark59.com

Falsifiable Hypothesis

Validated Learning

Results

Next Action

What are you trying to learn or achieve?

List the build plan step by step to get your measurement and experiment.

How many and/or how long will the experiment last?

[DATE][NAME][TITLE]

Your list of statements on the expected outcome of the experiment.

Use this format: [Specific Repeatable Action] will [Expected Measurable Outcome]

Enter the data.

Summarize your learning from the experiment.

VALIDATED or INVALIDATED

Whatʼs the next experiment?

Left Side DefinesThe Experiment

Page 57: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

Learning Goal

EXPERIMENT REPORT Author:Title: Created:

Experiment Scope

Minimum Build Plan

Lean Stack by Spark59.com

Falsifiable Hypothesis

Validated Learning

Results

Next Action

What are you trying to learn or achieve?

List the build plan step by step to get your measurement and experiment.

How many and/or how long will the experiment last?

[DATE][NAME][TITLE]

Your list of statements on the expected outcome of the experiment.

Use this format: [Specific Repeatable Action] will [Expected Measurable Outcome]

Enter the data.

Summarize your learning from the experiment.

VALIDATED or INVALIDATED

Whatʼs the next experiment?

Right Side Analyses The

Results

Page 58: Actionable Metrics @ Lean Startup Meetup Berlin

✘Failure is good.

Validated Learning is ourMeasurement of Progress.

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IDEAS

PRODUCTDATA

MEASURE

BUILDLEARN

Build Measure Learn

✓✘

Kan-ban Board

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Weekly Strategy Meeting

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Review ExperimentsOnly In Weekly Meeting

Focus On EfficiencyIn Daily Stand-ups

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Review Experiment ResultsChallenge the Interpretation

Kill / Restart overdue Experiments

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Thanks!

Learn more:j.mp/s59-metrics