a&d - feasibility analysis
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Feasibility Analysis
Organized By: Vinay Arora
Assistant Professor
CSED, Thapar University
www.slideshare.net/aroravinay
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Disclaimer
This is NOT A COPYRIGHT MATERIAL
Content has been taken mainly from the following books:
System Analysis and Design Methods By Jeffrey L Whitten & Lonnie D Bentley ,
Analysis & Design of Information Systems By James A. Senn,
System Analysis & Design By Elias M. Awad,
Modern System Analysis & Design By Jeffrey A. Hoffer, Joey F.George & Joseph
S. Valacich
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Feasibility Analysis
Feasibility – The measure of how beneficial or practical an Information System
will be to an organization.
Feasibility Analysis – The Process by which feasibility is measured.
Creeping Commitment – An Approach to Feasibility that proposes that
feasibility should be measured throughout the life cycle.
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Vinay Arora
CSED
CheckPoints
CHECK POINTS
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Feasibility Analysis – ChkPts.
Systems Analysis — Scope Definition
Systems Analysis — Problem Analysis
Systems Design — Decision Analysis
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Feasibility Analysis – 6 Tests
� Operational.
� Technical.
� Cultural (Political).
� Schedule.
� Economic.
� Legal.
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Cost For a Proposed System
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Three Popular Techniques to Assess Economic Feasibility
� Payback Analysis
� Return On Investment
� Net Present Value
The Time Value of Money is a concept that should be applied to
each technique. The time value of money recognizes that a dollar today
is worth more than a dollar one year from now.
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Payback Analysis
Payback Analysis – A Technique for determining if and when an Investment will pay for itself.
Payback Period – The Period of Time that will lapse before accrued benefits overtake accrued and continuing costs.
Present Value – The Current Value of a dollar at any time in the future.
PVn = 1/(1 + i)n
Where n is the number of years and i is the discount rate.
Discount Rate – A percentage similar to interest rates that you earn on your savings.
In most cases the discount rate for a business is the opportunity cost of being able to invest money in other projects or investments
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Payback Analysis for a Project
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Payback Analysis for a Project
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Pay Back
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Return On Investment (ROI)
Return-on-Investment (ROI) Analysis – A Technique that compares the Lifetime Profitability of alternative solutions.
The ROI for a Solution or Project is a Percentage Rate that measures the relationship between the amount the business gets back from an Investment and the amount Invested.
Lifetime ROI =(Estimated Lifetime Benefits – Estimated Lifetime Costs) / Estimated Lifetime Costs
Annual ROI = Lifetime ROI / Lifetime of the System
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Net Present Value (NPV)
Net Present Value – An Analysis Technique that compares the Annual
Discounted Costs and Benefits of Alternative Solutions.
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Reference List
1. System Analysis and Design Methods By Jeffrey L Whitten & Lonnie D Bentley
2. Analysis & Design of Information Systems By James A. Senn
3. System Analysis & Design By Elias M. Awad
4. Modern System Analysis & Design By Jeffrey A. Hoffer, Joey F.George & Joseph S. Valacich
etc…….
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Vinay Arora
CSED
Thnx…