adc core task sheets meeting usgs, reston, december 19-20, 2006 chu ishida, jaxa report of ar-06-02...

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ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

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Page 1: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

ADC Core Task Sheets meeting

USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006

Chu Ishida, JAXA

Report of AR-06-02- convergence of systems -

Page 2: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 2

AR-06-02Task Definition

• Produce practical strategic and tactical guidance document on how to converge disparate systems to a higher degree of collaboration and interoperability under GEOSS including its roadmap and using existing efforts wherever possible.

Page 3: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 3

AR-06-02 ObjectiveObjective

AR-06-02 is charged with producing 2 documents (1 strategic and 1 tactical) the readership for which are the GEO Members and POs or potentially new ones – for them to USE in practice to instruct them how to go about evolving or adapting their systems to work in line with GEOSS needs. As such, the documents have a marketing role to encourage new entrants, agencies and systems into the GEOSS process and family. The documents should explain to existing and potentially new participants how to plan (strategy) and approach (tactics) interoperability with other GEOSS components.

Page 4: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 4

Activities• 1st Telecon, September 13

– Objective and approach

• 2nd Telecon, October 30– Purpose of the two guidance documents– Draft outline of the documents

• 3rd Telecon, November 24– 1st draft of strategic guidance document

• 4th Telecon, December 13– 3rd draft of strategic guidance document– 1st draft of tactical guidance document

Page 5: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 5

Purposes of Guidance Documents• STRATEGIC DOCUMENT PURPOSE The document is perceived as the material each participating or

potential agency might take to their ministries or government leaders . It should give a short explanation of the GEOSS and the principles that countries need to apply in their planning in order to contribute effectively and benefit suitably from involvement - over the long term.

Such a document should be completely non-technical and just be of order 4-5 pages.

• TACTICAL DOCUMENT PURPOSE This is more for technical managers to ensure that they leverage

developments in GEO and that their system can interface correctly to the GEOSS components. The technical document will be used like a procedure manual for information systems or data centre managers to ensure that means are clearly identified for making their systems compatible and suitably interfaced to the GEOSS. It would include for example the components registry form that they need to submit.

The main body of such a document need be no more than 10-15 pages (supplemented by annexes as required)

Page 6: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 6

Proposed Outline of Strategic Guidance Document

Original

1. GEO and GEOSS

2. GEOSS: A Cross-Cutting Approach

3. Functional components of GEOSS

4. Three architectural roles of GEOSS1. A role of a system for converging

observation systems worldwide;2. A role of a system for integrating

observation, modeling, and data management systems; and,

3. A role of a system for coordinating the nine socio benefit areas.

5. For developing GEOSS1. Comprehensive approach2. Demonstrative approach

Current

• What is the Global Earth Observations System of Systems (GEOSS)?

• How is GEOSS managed by the Group on Earth Observations (GEO)?

• What is the scope of GEOSS?

• How will GEOSS help to Realize Societal Benefits?

• What kinds of systems are already encompassed within GEOSS?

• What are the benefits of contributing a system to GEOSS?

• What are the requirements for contributing a system to GEOSS?

Annex: GEOSS Component Registration Form

Page 7: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 7

Three Meanings of “A System of Systems”

A System for Converging Observation Systems Worldwide

A System for Integrating Observation, Modeling, and Data Management Systems

A System forCoordinating

the Nine Socio Benefit

Areas

Disaster Health Energy

Climate

Water

Ecosystem

Agriculture

Weather

Biodiversity

Page 8: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 8

Provisions for A System of SystemsHow will GEOSS help to Realize Societal Benefits?

“It can be seen that GEOSS acts in multiple roles to help realize the envisioned benefits. GEOSS has a role in: enhancing observation systems worldwide, expanding spatial and temporal coverage of observations; coordinating the integration and modeling of observational data, leading to more accurate and useful information and predictions; and, coordinating among the nine societal benefit areas, promoting more effective sharing of data and information across very different communities.(4th paragraph)”

Page 9: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 9

Concept-oriented and Demonstrative Approach

How will GEOSS help to Realize Societal Benefits? (Concept-oriented approach) “The GEOSS 10 year Implementation Plan and Reference Document is the

guiding document concerning how GEOSS will achieve the envisioned societal benefits. Working with the communities who are already active in each of the nine societal benefit areas, GEOSS implementors will cooperate in identifying user needs, defining observation requirements, and implementing coordinated systems. … Such tailored approaches can be seen in the 2‑year, 6-year and 10-year targets given in the GEOSS 10 year Implementation Plan. (1st para)“

(Demonstrative approach)“The realization of societal benefits is an important focus for GEO, and will be addressed through demonstration projects using the GEOSS common architecture in concert with global observations and local applications in solving real-life issues across the various societal benefit areas. The success of such demonstration projects, even those of fairly modest scale, are as crucial to the success of GEOSS as are the overarching GEO vision and the GEOSS interoperability arrangements.(5th para)”

Page 10: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 10

Proposed Outline of Tactical Guidance Document

Original

1. An analytical overview of each SBA’s targets proposed in 10YIP and their updated status of the work plan tasks. 1. Disaster

– Present Status– Field observation

• Expected achievements in 2 year, 6 year and 10 year– Aircraft observation– Space-based observation– Observation integration– Data integration/assimilation– Modeling/Prediction

2. Health3. Energy4. .

2. An analytical overview of the GEOSS functional components defined in the 10YIP and their updated status of the work plan tasks.

3. Step forward under the common principles of GEOSS

Current1. Start with a

illustration on process

2. Define process along the illustration

3. Develop question & answer format

4. Ask GEOSEC for handling roadmaps

Page 11: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 11

GEOSS GEOSS Standards and Standards and InteroperabilitInteroperabilit

y Forumy Forum

Experts, Experts, SDOs, SDOs,

CommunityCommunity

GEOSS GEOSS InteroperabilityInteroperabilityArrangements Arrangements

RegistryRegistry

Base Base GEOSS GEOSS

StandardsStandards

GEOSS GEOSS Standards Standards RegistryRegistry

GEOSS GEOSS SocietaSocieta

l l Benefit Benefit ActivityActivity

GEOSS GEOSS Components Components

RegistryRegistry

References

Recommendation

Request for help with interoperability

between two GOESS components

Study for possible existing solutions

Register the issue as “under review”

Register the recommendations,

if “accepted”

References

References

Page 12: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 12

Needs of roadmap

• Assists overall and long-term planning• Assists understanding user requirements• Assists linking and prioritization of targets• Assists convergence of systems and applications of

“a system of system” engineering• Assists evaluation of progress

Page 13: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 13

SBA Road Map - Water2006-2007 2008-2011 2012-2015

In-situ observation

Integration

Product

Model

User IF

Improve existing in-situ sys

Test global net of integ. in-situ obs sites

Test a fully integrated prototype data system

Make integrated in-situ obs site operational

Operational integrated data system

Space-based observation

Study water quality measure capability, altimetry for streamflow and water storage

Integrated info on climate indices/ extreme events

Impl. plan for data Integration system

Plan integ. in-situ site net

3 hourly global precipitation

Integrated precip. and soil moisture products

Int’l coord. mecha.

GPM, surface & subsurface water stores

Plan water quality monitoring

System for monitoring WC changes

Data and info on water quantity and quality

Collaborative mechanism between obs and research community

Framework for ensemble hydro prediction

Gravity mission for water cycle monitor

New products for precipitation, soil moisture, evaporation and

evapotranspiration

Integrated water cycle data sets

Water level data collection sys

Planning Prototyping Operational

Page 14: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 14

GEOSS Functional Componets - Data Integration -2005-2006 2007-2010 2011-2014

Disaster

Health

Climate

Watercycle

Ecosystem

Agriculture

InSAR integration to warning and prediction system

Integrated system of InSAR and GPS

Develop products and systems integrating DB with health

Health info net DB

Inventory of EO DB that can be associated with known health problem

Devel Early detec sys for health-related change Facilitate early detect and control of env risk

Establish data archive centers for ECVs, commit integrated global analysis of ECV

Develop data integration facilities Promote reanalysis program

Integrated obs sys for atmos. chem.

Test a fully integrated prototype data system Operational integrated data systemImpl. plan for data integ. system

System for monitoring WC changes

Support WMO for new regional centers for warning Sustained operations of regional centersWeather

Implement global nitrogen obs sysSpatially-resolved information on

ecosystem change

Implement IGOS Carbon obs

Globally agreed classifi. scheme

Eliminate regional disparity

Develop scale up toolsMonitoring of urban ecosystems

Fully integ obs sys for on-time drought EWSOn-time monitoring andinfo sys for significant events

Use of agriculture, forestry, fishery production statistics

to a pixel level Operational linkage of EO data to statistics Socio-economic data converted to pixel

Analytical tools and methods for agriculture risk assessment

Support completion of world soil and terrestrial DB at 1:1M

Global DB and assessment of agriculture

On-time monitor and info sys for landdegradation and desertification

Page 15: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 15

Timetable & Approval Process

Oct 30 ( ) 2nd AR-06-02 task teleconNov 10(Fri) First draft of the strategic documentNov 20(Mon) Second draft of the strategic documentNov 27 (Mon) ADC Co-Chairs meeting Nov 28-29(Wed) GEO-IIIDec 8 (Fri) Final version of the strategic documentDec 11(Mon) First draft of the tactical documentDec 16(Fri) Release of strategic guidance document

draft for ADC reviewDec 28 (Thu) Second draft of the tactical documentJan TBD Release of tactical guidance document

draft for ADC reviewTBD Publish guidance documents

Page 16: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 16

AR-06-02 Issue to be solved• GEOSS 10 Year IP address only 2 year targets for

Architecture and current AR-06-02 strategic guidance document focus on a process to encourage new components to join in and to ensure they are compatible with other components of GEOSS.

• Long-term planning and a process to ensure building up an architecture to respond to envisioned SBA’s goals and targets are missing.

• Making link with the long-term planning or roadmaps in architecture and defining such process are essential.

• Role and process of system of system engineering to enable such architecture needs to be addressed.

Page 17: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 17

Long-term planning for GEOSS Architecture and Data

• Monitor and provide guidance how GEOSS Architecture and Data evolve based upon GEOSS 10 Year IP.

• Dialogue with User Interface Committee to define user requirements and facilitate applications of “a system of systems” to each SBA and among SBAs

• Provide guidance to application of interoperability arrangements and standards

• Evaluate prototype system of systems and provide guidance to transfer research system to operational system

• Provide guidance to data management, common product generation

Page 18: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

18

GEOSS - Architecture2006-2007 2008-2011 2012-2015

Integration

Formal commitments

Analysis of data transfer and dissemination by GEOSS members

Network-distributed catalogue

Process for reaching interoperability

Use of SDI components in areas such as geodetic reference frames, common

geographic data

In-situ observation Baseline sites for global in-situ networks

Cost-and-benefit sharing mechanism

Framework for future continuity of obs and initiating new obs

Common understanding on future global data dissemination capability

Annex-3

Page 19: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

19

SBA Road Map - Commonalities2006-2007 2008-2011 2012-2015

Integration

Product

Strategic plan

Periodic demo of overall progress of overall progress

Optimum use of GEOSS data and infoSharing of best practicefor development of Products customized for specific SBA

Strategic and tactical guidance on how to converge sys and interoperability

Interoperability among data sets

Formal commitments

Joint evaluation of prototype sys of sys and operational

research demonstration

Plan to sustain and evolve sys of sys beyond 10 years

Planning Prototyping Operational

Page 20: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20

GEOSS – Data & Users2006-2007 2008-2011 2012-2015

Product

Strategic plan

Mechanism for coordinating

user needs with SBAs

Common data, metadata, products across SBAs

Life cycle data management, incl. analysis, visualization of large volume data

International info sharing capabilities, incl. Internet-based services

Sharing of data and products and theirUse in decision making support

Protection of radio frequency

Efforts for enhanced data availability and usability beyond 10 years

Integration

Planning Prototyping Operational

Page 21: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

21

GEOSS - Products -

2006-2006 2007-2010 2011-2014

Disaster

Health

Watercycle

Weather

Ecosystem

Energy

Historical RS data

Exchange data/product, forecast info

New energy tailored products and services

Integrated precip. and soil moisture products

Data and info on water quantity and quality

New products for precipitation, soil moisture, evaporation and evapotranspiration

Integrated water cycle data sets

Support WMO to Improve data and models

Rescue historical infoBaseline maps of global ecosystem properties

Global irrigated mapAgriculture

Access to SRTM data

Page 22: ADC Core Task Sheets meeting USGS, Reston, December 19-20, 2006 Chu Ishida, JAXA Report of AR-06-02 - convergence of systems -

20 December 2006 Report of AR-06-02 22

Thank you