ader 3.1.2. in situ and ex situ management of fruit ... · ader 3.1.2. in situ and ex situ...

ADER 3.1.2. In situ and ex situ management of fruit

species genetic resources

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Coordinator: Research Institute for Fruit Growing Piteşti Mărăcineni, Argeş

Phd. MILITARU Mădălina

Partner 1: University of Craiova – The Fruit Growing Research and Development Unit of

Vâlcea

Phd. BOTU Mihai

Partner 2: Research Station for Fruit Growing Constanţa

Phd. GAVĂT Corina

Partner 3: Research Station for Fruit Growing Iaşi

Phd. SÎRBU Sorina

Partner 4: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca

Phd. SESTRAŞ Adriana

„Plant genetic resources are a heritage of mankind to be

preserved, and to be freely available for the benefit of present

and future generations” as

„heritage of the world” (FAO, 2010)

Objective: Conservation and management of fruit trees biodiversity

Buget: 957,233.50 lei

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

Working methodology

COLECTION

MULTIPLICATION

CONSERVATION EVALUATION

IN VIVO IN VITRO FIELD

EVALUATION

SELECTION

USAGE

Nurseries Fruit growers Agrofood industry Breeding

« Passport Data »

DATA BASE

Evaluation and characterization

Year

0

1

3

9

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

RESULTS

1. Listing of potential genitors useful for breeding programs

2. Enlargement of the fruit species germplasm fund

3. Data base useful for scientists and for exchanging of biological material

4. Scientific papers

5. Current situation of Romanian fruit species resources (book edition)

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

Pear

● Earliness and fruit quality (fondant and fine flesh): Daciana, Argessis,

Carpica, Beurre Precoce Morettini

● Late harvest and good storage capacity: Passe Crassane, Comtesse de

Paris, Cure, Pere gutui, Euras

● Fire blight resistance: Euras, Isadora, Pandora, Kieffer Seedling, Pyrus

serotina


Apple

● Fruit quality(size, shape, color, taste and aroma): Urdașe, Șovari, Crețesc de

Simici, Roșior călugăresc, Poinic, Sătmărești, Moți, Crețesc auriu

● High solid soluble content (more than 15% Brix): Călugărești, Gustav

durabil, Poinic

Plum

● Commercial traits (size, shape, color, bloom): Uriașe de Sibiu, Uriașe,

Mirabele mari locale, Grase de Becz, Grase de Peșteana

● Flesh characteristics (taste, aroma, juicyness, stone adherence): Uriașe de

Sibiu, Grase de Becs, Grase de Peșteana, Vânăt românesc cu fruct mare

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

Sour

cheery

● Big size (more than 6 gr./fruit): Rival, Târgu Jiu 200, Mari timpurii, Mari

timpurii cl. 93, Mărculești P2 vie, Mocănești 104/24

● High solid soluble content (more than 16% Brix): Dropia, Crişana 15/10, Tg.

Jiu 505, Vatinska, Schattenmorelle

● Firm flesh (more than 4 kgf/cm2): Crişana 15/20, Crişana 15/10, Topoloveni,

Heimans Conserven

● High tartric and malic acid content: Drobeta, Târgu Jiu 505, Mărculești 6/7,

Mocănești 16, Pandy 14, Vatinska


Sweet

cherry

● Earliness: Seneca, Early Rivers, Timpurii de pojida, Bigarreau Burlat, Timpurii

de Bistrița, Rivan, Timpurii de mai

● High solid soluble content: Bigarreau Burlat, Maria, Golia, Marina, Cătălina,

Uriașe de Bistrița, Rubin, Lambert

● Frost resistance: Maria, Ulster, Lambert, Uriașe de Bistrița

Strawberry ● Earliness: Premial, Alba, Clery

● Firmness and high solid soluble content: Magic, Onebor, Sarom, Garda,

Asia

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018


Walnut

● Size, aspect and fruit quality, adaptability of climatic

conditions, pest and disease tolerance: Valcor, Valrex, Valstar,

Versival, Timval, Unival, Jupâneşti, Velniţa, Mihaela, Germisara,

Orăştie, Germisara

Hazelnut ● Commercial using: Arutela, Cozia, Romavel, Vâlcea 22 şi Uriaşe de

Vâlcea

Sweet

chestnut

● Fresh market (size, appearance, taste): Romval

● Fresh and industry usage: Casval

All these valuable genetic resources should be used for fruit industry together

with other foreign genotypes well adapted in local environment and as source of

genes for breeding, as well .

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018


In situ identification, collection and ex situ introduction of new genotypes

● Mățău, Câmpulung, Argeș: 15 pear genotypes

● Mesteacănu, Voinești, Dâmbovița: 1 pear genotype

● Hidișelu de Sus, Oradea: 4 pear genotypes

● Bărbosu, Caraș Severin: 15 pear and 12 apple genotypes

● Câmpulung, Argeș: 3 plum genotypes

● Căzănești, Vâlcea: 4 walnut genotypes

● Fumureni, Vâlcea: 3 walnut genotypes

● Balaci, Olt: 1 walnut genotype

● Baia Mare, Maramureș: 1 walnut genotype

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018


Introduction of new genotypes by exchanging of biological material

● Republic of Slovenia: 2 walnut cvs. (Sava, Krka)

● Czech Republic: 1 walnut cv. (Apollo)

● Republic of Bulgaria: 4 walnut cvs. (Sheinovo, Slivenski, Silistrenski, Perushtitsa)

● Hungary: 5 walnut cvs.(Alsoszentivani 117, Alsoszentivani kesei 117-31, Milotai Bötermö,

Tiszacsecsei 83, Milotai 10)

● SUA: 7 walnut cvs.(Amigo, Ashley, Chandler, Chico, Gustine, Midland, Spurgeon)

● France: 8 walnut cvs. (Franquette, Grand Jean, Grosvert, Lozeronne, Marbot, Meylannaise,

Ronde de Montignac, Parisienne)

● Greece: 10 soiuri de nuc (Ηλιανα, Ιολη, Λητω, Φωκ-Α1, Fm-3, Εμ-34, Π-44, 3.4, 3.8 )

● Republic of Moldova: 7 plum cvs.(Kabardinskaia rannaia, Vengherka Krupnaia Sladkaia,

Vengherka Krupnoplodnaja Superpresident , Udlinionnaia, Crasa Oseni, Ajur 1)

● Republic of Estonia: 2 plum cvs.(Ave şi Julius)

● Republic of Belarus: 2 plum cvs.(Minjona şi Renclod Sovietski)

● Sweden: 5 plum cvs.(Jubileum, Victoria, Violeta, Oda, Sw H 0834)

● Germany: 4 plum cvs.(Jojo, Haganta, Tegera, Tipala)

● Latvia: 4 plum (Lotte, Ance, Adelyn, Sonora) and 12 pear cvs. (Kravavicka, Burlakvaia,

Sensation, Summer Blood Birne, Kravavka Podziurne, Rote Pichle Birne, Polli

Punane, Kravavka Moravaska, Soarema Punane, Karmen, Krasnovka, Saakemara punane)

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

3. Data base useful for scientists and for exchanging of biological

material

26 apple cvs.

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018


material

25 pear cvs.

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018


material 24 plum cvs.

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018


material 34 strawberry cvs.

ADER 312/13.10.2015


Author Paper Editor Year ISBN

Militaru Mădălina,

Butac Mădălina,

Sumedrea Mihaela,

Călinescu Mirela,

Marin F.C.

Evaluation of resistance to pests and disease of

some old apple varieties

http://publications.icdp.ro/publicatii/

lucrari%202015/05.Militaru%20Madalina.pdf

Fruit Growing

Research,

Vol. XXXI

2015 2286-0304

Alecu Anca, Botu Mihai,

Preda Silvia, Tarasescu

Florina

Results on comparative statistical analysis of

the characteristics of the sweet chestnut

biotypes from North Oltenia

http://publications.icdp.ro/publicatii/lucrari%

202016/06.Lucrare%20Scutelnicu%20Anca.pdf

Fruit Growing

Research, Vol.

XXXII

2016 2286-0304

Corina Gavăt, Cristina

Moale, Mădălina Butac,

Plopa Catița, Mădălina

Militaru, Opriță V.A.

The flat peach assortment at Research Station

for Fruit Growing Constanta

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/

article?articleId=1556207

Fruit Growing

Research, vol.

XXXII

pag. 22-25

2016 2286-0304

2286-0304

Corina Gavăt, Liana

Melania Dumitru,

Violeta Dima, Leinar

Septar, Cristina Moale,

Opriță V.A

Study regarding the productivity of some peach

varieties

http://horticulturejournal.usamv.ro/index.ph

p/scientific-papers/current-issue?id=408

Scientific Papers,

Series B,

Horticulture, vol.

LX, pag. 45-48

2016 2285-5653

In Romania (12 scientific papers)

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/article?articleId=1556207









http://horticulturejournal.usamv.ro/index.php/scientific-papers/current-issue?id=408
















Sorina Sîrbu, Gelu

Corneanu, Elena

Iurea, Margareta

Corneanu

Research concerning the influence of climate

on evolution of phenological stages in sweet

cherry tree

HTTP://HORTICULTUREJOURNAL.USAMV.RO/P

DF/2016/ART5.PDF

Scientific

Papers, Series B,

Horticulture,

vol. LX

2016 2286-1580

2286-5653


Butac Mădălina,

Popescu Cristian,

Bălăuță Liviu,

Stanciu Cosmina

Influence of storage duration on apple fruit

quality

http://publications.icdp.ro/publicatii/lucrari

%202016/15.Lucrare%20Militaru%20Madalina.

pdf

Fruit Growing

Research,

Vol. XXXII

2016 2286-0304

2286-0304

Botu Mihai,

Botu Ion, Achim

Gheorghe, Stancu

Adrian,

Alabedallat Yazan

Evaluation of Differentiation Between

Romanian Walnut Cultivars and Those with

Lateral Bearing from Warmer Areas

HTTP://AOS.RO/WP-

CONTENT/ANALE/AVOL6NR2ART.1.PDF

Annals series on

Agriculture,

Silviculture and

Veterinary

Medicine

Sciences -

AOSR, Vol. 6/2

2017 2344 – 2085


Călinescu Mirela,

Butac Mădălina

Emerge of virulences in agrosystems: Venturia

inaequalis at Vf apple cultivars grown in as a

case study

http://publications.icdp.ro/publicatii

/lucrari%202017/II.4.%20Militaru.pdf

Fruit Growing

Research,

Vol. XXXIII

2017 2286-0304

2286-0304

In Romania

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

Botu Ion, Botu Mihai,

Turcu Elena, Vicol

Adina Cristina

Romanian hazelnut varieties with food and

economical high value

HTTP://WWW.AOSR.RO/WP-

CONTENT/UPLOADS/2016/08/RAPORT-DE-

ACTIVITATE-AOSR-2016-16-MARTIE-2017.PDF

Sesiunea

Științifică de

Toamna - AOSR,

Durau – Neamț

2016 Presented,

under

publication

Vicol Adina Cristina,

Francesca Pop, Mihai

Botu, Ion Botu

The use of molecular markers in hazelnut

fingerprinting and correlation of genetic

distribution with allelic formulas of genetic

incompatibility


CONTENT/UPLOADS/2018/03/RAPORT-AOSR-

2017-FINAL.PDF

Sesiunea

Ştiinţifică de

Primăvară –

AOSR, 24 martie,

2017, Bucureşti

2017 Presented,

under

publicatio

Botu Mihai, Vicol Adina

Cristina, Botu Ion

The national hazelnut collection (Corylus sp.)

from Vâlcea and the growth and fructification

variability


CONTENT/UPLOADS/2018/03/RAPORT-AOSR-

2017-FINAL.PDF

Sesiunea

Ştiinţifică de

Primăvară –

AOSR, 24 martie,

2017, Bucureşti

2017 Presented,

under

publicatio

Sestraș Adriana,


Titirică Irina, Dan C.,

Andrecan A., Mitre V.,

Sestraș R.

Productivity and response to the main disease of

some pear varieties and their heritability

Congresul

Științific

Internațional

Iași, 18-19

octomber

2017 Presented,

under

publicatio

In Romania



Abroad (2 scientific papers)

Symposium Title Author

The III International

Symposium on

Horticulture in Europe

– SHE2016), oct 2016

Studies regarding the new peach

assortments in south-eastern Romania

(presented, under ISHS publication, ISI

Proccedings)

Corina Gavăt, L.M. Dumitru,

V.A. Oprița and L. Miron

The IX International

Symposium of peach,

Bucharest, 3-6 July,

2017

New clingstone cultivars obtained in

south-eastern Romania

(presented, under ISHS publication, ISI

Proccedings)

Corina Gavăt, L.M. Dumitru,

V.A. Oprița and Fl. Stănică

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

5. Current situation of Romanian fruit species resources (book edition)

Germplasm fund of fruit species

cultivated in Romania

Authors: Militaru Mădălina, Coman

Mihail, Butac Mădălina, Sturzeanu

Monica, Tititrică Irina, Călinescu

Mirela, Stanciu Cosmina, Botu Mihai,

Gavăt Corina, Sîrbu Sorina, Iurea Elena,

Erculescu Mihaela, Sestraș Adriana

Invel MultiMedia Ed. , ISBN 978-606-764-044-1

ADER 312 / 2015 - 2018

ader 3.1.2. in situ and ex situ management of fruit ... · ader 3.1.2. in situ and ex situ...

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