adora-bull terrier rescue and rehabilitation introduction ... · page 3 of 45 1. about adora-bull...

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Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehabilitation – Introduction, Adoption Process & Application

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. About Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehabilitation

1.1. Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3

1.2. What Rescue is all about ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4

1.3. Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue Cases – Before and after ….………………………………………….…………………………….. 5

1.4. A day in the life of Adora-bull ..………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10

2. The Bull Terriers Side

2.1. Is a Bull Terrier the right dog for you? .................................................................................................... 12

2.2 A Word from a Bull Terrier ..……..……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14

3. Adopting a Bull Terrier and the Adoption Process

3.1. Introduction …..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 15

4. The Adoption Process

4.1. STEP 1 – Making up your mind to rescue …….……….…………………………………………………………………………… 17

4.2. STEP 2 – The Application ………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………….. 18

4.3. STEP 3 – Home Check ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19

4.4. STEP 4 – Analysing the Information ……………………….………………………………………………………………………….. 20

4.5. STEP 5 – Meet and Greet Process ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21

4.6. STEP 6 – The Contract and There-after ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 22

4.7. Adoption Fee ………………………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………… 23

4.8. Banking Details .………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………….. 23

5. Adora-Bull Terrier Approved Training Methods

5.1. Introduction …………………………………………………….……………………………………….………………………………………. 24

5.2. Positive reinforcement training ………………….……………………………………………….……………………………………. 24

5.3. Rejected training methods ………………….………………………………………………………….………………………………... 25

5.4. Literature on training ………………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………….. 26

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6. Bull Terriers and Children

6.1 Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………………..… 27

6.2 Do’s and Don’ts …………………………………………………………………………………..…….……………………………………… 28

6.3 Identifying Fearful Body Language in Dogs ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 29

6.4 How to Interact with Dogs ……………………………………………………………………………….……………………………….. 30

7. I Got a Shelter/Rescue Dog – NOW WHAT??

7.1. Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 31

7.2. Mr/Mrs “FIX IT”! ..................................................................................................................................... 32

7.3. Dealing with the Human Adoptees! .……………………................................................................................. 32

7.4. What do you do when you get Him/Her Home? .................................................................................... 33

7.5. Give the Dog a Chance to become Aware of its Surroundings, Relax and Settle In! .............................. 34

7.6. Arriving Home – Conclusion ...…..………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 35

7.7. Dogs are Highly Adaptable Animals – and Great Opportunists! …………….……......................................... 36

7.8. Abused Dog? / NOT NECESSARILY! ......................................................................................................... 37

7.9. The First Night ..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 38

7.10. Sleeping Arrangements ……….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 39

7.11. The Next Few Days ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 40

7.12. Introducing the Family ……..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 41

7.13. The “Habituation”/Adjustment Period ……………..…………………………………………………………………………….… 42

7.14. After 2 Weeks my Rescue is Suddenly Being Very “Naughty”…………………………………………………………….. 42

7.15. In Conclusion ….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 44

8. Disclaimer to Sign ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 45

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1. About Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehabilitation

1.1. Introduction

Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehabilitation is a non-profit organization facilitating the rescue, rehabilitation

and rehoming of bull terrier dogs countrywide, and is based in Gauteng.

After many years serving animals in need through working for the SPCA in Vereeniging, Dania Skone realized

the great need South African bull terriers were in. Often misunderstood, mostly neglected or just abandoned,

many were put to death due to their very nature and because of their breed.

Bull Terriers have been vilified for years through poor understanding of the breed’s requirements, their need

for stimulation, play and to be part of a family unit. The Northern Free State Bull Terrier Club recognized Dania’s

work in the rehabilitation field with bull terriers and invited her to head up Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue. Through

her unrelenting efforts to help bull terriers in need, the organization was founded in 2012. During 2015, the

need to become a separate entity became evident, and thus Adora-Bull is now a stand-alone NPO.

Our mission is to rescue bull terrier dogs from neglectful circumstances, taking in strays in need of safe harbour,

veterinary care and rehoming them to suitable, experienced homes. We endeavour to network dogs in kill

shelters through social media to attempt to help as many dogs as possible, even when not in our care. Adora-

Bull also assists bull terrier owners who need to rehome their dogs to do this in a safe and responsible way.

Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehabilitation maintains a vision of ending euthanasia of adoptable dogs of the

bull terrier breed through increasing public awareness, providing the relevant information, training and

facilitating as many families during adoption as possible.

We rely solely on the generosity and goodwill of our volunteers and members of the public, who are as

passionate about the bull terrier breed as we who rescue them and fight for their right to life, and to give them

the second chance they deserve at a happy family life.

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All dogs in our care are vaccinated, micro chipped and sterilized prior to rehoming and we do not condone

breeding or the selling of any dogs for profit. In a world where there is already many animals in need, and being

euthanized due to lack of good homes etc., the breeding of more unwanted litters is a matter Adora-Bull is very

serious about fighting against.

Yours sincerely

Louise Brolly – Chairman

Dania Skone – Founder

1.2. What rescue is all about

Rescue is defined as follows:

Rescued, rescuing

Meaning:

To free from confinement, danger, or evil, save, deliver: such as

To take (an abused, neglected or any animal in harm’s way) from custody

To recover (an abused, neglected or any animal in harm’s way)

To deliver (an abused, neglected or any animal in harm’s way)

When you’ve looked in the eyes of a dumped, left behind animal and wanted to erase all their hurt and pain,

while at the same time wanting to hurt the human responsible for causing it, you might be an animal rescuer.

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1.3. Adora-Bull Rescue cases – Before and After

Here are some of our most heart breaking cases that Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue were involved in. in most of

these cases there was little to no hope that they would survive. But through determination, proper medical

treatment, care and love they not only pulled through, they all went on to get loving families and are leading

extraordinary lives.

Heidi rescued September 2014

Before After

Monty rescued April 2015

Before After

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Hope rescued June 2015

Before After

Polly rescued January 2016 (Found on a rubbish dumping site in Krugersdorp)

Before After

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Danny rescued April 2016

Before After

Tiger rescued June 2016

Before After

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Cody rescued August 2016

Before After

Bella B rescued July 2017

Before After

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Duke rescued September 2017

Before After

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1.4. A day in the life of Adora-Bull

The Bull Terrier itself is a breed in a category all by itself and for this reason we run our rescue a bit differently.

We specialize in their capabilities and needs around the clock.

What makes Adora-Bull different to that of other rescues and their kennel environment? As a rescue we

constantly promote and emphasize that bull terriers need structure, routine and exercise.

How do we accomplish this? For the last 4 years two ladies, founder Dania Skone and her sister, Claire Louise

Horne unlock the gates at the rescue at 8 am. Every morning they walk pass each kennel to ensure that the dogs

had a good night’s rest. Once satisfied the ladies will collect their leashes and start with a very basic and standard

routine – walking dogs.

Depending on the dog a walk in the meadow can take between 10 to 15 min. During this time the kennel is

cleaned, water bowls are washed and refilled. Bedding gets checked and replaced. Once all the dogs have had

a good long stroll, breakfast is served followed by the “cookie run”. Each and every dog receives a treat, no

exceptions. With breakfast served it’s time to attend to the old and sick.

Dania and Claire do this 7 days a week, winter, summer, hot, cold, rain or hail. They only leave the kennels round

about 10:30 am, get home, grab a cup of coffee and tackle the admin. This involves going through adoption

applications, emails, return phone calls, Facebook messages, networking etc.

If by chance there is a bull terrier in rehab it means vet runs, therapy of some sort, trips up and down to the

kennels to ensure he/she is coping and settling in. Elements such as thunderstorms, an unexpected snake, a

tree falling or bullie collapsing suddenly can derail an entire day’s planning. We recently even had a fire that

threatened the lives of our bullies, and caused serious property damage.

The afternoon shift is slightly different. At 4 pm the ladies drive back to the kennels for the evening feed. Water

bowls are checked, dinner is served and yes the “cookie run”. In winter each bullie’s bedding is checked and

they are dressed in winter jerseys to ensure they are protected against the cold during the evening. In summer

the splash pools are kept full, shade nets checked and the dogs are kept hydrated. This all is done by the two

ladies.

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Weekends are no different except we have a small re-homing team who facilitate meet and greets between

adoptable dogs and potential families. This team dedicates most of their time over weekends travelling great

distances to ensure a dog is successfully rehomed and or settled in. No road too long or home too far.

Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehab is a breed specific rescue, specialising in the rescue, rehab and rehoming

of bull terriers. Our dogs are the first priority and with a small, dedicated team of committee members and

volunteers, our time and resources are extremely limited.

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2. The Bull Terriers Side

2.1. Is a Bull Terrier the right dog for you?

A Bull Terrier has been likened to a mischievous three year old child in a fur coat but with the constitution of an

armoured tank. The breed is officially described as “obstinate” although “particularly good with people” and “of

even temperament and amenable to discipline.” They love people unconditionally, even vets, and absolutely

adore children. They believe that owners exist entirely to be company for them, to be sat on, to share the settee

with, to be played with, or to be walked with. Physical contact whenever possible is a prime objective. Children

are for playing, cuddling, and if necessary, watching over.

Bull terriers may seem all rough and tumble on the outside but when you've shared your life with some you

realise how terrible sweet and sensitive they can be.

Bull Terriers are brainy and think for themselves. Cunningly, they pretend to be stupid, unable to understand

the simplest of instructions, to get their own way.

It’s not a breed that’s willing to take the backseat to anything or anyone.

They are feisty and friendly extroverts, always more than ready for a great time.

They are always happy to see their owners.

They form very strong bonds with their owners

They love to be with people and want to be part of every family activity.

They are described as full of fire and courageous.

They are a breed with tenacity, strength, and fearlessness which makes them natural gladiators.

They are above all loyal, loving clowns that are ideal companions for a family with an active life style.

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There are no weight or height limits in this breed, so they vary a lot in size - from about 20kgs to 35kgs. The

average male is about 7-9kg heavier than the average female.

Bull Terriers have two characteristics which are unique to the breed. The first is that they ‘trance’ (or ‘ghost

walk’ or ‘weed walk’). Trancing mode is turned on by walking under something that tickles the dog’s back. The

dog’s eyes glaze and any movement is in ultra-slow motion. It almost looks as though it is stalking prey whilst

sleep walking. In sharp contrast, the second unique activity takes place at top speed. It is variously called

‘freaking’, a ‘mad five’ or in the USA ‘hucklebutting’. The dog suddenly takes off at full speed and sprints all over

the house, round rooms, in and out of furniture, often in a figure of eight. The best ‘freaks’ involve going at full

speed head first towards a wall/door/piece of furniture, and then at the last minute doing a half turn to slam

sideways into the obstacle, bouncing off it and then continuing at full speed. This activity usually last for two or

three minutes only, though it can be triggered or prolonged with a little encouragement. Freaking is an effective

way of removing the legs from delicate antiques or denting the fridge door. During these displays all humans

should remain perfectly still - the dog will aim to miss them. Similarly, when sprinting in the garden a bull terrier

considers it funny to run a full speed straight for you, then at the last second swerve to miss. It is extremely

important for their humans not to lose their nerve and try to side step - going the wrong way will result in some

very bruised legs!

When nothing interesting is happening a bull terrier becomes a couch potato, snoring, with eyes tight shut.

Calling the dog’s name will usually bring no response, although the slight rustle of a sweet paper or bounce of a

ball will produce an instant eruption.

Though most bull terriers are friendly with other dogs they can be territorial and resent the intrusion of other

dogs on ‘their’ patch.

A Bull Terrier is a never ending source of amazement, frustration and love. Scratch its head to produce that

unique snorting purr, a real smile and shining eyes. But they are not for everyone, they are special dogs for

special people. People who have stamina, even more determination than the bull terrier, and who can give them

the time and attention they crave.

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Are you going to make a good owner, with a well-trained dog which walks to heel, listens to your every word

and is eager to obey? You are? Then get yourself some other brain-dead hound, for a bull terrier will frustrate

all your good intentions.

2.2. A Word from a Bull Terrier

To my human....

Please set me up to succeed:

Respect and understand I was never meant to be a social butterfly around other animals;

I am clever and keen to learn; I respond well to gentle and positive training methods;

Learn and educate yourself about who I am. Please don’t put me in risky situations, make responsible choices

on my behalf;

I am 100% dependent on you to keep me safe and protected;

My breed is in trouble because of irresponsible/unsuitable owners, be the change we so desperately need;

Embrace me for who I am, I respect every human that does their homework and acknowledge that I am more

dog than most people can handle; make sure I am truly the one before you pick me.

Love – The Bull Terrier (Judy Meyers)

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3. Adopting a Bull Terrier from Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue

3.1. Introduction

All dogs should be handled with love and respect. Rescue bull terriers with even more love! We firmly believe

that you don't get the dog you want, you get the dog you need. And that every rescue bull terrier, chooses their

new family, not the other way around!

We at Adora-Bull are passionate about our bull terriers, and finding them the right forever homes are on the

top of our priority list. When we rescue, rehome or take a bull terrier into our care, they become part of the

rescue family. Our adoption process is strict but we strive to find a perfect home, not just a home.

It might happen fast in some cases, and it might take some time in others! We have had cases where it has taken

a week from applying to adopting, and others cases where it has taken several months to find the right fit. We

also do not put a “hold” on a bull terrier. If your application isn’t complete, is delayed or is not received in due

time, we cannot in good conscience keep a bull terrier back from another good home.

Please note that we prefer to re-home our bull terriers within the Gauteng region, which makes it easier for

follow-up visits and assisting with any teething problems that could occur. Only in exceptional cases will we

consider another province.

Rescuing is a process. And patience is key here. If someone cannot have patience with the process, then how

will they have patience with a bull terrier trying to find their feet in a new home and environment? Surely in

that case they shouldn't have a dog or a bull terrier for that matter.

Please also keep in mind that all Adora-Bull staff are volunteers. We do not receive any financial, or other gain

from recue. We do this for the love of the bull terrier breed! Not because they have to, but because they are

our passion. Working with a rescue is hard work, physically and emotionally. We have our own full time jobs

and our own families that we take time away from to try and assist you as quickly as possible. So yet again, have

some understanding and patience. During the adoption process we are available at all times for advice, tips,

guidance or reassurance.

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Note that between 8am and 10am we are at the kennels tending to the bull terriers in our care. This time is

allocated to our bull terriers, so please be patient, leave a message and we will return the call as quick as

possible.

Volunteers do not necessarily have the time; THEY HAVE THE HEART!

By adopting a bull terrier with Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue and Rehab, you will become part of a huge support

network and bull terrier family.

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4. The Adoption Process

There are generally 6 steps in the adoption process:

4.1. STEP 1 – Making up your mind to Rescue

The adoption process starts with making up your mind to rescue. By rescuing a bull terrier, you are making a

commitment to that dog to give it a better life than what it had. You are also committing to accepting the rescue

bull terrier’s flaws, to love it and to work with it no matter what.

Take note, and this cannot be stressed enough- WE ARE NOT IN THE SECUTIRY BUSINESS!

Adora-Bull dogs are NOT security dogs, nor will we home a bull terrier with you if we get the idea that you are

only looking for a security dog! If you can’t love a dog like a family member, then don’t get one for they only

know how to look at you as a pack member, which is family to them, which they in turn will protect.

Social media has helped a lot to get the plight of rescue dogs out there, and it is a perfect way to network dogs

for homes. One thing that happens quit often, is that people will see pictures of a dog online, and immediately

fall in love. But just because you see a picture perfect dog, it does not mean it is the right fit for you or your

family. The dog you may have your heart set on, might not be the right one for you, but there is always a perfect

match. Meet as many dogs as possible. In most cases where we have had families come to our kennels to meet

a specific bull terrier they saw online, they ended up adopting a totally different bull terrier.

Always keep an open mind. If you are not willing to consider other options, or are not open to other suggestions,

you seriously need to rethink wanting to rescue.

There is no love like that of a second chance at it if you are an only dog home, looking at offering a dog who has

been in kennels a long time a spot in your life.

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4.2. STEP 2 – The Application

Secondly comes the application process. Important things to remember when applying to adopt a bull terrier,

is always to be forthright and honest with information and to complete all documentation to the best of your

ability.

Before you start with the adoption application, kindly take note that for the safety of our dogs, we require them

to sleep indoors or in a secure area at the back of the premises at night.

We only home our dogs to homes where all other existing pets are sterilized. Only exceptional circumstances

will be considered to the contrary. Adora-Bull reserves the right to turn down any home where the existing

animals are not sterilized, as we are pro-life and do not condone breeding of any kind.

Applicants must be willing and able to spend the relevant time and money to provide the required medical

treatment, training and care of their adopted dog.

Mention any crime or poisoning incidents on your property and how you have tried to curb any such things and

keep your animals safe.

Mention all animals even when not a dog. Some dogs don't like cats, birds or horses.

Share any other significant information about your current pets or circumstances. Only when we are given

honest and upfront information can we make educated decisions to match you and your family with the right

bull terrier.

It’s very important to realize that we have the right to decline an adoption if we feel the overall application does

not meet the bull terrier/Adora-Bull Rescue criteria.

Most important, be gracious and accept the decision of the organisation. If you're not happy ask what you can

do to change things. We are all human and the rescue will never judge if all avenues have been used to attempt

to find a happy medium.

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4.3. STEP 3 – Home Check

Thirdly comes the home check. After evaluating your application, a decision is then made to send it on to one

of the Adora-Bull reps to schedule a home check. We will try to get the home check done as quickly as possible,

but please allow approximately 2 weeks for this to happen. Two weeks may seem like a long time to a person

waiting for a response from a rescue, but it's actually not at all. Most of the team at Adora-Bull are extremely

busy tending to all the bullies in our care on a daily basis. Patiently check in now and again if your request has

not been answered. Leave all your correct details and await feedback.

You will have to agree to a full property check. Our volunteer will take you through each step and highlight the

importance of this property/home check. Nothing is more important to us than the safety and security of our

dogs. Bull Terriers are a power breed, and therefore are prone to getting stolen and used in dog fighting rings.

Make no mistake, dog fighting syndicates in South-Africa are real and operate in all areas and suburbs, even the

most prominent, wealthiest areas. It doesn’t matter how loving you are and what a great life you can offer the

bull terrier, if your walls and fencing are not up to scratch, we will not give you a adora-bull dog.

For a house in a security complex behind boomed gates, a 6ft wall will do. But for a normal street access house,

we require a split property with the dog kept at the back, behind 2 sets of walls or fences. Please note that we

consider walls and palisades as viable fences, not normal wire mesh fences.

Because dogs are getting stolen for fighting clubs, or poisoned in break-ins on a daily basis, we also expect our

bull terriers to sleep inside the house, or at the back of a split property, in a secure, warm and cosy kennel, with

no way to be reached. It is also a proven fact that dogs sleeping inside, have a better chance of protecting and

alerting you to any imminent danger.

Once the home check is finalised and feedback given by the rep to our homing team, you will then be notified

whether the application was successful or turned down. We will always give feedback, and give you the

opportunity to change what is needed. Again, be gracious and accept the decision of the organisation. If you're

not happy ask what you can do to change things. We are all human and the rescue will never judge if all avenues

have been used to attempt to find a happy medium. We have had several cases where we have made

suggestions to applicants on what they need to change, and they have done so because of their commitment to

rescue. Others have opted not to go further and the process has ended there, amicably!

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4.4. STEP 4 – Analysing the Information

A successful home check means we can move to the next step in the process, which is done by the Adora-Bull

homing team. Taking all the provided information we were given, we then analyse and discuss your application

to come up with the best fit for your family. We take this responsibility very seriously. All the bull terriers in our

care have been vetted by our behaviourists. It is extremely important for us to place the right bull terrier with

the right family as we also do not want the bull terrier to come back to the kennels, as it can be damaging to

their spirit and mental health going back and forth.

If you are a home with no existing pets, or planning on being an only dog home, it makes the process so much

easier. We generally then invite you to our kennels to meet our bull terriers, to see who you bond with, and

which bull terrier takes a liking to you. The adoption then happens quit quickly. But we will be there to guide

you as to which bull terrier might suit you and your family better.

If you are a multi pet home, there are many other factors we consider when placing a bull terrier. These factors

include the family size, their needs, energy levels, life style, environment, children, existing pets and their

socialisation etc. We will then put suitable bull terriers forward, and arrange a meet and greet with your own

pets. Take note that this process may take some time as we might not always have the right bull terrier at that

specific time that suits your family’s, and current pet’s needs. This is where communication and patience comes

in again.

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4.5. STEP 5 – Meet and Greet Process

The 2nd last big step then comes with the meet and greet process. We usually do a meet and greet on a Saturday

at the start of the weekend. It is important that the bull terrier has time to settle in with the family before they

go off in different directions the Monday. It is also very important that the bull terrier has a calm environment

for the weekend to adjust to the major change in its life. So if the meet and greet is successful, please make sure

that only the direct family is present and no extra people. What to expect and do when you get a rescue bull

terrier is covered in the following section (I GOT A SHELTER/RESCUE DOG – NOW WHAT? by Louise Thompson

on page 19)

We will always do a meet and greet on neutral grounds to start off. Where possible, 2 Adora-Bull reps will handle

the dogs while you as the owner will stay on the side line and watch. If you need to help, the Adora-Bull rep will

explain the process, and what you need to do. It is vitally important to stay calm and focussed at all times. The

Bull Terrier will sense if you are nervous and will react to your emotional state.

Meet and greets can in some cases take a few hours, so please make sure you have enough time available with

no other plans. Once the Adora-Bull rep is convinced that it is going well and there is potential that the dogs will

get along, the meet and greet will then move to the property to assess the dogs at home. Pending how they

react at home, and around the family, the rep will then make a decision.

If the Adora-Bull rep observes any warning signs, or has any doubt that there might be issues, they will rather

suggest another meet and greet, or suggest another dog altogether. But you will be kept in the loop and

communicated with.

We have had meet and greets which have been successful in the first 5 minutes of the dogs meeting. We have

also then had multiple meet and greets with different dogs which have not panned out. Please bear with us and

have patience with the process. Also listen to our Adora-Bull reps as we will always be open and honest with

you on what needs to happen, or needs to be done. Please do not get disheartened if a meet and greet did not

go as you expected. You have to take into consideration that not all dogs will get along, pretty much like people,

you will meet some people you like, and some people you’ll want to stay away from.

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4.6. STEP 6 – The Contract and There-after

If all went well, and all parties and the dogs are happy, a contract will then be signed by Adora-Bull and you as

adopter. The contract is there to protect the bull terrier in question, and states that the relevant adopted bull

terrier will remain the charge of the rescue for their lives. This is to protect the bull terrier from any unforeseen

circumstances where he/she can no longer be looked after or in cases of death, divorce, etc. The contract will

be sent to you before the meet and greet, to read and go through.

We at Adora-Bull build a relationship with our adopters. We do not disappear after placing a dog. You become

part of the Adora-Bull family. Your triumphs with your bull terrier as a family is our joy and driving force. Please

stay in touch with the rescue organisation. We appreciate monthly feedback and renewed pics so that we can

continue to share your happy stories with our supporters.

Same goes for any issues encountered. We are here to help and guide you as best as we possibly can. Where

we do not have the expertise to help, we will point you in the direction of qualified behaviourists who can help.

As mentioned, once you’ve adopted one of the rescue bull terriers you become part of a huge network and bull

terrier family.

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4.7. Adoption Fee

Lastly to cover the Adoption Fee. We do not have a set adoption fee and the amount may vary from person to

person, but we prefer to discuss this detail in confidence with our new adoptive owners. Under no circumstances

will a bull terrier leave the rescue without being sterilised, micro chipped and vaccinated. All at cost to the

rescue. We rely solely on the generosity and goodwill from members of the public, who are as passionate about

the bull terrier breed as we who rescue them and fight for their right to life, and to give them the second chance

they deserve, for funding.

4.8. Banking Details

Adora-Bull Terrier Rescue

Nedbank, Current account

Account: 1110947801

Branch: Clearwater 18250500

Ref: Rescue

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5. Adora-Bull Terrier Approved Training Methods

5.1. Introduction

Do these phrases from people sound familiar when talking about bull terriers?

You need to be your dog’s pack leader

Do not let them dominate you

You need to have the physical strength to be able to handle one of these dogs

They need to be kept in their place and shown who is boss

That you have to be a certain sort of person to own one of these dogs.

You have to use lots of force to control them

Bull breeds have to be trained differently to other breeds

Some people mistakenly believe that “strong” dogs need a “strong” hand.

If you answered Yes to any of those phrases, you need to rethink adopting an Adora-Bull Rescue, or rethink what

you have been taught in the past. We only use positive reinforcement training with our bull terriers. You must

remember, some of our bull terriers come to us abused, neglected and starved for any affection. We do not

know what they have been through or how they were treated. But we do know what future and life we want

them to have going forward. We want our bull terriers to be loved and cherished as an integral part of your

family.

5.2. Positive reinforcement training

Using positive reinforcement is not only based on science, it is also a fast, effective and fun way of teaching your

dog new behaviours. It establishes a pattern of learning and trust allowing you to bond more deeply with your

dog. You can increase desired behaviours and decrease unwanted ones. Positive reinforcement training uses

rewards not force. Many behavioural problems can be solved by channelling your dog’s energy into something

constructive. By teaching them new tricks you create new positive behaviours. Tricks include behaviours like

“sit”, “down”, “stay”, “come”, “leave it”

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All dogs (in fact all animals) learn in the same way. They repeat behaviours they find rewarding and they avoid

doing things that they find unpleasant. You can therefore train with rewards or punishment. You can reward

them for walking on a loose leash (reinforce the behaviour you like and want to see more of) or you can punish

them with a choke, prong or e-collar. If you choose the punishment route, it may work, but at what cost to your

dog’s physical and mental well-being and at what cost to your relationship? Why train with force, pain and fear

when you can train with rewards?

Of course we have certain rules, but we don’t use fear, force or intimidation to implement them. It’s quite

simple. We use rewards and reinforce the behaviour we want to see more of. Take the time to teach your bull

terrier what you want them to do and reward them for doing it. It does not matter what breed.

Remember all animals can be taught in the same way, so why use force when you can use rewards? No excuses

and no exceptions.

5.3. Rejected training methods

Aggressive training can actually lead to aggressive behaviour. If you have a “strong” dog you are under a greater

obligation than ever to train them properly and make sure that they are well-mannered members of society.

Do not make your dog fearful/aggressive by training with fear, force and intimidation.

Adora-Bull strongly reject any abusive, fearful and forceful, or punishment based training. This includes Alpha-

rolling the bull terrier.

We also do not advocate the use of prong collars or chock chains. Adora-Bull use martingale collars, which is a

type of dog collar that provides more control over the animal without the choking effect of a slip collar.

Adora-Bull reserves the right to reject any adoption application, or will confiscate an adopted bull terrier if it

comes to light that any of the aversive training methods are used.

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5.4. Literature on training

WHEN PIGS FLY - TRAINING SUCCESS WITH IMPOSSIBLE DOGS by Jane Killion

THINK DOG by John Fisher

THE OTHER END OF THE LEASH by Patricia McConnell

HOW TO RIGHT A DOG GONE WRONG by Pamela Dennison

THE MIDNIGHT DOG WALKERS by Annie Phenix

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6. Bull Terriers and Children

6.1. Introduction

Are Bull Terriers Good With Kids? This is a popular question we receive from first time owners or people

unfamiliar with the breed. Like many canine breeds, the temperament of a dog depends a lot on how it was

socialized from the time it was a puppy. It wouldn't be advised to put any child around a dog that wasn't well

socialized with other people or other children. Kids have a tendency to sometimes tease or provoke a dog

without even knowing they're doing so. How well a dog tolerates a behaviour like this, depends a lot on how

that dog was raised and socialized.

Bull Terriers that have been raised properly around children make wonderful pets and are as kind hearted as

can be. Bull Terriers love children and could not ask for a better play mate!

That being said, we are dealing with rescue bull terriers here. Most of the time we do not know their history

and background. Our behaviourists do properly assess the dogs by observing them for themselves, and spending

time with them. We will NEVER place a bull terrier in a home if we are not 100% sure it can work. We will never

set a dog up to fail, but the new owners must also do their part and follow our guidelines. Although a lot that is

mentioned here is also mentioned in the next section “I Got a Shelter/Rescue Dog – NOW WHAT?” it is important

to take extra note when you have children in your house!

Remember, although you are doing an amazing deed by rescuing, you are inviting a virtual stranger into your

house! This stranger has no idea what the rules and boundaries are, so it is important to teach them, and also

make sure that all present in your home also follow the same rules and boundaries.

It is up to parents to lay down the ‘do’s and don’ts’! Unfortunately so often the child’s lack of knowledge has

led not only to instances where the dog was frightened, it has led to a totally unnecessary bite or nip, and the

poor dog being blamed for lack of human parenting skills. This could even result in a dog being re-homed or

heavens forbid, euthanized!

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The most important rules is that is that under no circumstances are smaller children and dogs ever left together

unsupervised! Older children are more compatible, but respect for the dog must be maintained at all times.

6.2. Do’s and Don’ts for Children

Bull Terriers can become over excited, so excitement levels must be kept down as much as possible!

Children must be taught never to excite a dog too much. Screaming, yelling and rough play must be discouraged

at all times around any dog!

Children should understand never to poke at or tease a dog, and not to push a dog beyond his limits. Any dog

that is teased or pushed too hard to do something he doesn't want to do, he will snap or bite.

It is never okay for a child to be pulling a dog’s tail or ears. Or to slap them, jump on them and try to ride them.

The same goes for trying to hug or kiss a dog. Just don’t! A dog will let you know when they are comfortable to

receive affection from you by either leaning on you, licking you or lying down in your presence.

Never chase a dog that is walking or running away. Even turning away, or turning its head away, or shows any

other signs that it does not want to interact, it should be given its space. The child is to leave the dog alone and

it is to be explained to the child why the dog does not want to interact.

Never disturb any dog while they are eating. Never attempt to take the dogs food too while it is eating.

Never disturb a sleeping dog. Always call the dog and let it know you are approaching.

The same goes for letting your dog sleep with smaller children on their beds. The child might have a nightmare,

and the dog might get startled and react badly to the child. Discourage this until you are 100% sure the dog will

not react.

Remember just because the tail is wagging, does not mean the dog is friendly.

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Teach children basic signs that a dog is unhappy and may become reactive, such as yawning, lip licking, whites

of eyes showing, avoiding, growling or lip raised, head low and tail between legs, hair raised behind neck etc.

If a dog is injured do not touch or try and help it child to get an adult to assist. Even family dogs have been

known to bite in a situation where they have been injured.

Children should participate in the daily care such as feeding and watering, and allow them to come with you to

take the dog for a walk.

6.3. Identifying Fearful Body Language in Dogs

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6.4. How to Interact with Dogs

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7. I Got a Shelter/Rescue Dog – NOW WHAT?

Taken from a talk given by Louise Thompson

(Accredited animal behaviour consultant ABC of SA©®™)

7.1. Introduction

Many of us involved with animal rescue tend to push adoptions as a good choice for owners wanting a new dog!

We cajole, we beg, and are very quick to point out the advantages, the moral reasons, and the humanity of

saving a life! However, we are NOT so quick to point out the potential downside! Therefore, it’s not surprising

that new owners often have totally unrealistic expectations of their new rescue dog! This can often result in a

dog becoming “re-cycled” which is something all rescuers and shelters want to avoid at all costs!

An adopted dog CAN fulfil many expectations, & some rescue animals quickly fit into a new home, new routine,

new dogs, new people etc. However, without some time, energy, and effort on a new owner’s part – things can

go horribly wrong. It is unrealistic to expect a newly adopted dog to adapt and fit into a family effortlessly or

overnight!

Now we all know that some rescue dogs come with excess baggage – this is a given.

So what now? Where to from here?

I am going to make the generous assumption that the shelter is a reputable one, and has “matched” the dog

with the “right” family – viz. breed characteristics’, energy levels, life style, environment etc. & that the

mandatory sterilisation, micro chipping, health checks, internal & external parasite control has been achieved

& any other medical issues have been attended to.

I am also going to make the assumption, that any dog on dog introductions to an existing dog or pack, will have

already been made on neutral ground, & that any existing dogs will have met the new rescue dog at least more

than once to ensure that there will not be any potential aggression when you get the rescue dog home.

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If this is not the case then the prospective owner should insist that this is an absolute necessity before taking

home a dog that is expected to fit into an existing pack.

This should be done under strict supervision in a totally controlled environment, with responsible experienced

handlers who have extensive knowledge of dog behaviour, body language & communications, & have the skills

to intervene if/where necessary with the least amount of stress.

7.2. Mr/Mrs “FIX IT”!

Most people adopt a shelter dog because they are kind, generous people with a genuinely love for dogs. Because

they are caring individuals they tend to want to see fast results. In many cases this is not possible. Expectations

need to be realistic – regardless of the dog’s history. Generally speaking, there are no quick fixes. In most cases

it takes, time, patience & understanding to see improvements - & the first things the new dog in a household

needs is ........... TIME, & SPACE!

7.3. Dealing with the Human Adoptees!

There is definitely a “personality type” of human who will be drawn to taking on a shelter dog, and many of

these kind people do find it extremely difficult to put rules into place – to instil boundaries and not to totally

indulge a traumatised animal from day one! Of course this is not easy. Human maternal and paternal instincts

want to shower the dog with affection and most people instinctively want to try and “make up” for the animals

early bad experiences.

Dogs need boundaries! Boundaries make them feel safe! Rules provide them with structure. If the human takes

on the decision-making/parenting role – it takes “whole load” of responsibility off the dogs shoulders! Less

responsibility equals less stress!

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When presented with a behaviour modification programme, with dozens of steps to undertake, many owners

see this as daunting, and find it extremely difficult to grasp the emotional differences between dogs and people.

Being a good role model/substitute parent is very difficult for these kinds of personalities. Many misguidedly

thinking that if they give the dog its own way, in everything it will become a happy, contented dog.

A good tip to help adoptees to comply with an integration programme is to provide them with short-term goals,

emphasising that they only have to achieve one goal at a time.

A “settling in” programme could be divided into individual goals and on completion of each goal the next one

supplied.

Often supplying adoptees with too much information too soon can cause them to feel overwhelmed.

With problem dogs this is often intensified as to the new owner, the problems sometimes appear to be

insurmountable.

By dividing a programme up into manageable steps it simplifies the process and makes each and every step

more attainable!

7.4. What do you do when you get Him/Her Home?

The first thing that you do when you get your rescue dog home is ABSOLUTELY NOTHING - NOTHING AT ALL!

Don’t force any kind of interaction / social or other!!!!

Don’t fuss

Don’t attempt to play “fetch” or solicit play behaviour!

Don’t introduce her to your family and friends

Don’t crowd her with your kids

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Don’t introduce her to your family cat, chickens, parrot etc.

Don’t stress for the first day or so about food – and meals – even if the dog is malnourished. Stress often inhibits

appetite!

However after a day or so, if in any doubt or if the dog displays lethargy or the lack of appetite continues DO

consult with your veterinarian to rule out any possible physiological cause.

7.5. Give the Dog a Chance to become Aware of its Surroundings, Relax and Settle In!

Make sure before you release him into your garden he is wearing a collar, in case of emergencies. Do this at the

shelter/foster home if he is not already wearing one. Also ensure that he is either micro-chipped on has a tag

with all your current contact details on in case of an emergency!

Be as calm & as matter of fact around the dog as you possibly can & try to ensure that the environment is as

stress free as possible! You should be in control of the environment & management thereof!

Provide the dog with easy access to clean water

Provide the dog with a “safe” place where he/she does not feel forced to interact with anyone or anything unless

he wants to. (Can be a crate or corner of a room or if outside a kennel etc.). Make sure the dog has a place

where his space is not invaded; where he can withdraw to if he does not want to interact. Initially, his rights in

this regard should be respected. Many dogs that have been kept in kennel environments are very happy to be

“crated” and this provides them with an artificial “den” or “safe place.”

LET THE DOG DECIDE where he/she feels safe.

After a couple of hours you can offer a small meal – DON’T MAKE ANY DRAMATIC CHANGES TO DIET AS THIS

COULD CAUSE SERIOUS DIGESTIVE ISSUES

Any change should be extremely gradual. Don’t panic if the dog doesn’t seem interested in a meal – no matter

how high value it is! Stress often surpasses appetite!

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Offer small amounts of more frequent meals - you can also make the food a bit more high value. Some insecure

dogs battle to eat when humans are present. However – there is always the other end of the scale. The half-

starved dog who just can’t get enough in his gut! This can also be a sign of anxiety. Therefore, even with the

over greedy dog - smaller regular-spaced meals would be advised. This is also to ensure a healthy gut & avoid

digestive problems developing.

7.6. Arriving Home – Conclusion:

However, as much as I have said not to fuss too much and to try and be a little aloof with the dog. If it appears

to gain comfort from your presence, then of course give it some company and affection. Just don’t fuss, crowd,

or go “over the top.”

If the dog approaches you – certainly give a kind word & a smile & physical contact if the dog is actively seeking

this out.

Some more naturally social types really need this – it gives them great comfort - & it is easy to see a dog that is

inviting contact. Some nervous individuals with a high food drive can also benefit from you dropping a high value

treat each time you walk pass them.

However, more often than not most dogs need some time to make the initial adjustment without too much

interference.

Please Note:

Most species of animals take approximately 14 to 21 days to habituate to a new environment, and that is often

only the beginning!

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7.7. Dogs are Highly Adaptable Animals – and Great Opportunists!

Their incredible ability to adapt is probably one of the most important facts to take into account when discussing

the adoption issue. Virtually ALL dogs from all kinds of backgrounds, will be able to adapt & habituate to a new

environment – if the environment is an appropriate one, and the dog is given time, and his needs are satisfied

(that is physical, emotional & intellectual needs)! Therefore the way the dog is initially handled is vital to a

successful rehabilitation and success!

Most dogs when they arrive at a new location are extremely stressed.

Even if they were friendly, bouncy, playful dogs at the shelter / foster home, perhaps happily interacting with

people / playing ball / running around etc., the transition to a new environment can be a very frightening time

for a dog and he may behave in a very different manner than when you first met him! Try not to take it

personally! It has nothing to do with you at all – Stress can almost paralyse some individuals – so back off and

give him some time!

It must be pointed out that many dogs spend a fair bit of time at a shelter before being adopted. Therefore, the

shelter becomes their “home” – their territory, & the place they would perceive to be a “safe” location. This is

even more relevant if the shelter environment has been a “kennel” type “pound” facility.

Not all dogs adopted are fortunate enough to have been in a family foster home environment, or for that matter

from a good, well run shelter where dogs are socialised, walked and have human contact whilst in shelter care.

There are many shelters that are terrible places of disease and squalor.

Lots of dogs, who come out of the old fashioned concrete kennel “pound” type environments that are lucky

enough to find a home, could already be suffering from various behavioural conditions synonymous with

confinement - such as kennel dog syndrome, (severe stress behaviours caused by confinement and lack of

mental and physical stimulation).

These dogs can be overwhelmed by a large garden and may suffer from agoraphobia (a condition characterised

by an irrational fear of public or open spaces)! Crowds of people too can be overwhelming!

A large noisy family can be overwhelming to a dog that has spent time in a concrete wire kennel enclosure!

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It is a known fact that dogs that come out of pound type environment have far less chance of being re-homed

than dogs in good family foster homes! Many dogs kept in these kinds of shelters stand little chance of being

re-homed – many as a direct result of kennel dog syndrome.

Dogs confined for long periods of time in “pound” type facilities often become withdrawn, loose condition and

interest in their surroundings & can display stereotypical behaviours (repeated patterns of behaviours for no

specific purpose or reason). In severe cases even self-mutilate – (accrual lick granulomas) – itself a form of

stereotypical behaviour whereupon the dog chews itself excessively until lesions are formed & often-permanent

tissue damage can occur.

The self-licking and chewing acts as a release of tension for dogs, which are bored, socially isolated, confined

for long periods of time. Pacing can also be evident, as can spinning or tail chasing – all three of these problems

can sometimes be linked to confinement stress related behaviours - where animals are kept in an area with little

or no mental stimulation – common in a “pound” type environment. All these behaviours can also become

habituated – even after re-homing!

Loose stools can also be a problem in these kinds of environments and whilst can often be connected to internal

parasites can also be a symptom of stress and severe anxiety.

Dogs arriving at a new location or environment, can be extremely vulnerable, & need space and time to start

the adjustment period.

7.8. Abused Dog? / NOT NECESSARILY!

Many people automatically assume that every nervous, shy, timid and neurotic rescue dog has been physically

abused and/or beaten. There are of course many forms of abuse, however, if your rescue dog is avoiding people

or exhibiting fear aggression it does not necessarily mean that he has been beaten. In my experience many of

these dogs have not necessarily been physically abused.

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Of course some certainly bear the scars of physical abuse that is a given..... However, there are many individuals

who have simply been kept in total isolation – resulting in poor social skills, severe anxiety/stress & often fear

related behaviours. However, dogs who have experienced a total absence of socialisation – both inter and intra

species, (“people / dog” and/or “dog/dog”) for example - dogs that have been kept as “yard dogs” who have

been kept isolated behind four walls, with nothing to occupy themselves with, and little or no mental/physical

stimulation, will often present with stress/anxiety, lack of confidence and poor people skills, it is often mistaken

as signs of physical abuse.

7.9. The First Night:

Many people feel that they have to give these shelter dogs extra love and double attention – in order to make

up for what the dog has lost out on - just give and give and give and then give even more............. with little

thought to the behavioural patterns they are setting. Dogs habituate behaviour very very quickly, & from the

beginning, the rules you set could quite likely be the ones that you are stuck with, & in some cases you could

live to regret!

If a dog is successful in its aim – it will certainly repeat the behaviour that caused the success! Each and every

time! So think very carefully about some of the more basic things like for example where is the dog going to

sleep?

It would be very unfair to start him off in the main bedroom (no matter how sorry you feel for him) if your end

aim is to have him sleep in the kitchen. So decide from the beginning where the dog is going to sleep.

Prepare an area where you have decided the dog can sleep.

Make sure he is provided with his “safe” place / crate / bed / quiet undisturbed corner etc.

Try to get him outside last thing before you go to bed if possible to encourage him to toilet – if he doesn’t comply

– don’t worry. It is possible that he is going to have a few “accidents” for which you should be prepared.

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Don’t put newspaper down for him to toilet on at night (or any other time) as this would be sending him the

message that toileting indoor is ok! If you are able to – it is often suggested that you set your alarm clock and

get up a couple of times a night for the first few days & go outside with him to see if he is willing to toilet. If we

limit his choices – there is less chance of an “accident” however – there are no guarantees!

Anxious dogs often present with loose stools! Getting up a couple of times through the night to give him an

opportunity to toilet outside for a few days is well worth the effort!

Whilst I would not feed him or offer food late the first night (feed mid-afternoon for the second meal of the day

for several days before you change meal times). To help make him feel safe it might be a good idea, when you

retire for the night, to leave him with something high value to chew. Preferably something non-synthetic a

suitable bone, or hide chew or some cow hooves with some yummy filling - peanut butter or beef stock smeared

inside. This will help him to vent any frustration on (chewing is good for “venting”) and keep him occupied whilst

all on his own. This could also save your kitchen cupboards – dogs often chew to relive stress! Providing him

with something to chew when you are not able to supervise him often reduces house damage!

Dogs who have come from “kennel / pound” environments are rarely taken out to toilet so often have little

choice but to toilet on the concrete floor. How is a dog from such a background supposed to differentiate

between tiles and concrete? A good many of these dogs will need to be taught toilet habits from scratch.

7.10. Sleeping Arrangements:

If you have other dogs & they are socially compatible, you could simply put him in the same area where the

other dog/s sleep – their company would make him feel safe & he is then less likely to panic. The existing dogs

could most likely also “role model” many behaviours to him so this would also help him to feel secure and begin

the journey of habituating to his new home. Just ensure that he has his own space/bed etc. in case he needs an

“out.” An indoor dog crate or kennel is ideal for this purpose and is mobile and can be moved wherever you are.

Double bonus, the dog is provided with a safe haven but is not excluded!

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Each individual person has a different point of view as to where a dog should sleep at night. There are no right

or wrong rules (as long as you are not dealing with an aggression problem or a dog who has personal space

issues or one who likes to defend his sleeping area). You are the one who decides where the dog sleeps. It is

your dog and that is your right!

Everyone has a different point of view. As long as you know any rules or indeed privileges that you set now are

most likely going to be lasting ones!

If you decide you don’t want him on your bed etc. then confine him to a designated sleeping area or crate train

him so he can sleep next to your bed so he doesn’t feel alone, (thus safe and not abandoned!)

7.11. The Next Few Days:

If he decides to approach you – great! You should show pleasure and verbally praise with positive non-invasive

body language. Don’t lean over the dog or be invasive in your demeanour – as dogs perceive this at threatening.

A good idea is to only approach him with your shoulder leading as this is perceived as non-threatening, or you

could make yourself smaller if you are able to do this without leaning forward. If he is an only dog you can pop

him a soft, high value treat each time he approaches you on his own bat – However be careful if one of your

existing dogs has resource guarding issues or is defensive over high value treats or objects.

If he keeps his distance don’t force the issue, and don’t ever in the early stages force him to interact with you if

he is unwilling. In addition if he shows fear of anything NEVER force him to confront his fears. Once he as settled

in you can start to put together a programme to work on fear using counter conditioning and positive

reinforcement and other +R desensitisation methods.

Let him be rewarded for approaching you – let him find the interactions valuable and rewarding. This will

eventually equate to him wanting to please you because there is a pay off! This is a good foundation for future

canine/human interactions. The only exception would be if a dog was ill or needed veterinary attention – then

the rule of course does not apply.

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7.12. Introducing the Family:

For the first 24 hours I would keep the kids & everyone else in the family really low key.

Over the next couple of days – depending on the dog’s individual tolerance levels, you can start introducing the

family one at a time.

Don’t introduce them all at once – especially if you have a large rowdy family.

One at a time is enough for him to cope with at this stage.

Keep visitors at a minimum, and let the dog decide if he wants to interact or not. Initially instruct your visitors

to be as non-influential as possible! If he shows interest – get the visitor to drop a soft, high value treat on the

floor and if the dog approaches looking for more, they can repeat and build up to letting him take the treat from

their hand.

Make sure that if treats are being given that you flatten your hand (like feeding a horse) as many rescue dogs

have no tit bit manners & may snatch, which could give the visitors / kids a fright and also panic the dog...

............. so set him up for success – not failure!

This should be your attitude in all interactions and with all his experiences!

Don’t force him to interact if he is not ready!

It is early days yet and you have lots of time!

7.13. The “Habituation”/Adjustment Period:

Expect an adjustment period. You might be pleasantly surprised – some rescue dogs come into a new home &

within a few hours it is as if they have always been there. However, the vast majority need time to get to know

you & your family & lean each other’s personalities & quirks. Remember he doesn’t know your routines. He

doesn’t know your rules. He doesn’t know your friends. He doesn’t know lots of stuff. So give him time to adjust!

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After going through such a trauma as being re-homed at least twice in a reasonable period of time – he is going

to make mistakes! Both of you are going to have to work hard together for you both to feel at home and content.

As mentioned previously the average dog needs approximately two weeks to habituate to the new

environment!

7.14. After 2 Weeks my Rescue is Suddenly Being Very “Naughty”

I often get calls from clients who have adopted a rescue dog and they tell me that for the first couple of weeks

he has been an “absolute angel!” then suddenly he has “changed” & become the dog from hell! Hmnnnn ............

the dog has now habituated to his new environment is now starting to feel safe and have trust in you – and

sometimes this is when it becomes evident why he was surrendered in the first place.

Fortunately for the dog – by that time, the new owners have fallen in love with him – so are usually more than

willing to work through any issues that start appearing at this stage. So be aware that this could be on the cards,

and have some plans in action to deal with some of the more common problems.

He won't know the rules this is a big one. Every home has different rules. This dog might have gone from comfy

living (or not, depending on his origin), to a place with very few comforts (the shelter), to your home, which

probably seems like paradise after the shelter. He's not going to know what to do, or what not do. You will need

to start to gently guide him into your routines & gently introduce any house rules. Dogs are also great

opportunists. Even if he's never sat on a sofa before coming to live with you, he'll probably try anyway, just to

see if you'll let him. The same goes for begging for food, or sleeping on the bed. Don't punish him for trying, but

try to limit his choices and not put him in the position where he is able to make the “wrong” choice.

Good Rules to Establish:

Give him his own area to eat in. Don’t expect him to eat close to other dogs – nor should you let children pester

him whilst he is eating - he might have had to fight to get a meal at some stage! An indoor dog crate is a

wonderful thing to use as a “safe “place. However, he might need to be gradually accustomed to the crate &

this could take a bit of time – especially if he has not had previous positive crate experiences.

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He should not be disturbed when in his “safe” place – his “safe place” “rights” in this regard should be respected

– especially by the children. He deserves a place where he can escape to if he feels the need. This includes his

own space to sleep in – again respect his rights - and he should not be pestered by the kids when he is in his bed

To help bonding with the dog – the entire family should take turns providing meals & the good things in life.

The same goes with calm play – (unless he is fearful) try to get the whole family involved as play is a wonderful

way to bond!

The family can also take turns with the scoop the poop duties – this is also a good idea to help teach everyone

what a responsibility it is to own a dog.

Encourage the whole family to take part in some basic training such as teaching the dog to “come” when called.

All learning should be reward based & using basic positive reinforcement methods & each and every interaction

should be rewarding in some way for the dog.

Be careful which rules you establish / reinforce!

Beware of giving a dog attention whilst exhibiting behaviours you dislike –the attention could be perceived as a

reward and the behaviour will escalate!

Rather concentrate on rewarding and giving the dog attention when he is displaying behaviour that you approve

of.

Ignore or redirect the negative and reward and praise the positive!

Remember not to concentrate on what you DON’T want the dog to do – instead, try and think out of the box for

something that the dog can do INSTEAD!

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7.15. In Conclusion

Taking on a shelter dog is one of the most rewarding things in the world. It is so gratifying to see an individual

animal come out of its shell and flourish emotionally and often physically.

In my opinion, often a shelter dog can be more willing to please – more willing to want to work and more willing

to give you their “ALL” (especially the working breeds) than many other dogs acquired through reputable

breeders and or other “normal” avenues.

I freely admit I am prejudiced, and having had a house full of rescues and shelter dogs for decades, can honestly

say it is the only way I would ever acquire a dog! Sure they come with excess baggage – but in my opinion, each

and every hang-up and issue is well worth working through!

Louise Thompson

Paws Abilities Behaviour & Learning Centre.

*Senior Accredited Animal Behaviour Consultant & Professional Trainer

Accredited as a *Senior Consultant with the Animal Behaviour Consultants of Southern Africa©®™.

Registration No *SAABC/1996/004/Canine/Feline/Equine/Avian

Certified Companion Animal Behaviourist.

Certified with the SA Board of Companion Animal Professionals.

Registration No AB/63

Member of the Pet Professional Guild - The International Association for Force Free Pet Professionals.

Honorary Life Member of TOP DOGS (Touch Our Pets) Therapy assistance dogs.

Vice-Chairman & Accreditation Secretary of the ABC of SA ©®™

See our Paws Abilities website: http://www.paws-abilities.wix.com/pawsabilities

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