advanced designing style - vinyl siding · color – painted in multiple colors to draw attention...
TRANSCRIPT
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Advanced Designing Style Creating Dramatic Exteriors with Today’s Vinyl Siding
Presented by: Fernando Pagés Ruiz
This webinar will use Voice over
Internet Protocol (VoIP). Please make
sure your speakers are turned on.
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What We Will Cover
What is VSI?
VSI Certification Programs
How to combine today’s vinyl siding,
architectural trim and accessories on a
variety of classical architectural styles
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VSI is the trade association for
manufacturers of vinyl and other
polymeric siding and suppliers to the
industry
Located in Washington, DC
VSI priority programs – Product certification
– Installation, including the Certified Installer Program
– Technical work
– America Sides with Vinyl (ASwV) marketing initiative
– Code and regulatory projects
About the Vinyl Siding Institute (VSI)
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The VSI Product Certification Program allows
manufacturers to certify with independent, third-
party verification that their vinyl siding meets or
exceeds the industry standards
Vinyl siding that meets ASTM D3679 will – Withstand the impacts of recommended installation procedures
– Stay on the house in heavy winds of at least 110 miles per hour
– Lay straight on a flat wall and not buckle under normal conditions
– Withstand the effects of normal seasonal temperature fluctuations
Certification for polypropylene siding will be
added to the program in Fall 2010
VSI Product Certification Program
VSI’s certified product label on cartons of vinyl siding
or VSI’s certified product logo on promotional
materials assure the quality of vinyl siding.
Visit VSI’s website ww.vinylsiding.org for a current
list of certified vinyl siding and colors.
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In addition to meeting the performance requirements of
ASTM D3679 for quality, VSI’s program includes
certification for colors that meet or exceed the color
retention requirements of ASTM D6864 or D7251 and
requires an outdoor weathering study be conducted for
each color being considered
Each certified color must demonstrate the ability to resist
major changes over time in a variety of climates
Nearly 1,000 products are certified for quality through
VSI’s program
With more than 325 colors are certified for color retention
Approximately 97 percent of all vinyl siding reported to be
manufactured in the United States is certified through the
VSI program
VSI Product Certification Program
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The VSI Certified Installer Program trains and tests experienced vinyl siding installers on their knowledge of proper vinyl siding installation techniques based on the industry standard, ASTM D4756
To qualify for VSI’s Certified Installer Program, candidates must have at least one year of experience installing vinyl siding, architectural trim and accessories
All VSI Certified Installers must apply for recertification every three years, ensuring that they are using the most up-to-date installation techniques
Currently, there are more than 4,200 individuals certified under this program
VSI Certified Installer Program
When certified, installers are
listed on a national registry
found on VSI’s website at
www.vinylsiding.org.
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Award winning builder and
developer – 2008 Green Building Single Family
House of the Year
– 2007 Workforce Housing Award from
the National Association of Home
Builders
– Department of Housing and Urban
Development's PATH project chose
him to build America's first PATH
Concept Home in 2006
Author
– Building an Affordable House
– Affordable Remodel
www.buildingaffordable.com
Fernando Pagés Ruiz
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We will showcase six house designs, each featuring a different architectural style used as precedent – Not intended to represent strict architectural principles,
but rather demonstrate design variations inspired by each style
– Highlight distinguishing characteristics
– Overview of suggested vinyl siding profiles, colors, and architectural trim and accessories available to help achieve its look
Styles include – Cape Cod
– Federal/Adam
– Greek Revival
– Italianate
– Queen Anne
– Craftsman
Introduction
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Poll
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Virtually any type of trim or accessory that
has been traditionally produced in wood
is available in vinyl and other
maintenance-free materials — without the
wood-based worries of painting, swelling,
cracking, warping or insects
Architectural Trim and Accessories
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Cape Cod: Defining Style
The Cape Cod is characterized by a steep roof with side gables, a small roof
overhang, and clapboard or shingle siding with contrasting trim
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Cape Cod: Elements of Style
Straight
Edge
Shakes
Corner Post Window
Lineal
Shutters
Vent Cover
Ventilated
Soffit
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Profiles (and Shapes)
– Any traditional profile –
clapboard, beaded, or
Dutchlap
– Shakes or shingles are also
common as the primary
exterior cladding
Color
– A light to medium palette
– Dark gray or blue for shake
or shingle cladding
Trim and Accessories
– Crown and dentil molding for
fascia or friezes (or both)
– Beaded soffits
– Decorative front door
surrounds with triangular
pediments and pilasters
– Window crowns or
pediments and lineals
– Shutters
Cape Cod: Elements of Style
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Provides strong shadow lines
and is a popular alternative to
the standard clapboard façade
Dutchlap profiles have multiple
courses with typical reveals of
three to five inches
Dutchlap Profile
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Dark Shadow Lines
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Insulated (backed) siding is one of the most popular product
innovations on the market – Increases the exterior wall’s R-value
– Improves impact resistance
– Helps replicate the feel of a solid wood plank
Insulated siding has a foam backer adhered to the vinyl siding for
a one-piece siding and insulation system – Drop-in foam backing, custom-contoured for a snug fit during installation, is
also available
Both types are available in a variety of profiles and reveals
Insulated Siding
Insulated Clapboard 6” Insulated Beaded 6.5” Insulated Dutchlap 4.5”
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Insulated Siding
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Window Trim
Undersill/finish trim Lineal
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Window Crown Molding
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Shutters
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Cape Cod
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Federal/Adam: Defining Style
The Federal style is an adaptation of the more practical Georgian style –
the difference is in the details
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Corner Post
Pilaster
Door
Mantle
Window Mantle
with Dentil Trim
Windowsill/
Lineal
Column Wrap
Shutters
Window
Lineal
Molding
6½”
Dutchlap
4” Clapboard
Federal/Adam: Elements of Style
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Profiles
– Feature clapboard as the dominant
exterior cladding, Beaded and Dutchlap
are also used
Color
– Light to medium palette
– Modern interpretations incorporate a
much broader variety of colors, including
deeper hues
Trim and Accessories
– Heavy cornice with crown
– Medallions or dentil molding on fascia or
frieze (or both)
– Decorative front door surrounds with
elliptical fanlight transoms and head trim
– Triangular or broken pediments and
pilasters
– Window crowns with keystone trim
– Pediments and lineals
– Band boards at foundation
– Shutters
Federal/Adams: Elements of Style
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Vinyl siding clapboard profiles are
available in single, double, and
triple “courses,” or rows at varying
heights, or “reveals” on each
profile
Available in varying textures
from deep wood grain
to smooth, to replicate
sanded, sealed and
painted wood
Clapboard Profile
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Window Headers
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Door Mantels and Pilasters
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Door Surrounds
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Lantern Hill – Doylestown,PA
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Commonwealth Award Winner
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Federal/Adams
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Federal/Adams
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Greek Revival: Defining Style
Greek Revival style is essentially a Georgian design, turned on end so the gable
faces the street. The gable can be an impressive pediment that is flat or rests on
a row of massive columns that often stretches across the entire façade creating a
“Greek temple” look.
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Profiles – Clapboard or beaded profiles as the
main exterior cladding
Color – Historically, whites or ivories dominate
– Modern interpretations can include other
light colors and darker hues
Trim and Accessories – Heavy cornice with shingle
– Crown, dentil or bed molding on fascia
or frieze (or both)
– Decorative front door surrounds with
triangular or broken pediments and
pilasters
– Window crowns with keystone trim or
pediments and lineals
– Band boards at foundation or
between floors
– Beaded soffit
– Gable vent covers
Greek Revival: Elements of Style
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Keystone Pediment/Lineal
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Dentil Trim/Molding
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Columns
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Greek Revival
Lakelands, MD
(Designed by Andres Duany)
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Greek Revival
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Italianate: Defining Style
The most striking features of Italianate houses are usually its windows and distinctive
cornices below low-pitched or flat roofs
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Italianate: Elements of Style
3” Clapboard
Post Wrap
Fluted Corner Post
Wide Window Lineal
Crown Molding
Band Board
Inside Corner Post
Window Lineal
Bay Corner
Soffit
Half Cove
Decorative
Brackets
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Profiles
– Clapboard, Dutchlap, or beaded
profiles are dominant
– Modern interpretations, include board
and batten style
Shapes
– Accents for the façade, window bays,
and/or other portions of the exterior
may be achieved with vinyl and other
polymeric siding’s distinct shapes
Color
– A light to medium palette
– Modern interpretations may include
darker colors, especially for trim
elements
Trim and Accessories
– Crown and dentil molding for fascia or
friezes (or both)
– Simple to elaborate vertical eave
brackets
– Pedimented window crowns
– Band boards at foundation or between
floors
– Beaded soffit
Italianate: Elements of Style
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Developed to provide even more dramatic
shadow lines by adding a rounded bead at the
bottom of a single clapboard course
Precisely replicates the handcrafted bead that
was originally produced in wood
The reveals are typically six to seven inch single
courses
Beaded Clapboard
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Beaded Clapboard
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Shingle siding is used in whole house applications or as an accent on gables and dormers
Typically manufactured as a single reveal of five to seven inches and are usually specified by the shape they replicate
Some styles are available in either vinyl or polypropylene and both can now be certified
Shingle/Shapes
Mitered Corner
Octagon
Fish Scale
Hexagon
Half Cove
Scallops - Rounds
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Shingle and Scallop Accents
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Shape Accents
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Post and beam
elements
Elliptical arch
assemblies
All vinyl millwork
Large components
(32 inch)
Eave Brackets
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Eave Brackets
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Corner Posts
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Vertical Around Curves
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Italianate
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Queen Anne: Defining Style
The most common of all Victorian styles, Queen Anne houses are distinguished by a
combination of seemingly disparate characteristics. In fact, Queen Anne style assumes
an attitude of “almost anything goes.”
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Profiles
– Clapboard is dominant , although Beaded,
Dutchlap and board and batten profiles are
also used
Shapes
– Specific areas of the exterior – such as gable
façades, and/or tower walls – are frequently
accented by distinct shapes such as scallops,
fish scale, octagon, hexagon, and mitered
corner shingles
Color
– Painted in multiple colors to draw attention to
design elements in late 1800s
– After 1900, whites and light creams dominated
– Victorian color schemes commonly range from
rich shades to bright jewel tones
Trim and Accessories
– Ornate embellishments
• Gingerbread trim and fretwork
• Brackets
• Corner block and rosette
• Bay corners
– Columns and spindles for porches
– Beadboard for porch ceilings
Queen Anne: Elements of Style
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Gingerbread
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Porch Brackets
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Balusters
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Running Trim/Spandrel
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Corner Block & Rosette
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Soffit
Vinyl soffit comes in several varieties
– Solid
– Beaded
– Ventilated
– Hidden ventilated
Specified by reveal and style
Available in a variety of colors,
white is the most popular choice
Some solid vinyl soffit can also be used
for vertical siding applications
Triple 3⅓” Beaded Triple 4” Solid Double 5” Ventilated Triple 3⅓”
Hidden Ventilated
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Soffit
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Soffit
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Queen Anne
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Eclectic Interpretation
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Craftsman: Defining Style
Craftsman houses – commonly one-story designs, often with a dormer – are
characterized by a low-pitched gable roof, which may also be hipped
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Profiles – Craftsman houses often feature
clapboard as the dominant exterior cladding
Shapes – Shakes or shingles are also fairly
common as the primary exterior cladding
Accent Cladding – Craftsman house, gables or accent
walls may feature board and batten siding, shakes, or shingles
Color – Craftsman houses tend to
emphasize medium to dark color palettes in any color or neutral color palettes featuring earth tones
Trim and Accessories – Heavy eave brackets (knee braces)
– “Timbered” or simple door and window crowns and lineals
– Band boards at foundation or between floors
– Gable vent cover, often tied in with geometric gable embellishment
– Shingle or shake finish for massive column base piers
Craftsman: Elements of Style
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Can be used for whole house applications and as an accent on gables and other sections of the façade
Typically manufactured as a single or double course with reveals of six to ten inches and are offered in straight edge or staggered courses
The rugged textures that simulate rough hewn cedar shakes can enhance the rustic look of Cape Cod or Craftsman styles
Shakes
Staggered Shake Straight Edge Shake
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Some shakes available
in either vinyl or
polypropylene and both
can be certified
Thicker
Greater relief than
available with fiber
cement or hardboard
Shakes
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Shake Corners
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Used to break up siding profile sizes
and/or colors
Band Board
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Brackets
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Craftsman
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Craftsman
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Modern Eclectic
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Western
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City Clapboard
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Use of Textures, Modern/Traditional
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Use of Textures, Modern/Traditional
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Vertical vinyl siding profiles are typically specified by profile and reveal
Some solid vinyl soffit can also be used for
vertical siding applications
Special trim to transition from vertical siding to other profile styles
Vertical (Board & Batten)
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Contemporary Prairie
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Combining Materials & Textures
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Cellular PVC Architectural Trim
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Cellular PVC Looks Like Wood
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Integrated J Channel
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Torti Gallas Designs with Vinyl
PATH Concept Home, Omaha
Fort Bennington
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Monterey Bay Military Family Housing
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Extreme Home Makeover
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Vinyl siding has always been highly regarded in
the building industry for its durability, low
maintenance, and value
What’s changed is that the improved aesthetic
qualities, sustainability, and performance of
today’s vinyl siding are now featured on upscale
homes, as well as on homes at all price points
High-tech engineering, quality manufacturing,
and a focus on designing for diverse
architectural styles are revolutionizing the way
architects/designers and other building product
specifiers can utilize vinyl siding for the houses
they create
Summary
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The information in this webinar can be found in
VSI’s Designing Style: A Guide to Designing with
Today’s Vinyl Siding
Designing Style was developed as a resource
for designing with and/or specifying vinyl and
polymeric siding, architectural trim and
accessories
To purchase a printed
copy of Designing Style
or to download a free PDF
www.vinylsiding.org/design
Resources
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Green Paper A Dozen Things You Might Not Know That
Make Vinyl Siding Green
– www.vinylsiding.org/greenpaper
Webinars
A Dozen Things You Might Not Know
That Make Vinyl Siding Green
Life Cycle Assessment: Evaluating the
environmental impact of vinyl siding,
fiber cement and other exterior cladding
Check VSI website for dates
(www.vinylsiding.org)
Green Resources
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For more information on the benefits of
today’s vinyl siding visit www.vinylsiding.org
Questions?
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