african penguin by: molly m.. physical characteristics the african penguin has shiny, waterproof...
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African Penguin
By: Molly M.
Physical Characteristics
• The African Penguin has shiny , waterproof feathers.
• There are about 70 feathers per square inch.
• The animal is about 2 feet tall.• It is also about 6.8-8 pounds in
weight.
Habitat
• They live on islands in between Namibia and Port Elizabeth.
• They spend most of their time in the ocean.
• They are mostly found off the coast of Southern Africa.
Food
• The African Penguin is a carnivore.• They hunt in the sea to get their
food.• They eat fish such as, Sardines,
Sancord, Anchovies, Crustaceans, Crab and shrimp.
• They also eat Squid.
Babies
• The mother lays 2 eggs at a time and it takes up to 40 days of incubating.
• Both of the parents take care of the baby.• The baby has to stay close to the nest for
the first 2-12 months of life.• They eat half-digested food from their
mother.
Cool Facts
• The African Penguin nests by burrowing in bird droppings and sand.
• The eggs take 30-65 days to hatch.• The male Penguins are larger and
they have longer bills.
Protection/Predators
• This animal protects itself by honking like a donkey.
• The water predators are, Sharks, Capefur, Seals and Orcas.
• The land based ones are , Kelpgull, mongoose, Genets and domestic cats.
Lifespan
• The African Penguin’s lifespan is about 10-27 years in the wild.