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AFTER LIFE COMMUNICATION PLAN LIFE14 ENV/IT/00160 –REFIBRE LIFE
Date: 31/07/2018 - Revision: 1 pag.1/15
AFTER LIFE COMMUNICATION PLAN
PROJECT: LIFE14 ENV/IT/00160 - REFIBRE-LIFE
“Recycling of textile fibres from end-of-life tyres for production of new asphalts and plastic compounds”
DATE REVISION NOTES
31/08/2018 1 First emission
SUMMARY
1. THE PROJECT .............................................................................................................................................. 2
1.2 OBJECTIEVES ...................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 ACTIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 3
1.4 RESULT ............................................................................................................................................... 3
2. COMMUNICATION AND DISSEMINATION PLAN ........................................................................................ 4
1.1 COMMUNICATION ACTIONS ............................................................................................................. 4
1.2 COMMUNICATION TOOLS ................................................................................................................. 9
3. AFTER-LIFE PLAN ...................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1 ACTION 1- Extension of the project ................................................................................................. 14
3.2 ACTION 2- Dissemination of results and use of communication materials .................................... 14
3.3 ACTION 3- Maintenance and update of the website ...................................................................... 14
3.4 ACTION 4- Continuing the collaboration between partners/stakeholders/LIFE projects ............... 15
3.5 ACTION 5- Promotion of REFIBRE results in future events/conferences ........................................ 15
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1. THE PROJECT
The project LIFE14ENV/IT/000160 "Recycling of textile fibres from end-of-life tires for production of new asphalts and plastic compounds" leads to industrial application of textile fibres reuse from the recovery of ELTs (End-of-Life Tyres). The ETL (End Tires Life) is a waste and in current legislation can follow two different courses of treatment: recovery of materials or energy recovery. From the ETLs recovery the following materials are obtained: elastomeric rubber granules, harmonic steel, and textile fiber mainly composed of nylon, rayon etc. The granules of rubber and harmonic steel are recycled in multiple applications. The textile fiber, which represents about 10% of the PFU (considering the weight), has not any use and ends up in landfills or incinerators. The Project LIFE14 ENV/IT/000160 objectives are:
reducing of the waste amount that currently ends up in landfills or incineration; production of materials with added textile fibres by ELTs, with higher technical features; commercial exploitation of the recovered textile fibres; replicability of the activity and its results in the other EU countries.
The project LIFE 14 ENV/IT/000160 is the natural evolution of R&D activity supported by the POR MARCHE FESR 2007-2013, called: RTP Process - Design and development of a new product resulting from the reuse of textile fibres waste from the shredding process of ELTs. From this research two particularly interesting applications came to light:
Asphalt: the textile fibres properly dosed in street asphalt gives greater resistance to fatigue; that allows extending its average life;
Compound: the textile fibres, combined with other plastics (eg. Polypropylene and similar materials), increase the impact strength on the compound; this materials is suitable for the production of each type of crankcase, automotive components and similar products.
1.2 OBJECTIEVES
Textile fibres represent about 10% by weight of the end-of-life tyres (ELT) and every year, in Europe, about 320,000 tons of dirty fibrous material must be disposed as special waste. This results in negative impacts on the environment, in terms of GHG emissions and pollution, economic losses and public costs. REFIBRE action aims to overcome the two main existing barriers limiting ELT fibres recycling, these are:
the absence of useful and economically affordable applications for fibres reuse that makes it worthy of recycling
the lacking of proper treatment technologies for recovery of clean fibres. The ultimate goal of this project is 100% valorization of the ELT fibres material and finally transform it into a useful secondary raw material according to a “circular economy” thinking. This can be done only through a new appropriate treatment of the fibre aimed at improving its quality and features in order to prepare it for reuse.
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The final result of the project LIFE14 ENV/IT/000160 was the industrialization of production on processes of asphalt and plastic compounds with added textile fibres by ELTs, in order to enter the market as a finished product.
1.3 ACTIONS
The actions implemented are the following: Treatment of the textile fibres, coming out of the recovery ELTs, to make it compatible with the
successive stages of processing; Audits of workability and optimization of mixtures in relation to the subsequent processing; Field-tests on physical / mechanical improvement of the finished product.
Specifically, the activities of the REFIBRE projec carried out were:
1. design, construction and validation of an innovative industrial pilot plant that enables ELT fibre treatment, cleaning and processing and makes the fibre recyclable and reusable;
2. production of new materials (plastic compounds, asphalts) modified with the fibre and demonstration of their superior technical features and economic suitability compared to traditional ones;
3. perform quantitative assessment of the environmental impact indicators by LCA and LCC aiming to prove cost/environmental effectiveness of the proposed new solutions;
4. promote the project and its results to stakeholders through targeted dissemination and networking (also with the support of the national association for recovery PFU, Ecopneus);
5. stimulate the stakeholders to the valorisation of the recycled fibre then following environmentally sustainable paths for material recovery in line with the EU waste legislation on ELV materials (2000/53/EC, DM 11/04/2011, D. Lgs. 152/06);
6. pave the way for replication and transfer of the results in other EU countries; 7. contribute to reach the target goals of the Roadmap for a Resource-Efficient Europe and the 7th
EAP, i.e.: maximise recycling, limit incineration or landfilling to non-recyclable materials, and reduce environmental emissions and pollution.
1.4 RESULT
In this chapter the environmental and socio-economic results of the project are reported, which allow the sustainability and transferability of the project outcomes. The REFIBRE team worked closely with stakeholders, policy makers and consumers to stress out the ecological relevance of eco-friendly products, like REFIBRE, to support and promote the acceptance and use of new green products containing different types of waste materials. Replicating this approach in other companies and countries, this could represent a good practice of producing asphalt o plastic compound using waste material that can be adopted in order to reduce and saving raw material , reduce energy, decrease the CO2 production during the process, and thus, presenting a significative impact on human health and environment. Textile fibre from ETL's per year: Italy: 40,000 tons/year, UE: 320,000 tons/year Assuming the replicability of the project in Italy the potential impact is as follows. Waste reduction:
6,500 tons/year waste in landfill 33,500 tons/year waste that goes to incineration
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GHG emission reduction: emission reduction referred to the recycling of 1 ton of textile fibers
CO2 equivalent, about 4 Tons of CO2 equivalent for each Tonne of fibre used SO2 equivalent, about 10.8 Kg di SO2 equivalent for each Tonne of fibre used fine powders (PM2.5 , 5, 10), about 1.3 Kg of fine powders for each Tonne of fibre used
Use of recycled fibres as secondary raw material production of 200,000 tons/year of plastic PP compounds (20% by weight) - sufficient to make
about 13,300,000 bins with 240 litre volume for waste garbage collection produce 13,300,000 tons/year of reinforced asphalt (0.3% by weight) - sufficient for the
refurbishment of a 6,600 Km road
2. COMMUNICATION AND DISSEMINATION PLAN
The communication and dissemination activities and products carried out during the project include actions which cover the scientific, technical, outreach and educational aspects of the project.
1.1 COMMUNICATION ACTIONS
many dissemination activities have been done for Beneficiaries (internal dissemination), Operators, Scientific Community, Industry, all potentially concerned stakeholders and all levels of policy-makers: such as standardization bodies, European and national policy makers, universities, schools and European citizens, Students and General Public/Media . In particular dissemination objectives were to implement the appropriate tools for easy communication and to disseminate information among the REFIBRE beneficiaries and other stakeholders with interests in USE OF TEXTILES FIBER FROM ETL'S. In particular dissemination objectives are to implement the appropriate tools for easy communication and to disseminate information among the REFIBRE beneficiaries and other stakeholders with interests in USE OF TEXTILES FIBER FROM ETL'S. The papers follow the presentations carried out at regional national or international meetings and conferences, as indicated in Table 1. To ensure an effective dissemination of the advancements in the REFIBRE project a series of events were organized by the REFIBRE partners, as reported in table 1 to the wording “REFIBRE event”. REFIBRE was also present at national and international events, fairs, conferences, meetings, expositions, where the team participated in different ways (table 1). Technical or scientific papers have been published (or submitted or still preparation) as indicated in Table 2.
Table 1 – Poster and oral presentations during national and international meetings
Event Format Place/Date Title REFIBRE event Presentation/
Conference Chieti 09/29/2016
Gestione della manutenzione delle strade e utilizzo di sottoprodotti da riciclo di PFU: polverino di gomma e fibre della tela
The study was presented at a meeting with students, institutions and companies
Presentation/ Conference
Ancona July 2016
Analisi LCA della gestione del fine vita della tela proveniente dal processo STECA
Fair ECOMONDO Rimini Presentation Rimini Asfalti più green, silenziosi e durevoli: i risultati
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with the Ecopneus 11/09/2016 delle recenti esperienze italiane
Fair UMBRIA BUSINESS MATCHING
Participation in the fair
Terni 25/11/2016
UMBRIA BUSINESS MATCHING AND INNOVATION PLACE, is the market and innovation event organized by Confindustria Umbria
Istituto Tecnico Tecnologico "Students-Sangallo"
Presentation/ Conference
Terni 01/17/2017
Presentation the Project REFIBRE Life to the students
Fair ASPHALTICA 2017 Participation in the fair
Verona , 22-25/02/ 2017
Technologies and solutions for road paving, safety and road infrastructures
Fair COMPOTEC 2017 Participation in the fair
Massa Carrara 29-31/03/2017
International Composite and Related Technologies Exhibition
National Congress CIAF 2017
Participation in congress
Perugia, 22-25/04/ 2017
Recycling of textile fibres from end-of-life tyres for production of new asphalts and plastic compounds
REFIBRE event Presentation/ Conference
Macerata 21/04/2017
Gestione della manutenzione delle strade e utilizzo di sottoprodotti da riciclo di PFU: polverino di gomma e fibre della tela
Territorial Circular Bioeconomy
Workshop Bologna 16/05/2017
Recycling of textile fibres from end-of-life tyres for production of new asphalts and plastic compounds
REFIBRE event Presentation/ Conference
Ancona 06/07/2017
Buone pratiche per impiego di materiali da riciclo - implicazioni e policy - esempi di applicazione nel settore strade e civile
Sardinia Symposium 2017
Abstract Poster
Santa Maria di Pula, 2-6/10/2017
Recycling of textile fibres from end-of-life tyres for production of new asphalts and plastic compounds
Ministry of the Environment
Presentation Rome 12/12/2017
Cypriot life team (Ministry of Agriculture, rural development and environment) – study tour to life projects in Italy.
REFIBRE event Presentation/ Conference
Rome 10/05/2018
Manutenzione delle strade, utilizzo della tela da riciclo di p.f.u. - risultati della sperimentazione
25th CIRP Life Cycle Engineering (LCE) Conference
Abstract Poster
Copenhagen (DK), 30 April – 2 May 2018,
Reuse of tires textile fibers in plastic compounds: is this scenario environmentally sustainable
Fair IFAT 2018 Abstract Poster
Monaco (DE), 14-18/05/ 2018.
Participation in the fair - Leading Trade Fair for Environmental Technologies
REFIBRE event Presentation/ Conference
Fermo 05/07/2018
Convegno finale: risultati della sperimentazione
Global Conference on Sustainable Manufacturing conference
Abstract Poster
Kentucky (USA), October 2018
Recycling of textile fibres from end-of-life tyres for production of new asphalts and plastic compounds
Table 2 – Technical and scientific papers
Journal Format Publishing Date
Title
2016 Procedia CIRP 48 Technical Paper
2016 Environmental Analysis of Different End of Life Scenarios of Tires Textile Fibers
Journal of waste managemet
Technical Paper
2017 Cost-benefit analysis of a circular economy project: a study on a recycling system for end-of-life tyres
23rd CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle
Technical Paper
2018 Environmental analysis of different end-of-life scenarios of tires textile fibers
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Engineering
15th Global Conference on Sustainable Manufacturing
Technical Paper
2018 Reuse scenarios of tires textile fibers: an environmental evaluation
2018 Waste Management Technical Paper
2018 Investigating the feasibility of a reuse scenario for textile fibres recovered from end-of-life tyres
2018 Procedia CIRP Technical Paper
2018 Reuse of Tires Textile Fibers in Plastic Compounds: Is this Scenario Environmentally Sustainable
2018 Procedia Manufacturing
Technical Paper
2018 Reuse scenarios of tires textile fibers: An environmental evaluation
Journal of cleaner production
Technical Paper
2019 at the moment it was not accepted)
Resources, Conservation and Recycling
Technical Paper
2019 Recycling of reclaimed fibers from waste tires in hot mix asphalt
Construction and Building Materials
Technical Paper
2019 Hot bituminous mixtures including reclaimed fibers from waste tires: field and laboratory study
Some of the articles which appeared in the press, or the articles appearing in the web magazines. It is of particular interest that the web magazines reach not only the region but also have a much wider diffusion than printed journal/magazine, allowing a better communication of the project. Here are some noteworthy publications:
Publication on the website of the Ministry of the Environment in the "Life del mese” [“Life of the month"] section (June 2018). The importance of the web site allowed to reach experts in the sector of environment. http://www.minambiente.it/notizie/progetto-life-del-mese-di-giugno-2018-refibre-life
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Publication in the SITEB journal (http://www.siteb.it/) The SITEB is an association that brings together companies and stockholders working in the roads and bitumen sector with over 250 members.
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n. 5 publications in ECOPNEUS web site (http://www. ecopneus.it /) Ecopneus scpa is the non-profit company for the tracking, collection, processing and final destination of end-of-life tyres (ELTs) created by the major tyre manufacturers operating in Italy (Bridgestone, Continental, Goodyear-Dunlop, Marangoni, Michelin and Pirelli). ECOPNEUS is in Italy the reference point for the ELT’s sector. http://www.ecopneus.it/?s=Refibre
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1.2 COMMUNICATION TOOLS
The communication tools are represented by the official website of the project (www.refibre.eu), the newsletters sent to all the people signed in the website mailing list as well as to all the people who participated to the events organized in the frame of the project. The REFIBRE team has been also active in websites OF the beneficiaries as well as in the project socials (facebook). In the following are reported the printed materials. Finally, the REFIBRE team realized a final video to explain the project and the results obtained.
REFIBRE LIFE notice boards
REFIBRE LIFE brocures
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REFIBRE LIFE rollup
REFIBRE LIFE website
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REFIBRE LIFE facebook page
REFIBRE LIFE final video
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3. AFTER-LIFE PLAN
The After-LIFE Plan focuses on the main actions required for consolidating the very promising results of
LIFE-REFIBRE and on further extending the already consolidated network of public and private
stakeholders. We will especially focus on boosting the concrete application of our newborn technology in
the domain of reinforced road asphalts and plastic goods, as reinforcing them with scrap fibres from ELTs
through our special precast pellets is very promising from both a technical and an economic point of view.
Globally we anticipate to work on this front for no less than two years, but more probably fully developing
the potential for ELT’s fibres reuse in asphalts and especially plastic will take more due to the natural inertia
of technology and general implications in those sector, which in fact we will tackle by our further LIFE-
REFIBRE promotion initiatives. After-LIFE actions will therefore include:
1. extention of the project actions
2. dissemination of results and use of communication materials
3. maintenance and update of the website
4. continuing the collaboration between partners/stakeholders/LIFE projects
5. promotion of REFIBRE results in future events/conferences
It is worth to note that all the costs related to the after-life activities of the project will be covered by
beneficiaries of the project, made available for the continuation of the visibility of the project results.
3.1 ACTION 1- Extension of the project
Given the excellent results obtained, the Steca Spa and Tecnofilm Spa companies have filed a patent
application.
The patent does not represent a limitation on the replicability of the project, but on the contrary it
manifests the intention of the companies to continue and commercialize the products obtained.
Some commercial agreements are being defined and it is believed to be able to start the marketing of the
products (machine, worked textile fibre, compounds and modified bituminous conglomerates) as early as
the end of 2018.
3.2 ACTION 2- Dissemination of results and use of communication materials
The action consists in re-printing brochure and posters of the project to ensure that the dissemination
materials will target a larger audience both at the beneficiaries sites and during the events they participate.
PDF versions will be always available at the REFIBRE website and will be used to reach a wider public, both
national and international, also using the mailing lists used for the REFIBRE project. A video describing the
project will be used in events and activities in workshop/fair and made available in the website to ensure
visibility.
3.3 ACTION 3- Maintenance and update of the website
The REFIBRE website (http://www.refibre.eu) is a communication tool of main importance which
disseminates information in both English and Italian languages. The content of the website will be
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constantly updated and the website will be maintained online during the next five years. Papers (scientific
and technical) will be uploaded when published.
We already established a sound mailing list that we will continue to use, also progressively adding new
contacts following our initiatives in the next few years. In addition, we will continue to upgrade the
assessment of project results thanks to the specific LIFE-REFIBRE questionnaires we already have for direct
fill-in on line, and that we will continue to distribute also during the events or via our partners.
3.4 ACTION 4- Continuing the collaboration between partners/stakeholders/LIFE projects
The collaboration between the partners of the REFIBRE project and the stakeholders of the sector will
continue even after the end of the project. We will put special emphasis on developing both particular
technical applications and new business in the two distinct sectors of road asphalts (boosting new the fibre-
reinforced one vs. traditional macadam at local, national and European level) and of new fibre-reinforced
plastic goods (especially Europallets and car bumpers or similar automotive parts).
The development of market for application of the textile fiber from ELT's will be a driving for the
development of the treatment technology. The producer (TIRES) of the prototype is activating
collaborations with major European producers and ETL's recovery Consortia (NGO like Ecopnues in Italy) to
replicate the technology on all ELT's processing plants.
Furthermore, REFIBRE project participates of the “Network Waste” (created from ECO TILES project) to
spread the concept of circular economy and stimulate synergies between industry and research on the use
of waste for new products.
The collaboration with other LIFE projects will be continued to explore other possibilities in the production
of new green materials.
3.5 ACTION 5- Promotion of REFIBRE results in future events/conferences
In the next few years the REFIBRE team will participate in some events: conferences, exhibitions, fairs,
seminars, oral or poster presentation, distributing brochures and making contacts.
As regards the fairs, we note the participation in:
Ecomondo: The green technologies expo - Rimini (IT)
Asphaltica : Technologies and solutions for road paving, safety and road infrastructures Verona (IT)
K 2019: International Plastics and Rubber Exhibition Düsseldorf (DE)
FSB: International trade fair for public space, sports and leisure facilities Cologne (DE)
The REFIBRE project will be promoted in all the events attended by the various beneficiaries, the DICEA and
DIISM department of the Polytechnic University of Marche.
The ECOPNUES consortium has made available to exhibit REFIBRE brochures in various events in which they
participate.
Furthermore, a corner will be set up in all the beneficiaries' premises where material relating to REFIBRE
will be exhibited.