agenda ra specific 07 14 draft minutes - national board of ... meetings/ra specific... · specific...

Date Distributed:

SUBGROUP ON REPAIRS and ALTERATIONS

SPECIFIC

MINUTES

Meeting of July 15, 2014 Columbus, Ohio

These minutes are subject to approval and are for committee use only. They are not to be duplicated or quoted for other than committee use.

The National Board of Boiler & Pressure Vessel Inspectors 1055 Crupper Avenue

Columbus, Ohio 43229-1183 Phone: (614)888-8320 FAX: (614)847-1828

1. Call to Order – 1:00 p.m. 2. Announcements Bill Vallance presented general meeting announcements.

Mr. Galanes reported the consolidation of the Subgroups Repairs and Alterations General and Specific will take place starting at the January 2015 meeting. Nominations will be discussed at the Review of Roster part of this meeting.

3. Adoption of the Agenda A motion was made to approve. The motion was unanimously approved. 4. Approval of Minutes of January 14, 2014 meeting A motion was made to approve. The motion was unanimously approved. 5. Review of the Roster (Attachment 1) Subgroup General and Specific will be combined so candidates were asked who would be interested in

being the chair of that committee for the vote at the sub-committee meeting on July 16, 2014. Angelo Bramucci and Randy Cauthon voiced interest in being Chair of the new Subgroup. The selection ballet will be held at the Subcommittee meeting.

6. Action Items (Attachment 2)

NB11-1001 Part 3, 3.3.4.9 SG R/A Specific - Tube plugging for fire tube boilers. (Attachment 2, pp.10-11)

July 2014

A motion was made to approve the tube plugging repair as documented. After discussion, the proposal was modified to address weld strength calculations. The motion was approved. One negative vote was cast by Craig Hopkins because he believes this should be an alteration.

NB12-0801 Part 3, SG R/A Specific - Repair and alteration of Gasketed PHEs in the field. (Attachment 3, pp. 12-21)

July 2014 Mr. Cauthon gave a progress report; Section VIII Div.1 has a revision in progress to address PHEs. We are waiting resolution of that action before finalizing the NBIC proposal.

7. New Business

NB14-0205 Temper Bead Hardness Revisions were presented. (Attachment 4, pp.22-24 ) There was a motion to approve this text. The motion was unanimously approved. NB14-0301 R/A Part 3 R Manufactured parts. (Attachment 5, pp.25-29 ) Progress report was given by Bob Wielgoszinski NB14-0302 R/A Part 3 Supplement 6 the addition of TR forms. (Attachment 6, pp.30-38 ) Progress report given about the status of the form development by Bill Vallance

IN14-0301 R/A Part 3, 3.3.2 d) l) Standard fitting vs. a nozzle. (Attachment 7, pp. 39-44)

There was a motion made to approve. The motion was unanimously approved.

IN14-0401 Request for interpretation UHT Materials (Attachment 8, pp. 45-46) Progress report was given by Bob Wielgoszinski IN14-0701 Post weld Heat treatment after a vessel is ASME certified. (Attachment 9, pp.47-48 ) A motion was made to approve, Discussion was conducted and a task group headed by Walt Sperko, and members George Galanes and Bob Wielgoszinkski was formed. The motion was withdrawn.

Web-Ex Training

To be conducted tomorrow at the R/A Subcommittee

Editorial Changes—None

8. Future Meetings January 19-23, 2015, Orlando, Florida July 21-24, 2015, Columbus, Ohio 9. Adjournment at 3:22 PM Respectfully Submitted, Bill Vallance 7-28-2014 Secretary :rh C:\Users\Home\AppData\Local\Temp\Agenda RA Specific 0114.docmailto:[email protected]

NB11-1001, Proposed Change, July 2014

Part 3 – Repairs and Alterations Page 75 3 3.4.9 TUBE PLUGGING IN FIRETUBE BOILERS

Insert New 3.3.4.9 Para. here

Rationale: Tube plugging is presently being performed using a variety of mechanical retention methods through driving, expanding or by welding plugs to existing tubes (sleeved or un-sleeved) or tube sheet holes when tubes are removed. Acceptance may be conditional depending on number of tubes plugged, their location; whether clustered or scattered, and a host of variables that may otherwise render an accepted practice as “not viable” or “compromising” in nature. The judgment of the Inspector, evaluation and experience of the “R”-Certificate Holder, and interaction with the owner and Manufacturer as needed, all represent the interests of the Industry as a viable method of repair when immediate replacement of the firetube cannot be performed; not yielding to safety.

When the replacement of a tube in a firetube boiler is not practicable at the time the defective tube is detected, with the concurrence of the owner, Inspector, and when required, the Jurisdiction, the tube may be plugged using the following course of repair:

a) The scope of work, type of plug and method of retention; whether welded or

mechanical interface, shall be evaluated by the “R”-Certificate Holder performing the repair and reviewed with the Inspector, and when required, the Jurisdiction.

b) When the method of plugging is by welding, strength calculations for the size of

the weld shall be in accordance with the original code of construction. The “R” Certificate Holder performing this repair shall weld the plug to the tube, or to the tube sheet, or a combination of both.

c) Plugging a tube in a firetube boiler is recognized as an alternative to the

replacement of a firetube and may be further limited as a method of repair by the number of tubes plugged and their location; scattered or clustered. The operational effects on the waterside pressure boundary or membrane and the effects on the combustion process throughout the boiler should be considered prior to plugging.

d) The boiler may be returned to service for a period of time agreed upon by the

owner, the Inspector, and when required, the Jurisdiction. e) The Form R-1 shall be completed for the plugging of firetubes, identifying the means

of plug retention; mechanical or by welding.

This item presents tube replacement as the most conservative method of repair, but provides considerations for tube plugging as a method of repair when NOT- Limited by the conditions stated @ paragraph “c”; “scattered or clustered” suggesting the potential need for calculating the maximum pitch allowed by ASME Section I, PFT-31.2. .

Reference: Interpretation NBI95-35, R-200 Definition of Terms, 1992 Edition with the 1994 Addendum.

NBIC Subcommittee R&A Action Block

Subject Gasketed Plate Heat Exchangers File Number NB12-0801 Prop. on Pg. 1 thru 9 Proposed Revision Add examples of routine repairs, repairs, and alterations for

gasketed plate heat exchangers and revise R-1 form to include gasketed PHEs.

Statement of Need

Because of the unique design of the PHE, the current ASME Pressure Vessel and NBIC Codes do not specific ally address the design of PHE’s, nor the potential r epairs or alterati ons. This is intended to provide guidance to the industry and the Jurisdictions.

Project Manager Ed Ortman

SubGroup R&A Specific

SubGroup Negatives

SG Meeting Date July 16, 2013

SubCommittee Negatives

SC Meeting Date July 17, 2013

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5) The following on gasketed plate heat exchangers: i) Removal and replacement of heat transfer plates identical to those listed on the Manufacturer's Data Report; ii) In kind replacement of tightening bolts; iii) A change in welded attachments (e.g. welded feet).

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u) In a gasketed plate heat exchanger: 1) Weld repair of any pressure part (e.g. nozzle repair or in kind replacement of nozzle); 2) In kind replacement of frame or pressure plates.

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k) The following on gasketed plate heat exchangers: a) A change in heat transfer plate material; b) A change in thickness of heat transfer plates; c) A change in tightening bolt material or grade; d) A change in tightening bolt diameter e) A change in the material or thickness of the frame plate of pressure plates.

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NB12-0801 July 16 2013

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Gasketed Plate Heat Exchanger

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Note to Editor: Add as part of line 7

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, or gasketed plate heat exchanger.

NB14-0205 NBIC Part 3 - PROPOSED CODE REVISION

2013 NBIC Edition, Part 3, Paragraph 2.5.3.2 (f) Existing Wording f) The qualification thickness for the test plates and repair groove depths shall be in accordance with ASME Section IX; Proposed Wording (underlined) (f) The qualification thickness for the test plates and repair groove depths shall be in accordance with ASME Section IX. For pressure retaining items repaired using this temper bead method, hardness testing and carbon equivalency requirements can be waived for ASME Section IX temper bead procedure qualification provided the pressure retaining item operates in steam service above 900 deg F (482 deg C). 2013 NBIC Edition, Part 3, Paragraph 2.5.3.3 (f) Existing Wording f) The qualification thickness for the test plates and repair groove depths shall be in accordance with ASME Section IX; Proposed Wording (underlined) (f) The qualification thickness for the test plates and repair groove depths shall be in accordance with ASME Section IX. For pressure retaining items fabricated to ASME Section I and repaired using this temper bead method, hardness testing and carbon equivalency requirements can be waived for ASME Section IX temper bead procedure qualification provided the pressure retaining item operates in steam service above 900 deg F(482 deg C).

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2013 NBIC Edition, Part 3, Paragraph 2.5.3.4 (f) f) The qualification thickness for the test plates and repair groove depths shall be in accordance with ASME Section IX; Proposed Wording (underlined) (f) The qualification thickness for the test plates and repair groove depths shall be in accordance with ASME Section IX. For pressure retaining items fabricated to ASME Section I and repaired using this temper bead method, hardness testing and carbon equivalency requirements can be waived for ASME Section IX temper bead procedure qualification provided the pressure retaining item operates in steam service above 900 deg F (482 deg C). 2013 NBIC Edition, Part 3, Paragraph 2.5.3.5 (d) d) The WPS shall be qualified in accordance with the temper bead rules of QW-290 in ASME Section IX. Proposed Wording (underlined) (d) The WPS shall be qualified in accordance with the temper bead rules of QW-290 in ASME Section IX. For pressure retaining items fabricated to ASME Section I and repaired using this temper bead method, hardness testing and carbon equivalency requirements can be waived for ASME Section IX temper bead procedure qualification provided the pressure retaining item operates in steam service above 900 deg F (482 deg C).; Rationale The proposed code changes above pertain to exceptions for pressure retaining items used in Section I Power Boiler applications where hardness and toughness were never specified in WPS qualification. The proposed changes require using all of the same essential variables and qualification of the special process procedures to QW-290 (temper bead) with the exception that hardness and notch toughness testing are not required for qualification of weld repair procedures. Currently, QW-290 requires hardness testing for information purposes or if the original code of construction specifies a hardness limitation. Weld repairs to ASME Section I pressure retaining items in service should still be performed using current temper bead weld procedures that were originally qualified without the need for hardness and impact testing. Past experience has demonstrated that original temper bead process procedures have resulted in reliable weld repair method. Prior to the change in the NBIC with reference to ASME Section IX, QW-290, the NBIC had provided use of temper bead procedures using only ASME Section IX qualification with bend and

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tensile testing. This same argument applies today for components where hardness and notch toughness were never used in the original code of construction WPS qualification.

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Item NB14-0301

3.3.4 ENCAPSULATION

Encapsulation is a repair method to restore the pressure retaining capability of an item by building a new pressure containing boundary over the item in the form of a welded leak box. a) Welded Leak Box

The wWelded leak box designes consists of a pressure retainingn enclosure used to seal off leaking components or reinforce damaged or thinneding components. The use of a leak box is subject toand may be used with concurrence of the inspector and, when applicable, the jurisdiction.

A lLeak boxes can take onhave a variety of shapes (e.g., cylindrical, rectangular, with either flat or formed heads), often following the contour of the component being encapsulated. Leak boxes may be fabricated by welding split pipe, pipe caps, or plates to encapsulate a pressure retaining item.in an orientation that will facilitate installation. An Consideration should be given to add centering guides to aid with the installation. eExample of a Welded Leak Box design is shown in NBIC Part 3, Figure 3.3.4.1

The annular space between the leak box and the pressure retaining item component may be filled with an inert suitable material (i.e., epoxy, sealant, fiber, refractory, etc.) which will support the effectiveness of preventing leakage under internal pressurethe alteration.

A Welded Leak Box shall not be used to encapsulate a crack. , unless the conditions that led to the formation of the crack and propagation have been eliminated so that the crack will not travel. The A Fitness for Service Assessment (FFSA) shall have been performed in accordance with NBIC, Part 2, 4.4.1, which revealed the crack will not propagate beyond the boundary of the weld attaching the leak box to the component being encapsulated nor shall the leak box shall not remain in place beyond the calculated design life of the item.

Design of the leak box and fabrication welds shall be based on original code of construction requirements for the pressure retaining item to be encapsulated. verified, by calculations, using the original design conditions, in accordance with the code of construction, taking into account current operating and shutdown conditions and shall be based on the remaining strength of the encapsulated component, the corrosion resistance, and mechanical properties of the leak box and welds.

c.a. When the leak box iswill be designed as a structural enclosure, no consideration shall be given for the area of the component encapsulated. The leak box design shall consider the potential introduction of new failure modes including that of the encapsulated component (i.e., encapsulated parts, expansion joints, pressure thrust, temperature differential, differential expansion, additional weight, sealant seepage, etc.).

The following are requirements for the leak box design;

4)(a) The .

wWelded leak box assembly should be designed with vents and drains to permit venting the leak during assembly.

4)(b)

Comment [GWG1]: I thinl this repair method should be placed after the Scope in 3.3.4.1, probably 3.3.4.1 before defect repairs.

Formatted: Normal

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering


Comment [GWG2]: What does this sentence mean?

Formatted: Normal, Indent: Left: 0.5"


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The leak box shall fully encapsulate the thinning or leaking area to a distance where sound metal is achieved.

(c) The encapsulated component shall be ultrasonically scanned to ensure sufficient wall thickness at the weld locations.

(d) When sealant is injected between the leak box and the component, consideration shall be given to off-gassing of sealant compounds as they cure.

5)Construction of the leak box and attachment welds The WPS followed shall be qualified in accordance with ASME Section IX. When the code of construction requires post weld heat treatment (PWHT) for butt welds or the encapsulated component requiresed PWHT, the WPS followed shall be qualified with PWHT. As an alternative and with concurrence of the inspector an alternate welding method may be used in accordance with NBIC Part 3, 2.5.3. and the requirements below;

a. The nominal chemical analysis of the deposited weld metal shall be compatible with the materials of construction. In addition, the nominal tensile strength of the deposited weld metal shall be equal to or exceed the encapsulated component’s specified minimum tensile strength and shall be based on the requirements of the welding consumable.

b. When pressure retaining butt welds of the encapsulated component will be welded over, they shall be ground flush and volumetrically examined in accordance with the code of construction to ensure the existing weld is free from defects.

c. Longitudinal weld seams of the leak box components shall be staggered at a distance of at least five (5) times the thickness of the thicker component.

d. When welding to a component that is in-service, the WPS shall properly address preheat temperature, weld cooling rate, the effect of the welding temperature on the strength of the metal under service conditions and the risk of burn through. In addition, consideration should be given to stopping leak to be encapsulated, prior to welding.

6)Welds shall be subjected to the nondestructive examination method used in the original code of construction or an alternative acceptable to the inspector. In addition, all full penetration longitudinal leak box welds shall be volumetrically examined and evaluated in accordance with the code of construction.

a. When pressure testing of the leak box is performed, the external pressure collapse of the encapsulated component during the test should be considered when determining the test pressure.

7)The “R” Stamp Holder performing the repairalteration shall provide detailed information on the Form R-12, describing the extent of the repairalteration and include the specific location the work was performed on the item. When a FFSA has been performed as described in NBIC, Part 2, 4.4.1, the remaining life of the item shall be documented on the Report of FFSA Form and in the Remarks section for the Form R-2. The Report of FFSA Form shall be affixed to the Form R-2.

FIGURE 3.3.4 Welded Leak Box


Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25"


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5.7.3 STAMPING REQUIREMENTS FOR ALTERATIONS a) Pressure-retaining items altered in accordance with this Code shall have a nameplate or stamping

applied adjacent to the original manufacturer’s stamping or nameplate in accordance with this section. For an alteration where physical changes are made to the pressure-retaining item, the “R” Certificate Holder responsible for the construction portion of the alteration shall apply the stamping or nameplate. For an alteration where no physical changes are made to the pressure-retaining item (e.g., a re-rating) the “R” Certificate Holder, assuming responsibility for the design, shall apply the stamping or nameplate.

DEFINITIONS

Encapsulation – to enclose, seal off or reinforce a component.

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NB14-0301

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Is a standard threaded fitting, which is welded through an ASME Section VIII, Div-1 vessel shell considered a nozzle?

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Yes

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See below & next page for rationale

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Section VIII, Div. 1 explains in UW-3 that any weld joint connecting nozzles to main shells, heads, etc. is classified as a Category D weld. In addition, UW-16(a)(1) goes on to state that terms such as nozzles, fittings, etc. essentially define the same type of construction and form a Category D weld joint between the nozzle (or other term) and the shell, head, etc. - Marty Toth 2/14/2014

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1. ASME Section VIII, Division 1, U-1(e) [U-1(c) in the 1971 Edition] defines the scope of the pressure boundary of a vessel to be the following: •the welding end connection for the first circumferential joint for welded connections, •the first threaded joint for screwed connections, •the face of the first flange for bolted, flanged connections, and •the first sealing surface for proprietary connections or fittings. 2.UG-36 through UG-46 discuss the requirements for openings in a pressure vessel. 3.UG-120 provides requirements for Data Reports and UG-120 (a)(2) specifically discusses the requirement of having the proper number of lines on the Data Report “to provide space to describe each component.” Granted, the 1971 Edition does not have the level of detail in UG-120 that the current edition of the Code contains, but that does not negate the requirements in U-1(c) in the 1971 Edition stating where the pressure boundary stopped…at the first threaded connection for these 3/8” fittings. The omission of the 3/8” fitting from the 1974 Form U-1 could have occurred for several reasons (i.e. human error, manufacturer and AI didn’t catch the 3/8” drains not isted, post construction repair or alteration of the pressure vessel that was not documented, etc.). - Brian Morelock 2/17/2014

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Table W-3 No. 41 states: list all openings, regardless of size and use. - Rick Valdez 2/17/2014

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November 19, 2013

Secretary, NBIC Committee

James E. Dorwin Code Programs Engineer

P .0. Box 968, Mail Drop PE27 Richland, WA 99352-0968

Ph. sos.an-sss1 F. sos.an-4135 jedorwin@ energy·northwest.com

The National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors 1055 Crupper Avenue Columbus, OH 43229

Dear Sir or Ma'am:

Please consider my Code Interpretation inquiry question below at your earliest availability. I have included a background paper (Enclosure 1) and a copy of the vessel's ASME Section VIII Code Data Report (Enclosure 2) with this letter. Thank you for your support and consideration.

Subject: NBIC, 2011 Edition with no Addenda Routine Repairs: Part 3, Section 3.3.2 d) 1)

Question: Is a standard threaded fitting (such as depicted in ASME Section VIII Figure UW -16.2 Sketch L) which is welded through a vessel shell considered to be a "nozzle" as stated in Section 3.3.2 d) I)?

Reply: No.

James E. Dorwin

Enclosures (2)

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ENERGY NORTHWEST

Background:

James E. Dorwin Code Programs Engineer

P .0. Box 968, Mail Drop PE27 Richland, WA 99352-0968

Ph. 509.377-8551 F. 509.377-4135 [email protected]

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The single fillet weld developed a pinhole leak due to corrosion. The pinhole area was excavated (via mechanical grinding) and then re-welded.

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IN14‐0401

Request for Interpretation Robert V. Wielgoszinski

Hartford Steam Boiler of CT

Item IN 14‐0401 Purpose Code Interpretation & possible revision to present Code rules

Scope: Repairs and alterations to vessels constructed of ferritic materials with tensile

properties enhanced by heat treatment, i.e. Part UHT material. Background During the construction of liquid propane vessels it is typical to use SA‐517 Gr. E (P‐

No. 11B) for use as heads and shells for propane transport tanks. The ASME Code requires the base materials, welding materials, and the WPS’s to be qualified with impact tests. Also, the Code requires production impact testing to be performed. This is where the actual vessel material, actual filler materials, are welded with the actual WPS to be used in production, and the weld coupon is impact tested to meet the specified results of Section VIII. To do so, the Manufacturer of the vessel is sure to purchase enough extra base and filler material to perform these tests. When repairs / alterations are made to these vessels the NBIC requires the rules of the original construction Code to be followed. As such, any new material to be added to a vessel or any WPS’s used or any filler metal used for the repair must then be impact tested and meet the results stated in Section VIII. Also, production impacts must therefore be made since this is a mandatory Section VIII requirement. This is usually accomplished by making a weld coupon out of existing material cut from the vessel and welding it to the new material to be added to the vessel, and then impact testing specimens from that coupon. But, not all repairs / alterations lend themselves the ability to take existing material from the vessel. If a small nozzle is added to the vessel, only a few inches of material is taken from the vessel. Or say a crack is to be weld repaired or there is weld metal build up to be made on some worn or wasted area. Then there is no extra material to be taken away from the vessel to run coupons for production impacts. Strict interpretation of the ASME Code would now require a piece of steel to be removed to run production impacts and then a flush patch installed over the area removed. Some individuals look at the words in NBIC, Part 3, Section 1, paragraph 1.2, where it says, “…the standard governing the original construction shall conform, insofar as possible…” gives one the leeway to not require production impacts because it’s not possible. Others indicated that it is possible but not practical to cut perfectly good material out of a vessel when there is no need to. And others will say that the ASME clearly requires existing material to be removed to run impact tests. One thing is clear though, and that is there is lack of uniformity in applying these rules. So we are looking to the NBIC to provide some guidance in this matter. The Jurisdiction in this case is the US DOT, and 49CFR Chapter 1 § 180.413(a)(1) states that the NBIC is to be followed for repairs and modifications. DOT is also looking to the NBIC for clarification.

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IN14‐0401

Depending on the responses to the inquiry it may be prudent revise the Code to be more specific in this area of UHT materials.

Proposed Questions

Question 1: The NBIC Part 3 paragraph 1.2 states that a repair shall be carried out “insofar as possible to the section and edition of the ASME code most applicable to the work planned.” If a vessel is constructed using SA‐517‐E (P‐11B) material to ASME Section VIII Div. 1, where production and weld procedure impact tests were required during construction, would a repair to a crack in the shell require production and weld procedure impact testing under the NBIC? Proposed Reply 1: Yes. Question 2: If the answer to Question 1 is yes and there was no SA‐517‐E material from the original lot available, would the repair require the addition of new base material (e.g. a flush patch around the area of the crack) so that production impact tests could be performed with the original base metal to the new base metal? Proposed Reply 1: Yes. Question 3: If the vessel described in Question 1 was to be altered by adding an SA‐675 (P‐1) pump flange to the shell, would production and weld procedure impact tests be required using the same lot P‐1 and P‐11B base materials as used in the alteration? Proposed Reply 1: Yes.

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PROPOSED INTERPRETATION

Inquiry No.

IN14-0701

Source

Lawrence Granger

Subject NBIC 2010, part 3, Post Weld Heat Treatment of a Vessel. Edition

2011 Edition

Question

Q1: Must a company that performs post weld heat treatment be required to hold an “R” certification? Q2: Is this post weld heat treatment now considered an “Alteration” to this vessel, as per NBIC part 3? Q3. Shall this “Alteration” be documented on a NBIC R-2 form?

Reply

A1: Yes A2: Yes A3: Yes

Committee’s Question

Committee’s Reply

Rationale

SC Vote

Unanimous No. Affirmative No. Negative No. Abstain No. Not Voting

NBIC Vote

Unanimous No. Affirmative No. Negative No. Abstain No. Not Voting

Negative Vote Comments

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Date: 05/06/2014 Subject: NBIC 2010, part 3, Post Weld Heat Treatment of a Vessel. Background: A newly fabricated ASME certified pressure vessel made of P-8 materials and as per Section VIII, Division 1, Paragraph UHA—32-5, is not required or prohibited post weld heat treatment. In accordance with the manufacture original code of construction this vessel did not require post weld heat treatment. After being received the Owner/User is requiring the vessel to be post weld heat treated by an outside contractor! Questions: · Q1. Must a company that performs post weld heat treatment be required to hold an “R” certification?

ANS: YES

· Q2. Is this post weld heat treatment now considered an “Alteration” to this vessel, as per NBIC part 3?

ANS: YES · Q3. Shall this “Alteration” be documented on a NBIC R-2 form? ANS: YES Lawrence (Larry) Granger WSTF, PVS, Authorized Inspector P.O.Box 20 MC-NS3 Las Cruces NM 88004 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: 575-524-5413

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