agricultural prices 04/30/2014...2014/04/30 · all crops: the april index, at 98, increased 4.3...
TRANSCRIPT
Agricultural Prices
ISSN: 1937-4216
Released April 30, 2014, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).
April Farm Prices Received Index Advanced 4 Points
The preliminary All Farm Products Index of Prices Received by Farmers in April, at 115 percent, based on 2011=100,
increased 4 points (3.6 percent) from March. The Crop Index is up 4 points (4.3 percent) and the Livestock Index
increased 4 points (3.1 percent). Producers received higher prices for hogs, corn, soybeans, and broilers and lower prices
for oranges, barley, and peanuts. In addition to prices, the overall index is also affected by the seasonal change based on a
3-year average mix of commodities producers sell. Increased monthly movement of milk, broilers, and oranges offset the
decreased marketing of corn, soybeans, hay, and wheat.
The preliminary All Farm Products Index is up 8 points (7.5 percent) from April 2013. The Food Commodities Index, at
125, increased 3 points (2.5 percent) from last month and increased 18 points (17 percent) from April 2013.
Prices Paid Index Up 2 Points
The April Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW) is at
112 (2011=100). The index is up 2 points (1.8 percent) from March and 6 points (5.7 percent) above April 2013. Higher
prices in April for feeder cattle, feeder pigs, complete feeds, and hay & forages more than offset lower prices for diesel,
herbicides, insecticides, and self-propelled machinery.
Prices Received, Prices Paid, and Ratio of Prices Received to Prices Paid Indexes 2011 Base – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
Index April March April
2013 2014 2014
Prices received by farmers ......................................................................... Prices paid by farmers ................................................................................ Ratio of prices received to prices paid ........................................................
107
106
101
111
110
101
115
112
103
2 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents
Prices Received by Farmers .................................................................................................................................................... 5
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ..................................... 6
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons............................ 6
Prices Received Indexes by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2013 and 2014, 2011 Base .................................. 6
Prices Paid Indexes by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2013 and 2014, 2011 Base .......................................... 7
Received and Paid Indexes, Annual Average – United States: 2011=100 Chart .................................................................... 7
Crop Farm Received and Paid Indexes, All Items by Quarter –
United States: 2011=100 Chart ............................................................................................................................................ 8
Livestock Farm Received and Paid Indexes All Items by Quarter –
United States: 2011=100 Chart ............................................................................................................................................ 8
Received Indexes by Month, Livestock Products, All Products, and All Crops –
United States: 2011=100 Chart ............................................................................................................................................ 9
Received Indexes by Month, Food Grains, Feed Grains & Hay, and Oilseeds –
United States: 2011=100 Chart ............................................................................................................................................ 9
Received Indexes by Month, Fruit & Nut and Commercial Vegetables –
United States: 2011=100 Chart .......................................................................................................................................... 10
Received Indexes by Month, Meat Animal, Dairy Products, and Poultry & Eggs –
United States: 2011=100 Chart .......................................................................................................................................... 10
Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ................................................ 11
Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .......................................... 12
Prices Received for Corn by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 13
Prices Received for Wheat by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................ 13
Prices Received for Upland Cotton by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................... 14
Prices Received for Soybeans by Month – United States Chart ........................................................................................... 14
Prices Received for Cattle by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................. 15
Prices Received for Milk by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 15
Prices Received for Hogs by Month – United States Chart .................................................................................................. 16
Prices Received for Poultry by Month – United States Chart ............................................................................................... 16
Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month – United States: 2014 with Comparisons .......................... 17
Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month – United States: 2014 with Comparisons .................................... 17
Prices Received for All Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .................................................. 18
Prices Received for Winter Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ............................................ 18
Prices Received for Durum Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ............................................ 19
Prices Received for Spring Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ............................................ 19
Prices Received for All Barley – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .................................................. 20
Prices Received for Malting Barley – States: April 2014 with Comparisons ....................................................................... 20
Prices Received for Feed Barley – States: April 2014 with Comparisons ............................................................................ 20
Prices Received for Corn – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .......................................................... 21
Prices Received for Soybeans – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ................................................... 21
Prices Received for Oats – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ........................................................... 22
Prices Received for Sorghum Grain – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .......................................... 22
Prices Received for Dry Beans – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ................................................. 23
Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ....................................... 23
Prices Received for Sunflower – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .................................................. 24
Prices Received for Canola – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ....................................................... 24
Prices Received for Flaxseed – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .................................................... 24
Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ................. 25
Prices Received and Farm Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice – United States: April 2014
with Comparisons .............................................................................................................................................................. 25
Prices Received for Hay by Type – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ............................................. 26
Prices Received for Apples – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ....................................................... 26
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: April 2013 ..................................................... 27
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: March 2014 ................................................... 28
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: April 2014 ..................................................... 29
Prices Received for Potatoes – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ..................................................... 30
Prices Received for All Milk – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .................................................... 31
Prices Received for Milk Cows – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ................................................ 32
Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons .................. 33
Commodity Parity Prices – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ........................................................................... 34
Marketing Year for Specified Commodities ......................................................................................................................... 36
Prices Received for Broilers by Month – United States: 2008-2013 .................................................................................... 36
Prices Received for Turkeys by Month – United States: 2008-2013 .................................................................................... 36
Prices Received for All Eggs by Month – United States: 2008-2013 ................................................................................... 37
Prices Received for Market Eggs by Month – United States: 2008-2013 ............................................................................ 37
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants by Month – States and United States: 2012 .................................................... 38
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants by Month – States and United States: 2013 .................................................... 39
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants, Monthly Fat Test – States and United States: 2012 ....................................... 40
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants, Monthly Fat Test – States and United States: 2013 ....................................... 41
Adjustment for Seasonal Variation – All Eggs and All Milk ............................................................................................... 42
Prices Received for All Eggs Adjusted for Seasonal Variation by Month – United States: 2010-2013 ............................... 42
Prices Received for All Eggs as a Percentage of Parity Price by Month – United States: 2010-2013 ................................. 42
Prices Received for All Eggs Adjustment Factors by Month – United States: 2010-2013................................................... 42
Prices Received for All Milk Adjusted for Seasonal Variation by Month – United States: 2010-2013 ............................... 43
Prices Received for All Milk as a Percentage of Parity Price by Month – United States: 2010-2013.................................. 43
Prices Received for All Milk Adjustment Factors by Month – United States: 2010-2013 ................................................... 43
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 ............... 44
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States:
2010-2014 (continued) ...................................................................................................................................................... 46
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States:
2010-2014 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 46
Reliability of Prices Received Estimates .............................................................................................................................. 47
Prices Paid by Farmers .......................................................................................................................................................... 48
Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ........................................... 49
Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components – United States:
April 2014 with Comparisons ............................................................................................................................................ 50
Paid Indexes by Month, All Items and Production Items –
United States: 2011=100 Chart .......................................................................................................................................... 51
Paid Indexes, Annual Averages, Production Items, Interest, Taxes, and Wages –
United States: 2011=100 Chart .......................................................................................................................................... 51
Paid Indexes by Farm Type, All Items – United States: 2011=100 Chart ............................................................................ 52
Paid Indexes by Origin, All Production Items – United States: 2011=100 Chart ................................................................. 52
Paid Indexes by Non-Farm Sector, Supplies & Repairs, Fertilizer, Machinery, and Fuel –
United States: 2011=100 Chart .......................................................................................................................................... 53
Paid Indexes by Month, Feed and Replacement Livestock – United States: 2011=100 Chart ............................................. 53
Feed Price Ratios – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons ....................................................................................... 54
Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons................................ 54
Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons................................................................ 55
Prices Paid and Value of Hatchery Production for Poultry – United States: 2011-2013 ...................................................... 55
Prices Paid for Fuels – Region and United States: March 2014 with Comparisons ............................................................. 55
Prices Paid for Feed – United States: 2012-2014.................................................................................................................. 56
Prices Paid for Feed – Farm Production Regions and United States: March 2014 ............................................................... 57
Prices Paid for Seeds – United States: 2012-2014 ................................................................................................................ 59
Price Paid for Fertilizer – United States: 2012-2014 ............................................................................................................ 60
Prices Paid for Fertilizer – Fertilizer Regions and United States: March 2014 .................................................................... 61
Prices Paid for Machinery – United States: 2012-2014 ........................................................................................................ 63
Prices Paid for Chemicals – United States: 2012-2014 ........................................................................................................ 65
4 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 ....................... 67
Prices Paid Index Sub-Components as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average –
United States: 2010-2014 ................................................................................................................................................... 70
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States:
2010-2014 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 74
Farm Production Regions Map ............................................................................................................................................. 77
Fertilizer Regions Map .......................................................................................................................................................... 78
Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates ...................................................................................................................................... 79
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 80
Price Program Quick Stats Links
Economics and Prices
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject/Economics_and_Prices/index.asp
January 2014 Price Program Changes
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/Prices/updates.pdf
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received by Farmers
The April All Farm Products Index is 115 percent of its 2011 base, up 3.6 percent from the March index and 7.5 percent
above the April 2013 index.
All crops: The April index, at 98, increased 4.3 percent from March but is 8.4 percent below April 2013. The index
increase for oilseeds & grains more than offset the index decrease for fruit & tree nut production.
Food grains: The April index, at 101, is 3.1 percent above the previous month but 4.7 percent below a year ago. The
April price for all wheat, at $6.92 per bushel, is up 17 cents from March but down 79 cents from April 2013.
Feed grains: The April index, at 79, is up 3.9 percent from last month but 32 percent below a year ago. The corn price, at
$4.73 per bushel, is up 22 cents from last month but $2.24 below April 2013. Sorghum grain, at $8.41 per cwt, is 17 cents
above March but $3.19 below April last year.
Oilseeds: The April index, at 114, is up 5.6 percent from March but unchanged from April 2013. The soybean price, at
$14.50 per bushel, increased 80 cents from March and is 10 cents above April 2013.
Fruits & tree nuts: The April index, at 111, is down 3.5 percent from March but 13 percent higher than a year ago. The
price for oranges decreased.
Commercial vegetables: The April index, at 100, is up 4.2 percent from last month and 3.1 percent above April 2013.
The price for potatoes increased.
Other crops: The April index, at 102, is up 4.1 percent from last month but unchanged from April 2013. The all hay
price, at up $191 per ton, is up $18.00 from March but $4.00 less than last April. The price for upland cotton, at 80.7 cents
per pound, is up 1.3 cents from March and 2.3 cents higher than last April.
Livestock and products: The April index, at 133, is 3.1 percent above last month and 23 percent higher than April 2013.
Compared with a year ago, prices are higher for milk, cattle, hogs, eggs, calves, broilers, and turkeys.
Meat animals: The April index, at 133, is up 3.1 percent from last month and 27 percent higher than last year. The April
hog price, at $91.60 per cwt, is up $9.70 from March and $29.80 higher than a year ago. The April beef cattle price of
$149 per cwt increased $1.00 from last month and is $24.00 higher than April 2013.
Dairy products: The April index, at 127, is up 1.6 percent from a month ago and 31 percent higher than April last year.
The April all milk price of $25.50 per cwt is up 30 cents from last month and $6.00 above April 2013.
Poultry & eggs: The April index, at 139, is up 3.7 percent from March and 9.4 percent above a year ago. The April
market egg price, at $1.09 per dozen, increased 4.0 cents from March and is 44.5 cents higher than April 2013. The April
broiler price, at 68.0 cents per pound, is 3.0 cents higher than March and 2.0 cents above a year ago. The April turkey
price, at 68.3 cents per pound, is unchanged from the previous month but up 2.1 cents from a year earlier.
6 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
Index
2011 Base
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(percent) (percent) (percent)
Agricultural Production ......................................................................... Crop Production ............................................................................... Grains and oilseed ....................................................................... Feed grain ................................................................................ Food grain ................................................................................ Oilseed ..................................................................................... Fruit and tree nut .......................................................................... Commercial vegetable .................................................................. Other crop .................................................................................... Livestock Production ........................................................................ Meat animal ................................................................................. Cattle ....................................................................................... Hog .......................................................................................... Dairy ............................................................................................ Poultry and egg ............................................................................ Food Commodity ..................................................................................
107 107 114 116 106 114 98 97
102
108 105 109 93 97
127
107
111 94 88 76 98
108 115
96 98
129 129 131 123 125 134
122
115 98 93 79
101 114 111 100 102
133 133 132 138 127 139
125
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
Index
1910 - 1914 Base
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(percent) (percent) (percent)
Agricultural Production ......................................................................... Crop Production ............................................................................... Livestock Production ........................................................................
1108 936
1248
1144 819
1496
1188 851
1541
Prices Received Indexes by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2013 and 2014, 2011 Base [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
Index of prices received
Agricultural Production
Crop Production
Livestock Production
Food Commodities
2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
January ............................. February ........................... March ................................ April .................................. May ................................... June .................................. July ................................... August .............................. September ........................ October ............................. November ......................... December .........................
111 109 110 107 110 110 107 105 103 99 98
100
99 106 111 115
112 111 112 107 109 110 107 103 99 94 89 91
89 93 94 98
108 107 108 108 112 110 107 107 108 109 112 112
116 121 129 133
110 108 109 107 110 109 106 105 106 106 108 108
110 116 122 125
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2013 and 2014, 2011 Base [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
Index of prices paid
All Items (PPITW)
Production Crop
Sector Livestock
Sector
2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
January ............................. February ............................ March ................................ April ................................... May ................................... June .................................. July .................................... August ............................... September ......................... October ............................. November .......................... December ..........................
106 106 106 106 106 107 107 106 107 106 106 106
108 109 110 112
107 107 107 107 107 108 109 107 108 107 107 107
109 110 111 114
104 105 105 105 105 105 105 104 104 104 104 104
106 106 107 108
108 108 108 107 108 108 110 108 109 108 108 108
111 111 113 116
30
50
70
90
110
130
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Received and Paid Indexes, Annual Average – United States: 2011=100
Paid Received
8 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
30
50
70
90
110
130
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Crop Farm Received and Paid Indexes, All Items by Quarter – United States: 2011=100
Paid Received
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Livestock Farm Received and Paid Indexes, All Items by Quarter – United States: 2011=100
Paid Received
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
40
60
80
100
120
140
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Livestock Product, All Product, and All Crop – United States: 2011=100
Livestock Product All Product All Crop
30
50
70
90
110
130
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Food Grain, Feed Grain, and Oilseed – United States: 2011=100
Food Grain Feed Grain Oilseed
10 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Fruit & Tree Nut and Commercial Vegetable – United States: 2011=100
Fruit & Tree Nut Commercial Vegetable
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Meat Animal, Dairy Product, and Poultry & Egg – United States: 2011=100
Meat Animal Dairy Product Poultry & Egg
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
Commodity Average
2011 April 2013 March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
Field crops Austrian winter peas ............................................ dollars/cwt Barley, all ........................................................dollars/bushel Feed .............................................................dollars/bushel Malting ..........................................................dollars/bushel Beans, dry edible ................................................. dollars/cwt Canola ................................................................. dollars/cwt Chickpeas, all ...................................................... dollars/cwt Large ................................................................. dollars/cwt Small ................................................................. dollars/cwt Corn ...............................................................dollars/bushel Cotton, Upland ................................................ dollars/pound Cottonseed .......................................................... dollars/ton Flaxseed .........................................................dollars/bushel Hay, all, baled ...................................................... dollars/ton Alfalfa ................................................................ dollars/ton Other ................................................................. dollars/ton Lentils .................................................................. dollars/cwt Oats ................................................................dollars/bushel Peanuts, in-shell ............................................. dollars/pound Peas, dry edible ................................................... dollars/cwt Potatoes .............................................................. dollars/cwt Rice, all ................................................................ dollars/cwt Long .................................................................. dollars/cwt Medium and short .............................................. dollars/cwt Sorghum grain ..................................................... dollars/cwt Soybeans .......................................................dollars/bushel Sunflowers, all ..................................................... dollars/cwt Wheat, all .......................................................dollars/bushel Winter ...........................................................dollars/bushel Durum ...........................................................dollars/bushel Other spring ..................................................dollars/bushel Hard red winter
1 ...........................................dollars/bushel
Soft red winter 1 ............................................dollars/bushel
Hard red spring 1 ...........................................dollars/bushel
White 1 ..........................................................dollars/bushel
Fruits Citrus, equivalent on-tree Grapefruit ......................................................... dollars/box Lemons ............................................................. dollars/box Oranges ............................................................ dollars/box Tangelos ........................................................... dollars/box Tangerines and mandarins ............................... dollars/box Noncitrus, fresh Apples
2 ........................................................ dollars/pound
Grapes 2 ............................................................ dollars/ton
Peaches 2 .......................................................... dollars/ton
Pears 2 ............................................................... dollars/ton
Strawberries ...................................................... dollars/cwt
19.50 4.79 4.59 4.83
34.60 23.10 35.70 39.20 23.40 6.02
0.880
131.00 14.20
159.00 176.00 119.00 27.50 3.42
0.252 13.60
9.78
13.70 12.30 18.40 10.70 12.50 29.00
7.44 6.93 9.22 8.33 7.07 6.77 8.38 6.58
7.47 12.30 8.16 3.50
15.30
0.325 628.00 507.00 559.00 104.00
(S) 6.30 5.55 6.48
34.60 27.50 35.70 37.00
(D) 6.97
0.784 (NA)
14.90 195.00 213.00 157.00 21.00 4.43
0.268 18.70
9.63
15.40 14.80 17.40 11.60 14.40 24.80
7.71 7.52 8.01 7.90 7.49 7.42 7.91 7.71
4.33 9.18 8.46
(S) (D)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(S) 5.97 3.78 6.35
38.00 18.40 27.00 27.60 21.80 4.51
0.794 (NA)
13.50 173.00 191.00 137.00 18.90 4.11
0.252 13.40
9.66
16.10 15.50 18.40 8.24
13.70 21.50
6.75 6.93 6.71 6.58 7.07 6.31 6.57 6.81
5.16 24.22 12.73
(S) 25.75
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(S) 5.27 3.66 5.62
40.70 18.80 31.40 31.50 24.00 4.73
0.807 (NA)
(D) 191.00 206.00 151.00 19.50 4.02
0.241 14.90
10.94 16.50 16.00 18.10 8.41
14.50 22.20
6.92 7.09 7.03 6.69 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
4.79 25.87 10.32
(S) (D)
0.396 (NA) (NA)
592.00 84.00
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1
Preliminary estimates not set for this item. 2
Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, Michigan, New York (apples only), and Washington (apples, peaches, and pears). Prices as sold for other states.
12 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Price data source for livestock and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Commodity Average
2011 April 2013 March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
Vegetables, fresh
1
Asparagus ........................................................... dollars/cwt Beans, snap
2 ...................................................... dollars/cwt
Broccoli ............................................................... dollars/cwt Cantaloupes
2 ..................................................... dollars/cwt
Carrots ................................................................ dollars/cwt Cauliflower .......................................................... dollars/cwt Celery ................................................................. dollars/cwt Corn, sweet ......................................................... dollars/cwt Cucumbers
2 ....................................................... dollars/cwt
Lettuce ................................................................ dollars/cwt Onions
3 .............................................................. dollars/cwt
Tomatoes ............................................................ dollars/cwt Livestock Calves ................................................................. dollars/cwt Cattle, all beef ..................................................... dollars/cwt Cows
4 .............................................................. dollars/cwt
Steers and heifers ............................................. dollars/cwt Milk cows
5 ........................................................ dollars/head
Hogs, all .............................................................. dollars/cwt Barrows and gilts .............................................. dollars/cwt Sows ................................................................. dollars/cwt Dairy and poultry Milk, all
6 ............................................................. dollars/cwt
Fat test ................................................................... percent Broilers, live
7 .................................................. dollars/pound
Eggs, all 8 ........................................................ dollars/dozen
Market 8 9 ...................................................... dollars/dozen
Turkeys, live 8 10
.............................................. dollars/pound
37.50 69.00 41.60 16.50 30.80 47.00 22.50 30.70 18.70 24.30 11.90 51.20
142.00 115.00 71.60
117.00 1420.00
66.50 66.80 57.90
20.10 3.71
0.459 0.969 0.796 0.680
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
159.00 125.00 82.40
127.00 (NA)
61.80 61.90 57.90
19.50 3.75
0.660 0.885 0.645 0.662
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
216.00 148.00 102.00 150.00
(NA) 81.90 82.00 79.30
25.20 3.78
0.650 1.240 1.050 0.683
105.00 48.90 38.40 (NA)
27.90 40.10 12.30 25.80 24.60 15.50 26.00 53.00
220.00 149.00 104.00 151.00
1810.00 91.60 91.40 97.00
25.50 3.73
0.680 1.280 1.090 0.683
Adjusted for seasonal variation Eggs, all .......................................................... dollars/dozen Seasonal factor ...................................................... percent Milk, all
6 ............................................................. dollars/cwt
Seasonal factor ...................................................... percent
0.979
101 20.20
100
0.976
91 20.50
95
1.190
104 26.30
96
1.410
91 26.70
96
(NA) Not available. 1
Beginning January 2006, point of first sale. FOB shipping point for prior years. 2
Monthly estimates began January 1995. 3
Includes some processing. 4
Beef cows and cull dairy cows sold for slaughter. 5
Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices available for January, April, July, and October. 6
Before deductions for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies. 7
Live weight equivalent price. 8
Mid-month price. 9
Also referred to as table eggs. 10
Live weight equivalent price is used when actual live weight price is not available. Beginning January 2011, price reflects FOB shipping point basis. Prior year price reflects delivered basis.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per bushel
Prices Received for Corn by Month – United States
2
4
6
8
10
12
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per bushel
Prices Received for Wheat by Month – United States
14 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per pound
Prices Received for Upland Cotton by Month – United States
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per bushel
Prices Received for Soybeans by Month – United States
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per cwt
Prices Received for Cattle by Month – United States
Calves Steers & Heifers All Beef Cattle Cows
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per cwt
Prices Received for Milk by Month – United States
16 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per cwt
Prices Received for Hogs by Month – United States
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars per pound
Prices Received for Poultry by Month – United States
Turkeys Broilers
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month – United States: 2014 with Comparisons [Current month prices are mid-month; prices for previous months and years are for the entire month. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
All wheat Corn Soybeans
2012 2013 Preliminary
2014 2012 2013
Preliminary 2014
2012 2013 Preliminary
2014
(dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel)
January ....... February ...... March .......... April ............. May ............. June ............ July .............. August ......... September ... October ....... November .... December ....
7.05 7.10 7.20 7.11 6.67 6.70 7.89 8.04 8.27 8.38 8.47 8.30
8.12 7.97 7.79 7.71 7.68 7.32 6.93 6.87 6.80 7.00 6.85 6.73
6.66 6.49 6.75 6.92
6.07 6.28 6.35 6.34 6.34 6.37 7.14 7.63 6.89 6.78 7.01 6.87
6.96 7.04 7.13 6.97 6.97 6.97 6.79 6.21 5.40 4.61 4.35 4.41
4.42 4.35 4.51 4.73
11.90 12.20 13.00 13.80 14.00 13.90 15.40 16.20 14.30 14.20 14.30 14.30
14.30 14.60 14.60 14.40 14.90 15.10 15.30 14.10 13.30 12.50 12.70 13.00
12.90 13.20 13.70 14.50
Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month – United States: 2014 with Comparisons [Current month prices are mid-month; prices for previous months and years are for the entire month. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
Beef cattle 1 All hogs
2
2012 2013 Preliminary
2014 2012 2013
Preliminary 2014
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
January ............ February ........... March ............... April .................. May .................. June ................. July ................... August .............. September ........ October ............ November ......... December .........
122.00 124.00 126.00 122.00 121.00 120.00 115.00 117.00 121.00 122.00 124.00 124.00
125.00 123.00 125.00 125.00 126.00 122.00 120.00 121.00 122.00 127.00 130.00 130.00
138.00 144.00 148.00 149.00
63.50 65.50 65.20 62.80 62.80 70.20 72.10 66.90 55.70 62.00 61.10 62.40
63.80 64.50 59.20 61.80 68.60 74.40 75.80 74.20 70.70 68.50 63.60 61.50
61.20 65.50 81.90 91.60
1 Cows and steers & heifers.
2 Barrows & gilts and sows.
18 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Washington ..................................... United States ..................................
(D) (D)
8.86 7.43 7.89 7.35 7.23 7.33 7.29 7.74
7.10 8.00 7.38 7.66 7.80 7.49 7.32 8.07 7.69 7.03 7.89
7.71
(D) (D) (D)
7.09 7.48 6.42 6.07 7.14 6.64 6.67
6.51 6.57 7.06 5.64 6.46 6.38 7.12 6.86 7.05 6.88 6.97
6.75
(D) (D) (S)
7.20 (D)
6.60 6.20 7.24 6.75 6.70
6.60 6.84 7.15 5.75 6.58 6.55 7.28 7.56 6.79 7.50 7.26
6.92
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Winter Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Washington ..................................... United States ..................................
(D) 8.86 7.43 7.78 7.35 7.23 7.33 7.29 (D)
7.10
7.92 7.38 7.66 7.36 7.49 7.32 7.91 7.24 7.03 7.69
7.52
(D) (D)
7.13 7.44 6.42 6.07 7.14 6.64 (D)
6.51
6.83 7.06 5.64 6.39 6.38 7.12 6.83 6.72 6.88 6.87
6.93
(D) (S)
7.20 (D)
6.60 6.20 7.24 6.75
(S) 6.60
6.86 7.15 5.75 6.50 6.55 7.28 (D)
6.85 7.50 7.20
7.09
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Durum Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arizona ............................................ California ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... United States ...................................
(D) (S) (D)
8.17 7.97
8.01
(D) (S) (S)
6.55 6.72
6.71
(D) (S) (S) (D)
7.00
7.03
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Spring Wheat – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Colorado .......................................... Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ........................................ Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ South Dakota ................................... Washington ..................................... United States ...................................
(D) 8.14 7.74 8.05 7.82 8.52 7.86 8.37
7.90
(D) 7.63 6.67 6.42 6.42 7.08 7.19 7.48
6.58
(S) (S)
6.70 6.82 6.50 (D)
6.76 7.58
6.69
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
20 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Barley – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ....................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ Utah ................................................ Washington ..................................... Wyoming ......................................... United States ..................................
(S) (S)
6.27 (D)
6.32 6.39 (D) (D)
5.24 (D)
6.30
(D) (D) (D) (D)
6.14 5.59 3.84 4.08 3.78 (D)
5.97
(S) (D) (S) (S)
5.71 5.10 (D) (D)
4.05 (D)
5.27
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Malting Barley – States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ....................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Wyoming .........................................
6.31 (D)
6.42 6.64
(S)
(D) (D)
6.27 5.94 (D)
(S) (S)
5.75 5.50 (D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Feed Barley – States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ....................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Wyoming .........................................
6.05 (D)
5.76 5.40 (D)
4.37 (D)
3.38 3.65
(S)
(S) (S) (D)
3.50 (S)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Corn – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Colorado .......................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Wisconsin ........................................ United States ...................................
7.00 6.89 7.12 7.10 6.84 7.29 6.58 6.75 7.42 7.05
7.41 6.59 7.02 6.99 6.59 7.28 7.43 6.95
6.97
4.65 4.56 4.67 4.55 4.67 4.79 4.48 4.35 4.71 4.46
5.11 3.95 4.57 4.87 4.10 4.78 5.14 4.47
4.51
4.85 4.80 4.90 4.80 4.82 5.00 4.85 4.50 4.80 4.65
5.35 4.00 4.80 5.04 4.14 5.05 5.51 4.65
4.73
Prices Received for Soybeans – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arkansas ......................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Wisconsin ........................................ United States ...................................
14.20 14.60 14.70 14.40 14.00 14.60 14.40 13.80 14.20 14.50
14.40 14.10 14.40 13.50 14.50 14.00 14.60 14.10
14.40
14.00 13.80 13.90 13.70 13.50 13.80 13.70 13.60 13.30 14.00
14.00 13.60 14.10 12.70 14.10 13.10 14.00 13.40
13.70
14.30 14.50 14.90 14.60 14.50 14.60
(D) 14.60 14.30 14.10
14.50 14.30 14.80 13.30 14.90 13.90 14.60 14.40
14.50
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
22 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Oats – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ New York ........................................ North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Wisconsin ....................................... United States ..................................
(D) 4.85 (D)
3.89 (S) (D) (D)
3.50 (S) (D)
4.37 (S)
4.33
4.43
(S) 4.92 4.56 3.96
(S) 4.01 (D)
3.56 (D)
4.05 3.68
(S) 4.60
4.11
(S) 4.70 (D)
3.75 (S) (D) (D) (D) (S)
4.10 3.88
(S) 4.25
4.02
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Sorghum Grain – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Arkansas ......................................... Illinois .............................................. Kansas ............................................ Louisiana ........................................ Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Texas .............................................. United States ..................................
(D) 12.90 11.20
(D) 11.90
(D) 11.20 10.70
11.60
(D) 8.23 8.01 (D)
8.40 7.83 8.23 8.96
8.24
(D) (S)
8.33 (S)
8.50 8.00 8.40 9.30
8.41
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Dry Beans – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Idaho ............................................... Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Nebraska ......................................... North Dakota ................................... United States ...................................
(D)
35.30 39.40 42.30 39.00 36.60 31.90
34.60
54.60 35.20 30.00
(D) (D)
54.00 31.40
38.00
(D) (D)
34.70 (S) (D)
50.00 31.00
40.70
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
Alabama .......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Mississippi ....................................... New Mexico ..................................... North Carolina ................................. Oklahoma ........................................ South Carolina ................................. Texas .............................................. Virginia ............................................ United States ...................................
0.233 0.265 0.249 0.313
(D) 0.352 0.322 0.292 0.341 0.346
0.268
(D) 0.254 0.241
(S) 0.264 0.262 0.274 0.251 0.361
(D)
0.252
0.225 0.244 0.228 0.186
(S) 0.246 0.272 0.227 0.389 0.258
0.241
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
24 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Sunflower – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Colorado ......................................... Kansas ............................................ Minnesota ....................................... North Dakota ................................... South Dakota .................................. United States ..................................
(D) 23.00 27.80 25.00 24.00
24.80
(S) 22.90
(D) 23.10 19.10
21.50
(S) 24.20
(S) 24.70 19.70
22.20
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Canola – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Minnesota ....................................... North Dakota ................................... United States ..................................
(D) 27.50
27.50
(D) 18.40
18.40
(S) 18.80
18.80
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Flaxseed – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
North Dakota ................................... United States ..................................
14.90
14.90
13.50
13.50
(D)
(D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Cottonseed marketing year August - February]
State
Cotton, Upland Cottonseed
April 2013
March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
April 2013
March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Georgia ............................. Louisiana ........................... Mississippi ......................... North Carolina ................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................ United States .....................
0.791 (D) (D) (D)
0.798 0.767
(D) 0.797 0.794 0.684
0.784
0.808 (D)
0.704 (D)
0.822 (D) (D)
0.814 (D)
0.781
0.794
(D) (S) (D) (S)
0.813 (D) (D) (D) (D)
0.773
0.807
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received and Farm Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
Item April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
Cotton, Upland Average price ..................................... dollars/pound Marketings
1 ........................................... 1,000 bales
Rice, all Average price ......................................... dollars/cwt Marketings
2 .............................................. 1,000 cwt
Rice, long Average price ......................................... dollars/cwt Marketings
2 .............................................. 1,000 cwt
Rice, medium and short Average price ......................................... dollars/cwt Marketings
2 .............................................. 1,000 cwt
0.784 368
15.40 12,521
14.80 9,540
17.40 2,981
0.794 372
16.10 12,652
15.50 9,732
18.40 2,920
0.807 (NA)
16.50 (NA)
16.00 (NA)
18.10 (NA)
(NA) Not available. 1
Marketings based on a survey of cotton buyers in the major producing States - Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas.
2 Purchases by private firms and rice (rough equivalent) shipped by cooperatives.
26 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Hay by Type – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State
All hay Alfalfa hay Other hay
April 2013
March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
April 2013
March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
April 2013
March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton)
Arizona ........... California ........ Colorado ......... Idaho ............... Illinois .............. Iowa ................ Kansas ............ Kentucky ......... Michigan ......... Minnesota ....... Missouri .......... Montana .......... Nebraska ........ Nevada ........... New Mexico .... New York ........ North Dakota ... Ohio ................ Oklahoma ....... Oregon ............ Pennsylvania .. South Dakota .. Texas .............. Utah ................ Washington ..... Wisconsin ....... Wyoming ......... United States ..
200.00 201.00 243.00 188.00 173.00 233.00 210.00 134.00 245.00 221.00
130.00 160.00 224.00 201.00 246.00 143.00 120.00 221.00 137.00 225.00
186.00 222.00 112.00 182.00 223.00 243.00 218.00
195.00
215.00 224.00 225.00 194.00 178.00 167.00 148.00 124.00 159.00 174.00
101.00 136.00 126.00 226.00 237.00 166.00 96.00
159.00 145.00 206.00
190.00 123.00 110.00 175.00 191.00 176.00 167.00
173.00
225.00 239.00 214.00 199.00 177.00 161.00 146.00 122.00 139.00 158.00
94.00
136.00 119.00 226.00 232.00 187.00 101.00 136.00 163.00 220.00
212.00 127.00 105.00 170.00 198.00 157.00 167.00
191.00
200.00 207.00 245.00 190.00 180.00 251.00 240.00 210.00 250.00 255.00
240.00 160.00 246.00 202.00 260.00 205.00 126.00 249.00 237.00 231.00
235.00 236.00 244.00 183.00 225.00 260.00 220.00
213.00
215.00 230.00 225.00 195.00 190.00 180.00 172.00 195.00 170.00 189.00
195.00 140.00 133.00 229.00 245.00 185.00 101.00 185.00 210.00 225.00
204.00 127.00 244.00 175.00 180.00 190.00 170.00
191.00
225.00 250.00 215.00 200.00 190.00 175.00 163.00 190.00 150.00 181.00
190.00 140.00 127.00 229.00 240.00 205.00 102.00 165.00 212.00 220.00
233.00 133.00 245.00 170.00 185.00 170.00 170.00
206.00
190.00 180.00 230.00 145.00 140.00 165.00 130.00 105.00 230.00 165.00
110.00 162.00 177.00 175.00 176.00 135.00 84.00
194.00 126.00 211.00
180.00 173.00 95.00
148.00 220.00 175.00 200.00
157.00
210.00 200.00 225.00 170.00 130.00 115.00 92.00 95.00
125.00 127.00
80.00
110.00 104.00 217.00 180.00 164.00 70.00
140.00 87.00
180.00
183.00 100.00 83.00
140.00 215.00 128.00 150.00
137.00
220.00 200.00 210.00 170.00 125.00 110.00 95.00 90.00
105.00 118.00
80.00
115.00 98.00
217.00 175.00 185.00 69.00
110.00 99.00
220.00
202.00 101.00 82.00
140.00 220.00 108.00 145.00
151.00
Prices Received for Apples – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington. Prices at point of first sale for other States]
State
Apples, fresh use
April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
California ........................................ Michigan ......................................... New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... United States ..................................
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
(NA) 0.315 0.260 (NA) (NA)
0.420 0.600
0.396
(NA) Not available.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: April 2013 [Net pounds per box: grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; lemons-80; oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; tangelos-90; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95]
Commodity, State,
and type
FOB packed fresh
Equivalent returns
Packinghouse door On-tree
All Fresh Process All Fresh Process
(dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box)
Grapefruit ............................................. California
1 ........................................
Florida .............................................. White ............................................ Colored ......................................... Texas ................................................ United States .................................... Lemons California .......................................... United States .................................... Oranges California .......................................... Navel and miscellaneous .............. Valencia ........................................ Florida .............................................. Valencia ........................................ United States .................................... Tangerines and mandarins California .......................................... United States ....................................
21.30 20.40 20.20 20.40 16.00
20.70
32.60
32.60
22.90 23.00
(D)
22.80 22.80
22.90
(D)
(D)
14.64 6.27 6.93 5.84 2.60
7.11
14.55
14.55
11.57 11.49
(D)
11.01 11.01
11.13
(D)
(D)
14.64 9.64 9.25 9.65 4.60
11.31
23.52
23.52
13.94 14.01
(D)
11.65 11.65
13.73
(D)
(D)
(D)
5.30 6.90 3.70 1.60
5.30
(D)
(D)
(D) (D) (D)
11.00 11.00
10.51
(D)
(D)
12.46 3.42 4.14 2.95 1.12
4.33
9.18
9.18
9.03 8.95 (D)
8.31 8.31
8.46
(D)
(D)
12.46 7.39 7.05 7.40 3.02
9.08
17.62
17.62
11.43 11.50
(D)
8.85 8.85
11.19
(D)
(D)
(D)
2.28 4.10 0.45 0.17
2.28
(D)
(D)
(D) (D) (D)
8.30 8.30
7.82
(D)
(D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1
Some processed sales included in fresh sales.
28 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: March 2014 [Net pounds per box: grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; lemons-80; oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; tangelos-90; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95]
Commodity, State,
and type
FOB packed fresh
Equivalent returns
Packinghouse door On-tree
All Fresh Process All Fresh Process
(dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box)
Grapefruit .............................................. California
1 ........................................
Florida ............................................... White ............................................. Colored ......................................... Texas ................................................ United States .................................... Lemons Arizona ............................................. California ........................................... United States .................................... Oranges California ........................................... Navel and miscellaneous .............. Florida ............................................... Valencia ........................................ United States .................................... Tangerines and mandarins California ........................................... Florida ............................................... United States ....................................
18.00 22.40 29.00 21.70 25.00
22.50
(D) 46.30
46.20
35.50 35.50
28.10 28.10
34.70
(D) 35.10
43.30
11.21 7.71 7.96 7.57 7.15
7.76
(D) 30.26
29.98
22.48 22.48
10.75 10.75
15.39
(D) 16.73
28.83
11.21 11.67 18.05 10.95 13.40
11.96
(D) 37.04
36.97
26.33 26.33
16.95 16.95
25.32
(D) 21.70
34.26
(D)
6.05 7.05 5.15 1.60
5.52
(D) (D)
(D)
(D) (D)
10.30 10.30
9.34
(D) 8.10
2.17
8.99 4.91 5.21 4.74 5.61
5.16
(D) 24.48
24.22
19.89 19.89
8.04 8.04
12.73
(D) 12.87
25.75
8.99 9.42
15.85 8.70
11.79
9.85
(D) 31.02
30.95
23.77 23.77
14.15 14.15
22.74
(D) 18.15
31.44
(D)
3.01 4.25 1.90 0.14
2.67
(D) (D)
(D)
(D) (D)
7.60 7.60
6.64
(D) 3.70
-2.20
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1
Some processed sales included in fresh sales.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: April 2014 [Net pounds per box: grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; lemons-80; oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; tangelos-90; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95]
Commodity, State,
and type
FOB packed fresh
Equivalent returns
Packinghouse door On-tree
All Fresh Process All Fresh Process
(dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box)
Grapefruit California
1 ........................................
Florida .............................................. White ............................................ Colored ......................................... Texas ................................................ United States .................................... Lemons California .......................................... United States .................................... Oranges California .......................................... Navel and miscellaneous .............. Valencia ........................................ Florida .............................................. Valencia ........................................ United States .................................... Tangerines and mandarins ................... California .......................................... Florida .............................................. United States ....................................
18.80 22.10
(S) 22.10 23.60
21.60
48.40
48.40
37.10 38.00
(D)
27.60 27.60
36.00
(D) (S)
(D)
12.01 7.04 6.70 7.39 5.75
7.15
31.64
31.64
20.92 21.05
(D)
10.75 10.75
13.00
(D) (S)
(D)
12.01 11.35
(S) 11.35 12.00
11.79
39.14
39.14
27.88 28.83
(D)
16.45 16.45
26.64
(D) (S)
(D)
(D)
6.03 6.70 4.90 1.60
4.79
(D)
(D)
(D) (D) (D)
10.60 10.60
9.90
(D) (S)
(D)
9.79 4.21 3.90 4.53 4.23
4.79
25.87
25.87
18.32 18.45
(D)
8.05 8.05
10.32
(D) (S)
(D)
9.79 9.10
(S) 9.10
10.39
9.78
33.12
33.12
25.32 26.27
(D)
13.65 13.65
24.06
(D) (S)
(D)
(D)
3.06 3.90 1.65 0.14
2.25
(D)
(D)
(D) (D) (D)
7.90 7.90
7.20
(D) (S)
(D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1
Some processed sales included in fresh sales.
30 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Potatoes – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
State April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
California Spring ......................................... Fall .............................................. All
1 .............................................
Colorado Fresh
2 ........................................
All 1 .............................................
Florida ............................................. Idaho Fresh
2 ........................................
Processing .................................. All
1 .............................................
Maine .............................................. Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota Fresh
2 ........................................
Processing .................................. All
1 .............................................
Oregon ............................................ Texas .............................................. Virginia ............................................ Washington Processing .................................. All
1 .............................................
Wisconsin Fresh
2 ........................................
Processing .................................. All
1 .............................................
United States Fresh
2 ........................................
Processing .................................. All
1 .............................................
25.30 6.65
20.10
6.50 6.50
(D)
3.80 8.30 7.35
12.10 13.60 9.40
13.90 (S)
11.60 8.55 9.10 8.55
(S) (S)
7.70 7.70
5.40 9.85 9.30
8.04 8.65 9.63
(S)
9.25 9.25
9.70 9.05
(D)
6.50 7.70 8.05
12.50 14.30 11.00 14.60
(S)
(D) (D)
10.10 9.05
(S) (S)
8.55 9.15
11.50 10.00 11.10
9.95 8.93 9.66
(S)
9.15 9.15
(D)
8.90
(D)
(D) (D)
8.15 (D)
14.60 11.80
(D) (S)
(D) (D) (D)
8.90 (S) (S)
(D) 9.20
(D) (D) (D)
(D) (D)
10.94
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1
Average price of potatoes sold for all uses, including table stock, processing, seed, and livestock feed. 2
Fresh market prices only. Includes table stock prices.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 31 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Before deduction for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies]
State April 2013 March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
Price Fat test Price Fat test Price Fat test
(dollars per cwt) (percent) (dollars per cwt) (percent) (dollars per cwt) (percent)
Arizona ................................ California ............................. Colorado .............................. Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Indiana ................................ Iowa ..................................... Kansas ................................ Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. Ohio ..................................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota
1 .....................
Texas .................................. Utah ..................................... Vermont ............................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ United States .......................
18.60 18.23 19.50 22.80 18.80 20.00 20.00 20.10 19.60 19.80
20.00 18.10 20.50 20.50 20.40 21.00 21.00 19.70 18.80 20.70
21.60 19.80 19.90
19.50
3.47 3.69 3.57 3.64 3.76 3.82 3.79 3.84 3.71 3.72
3.89 3.54 3.74 3.84 3.85 3.74 4.01 3.80 3.75 3.83
3.70 3.85 3.81
3.75
24.10 23.81 24.80 28.50 24.30 25.80 25.40 25.70 25.40 25.20
25.90 23.50 26.20 25.70 27.00 26.70 26.10 26.10 24.10 25.80
27.70 25.90 25.80
25.20
3.44 3.71 3.59 3.59 3.79 3.84 3.79 3.81 3.76 3.76
3.92 3.55 3.85 3.82 3.91 3.83 3.99 3.86 3.76 3.86
3.73 3.91 3.82
3.78
24.40 23.80 25.30 28.80 24.80 26.30 25.80 25.90 25.80 25.60
26.30 24.00 26.40 26.00 27.50 27.00 26.50 26.60 24.40 26.00
28.00 26.20 26.20
25.50
3.40 3.66 3.56 3.57 3.76 3.80 3.74 3.77 3.68 3.72
3.88 3.50 3.81 3.76 3.87 3.80 3.96 3.80 3.75 3.81
3.66 3.87 3.79
3.73
1 Beginning in March 2014, South Dakota was added and Missouri was removed from the monthly price program.
32 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Milk Cows – States and United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Milk cow price program suspended in 2013 during the April and July quarters. Quarterly U.S. milk cow prices are based on revised milk cow inventory.]
State April 2013 January 2014 April 2014
(dollars per head) (dollars per head) (dollars per head)
Arizona ........................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Florida ............................................. Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota
1 ................................
Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ....................................... United States ..................................
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
1,500 1,300 1,540 1,560 1,400 1,500 1,500 1,450 1,400 1,650
1,410 1,450 1,430 1,450 1,350 1,500 1,470 1,450 1,350 1,570
1,520 1,350 1,570
1,440
2,000 1,800 2,000 1,800 1,950 1,750 1,750 1,850 1,750 1,850
1,830 1,750 1,660 1,700 1,700 1,800 1,750 1,800 1,750 1,760
1,770 1,700 1,900
1,810
(NA) Not available. 1
Beginning in March 2014, South Dakota was added and Missouri was removed from the monthly price program.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 33 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See January Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations. Parity data not available for blank cells. Primary source of data for livestock and milk prices is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Commodity and unit Adjusted
base price
Parity price Price as percent
of parity
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Basic commodities All wheat ....................................... bushel Rice ................................................... cwt Corn ............................................. bushel Cotton Upland ....................................... pound American Pima .......................... pound Peanuts ......................................... pound Designated nonbasic All milk, to plants
1 ................................ cwt
Honey, extracted 2 ......................... pound
Wool and mohair Wool .............................................. pound Mohair ........................................... pound Other nonbasic Apples, fresh
3 ............................... pound
Barley ........................................... bushel Canola ............................................... cwt Cottonseed ......................................... ton Dry edible beans ................................ cwt Flaxseed ....................................... bushel Oats .............................................. bushel Potatoes ............................................ cwt Sorghum grain ................................... cwt Soybeans ..................................... bushel Sunflower, all ..................................... cwt Citrus (equivalent on-tree) Grapefruit .......................................... box Lemons .............................................. box Oranges ............................................. box Tangerines ......................................... box Livestock and poultry Beef cattle ......................................... cwt Calves ............................................... cwt Hogs .................................................. cwt Eggs
1 ............................................ dozen
Turkeys, live .................................. pound
0.616 1.32
0.443
0.067 0.137 0.025
1.81 0.147
0.109 0.351
0.034 0.452 1.880 19.10 3.20
1.150 0.284 0.836 0.749 1.060 2.12
0.726 1.36
0.770 1.61
10.40 14.30 5.76
0.092 0.060
18.60 48.30 12.70
2.11 3.89
0.790
51.20 4.12
3.13 9.83
0.936 13.00 55.00
521.00 88.00 32.50 7.75
24.00 22.20 30.10 61.40
20.40 38.60 20.80 43.60
293.00 401.00 160.00
2.60 1.670
38.40 12.90
1.95 3.99
0.727
52.70 4.28
3.17 10.20
0.989 13.10 54.70
556.00 93.10 33.50 8.26
24.30 21.80 30.80 61.70
21.10 39.60 22.40 46.80
303.00 416.00 168.00
2.68 1.750
18.60 39.80 13.40
2.02 4.13
0.755
54.60 4.44
3.29 10.60
1.030 13.60 56.70
576.00 96.60 34.70 8.57
25.20 22.60 32.00 64.00
21.90 41.00 23.20 48.60
314.00 432.00 174.00
2.78 1.810
41 32 55
37 32 34
40 47
49 40
42 48 50 42 39 46 57 40 52 48 40
21 24 41 71
43 40 39 38 40
38 42 35
41 42 35
50 46
46 38
36 46 34 41 41 40 50 40 38 44 35
24 61 57 55
49 52 49 44 39
37 41 35
40 40 32
49 44
44 37
38 39 33 39 42 38 47 43 37 45 35
22 63 44 77
47 51 53 51 38
1 Seasonally adjusted price as percentage of parity price.
2 Wholesale extracted. Adjusted base price derived from state annual averages prices weighted by production. For 1982 through 1985 the national averages are the support prices.
3 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York, Oregon, and Washington. Price at point of first sale for other states.
34 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commodity Parity Prices – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See January Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations]
Commodity and unit Adjusted
base price
Parity price
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Field crops and miscellaneous Hops ............................................................................ pound Mustard seed ................................................................... cwt Rapeseed ........................................................................ cwt Rye ............................................................................. bushel Safflower .......................................................................... cwt Spearmint oil ................................................................ pound Sweet potatoes ................................................................ cwt Tobacco Flue-cured, 11-14 ..................................................... pound Fire-cured, 21-23 ...................................................... pound Burley, 31 ................................................................. pound Maryland, 32 ............................................................ pound Dark air-cured, 35-37 ............................................... pound Pennsylvania seedleaf, 41 ........................................ pound Cigar binder, 51 ........................................................ pound Noncitrus fruit Apples, processing
1 .......................................................... ton
Apricots Fresh
2 .......................................................................... ton
Dried (California) ........................................................... ton Avocados
2 ........................................................................ ton
Cherries Sweet ............................................................................ ton Tart .......................................................................... pound Cranberry
3 .................................................................... barrel
Dates (California) 2 ............................................................ ton
Grapes Raisin variety ................................................................ ton Other dried .................................................................... ton Kiwifruit ............................................................................. ton Nectarines, fresh (California)
2 ........................................... ton
Olives, canning (California) 3 ............................................. ton
0.318 2.99 2.29
0.583 2.09 1.60 2.09
0.185 0.267 0.188 0.169 0.240 0.183 0.632
18.10
115.00 256.00 185.00
210.00 0.033 4.75
161.00
139.00 62.20 79.50 54.90 91.10
8.86
83.40 65.80 15.60 59.70 43.90 60.80
5.41 7.81 5.50 4.88 7.02 5.15
17.80
486.00
3,250.00 7,370.00 5,530.00
6,000.00
0.965 137.00
4,710.00
3,890.00 1,800.00 2,590.00 1,600.00 2,570.00
9.25
87.00 66.60 17.00 60.80 46.50 60.80
5.38 7.77 5.47 4.92 6.98 5.32
18.40
527.00
3,350.00 7,450.00 5,380.00
6,110.00
0.960 138.00
4,680.00
4,040.00 1,810.00 2,310.00 1,600.00 2,650.00
9.60
90.20 69.10 17.60 63.10 48.30 63.10
5.58 8.06 5.67 5.10 7.24 5.52
19.10
546.00
3,470.00 7,730.00 5,580.00
6,340.00
0.996 143.00
4,860.00
4,200.00 1,880.00 2,400.00 1,660.00 2,750.00
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 35 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commodity Parity Prices – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons (continued) [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See January Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations]
Commodity and unit Adjusted
base price
Parity price
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Noncitrus fruit - continued Papayas (Hawaii) ........................................................pound Peaches Fresh
4 ........................................................................ ton
Dried (California) ......................................................... ton Processing, excludes dried Clingstone (California)
3 ........................................ ton
Pears Fresh
4 ........................................................................ ton
Dried (California) 1 ...................................................... ton
Plums (California) Fresh, equivalent on-tree ............................................ ton Prunes, dried (California)
1 .............................................. ton
Prunes and plums Fresh, excludes California
5 ........................................ ton
Processing, excludes dried 1 ....................................... ton
Tree nuts
6
Almonds .....................................................................pound Hazelnuts ....................................................................... ton Pistachios ...................................................................pound Walnuts .......................................................................... ton Vegetables, fresh
7
Carrots 8 ......................................................................... cwt
Cauliflower 8 .................................................................... cwt
Celery 8 ........................................................................... cwt
Honeydew melons .......................................................... cwt Lettuce ............................................................................ cwt Onions
8 .......................................................................... cwt
Tomatoes ....................................................................... cwt
0.038
81.40 48.10
32.50
56.10 150.00
58.90
148.00
62.90 23.20
0.213 198.00 0.198
171.00
2.60 4.04 1.96 1.94 2.09 1.38 4.29
1.11
2,350.00 1,420.00
924.00
1,600.00 4,390.00
1,700.00 4,180.00
1,810.00
696.00
6.17 5,590.00
5.67 5,410.00
75.20 118.00 56.70 57.60 61.10 41.20
126.00
1.11
2,370.00 1,400.00
945.00
1,630.00 4,360.00
1,710.00 4,310.00
1,830.00
675.00
6.20 5,760.00
5.76 4,970.00
75.60 118.00
57.00 56.40 60.80 40.10
125.00
1.15
2,460.00 1,450.00
981.00
1,690.00 4,530.00
1,780.00 4,470.00
1,900.00
700.00
6.43 5,980.00
5.98 5,160.00
78.50 122.00 59.20 58.50 63.10 41.60
129.00 1 Equivalent returns at processing plant door.
2 Equivalent returns at packinghouse door.
3 Equivalent returns for bulk fruit at first delivery point.
4 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York (apples only), Oregon (except peaches), and Washington. Price at point of first sale for other states.
5 Based on "as sold" prices for fresh fruit in all states.
6 Prices In-Shell basis except almonds which are shelled basis.
7 FOB shipping point prices.
8 Includes some processing.
36 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Marketing Year for Specified Commodities
Broilers: December 1, previous year through November 30 for the United States.
Eggs: December 1, previous year to November 30 for the United States.
Milk: January 1 to December 31 for the United States.
Turkeys: January 1 to December 31 for the United States.
Prices Received for Broilers by Month – United States: 2008-2013 [Live weight equivalent price]
Year December 1 January February March April May
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
0.400 0.480 0.430 0.450 0.460 0.590
0.440 0.480 0.480 0.440 0.470 0.620
0.460 0.470 0.480 0.430 0.510 0.620
0.460 0.450 0.500 0.480 0.560 0.660
0.460 0.450 0.490 0.480 0.500 0.660
0.480 0.490 0.520 0.490 0.520 0.680
Year June July August September October November
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
0.480 0.510 0.520 0.490 0.500 0.670
0.500 0.490 0.520 0.470 0.470 0.600
0.470 0.430 0.490 0.470 0.480 0.540
0.450 0.420 0.490 0.430 0.480 0.550
0.450 0.400 0.480 0.420 0.490 0.530
0.460 0.410 0.480 0.450 0.560 0.560
1 December preceding year.
Prices Received for Turkeys by Month – United States: 2008-2013 [Live weight equivalent price]
Year January February March April May June
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
0.452 0.438 0.466 0.564 0.657 0.635
0.476 0.465 0.491 0.578 0.650 0.627
0.528 0.471 0.522 0.599 0.690 0.650
0.553 0.476 0.537 0.657 0.737 0.662
0.581 0.501 0.561 0.679 0.727 0.649
0.598 0.525 0.617 0.695 0.739 0.657
Year July August September October November December
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
0.609 0.520 0.647 0.675 0.729 0.677
0.632 0.511 0.668 0.707 0.744 0.674
0.664 0.485 0.690 0.731 0.762 0.679
0.646 0.521 0.734 0.773 0.769 0.724
0.586 0.541 0.736 0.781 0.751 0.656
0.445 0.537 0.677 0.715 0.674 0.687
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 37 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Eggs by Month – United States: 2008-2013 [Includes hatching and market eggs]
Year December 1 January February March April May
(dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
1.350 0.995 1.060 1.070 1.220 1.130
1.300 1.030 1.030 0.849 0.882 1.070
1.310 0.810 0.920 0.949 0.889 0.995
1.370 0.812 1.160 0.844 0.992 1.150
1.030 0.920 0.770 1.050 0.864 0.885
0.868 0.618 0.637 0.822 0.828 1.170
Year June July August September October November
(dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
1.060 0.594 0.619 0.884 0.906 0.930
0.841 0.708 0.710 0.880 0.969 1.040
0.964 0.759 0.790 1.140 1.130 1.080
0.996 0.744 0.635 0.946 1.220 1.030
1.020 0.800 0.815 1.020 1.020 1.040
1.020 1.010 1.130 1.020 1.180 1.320
1 December preceding year.
Prices Received for Market Eggs by Month – United States: 2008-2013
Year December 1 January February March April May
(dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
1.280 0.864 0.944 0.919 1.100 0.957
1.210 0.901 0.906 0.660 0.667 0.863
1.230 0.642 0.776 0.776 0.670 0.777
1.300 0.648 1.060 0.654 0.791 0.953
0.890 0.774 0.600 0.888 0.641 0.645
0.702 0.418 0.442 0.622 0.596 0.977
Year June July August September October November
(dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen) (dollars per dozen)
2008 ............ 2009 ............ 2010 ............ 2011 ............ 2012 ............ 2013 ............
0.930 0.389 0.423 0.687 0.688 0.695
0.676 0.524 0.528 0.684 0.764 0.821
0.820 0.585 0.625 0.991 0.950 0.870
0.861 0.571 0.447 0.770 1.060 0.823
0.892 0.638 0.655 0.858 0.837 0.836
0.900 0.884 1.020 0.862 1.020 1.160
1 December preceding year.
38 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants by Month – States and United States: 2012
State January February March April May June
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ......................... Idaho ........................... Illinois .......................... Indiana ........................ Iowa ............................ Kansas ........................ Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Missouri ...................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania .............. Texas .......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ........................ Washington ................. Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
18.30 16.70 19.30 23.50 17.70 20.00 20.10 19.60 19.60 19.80
19.70 19.90 17.90 20.50 20.50 20.00 21.00 19.20 18.20 20.60
22.20 19.40 19.50
18.90
17.10 15.50 18.10 21.70 16.90 18.50 18.60 18.30 18.30 18.50
18.60 18.30 16.50 19.00 19.10 18.70 19.70 17.80 16.80 19.20
20.10 18.00 18.20
17.60
16.50 15.50 17.50 21.10 16.70 17.80 18.00 17.70 17.60 17.90
18.00 17.40 15.90 18.40 18.50 18.30 18.90 17.10 16.50 18.50
19.00 17.50 17.70
17.20
16.00 14.91 17.10 20.50 16.40 17.50 17.50 17.40 17.20 17.30
17.70 17.00 15.40 17.90 18.00 18.00 18.30 16.70 15.70 18.10
18.60 17.10 17.60
16.80
15.40 14.31 16.50 20.10 15.80 17.00 17.00 16.80 16.60 16.80
17.30 16.50 15.10 17.30 17.00 17.20 17.90 16.40 15.10 17.50
18.70 16.30 17.00
16.20
15.20 14.62 16.20 19.90 15.90 16.90 16.60 17.10 16.60 16.40
17.40 16.50 15.40 17.00 16.60 17.30 17.50 16.80 14.60 17.10
18.70 16.00 17.10
16.20
State July August September October November December
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ......................... Idaho ........................... Illinois .......................... Indiana ........................ Iowa ............................ Kansas ........................ Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Missouri ...................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania .............. Texas .......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ........................ Washington ................. Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
16.20 15.12 16.80 20.50 16.70 17.50 17.20 17.40 17.20 17.10
18.00 17.10 16.10 17.40 17.20 18.20 18.00 17.50 15.80 17.60
19.30 16.70 17.80
16.90
17.70 16.52 18.10 21.90 17.60 18.90 18.50 18.90 18.60 18.20
19.50 18.40 17.30 18.60 18.60 19.50 19.00 18.80 17.40 18.80
20.00 18.00 19.20
18.20
19.00 17.73 19.50 22.90 19.40 20.50 20.50 20.50 20.10 19.70
21.30 19.80 18.70 20.00 20.20 21.20 20.80 20.10 18.80 20.40
21.50 19.50 20.80
19.70
20.40 19.73 21.20 24.20 21.30 22.70 21.60 22.50 22.30 21.60
23.50 21.50 20.20 21.90 22.20 23.50 22.80 21.50 21.00 22.30
23.20 21.20 23.10
21.60
21.00 19.92 22.20 25.70 21.20 23.50 22.50 23.00 22.70 22.40
23.30 22.80 21.20 22.80 23.10 23.80 23.60 22.30 21.80 23.10
24.70 22.00 23.20
22.10
20.10 18.60 21.40 25.40 19.60 22.40 21.50 21.80 21.30 21.50
21.40 21.90 19.70 22.10 22.40 22.10 22.60 21.20 20.60 22.20
24.00 21.40 21.30
20.80
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 39 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants by Month – States and United States: 2013
State January February March April May June
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ........................ Idaho .......................... Illinois ......................... Indiana ....................... Iowa ............................ Kansas ....................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ....................... Pennsylvania .............. South Dakota .............. Texas ......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ....................... Washington ................ Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
19.20 17.92 20.30 23.80 19.20 20.80 20.60 20.70 20.40 20.50
20.60 19.00 21.00 21.20 21.40 21.40 21.30 20.30 19.90 21.20 22.90 20.50 20.50
20.00
18.60 17.81 19.80 23.30 18.50 20.10 20.10 20.00 19.90 19.90
19.90 18.40 20.70 20.90 20.50 21.10 20.70 19.80 19.10 20.80 22.20 19.80 19.70
19.50
18.30 17.31 19.50 23.00 18.20 19.90 20.00 19.70 19.40 19.70
19.50 17.80 20.40 20.30 20.10 20.90 20.30 19.40 18.60 20.50 21.60 19.50 19.40
19.10
18.60 18.23 19.50 22.80 18.80 20.00 20.00 20.10 19.60 19.80
20.00 18.10 20.50 20.50 20.40 21.00 21.00 19.70 18.80 20.70 21.60 19.80 19.90
19.50
19.00 18.23 19.70 22.80 19.10 20.30 20.30 20.40 19.70 20.00
20.50 18.20 20.50 20.60 21.20 20.90 21.30 19.80 19.20 20.70 21.60 20.10 20.40
19.70
19.30 17.81 19.60 23.50 18.80 20.00 20.40 20.10 19.30 20.20
19.90 18.00 20.60 20.80 20.90 21.20 20.40 19.60 19.10 20.80 22.20 20.10 19.90
19.50
State July August September October November December
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ........................ Idaho .......................... Illinois ......................... Indiana ....................... Iowa ............................ Kansas ....................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ....................... Pennsylvania .............. South Dakota .............. Texas ......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ....................... Washington ................ Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
19.20 17.51 19.30 23.70 18.10 19.60 20.20 19.40 18.90 19.90
19.00 17.80 20.20 20.70 20.10 20.90 19.70 19.30 18.20 20.50 22.50 19.60 19.10
19.10
19.50 18.11 20.00 23.80 18.60 20.20 20.70 20.00 19.40 20.40
19.80 18.10 20.60 21.20 20.80 21.20 20.40 19.60 18.50 20.90 23.00 20.10 19.80
19.60
19.90 18.71 20.30 24.20 19.10 20.70 20.90 20.40 20.00 20.60
20.20 18.90 21.40 21.30 21.30 21.90 21.00 20.50 19.50 21.60 23.40 20.60 20.20
20.10
20.30 19.41 21.20 24.60 20.10 21.20 21.40 21.20 21.00 21.00
21.10 19.80 22.00 21.60 22.20 22.20 22.00 21.60 20.50 22.20 24.00 21.50 20.90
20.90
20.90 20.01 21.80 25.30 20.70 22.10 22.20 22.00 21.90 21.70
21.90 20.50 22.90 22.40 23.00 23.20 22.70 22.40 21.20 23.00 24.90 22.20 21.80
21.60
21.50 20.81 21.90 25.60 21.00 22.40 22.60 22.30 22.30 22.10
22.00 20.90 23.20 22.80 23.20 23.70 22.90 22.80 21.50 23.40 25.20 22.90 22.00
22.00
40 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants, Monthly Fat Test – States and United States: 2012
State January February March April May June
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ......................... Idaho ........................... Illinois .......................... Indiana ........................ Iowa ............................ Kansas ........................ Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Missouri ...................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania .............. Texas .......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ........................ Washington ................. Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
3.60 3.80 3.62 3.67 3.73 3.86 3.77 3.81 3.86 3.74
3.88 3.79 3.67 3.81 3.83 3.90 3.79 3.87 3.79 3.99
3.84 3.90 3.81
3.80
3.53 3.75 3.59 3.64 3.68 3.80 3.74 3.79 3.85 3.71
3.87 3.75 3.58 3.79 3.78 3.84 3.76 3.81 3.75 3.97
3.80 3.84 3.77
3.75
3.52 3.74 3.55 3.60 3.70 3.74 3.69 3.75 3.78 3.67
3.82 3.69 3.53 3.74 3.74 3.83 3.73 3.75 3.72 3.95
3.70 3.83 3.74
3.72
3.49 3.69 3.47 3.58 3.68 3.68 3.63 3.72 3.70 3.61
3.79 3.64 3.46 3.73 3.68 3.78 3.69 3.69 3.68 3.92
3.65 3.78 3.73
3.68
3.48 3.62 3.44 3.58 3.61 3.62 3.58 3.66 3.64 3.57
3.74 3.60 3.45 3.66 3.61 3.70 3.63 3.70 3.60 3.86
3.63 3.70 3.67
3.63
3.50 3.63 3.41 3.62 3.59 3.57 3.53 3.62 3.57 3.52
3.68 3.58 3.46 3.61 3.58 3.70 3.59 3.69 3.54 3.78
3.59 3.70 3.61
3.60
State July August September October November December
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ......................... Idaho ........................... Illinois .......................... Indiana ........................ Iowa ............................ Kansas ........................ Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Missouri ...................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania .............. Texas .......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ........................ Washington ................. Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
3.51 3.64 3.39 3.64 3.57 3.53 3.50 3.58 3.53 3.48
3.63 3.55 3.47 3.58 3.53 3.67 3.56 3.68 3.51 3.73
3.56 3.67 3.57
3.58
3.54 3.69 3.42 3.67 3.59 3.58 3.62 3.60 3.54 3.51
3.68 3.57 3.51 3.61 3.56 3.68 3.59 3.72 3.55 3.75
3.63 3.68 3.61
3.62
3.55 3.72 3.51 3.70 3.70 3.70 3.62 3.72 3.67 3.60
3.79 3.67 3.60 3.69 3.65 3.76 3.68 3.80 3.67 3.88
3.70 3.76 3.71
3.70
3.59 3.78 3.62 3.72 3.77 3.90 3.77 3.88 3.80 3.75
3.92 3.80 3.70 3.80 3.82 3.87 3.79 3.89 3.79 4.01
3.81 3.87 3.85
3.80
3.63 3.85 3.70 3.76 3.83 3.91 3.84 3.91 3.84 3.80
3.93 3.86 3.73 3.85 3.89 3.92 3.85 3.93 3.84 4.09
3.87 3.92 3.88
3.85
3.64 3.87 3.69 3.72 3.88 3.89 3.83 3.90 3.82 3.77
3.96 3.85 3.73 3.81 3.90 4.01 3.82 3.95 3.84 4.07
3.82 4.01 3.86
3.86
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 41 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk Sold at Plants, Monthly Fat Test – States and United States: 2013
State January February March April May June
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ........................ Idaho .......................... Illinois ......................... Indiana ....................... Iowa ............................ Kansas ....................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ....................... Pennsylvania .............. South Dakota .............. Texas ......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ....................... Washington ................ Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
3.63 3.90 3.70 3.70 3.91 3.90 3.86 3.88 3.86 3.79
3.95 3.74 3.80 3.92 4.01 3.81 4.09 3.97 3.94 3.89 3.82 4.01 3.86
3.87
3.56 3.82 3.66 3.70 3.85 3.86 3.87 3.87 3.82 3.78
3.94 3.67 3.81 3.91 3.92 3.81 4.07 3.90 3.88 3.87 3.81 3.92 3.86
3.83
3.49 3.74 3.62 3.69 3.80 3.88 3.88 3.87 3.78 3.78
3.93 3.62 3.78 3.92 3.92 3.78 4.06 3.87 3.80 3.83 3.79 3.92 3.84
3.79
3.47 3.69 3.57 3.64 3.76 3.82 3.79 3.84 3.71 3.72
3.89 3.54 3.74 3.84 3.85 3.74 4.01 3.80 3.75 3.83 3.70 3.85 3.81
3.75
3.44 3.66 3.47 3.63 3.67 3.71 3.68 3.76 3.57 3.61
3.82 3.47 3.67 3.72 3.77 3.65 3.95 3.75 3.65 3.75 3.63 3.77 3.75
3.68
3.43 3.65 3.40 3.62 3.63 3.67 3.62 3.70 3.50 3.56
3.76 3.39 3.64 3.71 3.76 3.60 3.89 3.67 3.60 3.70 3.59 3.76 3.69
3.64
State July August September October November December
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arizona ....................... California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ........................ Idaho .......................... Illinois ......................... Indiana ....................... Iowa ............................ Kansas ....................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... New Mexico ................ New York .................... Ohio ............................ Oregon ....................... Pennsylvania .............. South Dakota .............. Texas ......................... Utah ............................ Vermont ...................... Virginia ....................... Washington ................ Wisconsin ................... United States ..............
3.46 3.62 3.40 3.60 3.60 3.63 3.57 3.63 3.40 3.55
3.70 3.38 3.57 3.68 3.73 3.57 3.83 3.66 3.55 3.65 3.55 3.73 3.65
3.61
3.48 3.65 3.47 3.60 3.66 3.66 3.62 3.68 3.51 3.60
3.76 3.45 3.62 3.71 3.74 3.61 3.87 3.72 3.60 3.68 3.57 3.74 3.68
3.65
3.51 3.72 3.49 3.62 3.73 3.71 3.66 3.70 3.52 3.64
3.79 3.49 3.73 3.78 3.82 3.67 3.90 3.76 3.71 3.73 3.63 3.82 3.71
3.70
3.58 3.83 3.65 3.64 3.89 3.83 3.75 3.84 3.68 3.72
3.94 3.72 3.81 3.88 3.98 3.74 4.07 3.89 3.87 3.83 3.72 3.98 3.83
3.82
3.58 3.85 3.63 3.65 3.90 3.89 3.85 3.90 3.81 3.83
4.02 3.66 3.90 3.98 4.03 3.84 4.14 3.95 3.90 3.90 3.80 4.03 3.89
3.87
3.62 3.88 3.64 3.62 3.93 3.92 3.88 3.91 3.91 3.85
4.01 3.71 3.87 3.98 4.08 3.86 4.12 4.00 3.95 3.90 3.80 4.08 3.87
3.89
42 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Adjustment for Seasonal Variation - All Eggs and All Milk
Base prices used in calculating parity prices are averages of prices received by farmers for ten years; therefore, any
seasonal variation is largely averaged out. To facilitate comparisons with parity prices, monthly prices for All Eggs and
All Milk are adjusted for seasonal variation. The seasonally adjusted price is calculated by dividing the monthly price by
the adjustment factor.
Prices Received for All Eggs Adjusted for Seasonal Variation by Month – United States: 2010-2013
State Prices received adjusted for seasonal variation
Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
2010 ...... 2011 ...... 2012 ...... 2013 ......
0.878 0.871 1.000 0.934
0.885 0.758 0.813 1.020
0.859 0.900 0.866 0.981
1.050 0.759 0.913 1.090
0.794 1.100 0.966 0.976
0.804 1.010 1.000 1.420
0.804 1.090 1.080 1.090
0.837 1.010 1.050 1.120
0.824 1.150 1.080 1.030
0.684 1.020 1.260 1.070
0.836 1.040 1.010 1.040
0.999 0.909 1.020 1.150
1 December preceding year.
Prices Received for All Eggs as a Percentage of Parity Price by Month – United States: 2010-2013
State Seasonally adjusted price as a percentage of parity price
Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
2010 ...... 2011 ...... 2012 ...... 2013 ......
41 38 40 36
40 32 32 39
38 38 34 38
47 31 36 42
36 45 37 38
36 41 39 55
37 44 42 42
38 41 40 43
37 47 41 39
31 41 48 42
37 42 38 40
44 37 39 46
1 December preceding year.
Prices Received for All Eggs Adjustment Factors by Month – United States: 2010-2013
State Seasonal price adjustment factors
Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
2010 ...... 2011 ...... 2012 ...... 2013 ......
120 124 121 121
116 112 108 104
107 106 102 101
110 112 109 105
97 96 90 91
79 82 82 83
77 81 84 85
85 87 92 93
96 99
104 105
93
100 97 97
97 98
101 100
113 112 116 115
1 December preceding year.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 43 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk Adjusted for Seasonal Variation by Month – United States: 2010-2013
State Prices received adjusted for seasonal variation
Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
2010 ....... 2011 ....... 2012 ....... 2013 .......
15.50 15.50 19.10 19.90
16.00 16.60 19.10 19.70
16.20 19.30 18.00 20.00
15.90 21.80 18.00 20.10
15.60 20.90 17.70 20.50
15.80 20.80 17.20 20.90
15.90 21.70 17.10 20.40
16.40 22.00 17.20 19.40
16.70 21.60 17.90 19.10
17.00 20.30 18.90 19.20
17.40 18.70 19.90 19.10
16.60 19.50 20.50 20.10
1 December preceding year.
Prices Received for All Milk as a Percentage of Parity Price by Month – United States: 2010-2013
State Seasonally adjusted price as a percentage of parity price
Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
2010 ....... 2011 ....... 2012 ....... 2013 .......
34 33 38 38
36 35 38 38
36 41 36 39
35 45 36 39
35 42 35 40
35 42 34 41
36 44 33 40
37 44 33 38
38 44 35 37
38 41 36 39
39 38 38 38
36 39 39 41
1 December preceding year.
Prices Received for All Milk Adjustment Factors by Month – United States: 2010-2013
State Seasonal price adjustment factors
Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
2010 ....... 2011 ....... 2012 ....... 2013 .......
107 108 103 104
101 101 100 101
98 99 98 98
93 94 95 95
93 94 95 95
95 94 94 94
97 97 96 96
97 99 98 98
100 103 102 102
104 104 104 105
106 107 109 108
108 105 108 108
1 December preceding year.
44 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Agricultural production
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
77 91
100 111 99
79 98
101 109 106
82 100 103 110 111
82 102 102 107 115
83 101 102 110
79 102 102 110
79 102 104 107
83 104 107 105
84 100 106 103
84 98
108 99
88 101 111
98
89 102 108 100
82 100 105 106 108
Year Crop production
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
75 91 99
112 89
77 101 100 111 93
79 99
102 112 94
79 102 104 107
98
79 103 105 109
74 102 104 110
73 102 109 107
78 103 111 103
80 99
109 99
81 96
110 94
86 99
111 89
89 102 108 91
79 100 106 104 94
Year Grain and oilseed
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
70 87 99
115 86
68 97
102 116 86
67 96
105 116 88
66 105 107 114
93
66 105 106 115
63 103 104 113
64 101 115 108
70 108 122 102
74 102 114 96
77 96
113 90
81 97
115 83
86 102 114 85
71 100 110 104 88
Year Food grain
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
78 92
100 110 97
78 98 99
108 97
77 98
101 107 98
74 103 100 106 101
72 103 95
106
61 98 92
100
63 95
106 94
75 102 108 95
78 101 110 97
80 104 111 101
84 104 113
99
90 101 111 97
76 100 104 102 98
Year Feed grain
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
61 82
101 116 74
60 93
104 117 73
60 92
105 119 76
57 105 105 116
79
58 104 105 116
57 105 106 116
59 104 118 112
62 113 126 103
68 106 115 90
72 95
113 77
76 97
117 73
80 103 114 74
64 100 111 102 76
Year Oilseed
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
78 92 96
114 102
75 100 99
116 104
75 101 105 116 108
75 104 111 114 114
75 104 113 118
75 104 112 119
78 104 123 120
80 105 127 110
79 97
115 106
81 94
114 100
88 94
114 100
92 100 114 103
79 100 112 111 107
Year Fruit and tree nut
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
86 103 106 105 111
86 93
101 105 122
86 95
104 103 115
80 96
107 98
111
85 99
112 103
82 98
110 111
84 104 103 105
86 104 107 106
86 100 112 112
88 100 117 113
95 102 116 113
95 106 109 108
87 100 109 107 115
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 45 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Commercial vegetable
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
87 106 79
126 94
89 135 78
109 94
112 123 84
114 96
106 101
91 97
100
100 104 98
103
90 103 100 101
88 101 95
105
84 82 93
105
82 81 93 92
81 77 90 99
101 96
102 97
95 91 87 92
93 100 91
103 96
Year Other crop
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
72 88
103 96 95
71 92
106 100 96
71 90
106 102 98
73 95
107 102 102
73 101 107 106
73 101 104 111
73 105 103 108
78 106 102 103
79 107 108 106
80 107 102 102
84 105
96 96
85 103 96 96
76 100 103 102 98
Year Food commodity
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
81 93 99
110 110
81 99
100 108 116
85 102 103 109 122
84 102 101 107 125
86 101 101 110
82 101 101 109
82 102 102 106
85 102 104 105
86 98
105 106
86 98
108 106
90 101 111 108
90 101 109 108
85 100 104 108 118
Year Livestock production
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
82 91
101 108 116
82 95
102 107 121
85 100 105 108 129
84 103 100 108 133
86 100 99
112
85 101 100 110
87 102 99
107
88 104 101 107
89 99
102 108
89 101 106 109
90 103 110 112
89 101 109 112
86 100 103 109 125
Year Meat animal
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
73 92
105 106 115
75 95
107 105 120
80 100 108 104 129
85 105 105 105 133
86 100 104 108
82 97
106 108
83 101 103 107
85 102 102 108
85 100 101 108
82 104 104 110
81 104 105 110
85 100 105 108
82 100 105 107 124
Year Cattle
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
73 95
107 110 122
76 96
109 108 127
80 102 111 109 131
85 106 108 109 132
84 99
106 110
80 95
105 106
81 99
100 105
83 98
102 106
83 99
106 109
83 104 107 113
84 107 109 115
87 100 109 115
82 100 107 110 128
Year Hog
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
73 84 95 96 92
74 92 98 97 98
78 94 98 89
123
85 102
94 93
138
94 103 94
103
88 105 106 112
88 108 108 114
92 114 101 112
92 101 84
106
80 103 93
103
72 97 92 96
79 98 94 92
83 100 96
101 113
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
46 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Dairy
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
80 83 94
100 117
78 95 88 97
124
73 101 86 95
125
72 97 84 97
127
74 97 81 98
76 105 81 97
79 108 84 95
83 110 91 98
88 105 98
100
92 99
107 104
89 102 110 107
83 98
103 109
81 100 92
100 123
Year Poultry
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
101 93 99
125 120
98 93
105 123 122
108 99
116 132 134
97 104 105 127 139
98 102 107 136
99 103 106 129
102 100 103 122
100 105 107 114
97 96
109 115
100 97
107 113
108 103 120 122
102 106 122 125
101 100 109 124 129
1 Simple average required for parity regulations. Weighted 2011 average equals 100. Average is year-to-date for current year.
Prices Received Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Agricultural production
1
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 2
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
799 941
1028 1142 1020
817 1009 1041 1122 1094
846 1031 1067 1131 1144
842 1056 1051 1108 1188
854 1047 1052 1140
818 1048 1051 1132
819 1054 1078 1104
856 1070 1099 1081
868 1027 1095 1063
865 1011 1119 1025
904 1040 1141 1016
917 1049 1117 1031
850 1032 1078 1091 1112
Year Crop production
1
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 2
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
650 798 862 976 780
667 878 870 964 810
687 867 891 973 819
685 887 908 936 851
691 897 916 954
645 892 905 958
640 891 951 929
682 900 972 898
697 868 952 864
704 839 960 818
750 862 970 780
776 888 940 792
690 872 925 904 815
Year Livestock production
1
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 2
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
951 1052 1172 1260 1350
951 1099 1185 1239 1406
987 1164 1216 1250 1496
981 1194 1156 1248 1541
999 1161 1150 1295
985 1168 1157 1272
1007 1183 1144 1248
1024 1209 1174 1239
1031 1155 1188 1249
1033 1170 1226 1270
1041 1199 1273 1299
1031 1178 1266 1305
1002 1161 1192 1265 1448
1 Indexes revised based on January 2014 update. Other previously published groups for 2010 and all 1910-1914 index gropus prior to 2010 are based on previous groups.
2 Simple average required for parity regulations. Weighted 1910-1914 average equals 100. Average is year-to-date for current year.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 47 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Reliability of Prices Received Estimates
Definition: Prices received represent sales from producers to first buyers. They include all grades and qualities. The
average commodity price from the survey multiplied by the total quantity marketed theoretically should give the total cash
receipts for the commodity.
Survey procedures: Primary sales data used to determine grain prices were obtained from probability samples of about
1900 mills and elevators. These procedures ensure that virtually all grain moving into commercial channels has a chance
of being included in the survey. Generally, States surveyed account for 90 percent or more of total United States
production. Livestock prices are obtained from packers, stockyards, auctions, dealers, and market check data from
AMS-USDA, private marketing organizations, and state commodity groups and agencies. Inter-farm sales of grain and
livestock are not included since they represent very small percentages of the total sales. Grain marketed for seed is also
excluded. Fruit and vegetable prices are obtained from sample surveys and market check data from AMS-USDA, private
marketing organizations, state agencies, and universities.
Summary and estimation procedures: Survey quantities sold are expanded by strata to state levels and used to weight
average strata prices to a state average. State prices are then weighted to a United States price based on expanded sales.
Recommendations are prepared by the State Field Offices and reviewed by the Agricultural Statistics Board in
Washington, D.C. State recommendations are reviewed for reasonableness with survey data, other States, and recent
historic estimates.
Revisions: For most items, the current month's preliminary price represents a 3-5 day period around the 15th of the
month. Previous month's prices represent actual dollars received for quantities sold during the entire month. Revisions are
published in monthly issues of Agricultural Prices.
Reliability: United States price estimates based on probability surveys generally have a sampling error of less than one
percent for the major commodities such as corn, wheat, soybeans, cotton, and rice. Current methods of summarization for
non-probability commodities are not designed directly to calculate sampling errors. However, analytical measures
approximate the United States relative sampling errors at around five percent. Any non-sampling errors are attributed to
such things as the inability to obtain correct information, differences in interpreting questions or definitions, mistakes in
coding or processing the data, etc. Efforts are made at each step in the survey process to minimize these non-sampling
errors.
After the Council on Food, Agricultural and Resource Economics (C-FARE) 2009 program review which included changes in
farm production practices, plans were implement to make necessary program improvements in the agricultural price program.
The index group structure for prices received was modified to maintain a more universal structure and consistency with the
required 1910-1914 series. Modifications implemented January 2014 include the following:
• Update the current 1990-1992 base reference period to 2011,
• Link the 1910-1914 series to the updated base reference period, 2011,
• Create index groups used universally by researchers, data users, and policymakers,
• Re-classify agricultural commodities into the index groups,
• Expand the commodity coverage for vegetable, melon, non-citrus, and tree nuts,
• Update monthly market weights, and
• Adjust (normalization) current five year moving average cash receipts and farm input cost weights.
48 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid by Farmers
The April Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW) at
112 (2011=100) is up 1.8 percent from March 2014 and up 5.7 percent from April 2013.
Production index: The April index, at 114, increased 2.7 percent from last month and 6.5 percent from last year. Higher
prices in April for feeder cattle, feeder pigs, complete feeds, and hay & forages more than offset lower prices for diesel,
herbicides, insecticides, and self-propelled machinery.
Feed: The April index, at 119, increased 2.6 percent from March but was unchanged from last April. Since March, prices
for complete feeds, hay & forages, feed grains, concentrates, and supplements are higher.
Livestock and poultry: The April index, at 142, increased 6.0 percent from last month and 42 percent from last year.
Since March, prices for feeder cattle, feeder pigs, and milk cows are higher. The April feeder cattle price, at $187.20 per
cwt, is up $6.00 per cwt from the March price. April feeder pigs averaged $333.00 per cwt, up $46.00 per cwt from
March.
Fertilizer: The April index, at 101, is up 4.1 percent from March but 1.9 percent below April a year ago. Since March,
prices for mixed fertilizer, nitrogen, and potash & phosphate are higher.
Chemicals: The April index, at 109, decreased 0.9 percent from March but increased 0.9 percent from last April.
Compared with last month, prices for herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides/other are lower.
Fuels: The April index, at 103, is up 4.0 percent from a month earlier and 6.2 percent above April 2013. Compared with
last month, prices are higher for gasoline and LP gas but lower for diesel.
Machinery: The April index, at 111, is unchanged from March but is 2.8 percent above last April. Compared with last
month, prices are higher for other machinery but lower for self-propelled machinery.
Consumer price index: The March 2014 Consumer Price Index, as issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, for all urban
consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.6 percent before seasonal adjustment to a level of 236.293 (1982-1984=100). The
February index is 234.781. For the 12 month period ending in March, the overall index increased 1.5 percent.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 49 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
Indexes and
ratios
1910-1914 Base 2011 Base
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Prices paid by farmers for commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (PPITW) ......................................... Production .......................................... Feed ............................................... Livestock and poultry ...................... Seeds ............................................. Fertilizer .......................................... Chemicals ....................................... Fuels ............................................... Supplies and repairs ....................... Autos and trucks ............................. Machinery ....................................... Building materials ........................... Services and rent ............................ Services .......................................... Rent ................................................ Interest
1 .............................................
Taxes 2 ...............................................
Wage rates ......................................... Production, interest, taxes, and wage rates (PITW) ................... Family living-CPI
3 ...............................
2872 2229 1310 1978 3643 1244 966
2711 1223
3185 6597 2442 2232 (NA) (NA)
3572 6137 7609
3006 2209
2972 2320 1277 2644 3752 1172 988
2764 1235
3205 6785 2474 2291 (NA) (NA)
3684 6233 7654
3118 2245
3018 2366 1312 2806 3752 1213 983
2888 1239
3203 6797 2483 2294 (NA) (NA)
3684 6233 7654
3172 2259
106 107 119 100 111 103 108 97
104
104 108 105
(NA) 105 104
98
103 106
107 103
110 111 116 134 114 97
110 99
105
104 111 106
(NA) 108 107
101 105 107
111 105
112 114 119 142 114 101 109 103 105
104 111 107
(NA) 108 107
101 105 107
112 106
Ratio (received/paid) ........................... Parity ratio
4 ........................................
Parity ratio adjusted 5 ..........................
PPITW adjusted for productivity
6 ...................................
(NA) 39 40
1408
(NA) 38 40
1412
(NA) 39 40
1421
101 (NA) (NA)
(NA)
101 (NA) (NA)
(NA)
103 (NA) (NA)
(NA)
Crop sector (PPITW) ........................... Livestock sector (PPITW) ...................
(NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA)
105 107
107 113
108 116
Farm sector (production) ..................... Non-farm sector (production) ..............
(NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA)
(NA) (NA)
112 104
121 105
125 106
(NA) Not available. 1
Interest per acre on farm real estate debt and interest rate on farm non-real estate debt. 2
Farm real estate taxes payable per acre. 3
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U), for the previous month converted by the USDA. 4
Ratio of index of prices received to PPITW (1910-1914=100). 5
Based on estimated cash receipts, from marketings and government payments, the preliminary adjustment factor is 1.044 for 2014 and the revised factor is 1.041 for 2013.
6 PPITW is adjusted based on productivity trend for the prior 15 years.
50 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Relative weights are a five year moving average]
Relative weights Indexes (2011=100)
2013 2014 April 2013
March 2014
April 2014
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Production items ................................................... Feed ................................................................. Feed grains ................................................... Complete feeds ............................................. Hay and forages ............................................ Concentrates ................................................. Supplements ................................................. Livestock and poultry ........................................ Feeder cattle ................................................. Feeder pigs ................................................... Milk cow replacements .................................. Poultry ........................................................... Seeds ............................................................... Field crops .................................................... Grasses and legumes ................................... Fertilizer ............................................................ Mixed fertilizer ............................................... Nitrogen ........................................................ Potash and phosphate .................................. Chemicals ......................................................... Herbicides ..................................................... Insecticides ................................................... Fungicides and other ..................................... Fuels ................................................................. Diesel ............................................................ Gasoline ........................................................ LP gas ........................................................... Supplies and repairs ......................................... Supplies ........................................................ Repairs ......................................................... Autos and trucks ............................................... Autos ............................................................. Trucks ........................................................... Machinery ......................................................... Tractors ......................................................... Self-propelled ................................................ Other machinery ............................................ Building materials .............................................. Services ............................................................ Custom rates ................................................. Other services ............................................... Rent .................................................................. Cash ............................................................. Share ............................................................ Interest .................................................................. Taxes .................................................................... Wage rates ........................................................... Family living-CPI ...................................................
73.6
14.6 2.1 7.2 1.8 2.3 1.2 8.5 6.7 0.7 0.7 0.5
4.8 4.3 0.4 6.3 2.8 2.6 0.9 3.0 1.9 0.7 0.4
4.5 2.8 0.9 0.8 4.3 1.4 2.9 1.1 0.1 1.0
4.5 1.0 1.8 1.7 3.8
11.2 1.2
10.0 6.9 3.7 3.2
2.9 2.9 6.4
14.2
74.1
15.5 2.2 7.6 1.9 2.5 1.3 8.5 6.6 0.7 0.7 0.5
4.9 4.4 0.5 6.2 2.7 2.6 0.9 3.1 1.9 0.7 0.4
4.1 2.6 0.9 0.7 4.3 1.4 2.8 1.1 0.1 1.0
4.9 1.1 2.0 1.9 3.7
10.8 1.1 9.7 6.9 3.7 3.2
2.6 2.9 6.4
14.0
107
119 116 120 125 112 119 100 100 101 96
105
111 110 120 103 94
114 101 108 107 110 107
97 96
100 95
104 104 104 104 102 104
108 106 109 108 105 105 104 105 104 103 105
98
103 106 103
111
116 78
124 111 127 120 134 132 205 101 105
114 113 123 97 90
106 96
110 110 114 104
99 99 99 98
105 106 104 104 102 105
111 108 113 111 106 108 104 109 107 106 108
101 105 107 105
114
119 80
127 121 128 121 142 137 238 127 105
114 113 123 101 93
108 103 109 110 113 103
103 98
120 102 105 106 105 104 102 105
111 108 112 112 107 108 104 109 107 106 108
101 105 107 106
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 51 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Paid Indexes by Month, All Items and Production Items – United States: 2011=100
All Items Production Items
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Paid Indexes, Annual Averages, Production Items, Interest, Taxes, and Wages – United States: 2011=100
Production Items Interest Taxes Wages
52 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Paid Indexes by Farm Type and Month, All Items – United States: 2011=100
All Farms Crop Farms Livestock Farms
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Paid Indexes by Origin and Month, All Production Items – United States: 2011=100
All Nonfarm Farm
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 53 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Paid Indexes by Non-Farm Sector and Month, Supplies & Repairs, Fertilizer, Machinery, and Fuel – United States: 2011=100
Supplies & Repairs Fertilizer
Machinery Fuel
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Percent
Paid Indexes by Month, Feed and Livestock & Poultry – United States: 2011=100
Feed Livestock & Poultry
54 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Feed Price Ratios – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons
Feed price ratio 1 April 2013 March 2014
Preliminary April 2014
Broiler-feed: pounds of broiler grower feed equal in value to 1 pound of broiler, live weight
2 ..........................................................
Market egg feed: pounds of laying feed equal in value to 1 dozen eggs
3 ......................................................................................
Hog-corn: bushels of corn equal in value to 100 pounds of hog, live weight ........................................................................... Milk-feed: pounds of 16% mixed dairy feed equal in value to 1 pound of whole milk
4 .....................................................................
Steer and heifer-corn: bushels of corn equal in value to 100 pounds of steer & heifers, live weight ...................................................... Turkey-feed: pounds of turkey grower equal in value to 1 pound of turkey, live weight
5 .............................................................
3.8
4.2
8.9
1.54
18.2
4.2
4.6
8.9
18.2
2.56
33.3
5.3
4.5
8.8
19.4
2.44
31.9
5.1 1 Effective January 1995, prices of commercial prepared feeds are based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, alfalfa hay, and all wheat.
2 The price of commercial prepared broiler feed is based on current United States prices received for corn and soybeans. The modeled feed uses 58 percent corn and 42 percent soybeans.
3 The price of commercial prepared layer feed is based on current United States prices received for corn and soybeans. The modeled feed uses 75 percent corn and 25 percent soybeans.
4 The price of commercial prepared dairy feed is based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, and alfalfa hay. The modeled feed uses 51 percent corn, 41 percent alfalfa hay, and 8 percent soybeans.
5 The price of commercial prepared turkey feed is based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, and wheat. The modeled feed uses 51 percent corn, 28 percent soybeans, and 21 percent wheat.
Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Price data source for livestock and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Item April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Broilers, live ...........................................................pound Eggs, market .......................................................... dozen Hogs, all ..................................................................... cwt Milk, all ....................................................................... cwt Steers and heifers ...................................................... cwt Turkeys, live ...........................................................pound Corn ...................................................................... bushel Hay, alfalfa ................................................................. ton Soybeans .............................................................. bushel Wheat, all .............................................................. bushel
0.660 0.646
61.80 19.50
127.00 0.662
6.97
213.00
14.40 7.71
0.650 1.050
81.90 25.20
150.00 0.683
4.51
191.00
13.70 6.75
0.680 1.090
91.60 25.50
151.00 0.683
4.73
206.00
14.50 6.92
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 55 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock – United States: April 2014 with Comparisons [Price data source is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Item April 2013 March 2014 Preliminary April 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Feeder cattle and calves ............................................ cwt Feeder pigs ............................................................... cwt
137.10 142.00
181.20 287.00
187.20 333.00
Prices Paid and Value of Hatchery Production for Poultry – United States: 2011-2013
2011 2012 2013
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Poultry prices paid Broilers-type chicks .............................................................. per 100 Egg-type chicks ................................................................... per 100 Turkey poults ........................................................................... each
28.20 86.70 1.47
29.50 89.70 1.54
29.90 93.40 1.67
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Value of hatchery production All chicks ......................................................................................... All poults ..........................................................................................
2,761,358
409,292
2,845,700
435,015
2,946,481
434,826
Prices Paid for Fuels – Region and United States: March 2014 with Comparisons [See the Farm Production Regions map on page 79. Includes Federal, State and local per gallon taxes. Excludes Federal and State excise tax]
Farm production
region
Gasoline Diesel L.P. Gas
Service station
Bulk delivery
Bulk delivery
Bulk delivery
(dollars per gallon) (dollars per gallon) (dollars per gallon) (dollars per gallon)
Appalachian ............................ Corn Belt ................................ Delta ....................................... Lake States ............................ Mountain ................................. Northeast ................................ Northern Plains ....................... Pacific ..................................... Southeast ............................... Southern Plains ...................... United States 2014 March ......................... 2013 March ......................... 2012 March .........................
3.480 3.537 3.541 3.580 3.505 3.693 3.596 4.067 3.541 3.618
3.595 3.684 3.837
3.503 3.597 3.426 3.537 3.560 3.760 3.548 4.028 3.514 3.505
3.569 3.696 3.862
3.616 3.604 3.383 3.506 3.696 3.761 3.460 3.506 3.472 3.474
3.537 3.570 3.740
2.517 1.915 2.401 1.929 2.110 3.015 1.757 2.296 2.243 2.556
2.151 2.009 2.233
56 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Feed – United States: 2012-2014
Item March 2012
March 2013
March 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Alfalfa meal ........................................................................................................ dollars/cwt Alfalfa pellets ..................................................................................................... dollars/cwt Bran ................................................................................................................... dollars/cwt Beef cattle concentrate, 32-36% protein ............................................................. dollars/ton Corn meal .......................................................................................................... dollars/cwt Cottonseed meal, 41% ....................................................................................... dollars/cwt Dairy feed 14% protein
1 ................................................................................................. dollars/ton
16% protein 1 ................................................................................................. dollars/ton
18% protein 1 ................................................................................................. dollars/ton
20% protein 1 ................................................................................................. dollars/ton
32-38% protein concentrate ........................................................................... dollars/ton Hog feed 14-18% protein
1 2 .......................................................................................... dollars/ton
38-42% protein concentrate ........................................................................... dollars/ton Molasses, liquid ................................................................................................. dollars/cwt Poultry feed
1
Broiler grower ................................................................................................. dollars/ton Chick starter ................................................................................................... dollars/ton Laying feed .................................................................................................... dollars/ton Turkey grower ................................................................................................ dollars/ton Soybean meal 44% ............................................................................................................... dollars/cwt over 44% ........................................................................................................ dollars/cwt Stock salt ................................................................................................ dollars/50 pounds Trace mineral blocks ............................................................................... dollars/50 pounds
26.60 27.10 26.40
525.00 20.40 27.80
437.00 442.00 431.00 407.00 550.00
475.00 592.00 23.20
591.00 597.00 527.00 589.00
26.50 24.10 6.33 7.59
31.20 30.90 29.70
602.00 22.30 31.40
474.00 481.00 447.00 414.00 630.00
490.00 646.00 24.70
639.00 628.00 552.00 604.00
32.50 29.40 6.43 7.80
32.10 31.90 30.70
617.00 23.00 32.90
487.00 502.00 470.00 434.00 654.00
507.00 666.00 25.70
654.00 644.00 581.00 619.00
34.10 31.00 6.60 8.07
1 Complete ration feed, fed without mixing or supplementation.
2 Excluding pig starter.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 57 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Feed – Farm Production Regions and United States: March 2014 [See the Farm Production Regions map on page 79]
Item Appala- chian
Corn Belt
Delta Lake
States Mountain
North- east
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Alfalfa meal ............................................................... dollars/cwt Alfalfa pellets ............................................................ dollars/cwt Bran .......................................................................... dollars/cwt Beef cattle concentrate, 32-36% protein .................... dollars/ton Corn meal ................................................................. dollars/cwt Cottonseed meal, 41% ............................................. dollars/cwt Dairy feed 14% protein
1 ......................................................... dollars/ton
16% protein 1 ......................................................... dollars/ton
18% protein 1 ......................................................... dollars/ton
20% protein 1 ......................................................... dollars/ton
32-38% protein concentrate ................................... dollars/ton Hog feed 14-18% protein
1 2 .................................................. dollars/ton
38-42% protein concentrate ................................... dollars/ton Molasses, liquid ........................................................ dollars/cwt Poultry feed
1
Broiler grower ........................................................ dollars/ton Chick starter .......................................................... dollars/ton Laying feed ............................................................ dollars/ton Turkey grower ........................................................ dollars/ton Soybean meal 44% ...................................................................... dollars/cwt over 44% .............................................................. dollars/cwt Stock salt ....................................................... dollars/50 pounds Trace mineral blocks ...................................... dollars/50 pounds
34.90 33.60 31.70
594.00 20.60 30.20
368.00 453.00 441.00 380.00 638.00
534.00 726.00 22.30
656.00 651.00 599.00 724.00
38.10 31.10 7.53 7.79
29.50 32.00 29.70
632.00 18.90 29.90
434.00 430.00 501.00 546.00 663.00
498.00 646.00 26.50
568.00 595.00 548.00 655.00
30.70 28.40 6.56 8.24
30.60 30.20 29.60
663.00 22.30 27.00
453.00 481.00 542.00 464.00
(NA)
518.00 656.00 21.30
612.00 638.00 568.00 723.00
33.20 32.70 5.86 7.25
31.30 32.30 27.70
679.00 28.10 33.30
428.00 454.00 554.00 555.00 679.00
523.00 694.00 24.90
564.00 596.00 518.00 551.00
29.10 28.20 6.00 7.67
34.10 29.20 33.20
681.00 29.10 39.70
558.00 591.00 653.00 583.00 675.00
649.00 843.00 31.60
759.00 773.00 673.00 784.00
43.30 38.00 7.17 7.85
35.00 33.30 28.60
614.00 21.80 27.70
475.00 459.00 438.00 437.00 608.00
525.00 705.00 27.20
632.00 647.00 555.00 685.00
35.70 32.90 7.58 8.47
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
58 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Feed – Farm Production Regions and United States: March 2014 (continued) [See the Farm Production Regions map on page 79]
Item Northern
Plains Pacific Southeast
Southern Plains
United States
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Alfalfa meal .......................................................................... dollars/cwt Alfalfa pellets ....................................................................... dollars/cwt Bran ..................................................................................... dollars/cwt Beef cattle concentrate, 32-36% protein ............................... dollars/ton Corn meal ............................................................................ dollars/cwt Cottonseed meal, 41% ......................................................... dollars/cwt Dairy feed 14% protein
1 ................................................................... dollars/ton
16% protein 1 ................................................................... dollars/ton
18% protein 1 ................................................................... dollars/ton
20% protein 1 ................................................................... dollars/ton
32-38% protein concentrate ............................................. dollars/ton Hog feed 14-18% protein
1 2 ............................................................ dollars/ton
38-42% protein concentrate ............................................. dollars/ton Molasses, liquid ................................................................... dollars/cwt Poultry feed
1
Broiler grower ................................................................... dollars/ton Chick starter ..................................................................... dollars/ton Laying feed ...................................................................... dollars/ton Turkey grower .................................................................. dollars/ton Soybean meal 44% ................................................................................. dollars/cwt over 44% .......................................................................... dollars/cwt Stock salt .................................................................. dollars/50 pounds Trace mineral blocks ................................................. dollars/50 pounds
34.50 32.50 31.70
604.00 25.80 34.50
488.00 533.00 752.00 587.00 626.00
445.00 654.00 21.00
598.00 636.00 521.00 651.00
32.70 29.60 5.31 6.89
35.00 31.10 33.40
632.00 25.40 39.60
567.00 586.00 630.00 493.00
(D)
654.00 939.00 40.30
744.00 718.00 654.00 798.00
42.20 36.10 7.80 9.15
34.30 33.40 32.80
575.00 24.30 31.40
472.00 461.00 516.00 475.00 613.00
573.00 813.00 22.50
628.00 625.00 592.00 714.00
39.40 35.60 7.30 8.64
30.20 29.60 32.50
564.00 24.90 29.30
419.00 478.00 400.00 429.00
(D)
593.00 649.00 19.20
704.00 684.00 623.00 839.00
39.20 33.80 6.02 7.53
32.10 31.90 30.70
617.00 23.00 32.90
487.00 502.00 470.00 434.00 654.00
507.00 666.00 25.70
654.00 644.00 581.00 619.00
34.10 31.00 6.60 8.07
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1
Complete ration feed, fed without mixing or supplementation. 2
Excluding pig starter.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 59 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Seeds – United States: 2012-2014 [Biotech varieties are made to be resistant to herbicides, insects, or both. A technology fee is included within the price]
Item March 2012
March 2013
March 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Grasses Bluegrass, Kentucky Proprietary, including Merion ......................................................................... pound Public and common ...................................................................................... pound Fescue, tall ........................................................................................................... cwt Orchardgrass ........................................................................................................ cwt Rye grass, annual ................................................................................................. cwt Sudangrass .......................................................................................................... cwt Timothy ................................................................................................................. cwt Legumes Alfalfa Proprietary .......................................................................................................... cwt Public and common ............................................................................................ cwt Clover Ladino ........................................................................................................... pound Red ................................................................................................................... cwt Lespedeza Korean .............................................................................................................. cwt Striate, Kobe ..................................................................................................... cwt Row crops Corn, hybrid, all .................................................................................. 80,000 kernels Biotech ........................................................................................... 80,000 kernels Non-biotech .................................................................................... 80,000 kernels Cottonseed, all ...................................................................................................... cwt Biotech ............................................................................................................. cwt Non-biotech ...................................................................................................... cwt Flax ................................................................................................................. bushel Grain sorghum ...................................................................................................... cwt Peanuts ................................................................................................................ cwt Potatoes ............................................................................................................... cwt Soybeans, all ................................................................................................... bushel Biotech ........................................................................................................ bushel Non-biotech ................................................................................................. bushel Sunflower ............................................................................................................. cwt Small grains Barley, spring ................................................................................................... bushel Oats, spring ..................................................................................................... bushel Rice ...................................................................................................................... cwt Wheat, spring .................................................................................................. bushel Wheat, winter ................................................................................................... bushel
2.60 2.23
146.00 187.00 95.20
100.00 191.00
442.00 308.00
3.37
218.00
248.00 280.00
258.00 268.00 182.00 702.00 754.00 249.00 17.50
203.00 95.40 15.90 54.90 55.90 38.80
931.00
13.10 10.30 50.60 15.20 17.50
2.66 2.30
147.00 197.00 99.90
103.00 193.00
456.00 316.00
3.48
226.00
263.00 298.00
274.00 285.00 197.00 735.00 739.00 323.00 19.00
207.00 74.50 14.80 57.80 59.10 40.50
940.00
13.90 10.50 60.30 15.60 18.00
2.70 2.36
150.00 199.00 101.00 105.00 198.00
469.00 326.00
3.56
231.00
277.00 317.00
283.00 293.00 197.00 746.00 747.00 374.00 19.50
212.00 77.60 15.53 58.40 59.80 40.70
948.00
13.90 10.70 68.10 16.20 18.40
60 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Price Paid for Fertilizer – United States: 2012-2014
Item March 2012 March 2013 March 2014
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
00-18-36 .................................................. 03-10-30 .................................................. 05-10-30 .................................................. 05-20-20 .................................................. 06-06-18 .................................................. 06-24-24 .................................................. 09-23-30 .................................................. 10-10-10 .................................................. 10-20-20 .................................................. 10-34-00 .................................................. 11-52-00 .................................................. 13-13-13 .................................................. 16-04-08 .................................................. 16-06-12 .................................................. 16-20-00 .................................................. 17-17-17 .................................................. 18-46-00 (DAP) ........................................ 19-19-19 .................................................. 24-08-00 .................................................. Ammonium nitrate .................................... Anhydrous ammonia ................................ Aqua ammonia ......................................... Limestone, spread ................................... Muriate of potash 60-62% K2O ......................................... Nitrogen solutions 28% N .................................................. 30% N .................................................. 32% N .................................................. Sulfate of ammonia .................................. Superphosphate 44-46% P2O5 ........................................ Urea 44-46% ............................................
621.00 527.00 547.00 601.00 555.00 687.00 654.00 514.00 638.00 755.00
719.00 601.00 585.00 537.00 626.00 641.00 675.00 662.00 433.00
574.00 785.00 266.00 57.50
665.00
388.00 403.00 425.00
503.00
729.00 644.00
595.00 504.00 596.00 590.00 571.00 703.00 626.00 535.00 613.00 629.00
691.00 606.00 593.00 529.00 646.00 640.00 640.00 637.00 427.00
544.00 847.00 262.00 54.90
595.00
397.00 410.00 441.00
522.00
701.00 592.00
595.00 480.00 600.00 580.00 575.00 690.00 623.00 518.00 572.00 611.00
620.00 620.00 616.00 522.00 619.00 598.00 611.00 590.00 436.00
560.00 851.00 253.00 56.60
601.00
372.00 359.00 416.00
533.00
621.00 571.00
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 61 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Fertilizer – Fertilizer Regions and United States: March 2014 [See the Fertilizer Regions map on page 80]
Item East South
Central Mountain
North Central
Northeast Northern
Plains
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
00-18-36 ................................................ 03-10-30 ................................................ 05-10-30 ................................................ 05-20-20 ................................................ 06-06-18 ................................................ 06-24-24 ................................................ 09-23-30 ................................................ 10-10-10 ................................................ 10-20-20 ................................................ 10-34-00 ................................................ 11-52-00 ................................................ 13-13-13 ................................................ 16-04-08 ................................................ 16-06-12 ................................................ 16-20-00 ................................................ 17-17-17 ................................................ 18-46-00 (DAP) ..................................... 19-19-19 ................................................ 24-08-00 ................................................ Ammonium nitrate .................................. Anhydrous ammonia .............................. Aqua ammonia ...................................... Limestone, spread ................................. Muriate of potash 60-62% K2O ....................................... Nitrogen solutions 28% N ................................................ 30% N ................................................ 32% N ................................................ Sulfate of ammonia ................................ Superphosphate 44-46% P2O5 ..................................... Urea 44-46% .........................................
587.00 (X) (X)
625.00 (X)
686.00 606.00 478.00
(X) 584.00
(X)
590.00 (X) (X) (X)
596.00 604.00 584.00
(X)
556.00 676.00
(X) 47.70
635.00
375.00
(X) 415.00
(X)
627.00 561.00
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
679.00
632.00 (X) (X) (X)
560.00 (X)
688.00 (X) (X)
535.00 690.00
(X) (X)
653.00
(X) (X) (X)
504.00
(X)
604.00
(X) 480.00
(X) (X) (X)
697.00 623.00
(X) (X)
652.00
584.00 690.00
(X) (X) (X) (X)
615.00 592.00
(X)
517.00 888.00
(X) 25.40
589.00
364.00
(X) 413.00
493.00
563.00 550.00
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
598.00 (X)
476.00 547.00 589.00
644.00
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
655.00 596.00
(X)
(D) (X) (X)
130.00
(X)
(X) 401.00
(X)
(X)
807.00 636.00
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
559.00
597.00 (X) (X) (X) (D) (X)
580.00 (X) (X)
543.00 823.00
(X) (X)
595.00
358.00
(X) 420.00
(X)
579.00 558.00
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
62 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Fertilizer – Fertilizer Regions and United States: March 2014 (continued) [See the Fertilizer Regions map on page 80]
Item Northwest South
Central Southeast Southwest
United States
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
00-18-36 ................................................ 03-10-30 ................................................ 05-10-30 ................................................ 05-20-20 ................................................ 06-06-18 ................................................ 06-24-24 ................................................ 09-23-30 ................................................ 10-10-10 ................................................ 10-20-20 ................................................ 10-34-00 ................................................ 11-52-00 ................................................ 13-13-13 ................................................ 16-04-08 ................................................ 16-06-12 ................................................ 16-20-00 ................................................ 17-17-17 ................................................ 18-46-00 (DAP) ...................................... 19-19-19 ................................................ 24-08-00 ................................................ Ammonium nitrate .................................. Anhydrous ammonia .............................. Aqua ammonia ....................................... Limestone, spread ................................. Muriate of potash 60-62% K2O ....................................... Nitrogen solutions 28% N ................................................ 30% N ................................................ 32% N ................................................ Sulfate of ammonia ................................ Superphosphate 44-46% P2O5 ...................................... Urea 44-46% ..........................................
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
627.00
675.00 (X) (X) (X)
655.00 (X) (D) (X) (X)
593.00 976.00 284.00
(X)
699.00
(X) (X)
499.00
529.00
954.00 649.00
603.00 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
582.00
635.00 661.00
(X) 522.00 516.00 594.00 621.00 607.00 436.00
574.00 818.00
(X) 97.50
630.00
369.00
(X) 427.00
516.00
562.00 568.00
(X) (X)
600.00 532.00 575.00
(X) (X)
534.00 605.00
(X)
(X) (X)
616.00 (X) (X)
599.00 632.00
(X) (X)
650.00 650.00
(X) 139.00
683.00
(X)
352.00 376.00
(X)
681.00
(X)
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
618.00
682.00 (X) (X) (X)
662.00 (X) (X) (X) (X)
(X)
897.00 236.00
(X)
(X)
443.00 (X)
445.00
581.00
986.00 717.00
595.00 480.00 600.00 580.00 575.00 690.00 623.00 518.00 572.00 611.00
620.00 620.00 616.00 522.00 619.00 598.00 611.00 590.00 436.00
560.00 851.00 253.00 56.60
601.00
372.00 359.00 416.00
533.00
621.00 571.00
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 63 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Machinery – United States: 2012-2014
Item March 2012
March 2013
March 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Baler, pick-up, PTO Square, conventional size bales under 200 pounds ..................................................................... Round, 1200-1500 pound bale ..................................................................................................... Round, 1900-2200 pound bale ..................................................................................................... Chisel plow, max. 1 foot depth of tillage, Chisel or sweep type, drawn or mounted 16-20 foot ................................................................................................................................ 21-25 foot ................................................................................................................................ Combine, self-propelled with grain head Extra large capacity ..................................................................................................................... Large capacity ............................................................................................................................. Corn head for combine 6-row ........................................................................................................................................... 8-row ........................................................................................................................................... Cotton picker, self-propelled, with spindle, 6-row ........................................................................................................................................... Cultivator, row crop, front or rear mounted 8-row ........................................................................................................................................... 12-row, flexible ............................................................................................................................ Disk harrow, tandem, drawn with hydraulic lift transport wheels, tires. 15-17 foot ................................................................................................................................ 18-20 foot ................................................................................................................................ 21-25 foot ................................................................................................................................ Elevator, portable, without power unit, Auger type, 8 inch diameter, 60 foot ............................................................................................ Feed grinder-mixer, trailer mounted, PTO ........................................................................................ Field cultivator, mounted or drawn 17-19 foot .................................................................................................................................... 20-25 foot, flexible ....................................................................................................................... Forage harvester, shear bar, class II or III With pick-up attachment .............................................................................................................. With row crop unit, 2-row ............................................................................................................. Self-propelled, with row crop unit, 4-6 row ....................................................................................... Front-end loader, hydraulic, tractor mounted 1800-2500 pound capacity, 60 inch bucket .................................................................................. Grain drill, most common spacing Plain, 15-17 openers .................................................................................................................... Press, 23-25 openers ................................................................................................................... With fertilizer attachment, 20-24 openers ..................................................................................... Minimum no-till with fertilizer attachment, 15 foot .........................................................................
23,000 28,000 38,900
27,800 39,300
363,000 295,000
42,700 57,800
585,000
18,000 32,700
21,800 31,400 38,800
9,030
34,700
21,800 30,600
47,600 51,200
414,000
7,140
21,000 40,500 32,700 42,300
24,100 28,500 40,400
29,100 41,600
371,000 305,000
45,300 60,200
602,000
18,200 33,000
22,100 31,800 39,600
9,350
37,200
23,100 31,700
49,500 53,600
422,000
7,160
22,100 41,400 34,000 44,300
24,900 29,700 42,400
29,600 42,100
388,000 315,000
47,400 62,100
610,000
18,600 33,800
22,300 32,800 41,700
9,740
37,800
23,800 32,500
51,600 57,300
454,000
7,360
23,600 44,300 34,700 45,100
64 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Machinery – United States: 2012-2014 (continued)
Item March 2012
March 2013
March 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Hay rake, side-delivery, or wheel rake, Traction drive, 8-12 foot working width ......................................................................................... Hay tedder, 15-18 foot ..................................................................................................................... Manure spreader, conveyor type, PTO, 2-wheel, with tires 141-190 bushel capacity .......................................................................................................... 225-310 bushel capacity .......................................................................................................... Mower-conditioner, PTO, pull type, 8-10 foot, sickle (cutter) bar or disc .............................................................................................. 14-16 foot, sickle (cutter) bar or disc ............................................................................................ Mower, mounted or drawn 7-8 foot sickle (cutter) bar ............................................................................................................. 13-14 foot sickle (cutter) bar ......................................................................................................... Planter, row crop, with fertilizer attachment 4-row ............................................................................................................................................ 8-row ............................................................................................................................................ 24-row .......................................................................................................................................... 12-row conservation (no-till conditions) ........................................................................................ Rotary hoe, 20-25 foot ..................................................................................................................... Rotary cutter, 7-8 foot ...................................................................................................................... Sprayer, field crop, power, boom type (excludes self-propelled and orchard) Tractor mounted, w/ 300 gallon spray tank ................................................................................... Trailer type, w/ 500-700 gallon spray tank .................................................................................... Tractor, 2-wheel drive or mechanical front wheel drive 30-39 PTO horsepower ............................................................................................................... 50-59 PTO horsepower ............................................................................................................... 70-89 PTO horsepower ............................................................................................................... 110-129 PTO horsepower ........................................................................................................... 140-159 PTO horsepower ........................................................................................................... 190-220 PTO horsepower ........................................................................................................... Tractor, 4-wheel drive, articulated with usual accessories 200-280 PTO horsepower ........................................................................................................... 281-350 engine horsepower ........................................................................................................ 351-500 engine horsepower ........................................................................................................ Wagon, gravity unload, box and running gear, and tires, without side extensions 200-400 bushel capacity .............................................................................................................. Wagon, running gear, without box, with tires 8-10 ton capacity .......................................................................................................................... Windrower, self-propelled, 14-16 foot ...............................................................................................
7,430 7,090
10,300 15,700
21,700 33,500
7,930
17,600
24,300 47,800
164,000 86,100
13,900 4,200
7,530 17,000
19,000 25,800 43,000 81,400
128,000 185,000
217,000 272,000 301,000
7,850
2,450 115,000
7,880 7,570
11,300 16,200
22,400 34,200
8,020
17,900
25,700 49,600
173,000 87,400
14,300 4,330
7,960 17,000
19,900 26,700 44,000 84,000
133,000 190,000
226,000 277,000 309,000
8,350
2,480 119,000
7,960 7,610
12,200 17,100
23,400 36,200
8,440
19,000
26,500 50,400
190,000 88,900
15,900 4,450
8,310 17,300
20,600 27,500 45,100 85,800
135,000 197,000
233,000 294,000 321,000
8,820
2,600 129,000
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 65 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Chemicals – United States: 2012-2014 [Active Ingredient (Common Names) and Formulation abbreviations: EC - Emulsifiable Concentrate, DF - Dry Flowable, DG - Dry Granular, G - Granular, L - Liquid, S - Solution, SP - Soluble Powder, WP - Wettable Powder, and WSP - Water Soluble Packet]
Item March 2012
March 2013
March 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Fungicides Captan, 50% WP ........................................................................................................ pound Captan, 80% WP ........................................................................................................ pound Chlorothalonil (Bravo 720), 6 pounds/gallon EC .......................................................... gallon Copper Hydroxide (Kocide 2000), 54% WP ................................................................ pound Copper Hydroxide (Kocide 101), 77% WP .................................................................. pound Fenarimol (Rubigan), 1 pound/gallon EC .................................................................... gallon Ferbam (Carbamate), 76% WDG ................................................................................ pound Fosethyl-AL (Aliette), 80% WDG ................................................................................. pound Mancozeb (Dithane), 75% DF ..................................................................................... pound Maneb (Manex), 4 pounds/gallon WP ......................................................................... pound Myclobutanil (Nova, Rally), 40% WP ................................................................................................................... pound Oxytetraycline (Mycoshield), 17% WP ........................................................................ pound Sulfur, 80% - Microthiol Disperss, Kumulus DF ........................................................... pound Triadimefon (Bayleton), 50% WP ................................................................................ pound Ziram, 76% DF ........................................................................................................... pound Herbicides 2,4-D, 3.8 pounds/gallon EC ....................................................................................... gallon Acetochlor (Surpass), 6.4 pounds/gallon EC .............................................................................................. gallon Alachlor (Lasso), 4 pounds/gallon EC ......................................................................... gallon Atrazine (AAtrex), 4 pounds/gallon L ........................................................................... gallon Sodium Bentazon (Basagran), 4 pounds/gallon L ....................................................... gallon Butylate (Sutan), 6.7 pounds/gallon EC ...................................................................... gallon Chlorimuron-ethyl (Classic), 25% DF .......................................................................... ounce Chlorsulfuron (Glean), 75% DF ................................................................................... ounce DCPA (Dacthal), 75% WP ........................................................................................... pound Diuron (Karmex), 80% DG .......................................................................................... pound EPTC (Eradicane, Eptam), 6.7-7 pounds/gallon EC .................................................... gallon Glyphosate (Roundup), 4 pounds/gallon EC ............................................................... gallon Glyphosate (Roundup), 5.5 pounds/gallon EC ............................................................ gallon Linuron (Lorox), 50% DF ............................................................................................. pound MCPA, 3.7-4 pounds/gallon EC .................................................................................. gallon Metribuzin (Sencor), 75% DF ...................................................................................... pound
7.84 8.47
43.80 6.40 5.29
375.00 4.81
15.10 5.11
40.10
68.90 22.50 0.89
107.00 4.44
20.10
70.80 29.60 17.60
110.00 34.40 16.00 21.30
21.50 6.38
46.00 17.90 26.00 21.60 21.90 17.40
7.92 8.61
45.30 6.64 5.40
386.00 5.03
15.30 5.23
41.80
71.50 22.90 0.93
109.00 4.52
20.40
74.50 30.40 17.80
111.00 35.40 16.60 22.30
22.00 6.52
47.60 18.20 26.10 22.60 22.10 17.80
8.14 8.75
47.20 6.88 5.51
392.00 5.17
15.80 5.40
42.40
73.20 23.80 0.99
113.00 4.67
20.90
78.40 31.40 18.40
114.00 37.30 17.10 23.10
23.10 6.67
48.40 18.70 26.80 23.00 22.90 18.00
66 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid for Chemicals – United States: 2012-2014 (continued) [Active Ingredient (Common Names) and Formulation abbreviations: EC - Emulsifiable Concentrate, DF - Dry Flowable, DG - Dry Granular, G - Granular, L - Liquid, S - Solution, SP - Soluble Powder, WP - Wettable Powder, and WSP - Water Soluble Packet]
Item March 2012
March 2013
March 2014
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Herbicides (continued) Napropamide (Devrinol), 50% DF ................................................................................ pound Pendimethalin (Prowl), 3.3-3.8 pounds/gallon EC ........................................................ gallon Sethoxydim (Poast), 1.5 pounds/gallon EC ................................................................. gallon Simazine (Princep), 4 pounds/gallon EC ..................................................................... gallon Terbacil (Sinbar), 80% WP .......................................................................................... pound Trifluralin (Treflan HFP), 4 pounds/gallon EC .............................................................. gallon Insecticides Acephate (Orthene), 75% WSP ................................................................................... pound Acephate (Orthene), 90% WSP ................................................................................... pound Aldicarb (Temik), 15% G ............................................................................................. pound Azinphos-methyl (Guthion), 50% WP .......................................................................... pound Bt (Dipel), WP ............................................................................................................. pound Carbaryl (Sevin), 80% SP, or WSP ............................................................................. pound Carbaryl (Sevin), 4 pounds/gallon 4F or XLR Plus WP ................................................ pound Carbofuran (Furadan), 4F G ........................................................................................ gallon Chlorpyrifos 4 pounds/gallon EC ................................................................................. gallon Cyfluthrin (Baythroid) 2 pounds/gallon EC ................................................................... gallon Dicofol, 4 pounds/gallon 4E WP .................................................................................. pound Dicrotophos (Bidrin), 8 pounds/gallon EC .................................................................... gallon Dimethoate 2.67 pounds/gallon EC ............................................................................. gallon Endosulfan (Thiodan), 3 pounds/gallon EC ................................................................. gallon Esfenvalerate (Asana XL), 0.66 pounds/gallon EC ...................................................... gallon Malathion, 5 pounds/gallon EC .................................................................................... gallon Malathion (Fyfanon ULV AG), 9.9 pounds/gallon EC ................................................... gallon Methidathion (Supracide), 25% WP ............................................................................. pound Methomyl (Lannate LV), 2.4 pounds/gallon EC ........................................................... gallon Methyl Parathion (Penncap-M), 2 pounds/gallon EC ................................................... gallon Oil (Oil, Superior Oil, Supreme, Volck) ........................................................................ gallon Oxamyl (Vydate-L), 2 pounds/gallon L ........................................................................ gallon Oxydemeton-methyl (MSR Spray), 2 pounds/gallon EC ................................................................................................. gallon Phorate (Thimet), 20% G ............................................................................................ pound Phosmet (Imidan), 50% WSP ...................................................................................... pound Phosmet (Imidan), 70% WSP ...................................................................................... pound Propargite (Comite, Omite), 32% WP .......................................................................... pound Synthetic Pyrethroids, (Pounce, Ambush), 2-3.2 pounds/gallon EC ............................................................ gallon Terbufos (Counter), 15% G ......................................................................................... pound Zeta-Cypermethrin (Zeta-cype), 0.8 pounds/gallon EC ................................................ gallon Zeta-Cypermethrin (Fury), 1.5 pounds/gallon EC ........................................................ gallon Other Gibberellic Acid (Pro-Gibb), 4.0% L ............................................................................. gallon NAD Naphthaleneacetamide (Amid-Thin W), 8.4% WP ........................................................................................ pound
12.10 40.40 87.00 25.40 43.60 26.20
11.50 9.13 4.03
14.50 12.50 7.29
46.90 83.50 37.60
302.00 44.90
134.00
49.00 32.40
101.00 44.00 58.10 10.50 70.50 40.20 10.40
101.00
138.00 2.95
10.40 10.60 7.70
86.30 3.07
136.00 178.00
118.00
69.00
12.40 41.60 89.10 26.40 45.20 26.80
12.20 9.41 4.27
15.10 13.50 7.45
48.80 87.30 38.80
303.00 47.90
138.00
49.60 33.40
102.00 46.80 61.50 10.60 71.10 44.80 10.70
104.00
146.00 3.06
10.10 11.40 7.91
93.30 3.38
134.00 187.00
114.00
84.40
12.60 42.60 91.50 26.80 46.20 27.60
12.60 9.62 4.32
15.70 14.00 7.61
50.40 91.70 40.10
308.00 49.00
143.00
51.00 34.10
105.00 48.30 63.70 10.80 73.10 46.40 11.20
107.00
150.00 3.14
9.86
12.30 8.01
95.45 3.48
133.00 191.00
113.00
63.80
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 67 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year
Commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (PPITW)
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
89 96
103 106 108
89 97
104 106 109
89 99
106 106 110
89 100 106 106 112
90 100 105 106
89 100 105 107
89 101 105 107
89 101 106 106
90 101 107 107
91 101 107 106
92 102 107 106
93 101 107 106
90 100 106 106 110
Year
Items used for production, interest, taxes, and wage rates (PITW)
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
88 96
104 107 109
87 97
104 107 109
88 99
106 107 111
88 100 106 107 112
89 100 106 107
88 100 105 107
88 101 105 108
88 101 107 106
89 101 107 107
90 101 108 107
91 102 107 106
93 101 107 107
89 100 106 107 110
Year Items used for production
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
86 95
104 107 109
86 96
104 107 110
86 99
107 107 111
87 100 106 107 114
87 101 106 107
87 100 106 108
87 101 106 109
87 101 108 107
88 101 108 108
89 101 108 107
90 102 108 107
92 102 108 107
88 100 106 107 111
Year Feed
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
82 90
100 119 112
79 94
102 119 113
77 94
108 120 116
76 99
109 119 119
76 102 111 122
75 103 111 122
76 103 118 127
77 106 128 118
80 107 126 119
83 102 124 111
86 101 122 107
88 99
122 109
80 100 115 118 115
Year Livestock & poultry
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
78 98
116 109 128
82 100 120 107 129
85 103 119 101 134
90 103 114 100 142
89 97
112 97
87 95
110 98
87 98 96
103
86 95 98
108
84 95
102 111
85 101 106 119
87 107 108 122
92 109 111 124
86 100 109 108 133
Year Seeds
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
92 94
101 107 111
92 94
101 107 111
94 101 110 111 114
94 101 110 111 114
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
94 101 110 111
93 100 108 110 113
Year Fertilizer
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
71 93
105 98 91
72 93
101 99 94
72 97
102 101 97
75 99
103 103 101
76 99
104 105
76 100 105 103
75 101 104 97
75 101 97 91
78 101 98 90
81 104 99 90
84 106
99 91
87 105 98 90
77 100 101 97 96
Year Chemicals
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
98 99
102 108 110
99 100 105 108 111
99 100 104 108 110
99 99
104 108 109
99 99
104 108
100 99
105 108
100 99
106 108
100 100 106 108
101 100 106 109
100 102 106 110
99 101 108 110
99 102 108 110
99 100 105 109 110
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
68 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Fuels
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
77 88 98 95
104
75 93
101 101 107
76 100 106 99 99
80 105 105
97 103
80 106 100 96
76 103 93 95
75 102 93 96
77 102 99
100
77 102 102 101
80 99
102 99
82 102
98 99
85 99 95
102
78 100 99 98
103
Year Supplies & repairs
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
95 98
102 104 104
95 98
102 104 104
95 98
102 104 105
96 99
103 104 105
96 100 103 104
96 100 103 104
96 101 103 104
97 101 103 104
97 102 103 104
97 102 103 104
97 102 103 104
97 102 103 104
96 100 103 104 105
Year Autos & trucks
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
97 98
101 103 104
98 99
102 103 104
98 100 102 103 104
97 100 102 104 104
97 100 102 103
97 101 102 104
97 100 102 103
97 100 102 103
97 100 102 103
97 100 102 103
98 100 102 104
98 101 103 104
97 100 102 103 104
Year Machinery
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
93 97
103 107 111
93 98
103 108 111
93 98
104 108 111
93 99
105 108 111
94 99
105 108
94 100 105 108
94 100 106 108
95 101 106 108
95 101 106 108
95 102 106 108
96 102 107 109
97 103 107 110
94 100 105 108 111
Year Building materials
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
95 98
101 104 105
96 98
102 104 106
96 99
102 105 106
97 100 103 105 107
97 100 103 105
97 100 103 105
97 101 103 105
97 101 103 105
97 101 103 105
97 101 103 105
97 101 103 105
97 101 103 105
97 100 103 105 106
Year Services
2
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
97 99
102 105 108
97 99
102 105 108
98 100 102 105 108
98 100 102 105 108
98 100 102 106
99 101 103 107
99 101 103 107
99 101 103 107
99 101 103 107
98 100 102 106
98 100 102 106
98 100 102 106
98 100 102 106 108
Year Rent
2
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
93 100 103 104 107
93 100 103 104 107
93 100 103 104 107
93 100 103 104 107
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104
93 100 103 104 107
Year Ratio
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
86 97
103 105 92
84 98 98
103 97
87 98 98
104 101
85 99 95
101 103
87 98 96
104
85 101 98
103
87 102 103 100
89 103 103 99
89 100 103 96
93 103 110 93
94 102 109
92
93 99
105 94
88 100 102 100 98
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 69 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid 2011 Base Indexes Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Interest
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
92 100 101 98
101
92 100 101 98
101
92 100 101 98
101
92 100 101
98 101
92 100 101 98
92 100 101 98
92 100 101 98
92 100 101 98
92 100 101 98
92 100 101 98
92 100 101
98
92 100 101 98
92 100 101 98
101
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Taxes
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
96 100 102 103 105
96 100 102 103 105
96 100 102 103 105
96 100 102 103 105
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103
96 100 102 103 105
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Wage rates
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
100 102 104 107 107
100 102 104 107 107
100 102 104 107 107
98 99
103 106 107
98 99
103 106
98 99
103 106
97 99
103 104
97 99
103 104
97 99
103 104
100 101 106 107
100 101 106 107
100 101 106 107
99 100 104 106 107
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Family living
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
96 98
101 102 104
96 98
101 103 104
97 99
102 104 105
97 100 102 103 106
97 100 102 104
97 100 102 104
97 100 102 104
97 101 102 104
97 101 103 104
97 101 103 104
97 101 102 104
97 100 102 104
97 100 102 104 105
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Production items with farm origin 3
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
83 93
105 114 117
82 96
107 113 117
83 98
112 113 121
83 101 111 112 125
83 100 112 112
82 100 111 113
83 101 111 117
83 102 117 114
84 102 117 115
86 102 117 114
88 102 116 112
90 102 117 114
84 100 113 114 120
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Production items with non-farm origin 4
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
88 96
103 103 105
88 97
103 104 106
88 99
104 104 105
89 100 104 104 106
90 101 103 104
89 100 103 104
89 101 103 104
89 101 102 103
90 101 103 103
91 101 103 103
92 102 102 103
93 101 102 103
90 100 103 104 106
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Crop sector (PPITW)
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
90 97
103 104 106
90 97
103 105 106
90 99
105 105 107
91 100 105 105 108
91 100 104 105
91 100 104 105
90 101 104 105
91 101 104 104
91 101 104 104
92 101 105 104
93 102 104 104
94 101 104 104
91 100 104 105 107
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Average
1
Livestock Sector (PPITW)
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
88 96
103 108 111
88 97
105 108 111
88 98
107 108 113
88 100 107 107 116
88 100 107 108
88 100 106 108
88 101 106 110
88 101 109 108
89 102 110 109
90 101 110 108
92 102 109 108
93 101 109 108
89 100 107 108 113
1 Simple average and is year-to-date for current year.
2 For the 2011=100 base period, the Services & Rent Index is separated.
3 Feed, livestock & poultry purchases, and seed.
4 Fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, fuels, supplies & repairs, autos & trucks, machinery, building materials, and services & rent.
70 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Index Sub-Components as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Feed grains
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
61 83
101 116 75
59 95
104 117 74
59 93
105 118 78
57 106 105 116
80
58 105 105 115
56 105 104 115
58 104 116 110
61 112 124 101
68 105 114 89
72 97
114 78
77 98
117 74
81 98
115 75
64 100 110 102 77
Year Complete feeds
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
87 92
100 121 119
83 94
100 120 120
81 96
111 120 124
79 99
112 120 127
79 101 114 120
78 102 114 122
79 102 117 125
79 104 126 124
81 106 129 123
84 103 127 119
88 102 125 115
90 100 124 116
82 100 117 120 123
Year Hay & forages
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
70 74
110 123 107
68 76
114 125 107
70 82
117 126 111
70 90
121 125 121
72 105 120 127
72 105 114 125
73 112 115 121
72 112 117 115
73 111 117 112
72 114 121 113
72 108 122 109
73 111 122 107
71 100 117 119 112
Year Concentrates
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
92 103 94
117 123
91 104 98
117 126
89 99 99
121 127
86 99
103 112 128
88 100 109 134
89 103 117 132
92 103 130 158
94 103 146 120
91 105 144 142
95 97
133 115
101 93
123 108
101 90
126 109
92 100 119 124 126
Year Supplements
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
94 94 96
108 121
84 97 95
109 117
82 92
100 116 120
84 96 95
119 121
74 99 98
111
75 98 96
113
74 98
106 114
74 105 124 110
88 110 118 114
92 102 115 113
90 105 113 110
94 103 116 126
84 100 106 114 120
Year Feeder Cattle
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
73 95
116 109 129
76 97
121 105 128
79 100 120 101 132
85 101 116 100 137
84 96
116 97
82 95
114 98
84 100 100 104
84 97
104 111
81 96
109 114
83 103 112 122
86 109 111 124
90 110 112 125
82 100 113 109 132
Year Feeder pigs
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
102 127 131 128 168
111 140 142 131 184
120 140 137 109 205
133 127 111 101 238
128 97 88 94
115 77 85 86
107 79 46 90
95 71 32 96
97 68 29
103
94 73 48
124
89 92 88
136
103 109 111 154
108 100 87
113 199
Year Milk cow replacements
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
94 92
103 96
101
94 92
103 96
101
94 92
103 96
101
94 100 101
96 127
94 100 101 96
94 100 101 96
93 104 100 96
93 104 100 96
93 104 100 96
94 104 98 99
94 104
98 99
94 104 98 99
94 100 101 97
108
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 71 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Index Sub-Components as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Poultry
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
96 100 105 105 105
96 100 105 105 105
96 100 105 105 105
96 100 105 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105
96 100 105 105 105
Year Field crop seeds
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
91 94
101 106 110
91 94
101 106 110
94 101 109 110 113
94 101 109 110 113
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
94 101 109 110
93 100 108 109 112
Year Grass & legume seeds
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
112 97
101 117 120
112 97
101 117 120
97 101 124 120 123
97 101 124 120 123
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
97 101 124 120
99 100 120 120 122
Year Mixed fertilizer
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
74 94
103 91 86
74 98
104 92 87
73 100 100 94 90
75 101 100
94 93
77 100 100 94
78 100 100 93
79 100 98 90
80 99 92 86
83 100 92 85
85 102 93 86
88 103
92 86
92 103 91 86
80 100 97 90 89
Year Nitrogen
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
67 86
108 105 98
69 87 99
108 102
70 94
103 109 106
73 98
107 114 108
74 100 112 117
73 102 113 114
70 104 111 105
70 104 102 95
72 102 103 95
77 106 105 96
79 108 104
97
83 108 104 97
73 100 106 104 104
Year Potash & phosphate
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
72 107 107 101 84
75 94
101 97 89
79 95
106 101 96
80 99 99
101 103
81 96 97
102
79 95 96
102
78 97 98 97
77 96 99 92
80 101 100 92
81 104 103 88
85 109 102
87
87 106 101 84
79 100 101 95 93
Year Herbicides
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
102 100 102 108 110
101 100 105 108 111
101 100 106 107 110
102 99
105 107 110
102 99
106 107
102 99
106 107
102 99
106 107
102 99
107 107
102 100 107 108
101 102 107 110
100 101 108 110
99 102 108 110
101 100 106 108 110
Year Insecticides
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
95 99
103 108 113
95 99
105 109 114
96 99
102 111 114
97 99
101 110 113
97 99
102 111
98 99
104 111
98 99
104 111
99 100 105 111
99 101 105 112
99 102 106 113
99 102 107 113
98 102 108 113
97 100 104 111 114
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
72 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Index Sub-Components as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Fungicides & other
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
93 99
102 108 105
94 99
105 108 105
94 100 103 107 104
95 100 103 107 103
96 99
104 107
96 99
105 106
97 99
105 105
98 100 105 105
98 100 106 105
98 102 106 106
98 101 108 106
98 102 108 105
96 100 105 106 104
Year Diesel
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
71 88 99 99 96
69 93
103 104 98
73 102 108 100 99
77 106 107
96 98
78 105 103 95
75 102 97 95
74 102 96 95
75 100 103 96
75 100 106 97
78 99
105 96
81 103 102
95
84 100 101 96
76 100 103 97 98
Year Gasoline
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
78 88 96 94
107
76 91
102 104 110
79 101 109 102 99
82 108 111 100 120
81 111 106 102
78 104 101 104
78 104 98
105
78 103 106 106
77 103 109 107
80 98
106 103
82 96 98
102
85 93 94
104
80 100 103 103 109
Year LP Gas
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
109 91 94 76
131
100 91 90 80
134
84 91 94 92 98
85 96 91 95
102
84 102 74 94
74 103 62 86
71 104 71 91
76 105 74
104
80 109 77
108
86 104 83
109
87 104
78 113
88 101 71
120
85 100 80 97
116
Year Supplies
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
95 98
102 103 105
95 98
102 103 105
95 98
102 103 106
95 98
102 104 106
95 100 102 104
96 100 103 104
96 101 103 105
96 101 102 104
96 102 103 104
96 102 103 104
96 101 103 105
97 102 103 105
96 100 102 104 106
Year Repairs
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
95 98
102 104 104
96 98
102 104 104
96 98
103 104 104
96 99
103 104 105
96 100 103 104
96 100 103 104
97 100 104 104
97 101 104 104
97 102 104 104
97 102 103 104
97 102 103 104
97 102 103 104
96 100 103 104 104
Year Autos
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
98 97
101 102 102
98 98
101 102 102
98 99
101 102 102
97 99
102 102 102
97 100 102 102
97 101 102 102
97 101 101 102
96 101 101 102
97 101 101 101
97 101 101 101
97 101 102 101
97 101 102 102
97 100 101 102 102
Year Trucks
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
97 99
101 103 104
98 100 102 103 105
98 100 102 103 105
98 100 102 104 105
97 101 102 104
97 100 102 104
97 100 102 104
97 100 102 103
97 100 102 104
97 100 102 104
98 100 102 104
98 100 103 104
97 100 102 104 105
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 73 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Index Sub-Components as a Percent of 2011 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Tractors
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
92 98
102 105 111
92 99
102 105 108
92 99
102 106 108
93 99
102 106 108
93 99
102 106
93 99
103 106
95 100 103 106
95 100 103 106
96 102 105 106
97 102 105 106
97 102 105 107
98 102 105 108
94 100 103 106 109
Year Self-propelled
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
91 97
104 109 112
91 97
105 109 113
91 98
105 109 113
92 98
106 109 112
92 99
106 109
92 99
106 109
93 100 107 109
93 100 107 109
93 101 107 109
94 103 107 109
96 103 107 110
97 104 109 111
93 100 106 109 113
Year Other machinery
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
95 97
102 107 110
95 98
102 108 110
95 98
104 108 111
95 99
105 108 112
95 100 105 108
95 100 106 108
96 100 106 108
96 101 106 108
96 101 106 108
96 101 106 109
96 102 106 109
96 102 106 110
96 100 105 108 111
Year Custom rates
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
98 100 106 104 104
98 100 106 104 104
98 100 106 104 104
98 100 106 104 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104
98 100 106 104 104
Year Other services
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
97 99
101 105 108
97 99
101 105 108
98 100 101 105 109
98 99
101 105 109
98 100 102 106
99 101 103 107
99 101 102 107
99 101 102 107
99 101 102 107
98 100 101 106
98 100 101 106
98 100 101 106
98 100 102 106 109
Year Cash rent
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
93 100 103 103 106
93 100 103 103 106
93 100 103 103 106
93 100 103 103 106
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103
93 100 103 103 106
Year Share rent
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
92 100 104 105 108
92 100 104 105 108
92 100 104 105 108
92 100 104 105 108
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105
92 100 104 105 108
1 Simple average and is year-to-date for current year.
74 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year
Commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (PPITW)
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2402 2601 2794 2874 2926
2396 2631 2806 2881 2942
2407 2679 2862 2881 2972
2421 2710 2856 2872 3018
2424 2716 2855 2881
2412 2714 2844 2883
2415 2726 2839 2902
2420 2732 2880 2872
2433 2736 2892 2886
2467 2736 2897 2874
2493 2751 2885 2864
2522 2743 2883 2879
2434 2706 2858 2879 2965
Year
Items used for production, interest, taxes, and wage rates (PITW)
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2473 2703 2921 3012 3068
2465 2737 2933 3017 3085
2477 2790 2996 3015 3118
2493 2825 2988 3006 3172
2496 2830 2987 3015
2483 2828 2974 3016
2485 2842 2970 3039
2492 2848 3015 3003
2507 2852 3029 3019
2546 2853 3034 3006
2578 2870 3022 2994
2612 2862 3021 3012
2509 2820 2991 3013 3111
Year Items used for production
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
1792 1977 2156 2232 2276
1785 2006 2166 2236 2292
1796 2052 2221 2235 2320
1814 2088 2216 2229 2366
1816 2092 2215 2237
1805 2091 2204 2238
1808 2103 2201 2261
1813 2108 2240 2230
1826 2112 2252 2244
1854 2109 2250 2228
1882 2124 2239 2218
1912 2117 2238 2234
1825 2082 2217 2235 2314
Year Feed
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
905 996
1105 1308 1233
868 1035 1119 1310 1240
854 1037 1190 1325 1277
835 1089 1199 1310 1312
836 1121 1223 1341
831 1133 1225 1346
841 1135 1295 1398
849 1169 1405 1299
881 1175 1393 1313
917 1126 1365 1225
952 1110 1346 1179
974 1096 1344 1200
879 1102 1267 1296 1266
Year Livestock & poultry
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
1547 1930 2287 2161 2531
1611 1984 2378 2108 2553
1674 2032 2356 1997 2644
1786 2040 2252 1978 2806
1750 1909 2208 1925
1709 1866 2171 1927
1724 1939 1896 2026
1704 1880 1930 2133
1662 1866 2004 2188
1684 1988 2084 2358
1717 2104 2131 2408
1811 2152 2188 2442
1698 1974 2157 2138 2634
Year Seeds
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
3008 3082 3327 3521 3643
3008 3082 3327 3521 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643 3752
3082 3327 3606 3643 3752
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3082 3327 3606 3643
3070 3286 3560 3623 3698
Year Fertilizer
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
851 1119 1270 1186 1091
866 1116 1220 1196 1128
871 1165 1232 1220 1172
903 1195 1238 1244 1213
918 1197 1257 1262
914 1203 1263 1242
904 1220 1248 1169
907 1214 1173 1093
935 1217 1180 1085
975 1253 1196 1088
1010 1279 1189 1093
1049 1270 1184 1087
925 1204 1221 1164 1151
Year Chemicals
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
885 891 919 972 987
885 895 942 969 993
887 894 938 967 988
892 892 931 966 983
893 890 938 969
895 886 947 966
899 891 948 968
900 894 951 970
903 902 954 976
900 912 954 989
893 910 967 989
887 918 966 985
893 898 946 974 988
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 75 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Fuels
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2151 2468 2745 2661 2911
2093 2589 2813 2815 2983
2133 2801 2966 2764 2764
2224 2931 2949 2711 2888
2229 2959 2786 2695
2125 2875 2598 2663
2100 2863 2594 2699
2147 2843 2771 2785
2152 2841 2859 2829
2245 2778 2852 2783
2305 2850 2741 2771
2387 2769 2670 2843
2191 2797 2779 2752 2887
Year Supplies & repairs
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
1120 1151 1203 1223 1229
1124 1154 1204 1222 1231
1125 1155 1207 1223 1235
1127 1169 1212 1223 1239
1131 1176 1212 1223
1133 1179 1214 1223
1138 1187 1218 1227
1139 1193 1217 1225
1140 1198 1220 1225
1141 1198 1220 1226
1142 1198 1220 1227
1143 1198 1218 1227
1134 1180 1214 1225 1234
Year Autos & trucks
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2996 3026 3109 3169 3193
3004 3053 3133 3173 3207
3003 3067 3136 3176 3205
2996 3076 3138 3185 3203
2985 3089 3132 3181
2979 3091 3132 3186
2976 3084 3123 3180
2975 3074 3121 3171
2980 3071 3124 3178
2989 3078 3130 3177
3003 3084 3142 3183
3014 3090 3151 3189
2992 3074 3131 3179 3202
Year Machinery
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
5677 5937 6304 6557 6783
5678 5982 6315 6585 6775
5674 6002 6360 6592 6785
5694 6029 6390 6597 6797
5717 6067 6411 6600
5726 6083 6436 6596
5769 6108 6456 6602
5782 6150 6468 6600
5802 6190 6493 6606
5825 6237 6505 6619
5894 6259 6509 6663
5907 6287 6537 6701
5762 6111 6432 6610 6785
Year Building materials
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2211 2277 2353 2418 2454
2224 2290 2370 2429 2465
2236 2305 2376 2435 2474
2253 2318 2386 2442 2483
2267 2326 2395 2437
2258 2336 2395 2433
2255 2347 2388 2431
2254 2346 2391 2438
2251 2345 2396 2437
2251 2344 2395 2437
2255 2341 2399 2438
2263 2341 2404 2440
2248 2326 2387 2435 2469
Year Services & rent
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2027 2112 2179 2229 2288
2025 2114 2181 2231 2289
2031 2119 2180 2231 2291
2030 2118 2181 2232 2294
2033 2123 2184 2237
2043 2132 2195 2252
2043 2132 2191 2251
2044 2132 2191 2252
2043 2133 2193 2252
2040 2125 2183 2241
2037 2121 2182 2238
2038 2120 2182 2241
2036 2123 2185 2241 2291
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
76 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Paid Indexes as a Percent of 1910-1914 Base, Monthly and Annual Average – United States: 2010-2014 (continued) [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not begun]
Year Interest
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
3339 3646 3684 3572 3684
3339 3646 3684 3572 3684
3339 3646 3684 3572 3684
3339 3646 3684 3572 3684
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572
3339 3646 3684 3572 3684
Year Taxes
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
5694 5935 6080 6137 6233
5694 5935 6080 6137 6233
5694 5935 6080 6137 6233
5694 5935 6080 6137 6233
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137
5694 5935 6080 6137 6233
Year Wage rates
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
7159 7301 7444 7692 7654
7159 7301 7444 7692 7654
7159 7301 7444 7692 7654
6991 7075 7372 7609 7654
6991 7075 7372 7609
6991 7075 7372 7609
6972 7062 7340 7474
6972 7062 7340 7474
6972 7062 7340 7474
7192 7205 7599 7654
7192 7205 7599 7654
7192 7205 7599 7654
7079 7161 7439 7607 7654
Year Family living
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
2058 2092 2153 2188 2222
2059 2102 2162 2205 2230
2067 2122 2179 2211 2245
2071 2136 2185 2209 2259
2072 2146 2183 2213
2070 2144 2180 2218
2071 2146 2176 2219
2073 2152 2188 2222
2075 2155 2198 2224
2077 2150 2197 2219
2078 2149 2187 2214
2082 2143 2181 2214
2071 2136 2181 2213 2239
Year
Commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates Adjusted for productivity
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
1411 1457 1486 1411 1403
1410 1463 1489 1414 1406
1413 1473 1500 1415 1412
1403 1464 1495 1408 1421
1404 1466 1494 1410
1402 1465 1492 1411
1401 1466 1489 1406
1402 1468 1496 1402
1404 1469 1500 1404
1425 1478 1518 1412
1430 1480 1515 1410
1434 1478 1514 1413
1412 1469 1499 1410 1411
Year Parity ratio
2
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
36 41 43 40 35
35 41 41 39 37
36 41 41 39 38
35 41 40 39 39
36 41 40 40
36 42 41 39
36 43 43 38
37 43 43 38
37 42 43 37
39 43 46 36
39 42 46 35
38 41 44 36
37 42 43 38 37
Year Adjusted parity ratio (PPITW)
3
January February March April May June July August September October November December Average 1
2010 ... 2011 ... 2012 ... 2013 ... 2014 ...
37 42 44 41 36
36 42 42 40 38
38 42 42 40 40
37 42 41 40 40
38 42 41 41
37 43 42 40
38 44 44 39
38 44 44 39
39 43 44 38
40 44 47 37
41 44 47 36
40 43 45 37
38 43 44 39 39
1 Simple average and is year-to-date for current year.
2 Ratio of index of prices received to index of prices paid for commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates.
3 Ratio of the index of prices received after adjustment for government payments to the index of prices paid for commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates.
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 77 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Pacific
SouthernPlains
Mountain Cornbelt
Northeast
LakeStates
Southeast
NorthernPlains
Delta States
Appalachian
Ten Farm Production Regions
USDA/NASS
Farm Production Regions
Region 1, Appalachian
Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee,
Virginia, West Virginia
Region 2, Corn Belt
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Missouri, Ohio
Region 3, Delta States
Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi
Region 4, Lake States
Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin
Region 5, Mountain
Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana,
Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming
Region 6, Northeast
Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland,
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New
York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
Region 7, Northern Plains
Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota
Region 8, Pacific
California, Oregon, Washington
Region 9, Southeast
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina
Region 10, Southern Plains
Oklahoma, Texas
78 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
South Central
Mountain
Southwest
Northwest
Southeast
Northeast
North Central
NorthernPlains
East SouthCentral
Nine Fertilizer Regions
USDA/NASS
Fertilizer Regions
Region 1, East South Central
Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi,
Tennessee
Region 2, Mountain
Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Wyoming
Region 3, North Central
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota,
Missouri, Ohio, Wisconsin
Region 4, Northeast
Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland,
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey,
New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
Vermont, West Virginia
Region 5, Northern Plains
Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota
Region 6, Northwest
Idaho, Oregon, Washington
Region 7, South Central
Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas
Region 8, Southeast
Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South
Carolina, Virginia
Region 9, Southwest
Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah
Agricultural Prices (April 2014) 79 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates
Definition: Prices paid by farmers represent the average costs of inputs purchased by farmers and ranchers to produce
agricultural commodities. Conceptually, the average price when multiplied by quantity purchased should equal total
producer expenditures for the item.
Survey procedures: The prices paid data are obtained from establishments that sell goods and services to farmers and
ranchers. Annually, about 8,500 firms are randomly selected from lists by type of item sold with an average response rate
in the range of 75-80 percent. Firms are asked to report the price for the specified item "most commonly bought by
farmers" or that was the "volume seller". Approximately 135 items are surveyed each March to represent all production
input items purchased. The survey reference period for most items is the five business days centered at the 15th of the
month. Separate prices paid surveys are conducted for agricultural chemicals, fuels, feed, fertilizer, machinery, and seed.
Summary and estimation procedures: The annual March Prices Paid Survey is summarized as a non-probability survey.
Average prices reported are aggregated to the region and United States level using weights available from expenditure
data and other administrative sources. Price recommendations are prepared by the Regional Field Offices and
Headquarters for review by the Agricultural Statistics Board in Washington, D.C. Also, the change in price level for
individual items surveyed are combined to the regional and United States levels, and are published as prices paid indexes
referenced to a specific base period. Prices paid indexes for new autos and trucks, building materials, farm supplies, motor
supplies, and marketing containers are updated based on price changes measured in selected Bureau of Labor Statistics
(BLS) indexes.
Revisions: Any revisions are published in the monthly and in annual issues of Agricultural Prices. The basis for revision
must be supported by additional data that directly affect the level of the estimate. More revisions are likely for March
when separate prices paid surveys are conducted, in lieu of BLS indexes, by the USDA to measure price change.
Reliability: Current methods of summarization for the March data are not designed directly to calculate sampling errors.
However, analytical measures approximate the United States relative sampling errors for major items around 10 percent.
Any non-sampling errors are attributed to such things as the inability to obtain correct information, differences in
interpreting questions or definitions, mistakes in coding or processing the data, etc. Efforts are made at each step in the
survey process to minimize these non-sampling errors.
Program change: Effective January 2014, the National Agricultural Statistics Service modified the five-year moving
weights and updated the base reference period.
As of January 2014, the 1990-1992 base reference period is updated to 2011. Five-year moving average weights are
adjusted (normalized) to minimize the effects of price changes. The 1910-1914=100 price indexes, required by statute for
computing parity prices, were linked forward based on the changes in the new 2011=100 indexes. The new indexes were
constructed by multiplying the ratios of the current prices to the base period prices by the moving average weights.
80 Agricultural Prices (April 2014) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Information Contacts General Troy Joshua, Chief, Environmental, Economics and Demographics Branch .................................................. (202) 720-6146 Below are the commodity specialists to contact for additional information. Crop Prices Received Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-2127 Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section ............................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Cody Brokmeyer – Peanuts, Rice .................................................................................................................. (202) 720-7688 Brent Chittenden – Oats, Rye, Wheat ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-8068 Angie Considine – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ................................................................................. (202) 720-5944 Tony Dahlman – Crop Weather, Barley, Hay ................................................................................................ (202) 720-7621 Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Proso Millet, Flaxseed ............................................................................................ (202) 720-9526 Travis Thorson – Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................ (202) 720-7369 Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ....................................................... (202) 720-2127 Jorge Garcia-Pratts – Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries ............................................. (202) 720-2127 Jorge Garcia-Pratts – Floriculture, Maple Syrup, Nursery, Tree Nuts .......................................................... (202) 720-2127 Fred Granja – Apples, Apricots, Cherries, Plums, Prunes, Tobacco ............................................................. (202) 720-4288 Lakeya Jones – Citrus, Coffee, Sugar Crops, Grapes, Tropical Fruits ........................................................... (202) 720-5412 Dan Norris – Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mints, Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas, Dry Beans .................................................................................................................. (202) 720-3250 Daphne Schauber – Berries, Cranberries, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes ............................................................. (202) 720-4285 Livestock Prices Received Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-3570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section .............................................................................................................. (202) 720-3570 Travis Averill – Cattle .................................................................................................................................... (202) 720-3040 Doug Bounds – Hogs ..................................................................................................................................... (202) 720-3106 Mike Miller – Milk, Milk Cows ..................................................................................................................... (202) 720-3278 Alissa Cowell-Mytar – Sheep, Lambs, and Goats .......................................................................................... (202) 720-4751 Bruce Boess, Head, Poultry and Specialty Commodities Section.................................................................... (202) 720-3570 Dave Colwell – Honey ................................................................................................................................... (202) 720-8784 Michael Klamm – Turkeys ............................................................................................................................. (202) 690-3237 Kim Linonis – Eggs........................................................................................................................................ (202) 690-8632 Miste Salmon – Broilers ................................................................................................................................. (202) 720-3244 Indexes, Prices Paid, and Parity Prices Troy Joshua, Chief, Environmental, Economics and Demographics Branch .................................................................................................................................... (202) 720-6146 Tony Dorn, Head, Economics Section ............................................................................................................. (202) 690-3223 Daryl Brinkman – Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices............................................................................. (202) 720-8844 Vincent Davis – Prices Paid Indexes, Prices Paid for Feed, Fertilizer, Agricultural Chemicals, Seeds, Farm Supplies and Repairs, Farm Machinery, Fuels, Feeder Livestock, Poultry Chicks, Feed Price Ratios, Autos & Trucks .............................................................................................................. (202) 690-3229 Chris Dickerson – Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices, Grazing Fees ..................................................... (202) 690-1348
Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov
Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
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